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Actions Monitoring Report - Dargavel Primary School 2

Renfrewshire Council · 19 August 2024
Back to Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board — 19 August 2024 and its agenda

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To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
On: 19 August 2024
Report by: Chief Executive
Heading: Actions Monitoring Report - Dargavel Primary School
1. Summary
1.1 Following the findings of an independent review into the circumstances
of the errors in planning and delivery of primary school provision in the
Dargavel area, a SMART action plan was developed detailing the
Council’s response with a commitment that updates on this plan would
be provided to Audit Risk & Scrutiny Board meetings going forward.
1.2 At a meeting on 11th January 2024, the Accounts Commission was
presented with a statutory S.102 report, as circulated to Councillors on
5th January 2024, by the Controller of Audit on School Accommodation
for Dargavel. In the report, the Commission has set out its findings,
alongside several issues on which it requires further investigation. In
response, the Council have developed an action plan based on the
recommendations. A follow-up report (attached at Appendix 3) from the
Controller of Audit was published on 31 July and subsequently
discussed at a meeting of the Accounts Commission on 8 August 2024.
At the time of drafting this report, there has been no formal indication
from the Accounts Commission as to any further action or investigation
being required.
1.3 On 29th February 2024, elected members at Council considered a report
on the outcome of the review of corporate governance arrangements by
the Cross Party Working Group and agreed a number of actions set out
in that report. Council further agreed that those actions would be
incorporated into the independent review response monitoring
arrangements reported to this Board.

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1.4 Appendix 1 provides an update on open actions related to the Bowles
independent review report, the Accounts Commission S.102 report, and
the actions related to the report of the Cross Party Working Group.
Appendix 2 is a summary of all completed actions from each of these
three reviews. 
2. Recommendations 
2.1 Note and consider the update provided in Appendix 1 in relation to the
Council’s progress with live actions.
2.2 Note the completed actions provided in Appendix 2, and the follow-on
report from the Controller of Audit in Appendix 3. 
Implications of the Report 
1. Financial – whilst there will be significant capital and revenue
implications for the Council in resolving the Dargavel issue, there are no
financial implications for the Council as a result of this update report. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – the report outlines a leadership
development programme with a focus on key issues raised in the
independent review around governance, risk management, corporate
working and culture. 
3. Community/Council Planning – the report outlines ongoing action
being taken to develop an engagement and ongoing communication
process with affected communities. 
4. Legal – none 
5. Property/Assets – none
 
6. Information Technology – none 
7. Equality & Human Rights - The Recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and
human rights. 
No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report as it is for noting only. If
required following implementation, the actual impact of the

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recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and
monitored, and the results of the assessment will be published on the
Council’s website.
8. Health & Safety – none
9. Procurement – none
10. Risk – the report outlines the action being taken in relation to risk
management.
11. Privacy Impact – none
12. Climate Risk – none
13. Children’s Rights – none
14. COSLA Policy Position - none
Author: Alan Russell, Chief Executive

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
Bowles Report Recommendation 1 
Build a more robust model of primary school need for Dargavel ‐ the Council should continue to refine its pupil forecast model for Dargavel. 
Response Objectives 
Deliver robust projection modelling for Dargavel and PMHS which: ‐ 
 considers live information arising from NHS, pupil & ELC registrations, the pace of development to date, certainty over development size and likely 
pace of future build out rate,
 utilises external data analytics and projection expertise to augment and enhance the Council’s in‐house forecasting approach to ensure modelling is 
robust, underpinned by external challenge and specialist input reflecting the complexity and significant portion of Dargavel that has yet to be 
developed out over a circa 10 year period,
 provides modelling output which considers potential future upper scenarios reflecting the high yield factors reflected in the 2023/24 P1 intake to 
inform immediate decisions on scale of capacity to be delivered as well as planning for potential additional interventions at a future time,
 delivers modelling output which provides a long‐term view beyond the anticipated completion timeline for Dargavel to ensure the long term impact of 
Dargavel is modelled and understood,
 provides modelling output over the long term which indicates both the scale, timing and shape of an anticipated peak in demand that will accompany 
a development of this scale and nature. This will provide visibility of the anticipated short‐lived peak in demand and long term settled demand to 
ensure this is appropriately reflected in estate/capacity decisions and in particular to mitigate against delivery of excessive long term / permanent 
increase in capacity that would result in excess unused surplus capacity over the long term.
 Provides modelling that can be tested and revised as necessary as new key data becomes available such as P1 and S1 registrations, actual scale and 
pace of the development and any new developments, which will continue to inform decisions on any future estate interventions if required.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
Update Edge Analytics modelling for newly released 
national Census data and expand across the whole 
school estate and establish modelling dashboard to 
support ease of updating and rapid re‐assessment of 
revised projection that will be utilised on an ongoing 
basis over future years, both for Dargavel / PMHS but 
also as part of the strategic Learning Estate programme. 
January 
2023 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
The Edge Analytics modelling for newly released national 
census data was completed in 2023. A modelling dashboard 
was also designed last year with further discussions to take 
place on how this is used to inform the wider learning estate. 
Edge have been further commissioned to expand the model to 
include the whole estate. A schedule has been developed 
which outlines re‐ assessment and monitoring timescales. 
Update August 2024 – Edge Analytics currently modelling the 
entire learning estate and projections due in early September 
2024. 
 
Bowles Report Recommendation 2
Use of Bishopton Primary ‐ in its future plans the Council should reconsider how surplus capacity at Bishopton can be used effectively. 
Response Objectives 
Consider and assess how existing capacity within Bishopton Primary School may be best utilised to support the Dargavel catchment over the immediate term 
and potentially over the longer term, taking into consideration the uncertainty and risk over the long‐term demand levels that will ultimately emerge for 
primary education from Dargavel as well as the expectation of a temporary peak period of demand. 
Provide a report to Education and Children’s Services Board setting out a clear overview as to how Bishopton PS capacity will be utilised to support temporarily 
over the short term period and how it may be considered amongst other options for use to support Dargavel in the longer term (noting that any such longer 
term use will be subject to detailed consideration and decision at an appropriate point in future years). 
ALL ACTIONS COMPLETE FOR RECOMMENDATION 2 
Bowles Report Recommendation 3
As the Council progresses its plans to issue supplementary guidance on developer contributions for education it should seek to learn from other Councils in 
Scotland.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
A development the size of Dargavel is exceptional and would need its own modelling techniques. However, for smaller developments the Council should create 
an evidence base to calculate specific yield factors derived from recent developments in Renfrewshire. Such robust data will ease future negotiations. 
ALL ACTIONS COMPLETE FOR RECOMMENDATION 3 
Bowles Report Recommendation 4
Council needs to work co‐operatively with BAE. Unless the Council and BAE can work together to resolve the current problems, BAE may face accusations, 
whether founded or not and regardless of Council incompetence, that it has increased its profits at the expense of Council taxpayers. 
Response Objectives 
Secure legal ownership of suitable land to facilitate delivery of a second school within Dargavel Village as well as additional land next to existing school site to 
provide increased flexibility to meet potential future extension of the school and or establishment of greater outdoor space. 
Secure legal commitment from BAE to provide land remediation and associated infrastructure requirements as part of legal agreement at nil cost to the 
Council. 
Secure as part of the legal agreement certainty on consented planning numbers and any associated adjustments to s.75 agreement to reflect revised 
agreement. 
ALL ACTIONS COMPLETE FOR RECOMMENDATION 4 
Bowles Report Recommendation 5
Corporate working and organisational culture ‐ although I understand that the Council has sought to improve and strengthen corporate working in recent 
years, the evidence would suggest there is a long way to go; simply establishing corporate working groups is insufficient if staff are in a mindset of ‘not my 
problem’.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
The failure of management oversight, if symptomatic of the Council as a whole, would be deeply disturbing. The Council needs to consider a significant change 
programme, not just on the of issue of corporate working and personal responsibility, but also its organisational culture and values. It needs plans to build a 
stronger organisation where constructive challenge is welcomed and there is a clarity of what is expected of all of those in a leadership role. 
Response Objectives 
Provide assurance that established programme governance framework and operations of governance for other major capital investment programmes and 
specifically that the Bowles findings on the historic failings on the handling of Dargavel by officers are not representative of the Council’s current culture and 
approach to the management and delivery of major programmes. 
The Council is committed to living its values as a learning and collaborative organisation and post COVID was already in the process of re‐establishing an 
Leadership Development programme for senior leadership teams and managers across the Council in recognition that this required to be reinvigorated post 
COVID and that there has been significant turnover in management and senior positions over the past three years and this would support growing and 
maturing the current culture and collaborative connections across the organisation. 
In response to the Bowles recommendations, the objective is to ensure the new Leadership Development programme is appropriately cognisant and reflective 
of the key learning points from the Bowles report and takes the opportunity to ensure its coverage seeks to re‐enforce the development of skills related to 
governance, risk management, commercial risk, corporate working and culture etc and effectively utilises failures referenced in the Bowles report as key 
examples for learning throughout the programme. Collective reflection and learning of such significant failures – albeit historical – is recognised as an 
important element of building an effective future culture and ways of working across the organisation. 
ALL ACTIONS COMPLETE FOR RECOMMENDATION 5 
Bowles Report Recommendation 6
Risk management

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
From documents I have seen the Council was unaware of the scale of risk it was taking in the calculation of pupil numbers. The identified risk in Council documents 
related to providing the school on time, not that the size of the school may prove to be inadequate. The failure to identify that risk has had two consequences; 
first the Council has been slow to react to the increase in pupil numbers and second the Council did not negotiate with BAE with that risk in mind. 
The Council needs to review how it both identifies risk and manages it. 
Response Objectives 
Progress actions to provide reassurance in relation to the Council’s current risk management approach, in particular how this is approached, deployed and 
managed as part of major projects as well as considering and assessing the seniority / appropriateness of officer involvement and related skills across officers 
involved in the process. 
ALL ACTIONS COMPLETE FOR RECOMMENDATION 6 
Bowles Report Recommendation 7
Whilst protecting the integrity of the planning process, the Council needs to ensure the appropriate involvement of members in such developments. 
Additional Council Motion 
Council agrees that in light of the Independent External Review of Dargavel that there is a requirement to convene a cross party body to discuss and review 
existing governance arrangements of Renfrewshire Council. 
Response Objectives 
Assess the extent to which major investment projects have provided sufficient engagement with elected members through both formal governance routes as 
well as through briefing sessions, engagement sessions, group presentations, site tours etc. Identify any adjustments or improvements required moving 
forward.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
Provide officer support to a cross party group to of elected members to agree the remit and progress a discussion and review of the Council’s formal 
governance arrangements in line with the motion approved. 
Carry out an assessment of the Audit Risk and Scrutiny Board against CIPFA’s published good practice guide for audit committees. 
ALL ACTIONS COMPLETE FOR RECOMMENDATION 7 
Bowles Report Recommendation 8
Public confidence 
These recent events and the matters described in this report will dent public confidence in the Council. The Council should work in an open and transparent 
manner in the resolution of these issues and particularly with the residents of Dargavel, who have legitimate concerns about the implications for their children 
during both their primary and secondary education. 
Response Objectives 
The key aim has been to provide straightforward messaging and up to date sitreps to ensure publics (and council representatives) have the most up‐to‐date 
position and the complexity of the issue is explained in a simple and honest way and that parental/carer concerns in respect to the school and educational 
environment are able to be appropriately discussed through structured engagement arrangements with the parent councils with appropriate agreed actions 
taken forward. 
The strategy has been designed to: 
− Improve the flow and regularity of information to parents and carers and the wider Dargavel community, so they are first to hear about decisions
impacting their community.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
− Ensure parents and carers have access to all projection data available to the council. 
− Introduce direct communication channels with Dargavel residents, enabling all sections of the community to engage on matters that are important to 
them and making sure the latest information is accessible and easy to find. 
− Provide residents with a feedback loop to enable them to ask questions of the council in relation to the development and have questions answered 
quickly. 
− Include the community in formal planning and design of a new primary school and high school extension. 
It is recognised that effective communication and engagement is important to building a new relationship between the Council and the Dargavel community, 
but ultimately it will take the delivery of the solution and investment in long term engagement to reduce local anxiety and fully rebuild trust and confidence in 
the Council. 
Establish and track key indicators of community 
sentiment. 
Ongoing  Head of 
Marketing and 
Comms 
Ongoing  The council continues to deploy the Dargavel 
communication and engagement strategy and 
to provide regular updates to the community 
through a variety of channels – including face‐
to‐face forums, monitoring reach, engagement 
and feedback which is recorded and used to 
inform future communications. From those 
insights community engagement groups are 
being established to help plan new school 
design and traffic and travel. We continue to 
grow membership of our opt‐in community 
newsletter. Recent and live community 
engagement activity includes focus groups and 
public meetings linked to school design that 
form part of the PAN process for Dargavel 
Primary School. This will be followed by a similar 
engagement programme for extending Park 
Mains High School. The community survey 
outlined below will help to develop a baseline 
satisfaction level that can be tracked ongoing.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
The Consultation Institute has completed a 
review of the council’s communication and 
engagement strategy. The report concluded 
that the council’s process has been thorough 
and showed ‘considerable good practice’. The 
Report made recommendations to inform 
future engagement and consultation, which 
have been captured in an Action Plan and will 
be used to develop a corporate policy on 
engagement and consultation, to be delivered 
at the end of October.  
Following the statutory consultation and exit 
interviews on the effectiveness of the 
programme (over 800 people submitted formal 
responses and over 150 individuals attended 
events that were part of the consultation 
programme), a community survey was 
developed to get feedback from residents in 
Dargavel and Bishopton community on the 
Council’s wider communication and 
engagement approach regarding local school 
capacity. The survey asks for views on all 
communications from November 2022 and will 
test: 
 Awareness of the Council’s engagement
strategy and the formal statutory
consultation which took place earlier this
year.
 Perceptions of the effectiveness of the
Council’s engagement
 Barriers to engaging with the Council
 Has community trust in the Council
improved as a result of the engagement
strategy.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
The survey – 
www.researchresource.co.uk/Dargavelresidents
survey.html was launched on 6 August and will 
run to 2 September, promoted through a Royal 
Mail door drop and through existing Dargavel 
and Bishopton community channels. Resource 
Research, an independent research company 
will analysis the survey responses and produce a 
final report by 13 September.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible
Officer 
Update 
Develop, deploy (at appropriate key points post formal 
consultation period) and evaluate a community pulse 
survey to assess and track community sentiment and 
view of ongoing handling and satisfaction with delivery 
of key interventions within the community. 
Expected 
September 
2024 
Head of 
Marketing and 
comms 
In 
development 
As above, a community survey is currently live. 
This was launched on 6 August and will run to 
2 September, promoted through a Royal Mail 
door drop and through existing Dargavel and 
Bishopton community channels. Resource 
Research, an independent research company 
will analysis the survey responses and produce 
a final report by 13 September. This will 
provide a baseline for future surveys.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
ACCOUNTS COMMISSION SECTION 102 REPORT – FINDINGS & COUNCIL RESPONSE/UPDATE
Community and Other Engagement 
The  council  must,  as  a  matter  of  urgency,  conduct  a 
robust and transparent assessment of the effectiveness of 
its  community  engagement  and  then  move  swiftly  to 
implement any improvements needed. 
February 2024  Head of 
Communications 
and Marketing 
Please see response to Bowles report recommendation 8 above 
 
The Commission is particularly concerned by the council’s 
failure both to transparently consider alternative options 
in relation to expanding secondary school capacity in the 
area, and to consult or engage appropriately with the 
community, whom their decision directly affects. 
This 
engagement 
activity will 
remain 
ongoing as 
part of the 
PMHS 
extension 
project 
through to 
August 2027 
and beyond 
recognising 
the long‐term 
monitoring 
of school roll 
projections at 
the high 
school. 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
It is accepted that the report to the Education and Children’s 
Services Policy Board in May 2023 could have articulated the 
reasons  why  no  other  options  to  address  secondary  school 
capacity beyond an extension to Park Mains High School were 
deemed viable for detailed consideration. 
Additionally,  although  engagement  in  relation  to  updated 
school projections and developing plans for a larger extension 
to PMHS were shared and discussed with the PMHS parent 
council  prior  to  the  May  report,  plans  to  expand  this 
engagement process to a wider group to encapsulate all feeder 
primaries following the board meeting could have been outlined 
in the report and or considered earlier in the process. 
Council officers have since May 2023 been progressing positive 
and ongoing community engagement in relation to the Park 
Mains  extension,  principally  through  the  Park  Mains  Liaison 
Group which was established to provide a single engagement 
forum with representatives from the Parent Councils of Park 
Mains High School and all associated feeder primaries. 
August 2024  
This engagement process has shared and explained detailed 
pupil projection data, the underlying rationale for the proposed 
extension  decision  as  well  as  listening  and  responding  to

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
concerns and or requests for further information from the wider 
parent and  carer community.  This included sharing detailed 
information  on  an  option  promoted  by  some  community 
representative  from  Dargavel  and  Bishopton  for  a  new 
secondary  school  for  Dargavel,  Bishopton  and  Langbank.  As 
reported through the Education and Children’s Services Policy 
Board in August 2023, such an option had significant negative 
implications from a financial, educational, value for money and 
school estate perspective that discounted it as a credible option 
for detailed consideration. 
The Park Mains Liaison Group is proving to be a highly valuable 
engagement forum, providing a single route of engagement 
across the wider community as well as a key route to assist the 
Council  to  disseminate  consistent  key  messages  and 
information  updates  across  communities  through  trusted 
Parent  Council  communication  channels.  This  engagement 
approach  will  inform  how  non  statutory  and  informal 
engagement in relation to potential school estate changes and 
long‐term strategic learning estate work may be taken forward 
in the future by the Council. 
Additionally,  high  levels  of  positive  engagement  are  being 
secured  as  part  of  the  space  planning  process  for  the  new 
extension, supporting active parental and carer participation 
and influence in the design process of the new extension and 
wider changes to the school that are planned to be delivered. 
This is increasingly building a positive community commitment 
and level of direct participation in the delivery of the school 
extension and improvement project.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
The review of the Council’s engagement strategy as referred to 
above will include a qualitative assessment of the effectiveness 
of the Park Mains Liaison Group. 
Lastly, work is being progressed by officers to research how 
other  councils  have  approached  school  extension  projects, 
where a statutory consultation process is not required. The 
objective of this work is to inform the design of a framework to 
inform any future approach to early informal engagement that 
can  be  adopted  by  the  Council  in  relation  to  school  estate 
considerations or changes. 
Desk top work completed to date has identified a mixed picture 
with several councils having adopted a similar approach to that 
employed by the Council for the PMHS extension. However, 
there  are  some  examples  of  the  use  of  published  options 
appraisals as part of Council reports and identified examples of 
planned informal engagement strategies deployed as part of 
long‐term strategic school estate planning which provide some 
good practice approaches for reference. 
These individual elements of good practice that are evident 
across other councils can be collectively brought together and 
used  to  inform  and  guide  the  development  of  a  proposed 
framework for use by the Council in its future learning estate 
strategy (where appropriate this will pay due regard to the 
Scottish Government guidance on informal engagement that 
may occur prior to a statutory consultation process). 
In completing this work consideration will be given to sharing 
the output across the local authority sector given what appears

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
to be a level of mixed and inconsistent approaches deployed 
across the country. 
We note that the new primary school is subject to a full 
public consultation. 
We expect the council to engage meaningfully with the 
community  on  this  issue,  and  other  decisions  on  the 
school estate. 
Again, we ask that the Controller monitors this situation, 
and reports to us in June 2024 on progress and earlier if 
necessary. 
Consultation 
process has 
commenced 
and will fully 
complete with 
a report to 
the Education 
and Children’s 
Services Policy 
Board in May 
2024 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
The Education and Children’s Services Policy board approved 
the planned consultation programme in January with a report 
on the outcome of the consultation planned to be brought back 
to Policy Board in May. 
A  full  programme  of  planned  consultation  and  engagement 
activity has been developed with input from the Institute of 
Consultation  to  bring  to  the  design  process  experience  of 
recognised best practice deployed across the UK. 
Full details of the planned consultation process and activity will 
be provided to the external auditors as well as the opportunity 
to observe any of the planned information events and or formal 
consultation meetings. 
The  consultation  has  now  been  completed  with  817 
respondents  to  the  online  questionnaire  and  a  further  150 
attending the events which were held: 
6 informal drop in sessions 
4 Information exchanges 
2 public meetings 
Meetings with Parent Councils of both primary schools 
Meetings with staff and children from both primary schools. 
Education Scotland also engaged with the community and 
produced their report of their findings. 
A final consultation report has been finalised and presented to 
the Policy Board in May 2024 with approval granted to 
construct a new primary school on the recommended location.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Learning Lessons and Building Capacity 
While the council’s initial response to the Bowles report 
was high level, we are assured by the Controller that its 
action plan in response is now sufficiently detailed and 
includes SMART objectives 
It will be important that this action plan is well‐managed 
by  senior  officers  and  closely  scrutinised  by  elected 
members of the council. 
Complete  Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
This action plan and subsequent action plan relating to the s102 
report are closely monitored and reported to each cycle of the 
Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board. 
However, there are still significant uncertainties relating 
to 
 the capacity needed in the long term, and 
 to the completion of the two building projects – 
the new primary school and the secondary school 
extension. 
We  therefore  request  that  these  matters  are  closely 
monitored in the annual audit work, and the Controller 
uses her powers to report any slippage or other issues to 
us if necessary. 
March 2024  Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Managing the Risk of Future Capacity Uncertainty 
The inherent uncertainty in relation to long term (15 year) pupil 
growth projections has been widely reported by the Council 
over the past year as an ongoing risk through both formal board 
reports,  as  well  as  engagement  and  communications  with 
communities and in sharing data and reports with the external 
auditors. This is particularly recognised by the Council in the 
context of Dargavel Village having approximately 10 years of 
development still to deliver before achieving completion. It has 
also been trailed that the Council’s projection work to date with 
Edge  Analytics  has  identified  an  expectation  of  a  peak  in 
demand to be reached which will then fall to a stabilised long‐ 
term level of demand – a similar pattern of demand growth has 
been  evidenced  across  other  similar  long  term  community 
growth areas in the UK. 
The Council will regularly monitor actual pupil numbers and 
update long term projections on a regular basis over coming 
years as a key response to being able to pro‐actively manage 
this risk moving forward.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
This monitoring process will be key to assess the extent to which 
actual  demand  and  revised  projections  is  or  is  not  tracking 
against the current projections that have informed the planned 
capacity levels that will be delivered by the current learning 
estate interventions and provide early indication of any risk of 
material  deviation.  The  planned  annual  monitoring  and 
updating approach that will be deployed over coming years will 
be shared with the External Auditors as required. 
Long  term  projection  work  completed  to  date  has  already 
modelled a range of potential demand scenarios for the primary 
sector and identified an expected peak of demand in 2033/34. 
Options that can be considered for deployment in future years 
to  manage  upper  demand  scenarios  that  would  exceed  the 
planned capacity being delivered for primary sector education 
within  Dargavel  village,  have  already  been  identified  and 
reported through the Education and Children’s Services Policy 
Board  in  November  2023  and  shared  with  community 
representatives. 
Should the monitoring arrangements over the coming years 
highlight projection of sustained demand trending towards the 
upper demand scenarios, an appraisal will be required to assess 
which of the options is most appropriate for consideration to be 
deployed to meet the scale and nature of the additional future 
demand. This process will include early community engagement 
with school communities and will require timely assessment 
and associated decision making to allow planned delivery of any 
additional intervention well ahead of the developing need. 
In  relation  to  the  secondary  sector,  the  impact  of  higher 
demand scenarios will take longer to emerge (mid to late 2030s) 
and similarly it has been well trailed in Council reports and with

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
the  community  that  long  term  monitoring  and  projection 
modelling  may  identify  the  need  to  consider  options  at  an 
appropriate  future  point  in  time  in  respect  to  any  further 
intervention and or decisions in relation to secondary sector 
provision across West Renfrewshire. 
Similarly, the long‐term monitoring arrangements will facilitate 
early  identification  of  such  risks  and  will  support  early 
engagement  with  the  appropriate  primary  and  secondary 
schools  that  may  be  impacted  by  any  future  school  estate 
changes. 
Delivery of New School Facilities 
It has been recognised by the Council that as a result of the very 
late identification of the significant under‐capacity problems 
within both the primary and secondary sectors serving Dargavel, 
the Council has since late 2023 been operating within a highly 
compressed non‐typical timeline to undertake all the associated 
capacity  planning,  land  assembly,  community  engagement, 
statutory  consultation,  space  planning,  procurement 
arrangements before moving into project delivery in order to 
achieve  operational  delivery  of  the  new  facilities  by  August 
2027. 
In broad terms, the Council is seeking to achieve all that is 
associated with the long‐term strategic planning, engagement, 
consultation and operational delivery of a new school and major 
extension of a secondary school in a 4 ½ year period, when such 
an end‐to‐end process would normally run over a much longer 
period – a timeline of around 6‐8 year would not be an untypical

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
period  of  timeframe.  Consequently,  the  Council  is  parallel 
running several activities that would in most circumstances be 
delivered in a broadly consecutive manner. 
The  Council  has  established  governance,  programming,  and 
resource arrangements in place to support the delivery of the 
new primary school and secondary school extension over the 
remaining 3 ½ year period through to the operational target 
date of August 2027. 
To date the external auditors have not undertaken any detailed 
scrutiny  of  the  delivery  programme  or  the  arrangements  in 
place. To provide assurance officers will provide a full overview 
of the current arrangements for the external auditors for their 
review and will support whatever audit work is required to allow 
them to assess the Council’s current approach. 
Impact on Service Provision 
We note that the council has assessed that currently there 
has been no detriment to either teaching delivery or pupil 
education in the Dargavel and Bishopton areas from the 
interim measures introduced. 
We consider it critical that the council reports the results 
of  these  assessments  publicly,  regularly  and  in  an 
accessible  way,  to  maintain  and  rebuild  community 
confidence. 
Ongoing as 
part of the 
Service’s 
Quality 
Assurance 
Framework 
Ongoing and 
will be 
incorporated 
into parent 
and school 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Head of 
Marketing and 
Communications 
Renfrewshire Council has a robust Quality Assurance framework 
involving regular meetings with Education Managers and school 
staff and planned school visits which focus in on the national 
quality assurance indicators (reviews). 
DPS had a visit in January as part of this process where key 
strengths under the national Quality Assurance indicators from 
How Good is Our School were evaluated, self‐improvement and 
self‐evaluation and Learning, Teaching and Assessment and a 
report was produced. In addition, Bishopton Primary School and 
Park Mains High School were both recently inspected by HMI, 
receiving very positive reports.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
newsletters at 
appropriate 
points. 
Further, every school submits a school improvement plan and a 
school improvement report (published on website) and their 
evaluations under the 4 key Quality Indicators (QIs) of their 
performance, based on data gathered through self‐evaluation, 
HMI visits, internal visits and stakeholder input is submitted to 
Children’s Services in April. 
These  are  shared  with  the  parent  councils  and  will  also  be 
published on the school website as part of the self‐evaluation 
process. This is in line with Education Scotland guidelines, the 
National Improvement Framework and statutory requirements. 
This communication with parents will be an ongoing process. 
The Commission is also concerned at the possible wider 
impacts of the council’s failings regarding the estimation 
of pupil numbers and whether this has had any impact on 
services provided by the council in the Dargavel area. 
We request that the Controller seeks further information 
on these issues so that we can understand the work that 
the council has done to understand these impacts. 
In line with 
requests 
emerging 
from defined 
audit 
programme to 
be set by 
Azets 
Chief Executive  Full details of all the additional areas of potential service 
impact (noted below) considered by the Council have been 
shared and discussed in detail with the External Auditor to 
support the Controller of Audit’s follow‐up report to the 
Accounts Commission. 
Support to Schools 
Early Learning & Childcare Provision 
Children’s social Care support 
NHS Service Provision & facilities 
Community Leisure & Recreation within wider Masterplan 
Transport & Active Travel Infrastructure Provision 
Public Bus Transport Provision

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
Financial Management and Consequences 
The financial impact of these failings on the council is 
significant. The council capped the risk and contributions 
from BAE Systems under the Section 75 agreement, and 
as a direct result faces estimated net additional capital 
costs of £60 million, to be met by borrowing. This is a 
substantial sum of public money. The council needs to 
clarify the opportunity costs of this in terms of its overall 
capital programme. The council projects that it will have 
a revenue budget deficit of up to £50 million by 2026/27 
and will need to make difficult decisions on prioritising its 
spending, compounded by the financial consequences of 
this issue 
The council has recently negotiated a transfer of land 
from BAE for the construction of a new primary school. 
The Controller’s report indicates that this was in exchange 
for amendments to the extent and composition of the 
housing units for which planning permission has been 
granted. 
Given the reported determination of BAE to fully protect 
their commercial interests in the development, and the 
absence of alternative solutions for the council, it will be 
important to ensure and demonstrate that this exchange 
represents Best Value for the public purse. 
Ongoing 
March 2024 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Head of 
Economy and 
Development 
The Council will be required to manage the financial impact of 
the unplanned  delivery  of a new primary school and larger 
extension at PMHS through the delivery of its wider financial 
strategy  and  any  opportunity  costs  articulated  as  part  of 
developing and delivering that strategy. Regular reports with 
regards  the  Council’s  financial  position  and  outlook  are 
provided to Council, which include the financial consequences 
of the Dargavel failings. The next report to Council updating the 
financial outlook will be in September 2024. 
The financial and wider factors considered by officers as part 
of the negotiation process with BAE systems to secure the 
associated  land  agreement  and  adjustments  to  the  S.75 
agreement have been shared with the external auditors.  
Council Leadership, Governance, and Culture 
The  council’s  action  plan  will  be  hugely  important  in 
further  embedding  improvements  in  this  area.  In 
particular, the following elements must be progressed 
urgently and transparently: 
February 2024 
and ongoing 
in relation to 
the outcomes 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
This report and combined action plan provides the Audit, Risk & 
Scrutiny  Board  with  an  overarching  view  of  all  progress 
associated with the Dargavel issue, subsequent investigations, 
reviews and agreed actions.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
•the council’s review of its scrutiny arrangements against
CIPFA good practice guidelines
• the council’s review of its approach to risk management
• the council’s leadership development programme for
officers.
To be satisfied of progress in these areas, the Commission 
requires  the  Controller  to  request  further  information 
from the council on the scope and timing of these actions, 
and  report  back  to  the  Commission  in  the  update 
requested for June 2024, or earlier if she thinks necessary. 
We also expect these issues to be covered in the 
accelerated Best Value report. 
associated 
with each 
action. 
The Commission is also concerned about the culture of 
the council and whether it has truly learned the lessons it 
needs to. 
We expect organisational culture to be an area of focus in 
the accelerated Best Value report. 
In particular, we request an update on whether the 
 culture of the organisation is appropriately open
and transparent,
 encourages continuous improvement,
December 
2024 (ie the 
confirmed 
timescale for 
BV audit work 
to conclude) 
Chief Executive  The  Council’s  auditors  concluded  that  the  Council  has 
appropriate  governance  arrangements  in  place  with 
improvements  over  the  years  in  member  and  officer 
relationships and effective leadership overall and were satisfied 
through  their  detailed  audit  work  that  the  Council  had 
demonstrated that the governance failings identified by the 
Bowles report were limited to the historic handling of Dargavel. 
The  auditors  did  not  highlight  any  concerns  over  the  wider 
organisational  culture  in  the  Council  or  in  its  approach  to 
managing major capital programmes but did identify that the 
role of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board in ensuring effective 
scrutiny is not sufficiently clear.  The Council has recognised this 
and has completed a review of the Audit,  Risk  and  Scrutiny 
Board  governance  and  operating  arrangements,  with 
recommended  changes  being  agreed  by  the  Board  and 
subsequently by full Council.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
 effective  joint  working  between  officers  and 
members,  effective  scrutiny  and  challenge 
(especially by elected members), and 
 engagement and discussion with stakeholders. 
In addition, we request an assessment of 
 whether it has the right skills in the right places to 
deliver on its responsibilities, and 
 whether issues are escalated to the right level. 
Despite the finding of the Council’s auditors, the Commission 
has expressed concern in relation to the Council’s culture and 
have sought further assurances in relation to a wide range of 
organisational issues. 
It has been confirmed that consideration and assessment of 
such  issues  will  form  part  of  the  planned  Best  Value  Audit 
process and subject to confirmation of the planned detailed 
best value audit programme. 
Council  officers  will  provide  all  the  necessary  support, 
assistance,  and  information  to  allow  the  audit  team  to 
appropriately assess all key areas of interest and are actively 
progressing an internal self‐assessment and evidence process to 
support this element of the audit engagement in due course 
over the anticipated 2024 audit programme. 
Finally,  the  Commission  notes  that  the  auditor  has 
concluded  that  the  council  has  obtained  appropriate 
external legal advice and determined there is no potential 
for any form of action against former senior employees 
involved in the Dargavel School decision‐making. 
In addition, no disciplinary action has been taken against 
any senior officer involved in decision‐making relevant to 
the Section 75 approval process for the Dargavel Village 
development. 
The  Commission  accepts  that  these  are  management 
issues. 
March 2024  Head of 
Corporate 
Governance 
No senior officers involved in the Dargavel S.75 decision making 
process and identified in the Bowles Report remain employed 
by the Council or remained employed at the time of the Bowles 
report publication. In this context no senior officer could be 
subject to any form of internal Council disciplinary investigation 
or action. 
Full details of the process of consideration and legal advice that 
was sought regard to any other form of external legal action has 
been shared with the local external audit team as requested by 
the Commission.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
However, we request that the Controller asks the council 
for further information on the process followed and 
factors taken into account by the council in considering 
disciplinary action against staff involved. 
In addition, and looking forward, the Commission asks for 
information on 
 the council’s approach to performance 
management and 
March 2024  Head of HR & 
OD 
A full package of information in relation to current HR policies 
and procedures and future planned revisions has been 
provided to the external auditor. 
 
In June 2024, the Council in consultation with key 
stakeholders and trade unions revised both its people, 
performance and talent policy and discipline policy.   
Additional guidance and training is currently being developed 
for managers and employees, with an expected role out in 
the Autumn 2024. 
 its current policy on disciplinary action,   
so we can be assured that appropriate arrangements are 
in place to ensure that staff have the necessary skills and 
that  senior  officers  are  properly  accountable  for  their 
areas of responsibility.

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APPENDIX 1 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Open Items) – August 2024 
CROSS PARTY WORKING GROUP ACTIONS
The outcome of the management training programme 
will be reported to the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
December
2024 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources and 
Head of HR & 
OD 
The  first  cohort  of  the  programme  has  concluded  the 
programme, with feedback from this first round being used to 
inform the delivery of the programme to the next cohorts of 
senior staff. Delivery of the programme will continue over the 
course of 2024.  UPDATE ‐ Delegate and facilitator feedback on 
the first cohort has been presented to the Council’s Corporate 
Management Team for noting, along with proposed changes 
arising from feedback for the next scheduled cohorts of senior 
managers.    
 
The modules covered in the programme are: 
 
 Introduction to Personal Resilience; 
 Module 1 ‐ Effective Communication and 
Officer/Member Relationships; 
 Module 2 ‐ Governance, Risk and Financial 
Accountability; 
 Module 3 ‐ Managing Projects and Managing Change; 
 Module 4 ‐ Transformational Leadership 
 Module 5 ‐ Values, Vision and Planning for the Future 
 
Generally the feedback from cohort one (Chief Officer cohort) 
indicated a high level of satisfaction with the programme 
overall. Collaboration with other colleagues during the 
programme featured strongly with learning through shared 
experiences. There was positive feedback around learning 
from colleagues, strengthening networks across services and 
shared experiences, which will create consistent approaches 
around best practice. Some feedback was received around the 
content being more ‘Renfrewshire’ specific, including 
organisational challenges and use of case studies. Increased 
use of local examples and practical application is being 
incorporated into the programme for cohorts 2 and 3.

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APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – May 2024

Page 29

Consultation Review
Dargavel School Consultation
Introduction
As part of a broader review of Renfrewshire Council’s consultation practice,
The Consultation Institute was commissioned to review consultation practice
in relation to the Dargavel School consultation in particular and across the
Council more generally. The aim was to identify areas of good practice and
make recommendations for improvement.
The first recommendation is that the Council adopt the Consultation
Readiness Framework as a tool to help structure consultations.
The review uses the Consultation Institute’s Consultation Readiness Framework
as a baseline. The review aims to understand how effective the consultation
practices deployed by Renfrewshire Council in respect of the new school at
Dargavel were, and to develop broader recommendations for the Council
more generally. To do this the Consultation Readiness Framework was used as
an interrogatory tool. Normally this framework is used with public authorities
preparing for a consultation, and its use would be assisted by an advisor from
The Consultation Institute who guides the authority through the process.
The case law on consultation is guided by the “Gunning Principles” which set
out how consultors should act. The Consultation Readiness Framework aims to
operationalise these principles. The Gunning Principles are:
Gunning 1:
Proposals are still at a formative stage A final decision has not yet been
made, or predetermined, by the decision-makers.
Gunning 2:
There is sufficient information to give ‘intelligent consideration’. The
information provided must relate to the consultation and must be available,
accessible, and easily interpretable for consultees to provide an informed
response.

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Gunning 3:
There is adequate time for consideration and response. There must be
sufficient opportunity for consultees to participate in the consultation. There is
no set timeframe for consultation, despite the widely accepted twelve-week
consultation period, as the length of time given for consultee to respond can
vary depending on the subject and extent of impact of the consultation.
Gunning 4:
‘Conscientious consideration’ must be given to the consultation responses
before a decision is made. Decision-makers should be able to provide
evidence that they took consultation responses into account.
Methodology
The Framework is designed for consultations not covered by statutory
requirements, and therefore the review takes into account the requirements
placed on the Council by the Schools (Consultation) (Scotland) Act
2010 (hereafter ‘the Act’), which imposes different requirements, such as the
selection of a single option for consultation.
The Council has gone beyond the requirements of the Act in consulting on,
for instance, the Park Mains extension. And the aim of consultation is at least
twofold. One is to comply with the existing legislation in order to act within the
law. The other is to improve the quality of decisions made. It is in this latter
area that learning could lead to enhancement. By effectively identifying the
community and service user needs and designing solutions to fit those needs
more efficient and effective services with more public support can be
delivered.
The Consultation Readiness Framework covers the stages required to comply
with best practice and case law on consultation. It therefore allows a public
authority to achieve both the aim of remaining within the law and to fully
considering both the range of options and how to choose between them.
The timescales in the case of Dargavel Primary School are extremely
compressed and many of the questions about the status quo are answered
by the situation. But there are important lessons to be learned about how to
explore the status quo and the appropriate solutions.
One element of the consultation that points to this need was the late
emergence of requests for a joint campus High School-Primary School-Nursery
on the suggested site. The decision had already been made that this would
be an additional Primary School. This was, in no small part a function of the
reduced time available to do pre-consultation. It is not a failing of this
process. But it points to one of the ways in which the consultation could have
been better focused on the issue being consulted upon.

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The Consultation Framework is designed to ensure that any consultation is
fully documented, structured and transparent. It breaks the process down
into a number of stages:
 Status quo exploration;
 Solutions exploration;
 Solutions development;
 Options appraisal;
 Status quo exploration;
 Solutions exploration.
We should note that stages of the process will overlap, and fit with the linear
process recommended by The Consultation Institute, represented in
“Consultation in Change Management”.
Figure 1: Consultation in Change Management
Preconsultation - Phase 0
0.1 This stage is one of engagement with key stakeholders, selected service
users and wider public, to offer the opportunity to provide feedback on the
current situation, the proposed objectives for change, and to provide
feedback on what currently works well, what needs to change and any
concerns held.
0.2 Further engagement with key stakeholders, selected service users and
wider public regarding what should be considered in developing solutions.
Development of an initial long-list of potential solutions which meet the
objectives for change, challenges and issues raised.

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0.3 Working with key stakeholders, selected service users and wider public to
refine potential solutions into a set of more practical solutions based on
learning from engagement to date and sense checking of ideas.
0.4 Engagement with key stakeholders, selected service users and wider
public to appraise options and eliminate those least viable. The intent is to
establish a ranked set of potential options that can be taken forward to
public consultation.
Comments:
The Consultation Readiness Framework offers a clear pathway to
operationalise the Gunning Principles and other good consultation practice,
this review is based on those principles and practice and the Framework
helps authorities to structure consultation activities.
The pre-consultation stage of the Dargavel consultation is well evidenced
and meets the requirements of the Framework in the provision of published
scope and purpose of change. It clearly sets out the current data and
pointed to the need for further evidence. This was a key learning from
previous mistakes.
The Equality Impact Assessment process was completed and informed other
aspects of the process, showing effective implementation of equalities
thinking.
The stakeholder analysis and identification was well conducted and
evidenced with some stakeholders being required in legislation and others
identified through the Equality Impact Assessment.
The options and the hurdle criteria were developed by experts, working on
the basis of the requirements of the relevant legislation in the Act. This meets
the legal requirements, but an approach that included engagement with a
stakeholder reference group, or other deliberative approach may have
identified the issues around the desire for a joint primary-high school campus
earlier in the process, allowing for better consideration of options.
The invitation to the community to suggest sites for the new Dargavel Primary
is helpful and increased involvement in the development of options will help.
Institutionalising these approaches will help to make them more effective.
There was a concerted and well-structured approach to including the
seldom heard, including intelligence from Primary School Head Teachers,
and a thorough communications plan which adopted multi-channel
approaches to ensuring that as wide a group of stakeholders as possible was
engaged.

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The information sources, including option definition, appraisal criteria,
equalities assessments, accessibility assessments are all available, but should
be collated so that they are accessible to participants.
Recommendations:
1. Adopt the Consultation Readiness Framework as a structure for
consultations;
2. Consider establishing a stakeholder reference group for consultation.
You may wish to consider this on wider issues on a Council-wide basis to
help with processes like the development of stakeholder analysis,
options appraisal and ensuring the seldom heard are involved;
3. Consider a deliberative process for the development of stakeholder
lists and for mapping stakeholders by interest and influence;
4. Bring together all relevant data sources and documentation in a single
website, so that they can be easily accessed by participants.
Consultation scoping and governance - Phase 1:
A clear definition of who is accountable for the public consultation and how
decisions will be taken.
A clear statement of the scope, purpose and objectives for the public
consultation, and this has been agreed by decision makers.
Comments:
The case for change is fairly clear in the Dargavel context, and therefore
required little scrutiny. But for wider learning, it may be important to develop
processes like a consultation mandate, scope of change and potential
options. There should be a clear process for the development of both options
and the criteria by which options will be chosen.
The range of options developed and examined was really comprehensive
and the criteria clear, but there was little deliberation on the development of
criteria for selecting the site.
In other contexts the Council may wish to use the Consultation Institute’s
“Consultation Mandate” which identifies the following steps as a way of
defining the scope of the consultation:
 Identity (of consultor)
 Target (likely impacted groups)
 Issue (reason/purpose for consulting)
 Actor (decision maker)
 Action (decision(s) to be taken)
 Date (by when)

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 Wider Aim (of policy)
In the case of the new Dargavel Primary School, much of this was defined in
advance by the situation, but as an exercise for the consultation team and
the pre-consultation, this can help to provide definition.
Roles and responsibilities for the management of the consultation were
clearly laid out in the Communications Strategy and Stakeholder
Engagement documents.
There has been a clear report of the findings from each stage which meets
the legislative requirements required of a school consultation.
Recommendations:
5. The consultation mandate should be adopted to help define future
consultations and to clarify responsibilities;
6. There should be consideration given to taking deliberative approaches
to option development and deciding criteria;
7. The governance documents should be made available for
consideration to stakeholders at this point.
Project Planning – Phase 2
Phase 2.1 Structure and Resourcing
The project plan should offer a clear structure for the management of each
stage of the consultation process and this should include who undertakes the
consultation and whether this is by an external organisation or internally.
Identifying ownership and resources available for delivery at each stage of
the consultation process.
Comments:
There is a clear project plan for the New Dargavel PS project, which is well
defined in the Act. For other, less defined consultations the development of
project plans is vital.
There are clear resources available for each stage of the process and there
are owners for all the tasks.
There is sufficient time for the consultation to enable all to be involved, given
the constraints of time in providing a new facility.
There are clear resources allocated and there is a clear owner for each risk.
As part of the learning, Project plans should include:

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 Clear milestones;
 A timeline covering the 3 main stages of the consultation process;
 The key post-consultation tasks are identified and resourced from the
beginning – analysis, feedback and decision-making are accounted
for;
 There needs to be appropriate time for impacted groups to engage
and respond;
 Data handling policy and processes;
 Risk analysis and mitigation plan.
Recommendations:
8. Add an explicit indication of who will undertake analysis at an early
stage, and whether this will be an internal or external analyst;
9. Adopt a checklist if not already in place covering the points above;
10. Create a risk register and mitigation plan for each project.
Phase 2.2 Stakeholder analysis
The stakeholder landscape and impacted groups should be identified and
prioritised to inform the communications and dialogue activities.
Comments
This has been largely dealt with above under ‘Stage 0’. There was a clear
attempt to diversify messages in order to reach the widest possible range of
groups and a focus on the seldom heard. This could be more closely linked to
the stakeholder analysis for clarity.
Recommendation:
11. Mapping the communication strategy against the stakeholder analysis
will allow for clear approaches to be developed to segment
communication more effectively.
Phase 2.3 Engagement and Communication
The project plan outlines appropriate engagement and communications
approaches to enable stakeholders and impacted groups to engage with
the consultation and provide feedback.
Comments:
The engagement and communication plan is comprehensive and covers
much of what is expected, including the details of proposed engagement

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approaches and how they align to stakeholder groups. This is one of the
strongest parts of the programme.
The community could be assured that there is a detailed response
mechanism and data journey, even if these are not described as such.
There is a strong social media policy that covers the requirements. Similarly,
the complaints handling policy covers the relevant points.
Recommendation:
12. Set out the data journey and response mechanism on the consultation
website.
Phase 2.4 Post consultation activities
The project plan identifies the activities to be undertaken post-consultation
and explains how this will support decision-making.
Comments
To give greater confidence in the impartiality of the analysis and to help build
trust an external consultant was contracted to analyse the consultation
response data. This report separated quantitative and qualitative data to
ensure that the strength and salience of arguments could be assessed.
For other consultations there should be a clear statement of how this analysis
will be undertaken and how both strength and salience of arguments will be
assessed.
This should include provisions to ensure that data integrity is maintained.
The timelines for decision makers are set out in the act, and conform to
Council meeting cycles, but in other consultations this should be set out, with
contingency plans where deadlines might not be met.
The process meets the requirements of the Equality Act and future
consultations should ensure that this is a clear part of the process, integrated
from the start.
The communications plan sets out how the decision will be publicised and
communicated and this should be a core part of any future consultation.

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13. A data analysis plan be prepared for any given consultation, outlining
how and by whom data will be analysed. The plan should set out how
different data sets will be analysed and reported;
14. There is a statement of the information to be made available to
decision-makers so that the data analysis plan and report structure
meet these requirements;
15. The plan should set out how decision-makers will be allowed sufficient
time to ensure conscientious consideration of the feedback;
16. There is feedback approach to ensure that ‘due regard’ for equalities
requirements is met by decision-makers;
17. There is a clear statement of how the decision will be publicised and
communicated.
Phase 3.1: Documentation Development
The consultation has supporting documentation and materials which allow
intelligent consideration of the issues and proposals in line with the Gunning
principles.
Comments:
The materials in this consultation offer both sufficient detail for effective
comment by citizens and consideration by decision-makers. They allow for
the Gunning 4 requirement of intelligent consideration. The materials are also
based on meeting the requirement of the Equality Act 2010, but this could be
made more explicit in the text.
Copies of all consultation materials to be published are available for review
and can demonstrate they have met tCI requirements of integrity,
accessibility and transparency.
Accessible versions of documents, in plain English, EasyRead or similar formats
have been prepared and are available upon request by email.
The consultation website meets tCI requirements.
The Equality impact analysis demonstrates that the requirements of the
Equality Act 2010 have been considered. Though again, using a stakeholder
reference group as a sounding board for these exercises would help to make
the analysis more robust and to ensure that the lived experience of people
with protected characteristics is included.
Digital media (mainly charts and maps) are provided with an explanation of
how they align with the requirement to provide similar information on the
proposals and likely impacts. 
Recommendations:

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The website is easy to find with good SEO and demonstrates accessibility and
ease of navigation.
Recommendation:
18. There should be clearer reference to the Equality Impact Assessment in
the documentation, and where it has influenced changes in the
process and outputs.
Phase 3.2 Consultation Questions
The consultation questions are designed to enable feedback appropriate for
the objectives of the consultation and the decisions to be taken, and are
drafted in a neutral and open manner.
Comments
The consultation questions were clear and unambiguous. They were checked
with an external advisor before publication and allowed for a full and free
expression of citizens’ views.
The questions could have been supplemented with more explanatory
material to help respondents to understand the reasoning behind the
question, but the material provided in the consultation more broadly did this
effectively. It is still something that would add clarity to future consultations.
The questionnaire was available in digital format and could be printed off for
a paper response. It was available through trusted outlets such as libraries.
Recommendation:
19. Questionnaire questions should be placed in the decision-making
context to allow for more effective responses.
Conclusions
The consultation on the Dargavel Primary School gives a clear example of
work under pressure and in circumstances that test consultation practice.
There is considerable good practice, and the consultation effectively
allowed citizens to voice their preferences.
A number of areas offer the opportunity for improvement, particularly greater
citizen involvement in options development. While the very constrained
timelines may have made more involvement feel difficult to deliver, the

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emergence of an un-scoped (joint campus) option in the final consultation
shows the risks of expert-only options development. While this option was
already covered by an existing catchment High School, understanding the
case for a joint campus would have helped to focus the consultation on the
issue at hand.
One key element of practice that could clearly improve is the development
of risk assessments and risk ownership, which can help to manage dynamic
changes that may emerge through the consultation or in other parallel
processes.
Comments specific to the Dargavel Consultation:
The clearest learning from the Dargavel Primary School Consultation is that:
1. Options appraisal benefits from citizen input to allow better
consideration of possible approaches;
2. Very constrained timelines should be avoided, unless, as in this case
strictly necessary;
3. Risk assessment can help to prepare the authority for dynamic
changes in the consultation process;
4. A clear Consultation Mandate would have helped to structure the
process and offer clarity to participants about what was being
consulted upon;
5. An analysis plan should have been set out at the beginning of the
process to identify how the responses from the consultation would be
handled.
The other recommendations are broader and can be used to guide future
consultation practice.
Peter McColl
Senior Associate
The Consultation Institute
May 2024

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Appendix 1 Collated recommendations
Preconsultation
1. Consider establishing a stakeholder reference group for consultation
You may wish to consider this on wider issues on a Council-wide basis to
help with processes like the development of stakeholder analysis,
options appraisal and ensuring the seldom heard are involved;
2. Consider a deliberative process for the development of stakeholder lists
and for mapping stakeholders by interest and influence;
3. Bring together all relevant data sources and documentation in a single
website, so that they can be easily accessed by participants.
Consultation Scoping and Governance
4. The Consultation Institute’s “Consultation Mandate” should be adopted
to help define future consultations and to clarify responsibilities;
5. There should be consideration given to taking deliberative approaches
to option development and deciding criteria;
6. The governance documents should be made available for
consideration to stakeholders at this point.
Project Planning
7. Adopt a checklist if not already in place covering the points above;
8. Add an explicit indication of who will undertake analysis at an early
stage, and whether this will be an internal or external analyst;
9. Create a risk register and mitigation plan for each project.
Stakeholder Analysis
10. Mapping the communication strategy against the stakeholder analysis
will allow for clear approaches to be developed to segment
communication more effectively.
Engagement and Communication
11. Set out the data journey and response mechanism on the consultation
website.
Post Consultation Activities
12. A data analysis plan be prepared for any given consultation, outlining
how and by whom data will be analysed. The plan should set out how
different data sets will be analysed and reported;

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13. There is a statement of the information to be made available to
decision-makers so that the data analysis plan and report structure
meet these requirements;
14. The plan should set out how decision-makers will be allowed sufficient
time to ensure conscientious consideration of the feedback;
15. There is feedback approach to ensure that ‘due regard’ for equalities
requirements are met by decision-makers;
16. There is a clear statement of how the decision will be publicised and
communicated.
Documentation Development
17. There should be clearer reference to the Equality Impact Assessment in
the documentation, and where it has influenced changes in the
process and outputs.
Consultation Questions
18. Questionnaire questions should be placed in the decision-making
context to allow for more effective responses.

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APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Bowles Report Recommendation 1
Build a more robust model of primary school need for Dargavel ‐ the Council should continue to refine its pupil forecast model for Dargavel. 
Response Objectives 
Deliver robust projection modelling for Dargavel and PMHS which: ‐ 
 considers live information arising from NHS, pupil & ELC registrations, the pace of development to date, certainty over development size and likely
pace of future build out rate,
 utilises external data analytics and projection expertise to augment and enhance the Council’s in‐house forecasting approach to ensure modelling is
robust, underpinned by external challenge and specialist input reflecting the complexity and significant portion of Dargavel that has yet to be
developed out over a circa 10 year period,
 provides modelling output which considers potential future upper scenarios reflecting the high yield factors reflected in the 2023/24 P1 intake to
inform immediate decisions on scale of capacity to be delivered as well as planning for potential additional interventions at a future time,
 delivers modelling output which provides a long‐term view beyond the anticipated completion timeline for Dargavel to ensure the long term impact of
Dargavel is modelled and understood,
 provides modelling output over the long term which indicates both the scale, timing and shape of an anticipated peak in demand that will accompany
a development of this scale and nature. This will provide visibility of the anticipated short‐lived peak in demand and long term settled demand to
ensure this is appropriately reflected in estate/capacity decisions and in particular to mitigate against delivery of excessive long term / permanent
increase in capacity that would result in excess unused surplus capacity over the long term.
 Provides modelling that can be tested and revised as necessary as new key data becomes available such as P1 and S1 registrations, actual scale and pace of the
development and any new developments, which will continue to inform decisions on any future estate interventions if required.

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APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Complete Council modelling through to the anticipated end 
date for the housing development (2033/34) based on 
assumed 4,300 units and available live data. 
October 
2022 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Completed October 2022 
Engage and appoint Edge Analytics to deliver enhanced 
modelling approach for both Dargavel primary 
requirements as well as PMHS out to 2033/34 and updated 
live datasets. 
February 
2023 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Completed February 2023 including additional upper forecast 
scenarios for Dargavel non‐denominational requirements to 
support management of risk associated with long term yield 
remaining at similar level to 2023/24. Informed reports to 
Education and Children’s Services Board in March and May 2023 
Extend Edge engagement to deliver an enhanced model 
projecting out to 2038 to provide longer term forecast to 
assess the full impact on the secondary sector and allow 
identification of likely timing and scale of peak demand 
encapsulating any relevant updates to live datasets. 
September 
2023 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Modelling completed which has identified an anticipated peak 
period in both primary and secondary sectors and will be 
reported to Education and Children’s Services Board in November 
2023. 
Provide update to November Education & Children’s Service 
Policy Board. 
November
2023 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Two update reports were taken to the November ECSPB: 
1. Learning Estate 
2. Dargavel Housing Development – Impact on 
Denominational Education Provision 
 
Bowles Report Recommendation 2
Use of Bishopton Primary - in its future plans the Council should reconsider how surplus capacity at Bishopton can be used effectively.
Response Objectives

Page 45

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Consider and assess how existing capacity within Bishopton Primary School may be best utilised to support the Dargavel catchment over the immediate term 
and potentially over the longer term, taking into consideration the uncertainty and risk over the long‐term demand levels that will ultimately emerge for 
primary education from Dargavel as well as the expectation of a temporary peak period of demand. 
Provide a report to Education and Children’s Services Board setting out a clear overview as to how Bishopton PS capacity will be utilised to support temporarily 
over the short term period and how it may be considered amongst other options for use to support Dargavel in the longer term (noting that any such longer 
term use will be subject to detailed consideration and decision at an appropriate point in future years). 
Complete assessment of anticipated P1 intake from 
Dargavel catchment and assess against revised DPS capacity 
availability, establish planned P1 intake capacity cap and 
anticipated P1 intake requiring accommodation at 
Bishopton Primary School. 
August 
2023 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Planned use of Bishopton Primary School along with planned 
capped entry levels to Dargavel Primary School reported an 
approved at Education and Children’s Services Policy Board in 
August 2023. There will be a requirement to annually monitor 
anticipated and actual P1 intakes carefully to assess adequacy of 
short term capacity provision across both Dargavel and 
Bishopton Primary Schools to meet demand pending the second 
primary school in Dargavel coming on stream. 
Complete an exercise to assess the timing, scale and range 
of potential demand level scenarios, in particular 
understanding the scale and timing of the peak demand and 
likely settled long term demand. This information will be 
used to inform the assessment of how Bishopton Primary 
School could, if required, be potentially be utilised as an 
option in the longer term. 
January 
2024 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Completion of the updated work with Edge Analytics has 
provided a view of the likely timing and length of the peak 
demand period – with peak primary demand being forecast in 
2033/34 which will fall over the second half of the 2030s to a 
more settled level. Further work is being progressed to update 
this information for the recently released 2023 census 
information and November registration data to inform an overall 
assessment. 
 
Revised roll projections for the entire learning estate are 
currently being produced. In anticipation of these, work is 
underway by utilizing current live data and matching this with 
draft roll projection data to run scenario planning for the short, 
medium, and long term capacity demand on both Dargavel 
Primary and Bishopton Primary.

Page 46

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Complete financial analysis to understand the potential 
financial context of utilising Bishopton Primary School 
Capacity 
May 
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Bishopton PS is a predominantly 1960s construction and is more 
than 60 years old. This building will, along with the whole school 
estate, undergo an updated condition survey over coming 
months. Notwithstanding, given the underlying age of the 
building it will inevitably have a limited remaining lifespan 
before being considered for replacement. 
 
Existing surplus capacity if used permanently to reduce the 
required size of a second Dargavel primary school, will require to 
be replaced as part of a renewal programme. The determination 
of the timing of that will be subject to work progressed as part of 
the strategic learning estate programme. 
 
Consequently, it has been assessed that any financial advantage 
from utilising Bishopton PS will be restricted to a temporary time 
value of money benefit and consequently will be relatively 
limited. 
 
In addition, there is also a risk that utilising Bishopton PS 
permanently removes its availability to provide supporting 
capacity to manage both a temporary peak that may arise from 
upper end educational demand scenarios and longer term upper 
end demand. There could be the risk that in such circumstances if 
Bishopton capacity was no longer available this would lead to 
higher overall costs over the longer term for the Council. 
 
The financial considerations and risks were incorporated into the 
overall assessment reported as part of the Education & Children’s 
Services Board report in January.

Page 47

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Set out overview in a report to the Education and Children’s 
Services Policy Board in respect to the potential long‐term 
utilisation of Bishopton Primary School which will be subject 
to detailed consideration at an appropriate point in future 
years as actual long term demand trends increasingly 
emerge. 
January
2024 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Work to allow appropriate recommendation to be made is 
progressing in line with plans and scheduled to be reported to 
Board in January 2024. A paper was presented to Board in 
January 2024

Page 48

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Bowles Report Recommendation 3
As the Council progresses its plans to issue supplementary guidance on developer contributions for education it should seek to learn from other Councils in 
Scotland. 
A development the size of Dargavel is exceptional and would need its own modelling techniques. However, for smaller developments the Council should create 
an evidence base to calculate specific yield factors derived from recent developments in Renfrewshire. Such robust data will ease future negotiations. 
Undertake a desk top review of other local authorities 
across Scotland and identify key best practice councils to 
engage. 
June 2023  Head of 
Economy and 
Development 
Completed 
Complete detailed engagement with identified best practice 
councils arising from desk top research 
Summer 
2023 
Head of 
Economy and 
Development 
Detailed engagement completed with Fife, Falkirk and West 
Lothian councils. 
Complete data analysis exercise of a range of datasets of 
mixed historic sites across Renfrewshire to provide 
empirical evidence to support actual pupil yields to inform 
establishment of appropriate yield factors to be used in 
future contribution policy. 
 Refresh % capacity of all schools (vs school rolls) 
 Sample research of Pupil Product Ratio (PPR) for developed housing 
sites (< 10 units) [min 10 site sample] 
 Sample research of PPR for developed housing sites (> 100 units)[min 
10 site sample] 
 Sample research of PPR for established / mature housing 
development to provide longer term perspective (eg. 15 years old) (> 
100 units)[min 4 site sample] 
 Identify individual schools where pupil capacity is above notional 
threshold (85%) 
October 
2023 
Head of 
Economy and 
Development 
Work on this is now complete, agreed new draft planning 
guidance presented to March 2024 PCC Board.

Page 49

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
 Identify all known undeveloped housing sites in individual school 
catchments
 [Subset of 5] identify all housing sites with current "live" planning 
application
 Identify schools where it is anticipated intervention would be required 
to increase capacity based on potential future housing to be delivered 
over next 10 years to inform likely future developer discussions.
Incorporate into the development of the draft contributions 
policy targeted to be presented to the Planning and Climate 
Change Policy Board in January 2024. 
March 2024  Head of 
Economy and 
Development 
Work on this is now complete, new draft planning guidance 
presented to March 2024 PCC Board. 
Bowles Report Recommendation 4
Council needs to work co‐operatively with BAE. Unless the Council and BAE can work together to resolve the current problems, BAE may face accusations, 
whether founded or not and regardless of Council incompetence, that it has increased its profits at the expense of Council taxpayers. 
Response Objectives 
Secure legal ownership of suitable land to facilitate delivery of a second school within Dargavel Village as well as additional land next to existing school site to 
provide increased flexibility to meet potential future extension of the school and or establishment of greater outdoor space. 
Secure legal commitment from BAE to provide land remediation and associated infrastructure requirements as part of legal agreement at nil cost to the 
Council. 
Secure as part of the legal agreement certainty on consented planning numbers and any associated adjustments to s.75 agreement to reflect revised 
agreement. 
Secure with BAE agreement on Heads of Terms for allow for 
mutual governance approval from each organisation to 
inform detailed legal agreement drafting and final sign off 
As soon as 
possible 
Chief 
Executive 
This was completed and approved by ILE Board end of August 
2023

Page 50

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
was 
targeted. 
Secure completed and signed legal missives to deliver in full 
the objectives outlined above to provide certainty and 
timing of availability of remediated and infrastructure 
proofed land to support wider school delivery planning and 
consultation arrangements that will be progressed by the 
Council team. 
August 
2023 
Chief 
Executive 
Legal missives concluded mid‐September 2023 
Proposed revisions to S.75 negotiated with BAE Systems 
were approved by ILE. Revised S.75 signed off by both the 
Council and BAE Systems to legally conclude matters. 
August 
2023 
Head of 
Economy & 
Development 
Approved by Planning and Climate Change Board August 2023 
Bowles Report Recommendation 5
Corporate working and organisational culture ‐ although I understand that the Council has sought to improve and strengthen corporate working in recent 
years, the evidence would suggest there is a long way to go; simply establishing corporate working groups is insufficient if staff are in a mindset of ‘not my 
problem’. 
The failure of management oversight, if symptomatic of the Council as a whole, would be deeply disturbing. The Council needs to consider a significant change 
programme, not just on the of issue of corporate working and personal responsibility, but also its organisational culture and values. It needs plans to build a 
stronger organisation where constructive challenge is welcomed and there is a clarity of what is expected of all of those in a leadership role. 
Response Objectives 
Provide assurance that established programme governance framework and operations of governance for other major capital investment programmes and 
specifically that the Bowles findings on the historic failings on the handling of Dargavel by officers are not representative of the Council’s current culture and 
approach to the management and delivery of major programmes.

Page 51

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
The Council is committed to living its values as a learning and collaborative organisation and post COVID was already in the process of re‐establishing an 
Leadership Development programme for senior leadership teams and managers across the Council in recognition that this required to be reinvigorated post 
COVID and that there has been significant turnover in management and senior positions over the past three years and this would support growing and 
maturing the current culture and collaborative connections across the organisation. 
In response to the Bowles recommendations, the objective is to ensure the new Leadership Development programme is appropriately cognisant and reflective 
of the key learning points from the Bowles report and takes the opportunity to ensure its coverage seeks to re‐enforce the development of skills related to 
governance, risk management, commercial risk, corporate working and culture etc and effectively utilises failures referenced in the Bowles report as key 
examples for learning throughout the programme. Collective reflection and learning of such significant failures – albeit historical – is recognised as an 
important element of building an effective future culture and ways of working across the organisation. 
Undertake a health check assessment on major capital 
programmes to provide reassurance in respect to all aspects 
of governance, control, reporting and management of 
programmes. 
October 
2023 
Chief 
Executive 
supported by 
CMT 
City Deal and Infrastructure Health Check report was submitted 
to CMT on 21 November 2023. 
Put in place arrangements to deliver a comprehensive 
Leadership Development Programme (circa 12 months + 
programme) for chief officers and senior managers which 
amongst other things will cover and key areas referenced in 
the Bowles report in respect to governance, accountability, 
risk management, collaborative working, member officer 
relations etc. 
Commence 
programme 
by 
September 
2023 
Director of 
Finance & 
Resources 
and Head of 
HR & OD 
Contract engagement in place and resources secured from 
SOLACE Enterprises to support co‐designed and co‐delivered 
programme. 
Initial Chief Officer programme launch event occurred on 3rd 
October with focusing on personal resilience. 
The programme has delivered sessions focussed on: 
 Effective Communications and Elected Member Relations 
 Programme Management, Leading and Navigating 
Strategic Change 
 Risk Management and Governance 
 Transformational Leadership 
 Delivering Corporate/Team Values and Vision

Page 52

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
This first leadership development programme has now been 
concluded with an evaluation process underway. Attendance 
was good throughout the programme and for any officers that 
were unable to attend parts of the programme, they will attend 
these specific modules during the next cohort grouping to ensure 
completion of the full programme. 
The next 2 Cohorts will be run from April to around September 
and with up to 60 places available for our next tier of 
management. There will be some revisions to content and 
emphasis based on feedback from the initial sessions, however 
the key themes of the programme will remain unchanged. 
 
UPDATE 
An evaluation of the leadership development programme for 
the first cohort of delegates (Chief Officers) has now been 
completed.  Positive feedback was received from both the 
delegates who attended and from the facilitator(s) who 
delivered the programmes.  This feedback has helped shape 
the programme for the next 2 cohorts of senior managers 
which are currently running, and due to complete October 
2024.  The evaluation feedback has been presented to the 
Council’s Corporate Management Team for noting.

Page 53

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Design and undertake an evaluation process of the 
Leadership Development Programme for Chief Officer 
cohort to inform required changes / adjustments to 
programme delivery for next management cohort. 
March 2024  Head of HR 
and OD 
Initial feedback was requested as part of the final workshop of 
this first programme. An evaluation request, designed in 
partnership with SOLACE, will be sent out to each of the 
participants asking if their knowledge has increased, if they feel 
more confident and informed and what changes, if any, would 
participants suggest for the next cohort.  
 
Generally the feedback from cohort one (Chief Officer cohort) 
indicated a high level of satisfaction with the programme 
overall. Collaboration with other colleagues during the 
programme featured strongly with learning through shared 
experiences. There was positive feedback around learning from 
colleagues, strengthening networks across services and shared 
experiences, which will create consistent approaches around 
best practice. Some feedback was received around the content 
being more ‘Renfrewshire’ specific, including organisational 
challenges and use of case studies. Increased use of local 
examples and practical application is being incorporated into 
the programme for cohorts 2 and 3.   
Bowles Report Recommendation 6
Risk management 
From documents I have seen the Council was unaware of the scale of risk it was taking in the calculation of pupil numbers. The identified risk in Council 
documents related to providing the school on time, not that the size of the school may prove to be inadequate.  The failure to identify that risk has had two 
consequences; first the Council has been slow to react to the increase in pupil numbers and second the Council did not negotiate with BAE with that risk in mind.

Page 54

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
The Council needs to review how it both identifies risk and manages it. 
Response Objectives 
Progress actions to provide reassurance in relation to the Council’s current risk management approach, in particular how this is approached, deployed and 
managed as part of major projects as well as considering and assessing the seniority / appropriateness of officer involvement and related skills across officers 
involved in the process. 
A review of risk profiles across all service departments to 
ensure visibility of all risks and confirmation of where 
certain risks are being monitored if outwith the standard 
Risk Reports to the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board (i.e., 
Health and Safety Planning Groups, Service Improvement 
Plans etc) 
October 
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Risk report submitted to Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board as planned 
on 6 November 2023. 
A review of the ‘service risk representative’ roles in each 
service department to ensure the representatives who sit 
on the Corporate Risk Management Group are sufficiently 
involved in risk matters within the service, to feed this into 
the Corporate Risk Management Group and that they also 
have authority within the service to provide challenge as a 
‘critical friend.’ 
October 
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Action completed. CMT agreed (10 October 2023), that each 
Director will nominate a Head of Service and one other colleague 
to support the Head of Service in the role going forward. 
Delivery of a project risk management workshop specific to 
the planned new primary school in Dargavel (complete) 
August 
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Workshop delivered covering nature of project risks, risk changes 
over lifecycle of the project; reminder of Council PM framework 
and PMU support; key issues re good governance. 
Delivery of project risk management training with all PMU 
colleagues (in a train the trainer format) so colleagues are 
delivering this as part of project kick‐offs to support a more 
risk focussed culture in the organisation. 
September 
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
This was completed on 12/10/2023. PMU staff received a ‘train 
the trainer’ session to enable them to cover running risk 
awareness sessions at project kick‐offs to support a more risk 
focussed culture in the organisation.

Page 55

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Undertaking a ‘health check’ of project management 
arrangements across the council to ensure governance, 
management, reporting and risk management is 
appropriate to the scale of the project. 
November
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Compliance review of all PMU supported projects complete. All 
projects demonstrated a satisfactory level of risk governance and 
management. 
An update to the risk management course on iLearn and 
consideration of whether it should be a mandatory course. 
December
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
The course if now developed and ready to be launched to 
relevant staff on iLearn. 
In addition, face to face training of a new “Who’s risk is it 
anyway” half day course is also being delivered in February and 
May. 
Embed and deliver risk management training into the new 
leadership development programme that is currently under 
development, particularly in relation to commercial risk 
December
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Session delivered 12 December 2023, and is included in the 
training programme for further cohorts. 
Reviewing governance documents to ensure delegations in 
relation to liability caps are clear and unambiguous. 
December
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
Consultation with Head of Corporate Governance concluded that 
governance documents do not require amendment, but rather, 
more training would be required on what was expected within 
existing delegations. The training was delivered to CMT on 28 
November 2023. Governance refresher training sessions have 
been delivered to every department senior management team in 
January. 
Deliver a targeted risk management development day for 
Chief Officers:‐ 
 Project risk management (and risk simulation exercise) 
 Risk horizon scanning and sustainability (the Global Risk 
Report) 
December
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
The training session has been prepared and was delivered to CMT 
on 28 November 2023.

Page 56

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
 Liability caps and their implications   
It is recognised that Dargavel Village has a significant 
amount of housing development yet to be delivered (circa 
2000 housing units over a 10 year period) and therefore 
many of the associated risk that existed at the beginning of 
the development continue to exist today albeit there is live 
data to inform future projections from the first circa 2,300 
units that have been delivered. Manage ongoing education 
demand risk relating to Dargavel through: 
The Council therefore continues to face risk and uncertainty 
in relation to accurately projecting the scale and timing of 
future education demand which will continue to have 
inherent uncertainty and risk. In recognition of this the 
Council will continue to progress the following actions to 
manage and mitigate this risk:‐ 
Securing robust long term demand projections which 
provide both a core projection, potential upper scenario 
and a long term view of the potential scale and timing of 
short term peak demand to inform decisions on capacity 
provision. 
September 
2023 
Director of 
Children’s 
Services 
Further updates will be completed in this respect for updated 
datasets available from November registration data and recently 
released NRS Census data. 
As of July 2024, a full learning estate projection model is 
expected to be delivered by Edge Analytics in September 2024. 
This will directly inform this action.   
Identify now a range of flexible options that are and will 
remain available to in future years to deliver, if required 
additional capacity (both temporary capacity and 
permanent long term capacity) to ensure the Council can be 
reassured of being able to respond appropriately to the 
potential for upper end demand scenarios and or 
temporary demand peaks to emerge. 
January 
2024 
Based on data and a range of scenarios, flexible additional 
capacity options have been outlined and shared with relevant 
boards.

Page 57

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Establish process and arrangements to support and provide 
detailed monitoring and updates to projections for updates 
to actual data sets to facilitate a continual re‐assessment of 
longer term trend and likely requirements / decision point 
required in relation to deployment of potential additional 
interventions. 
January 
2024 
A schedule is in place with timelines for detailed monitoring and 
updates to projections and actual data. This will ensure continual 
re‐assessment of long term trends and likely requirements / 
decision points required. 
Work is due to commence in August 2024 to map out the next 
iteration of roll projection release for 2025 with Edge Analytics. 
This will inform what data sets are required and set a road map 
and responsibility matrix for who is accountable for obtaining and 
collating each data set or model input. This also requires input 
form the Head of Economy & Development to factor in the next 
iteration of the Housing Land Audit (HLA) to the projection model.  
 
Bowles Report Recommendation 7 
Whilst protecting the integrity of the planning process, the Council needs to ensure the appropriate involvement of members in such developments. 
Additional Council Motion 
Council agrees that in light of the Independent External Review of Dargavel that there is a requirement to convene a cross party body to discuss and review 
existing governance arrangements of Renfrewshire Council. 
Response Objectives 
Assess the extent to which major investment projects have provided sufficient engagement with elected members through both formal governance routes as 
well as through briefing sessions, engagement sessions, group presentations, site tours etc. Identify any adjustments or improvements required moving 
forward. 
Provide officer support to a cross party group to of elected members to agree the remit and progress a discussion and review of the Council’s formal 
governance arrangements in line with the motion approved. 
Carry out an assessment of the Audit Risk and Scrutiny Board against CIPFA’s published good practice guide for audit committees.

Page 58

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
Undertake a health check assessment on major capital 
programmes to provide reassurance in respect to extent to 
which elected member involvement has been appropriately 
secured through formal governance reporting as well as via 
other appropriate informal engagement routes 
October 
2023 
Chief 
Executive 
supported by 
CMT 
City Deal and Infrastructure Health Check report was submitted 
to CMT on 21 November 2023. Other programmes to be reported 
to CMT through regular scheduled portfolio update sessions. 
Support Council Leader and other nominated elected 
members to determine a review remit, progress the review 
and develop suitable recommendations. 
March 2024  Head of 
Corporate 
Governance 
The Cross Party Working Group has been established and met 
five times. A report was submitted to the Council Meeting on 29 
February 2024 setting out the findings of the review. 
Carry out an assessment of the Audit Risk and Scrutiny 
Board against CIPFA’s published good practice guide for 
audit committees and identify any recommendations for 
change in remit or operational arrangements. 
December
2023 
Director of 
Finance and 
Resources 
The self assessment is complete with recommendations for 
improved clarity of roles and remits agreed by the ARSB, with 
formal final approval agreed by Council in May 2024.  
 
Bowles Report Recommendation 8 
Public confidence 
These recent events and the matters described in this report will dent public confidence in the Council. The Council should work in an open and transparent 
manner in the resolution of these issues and particularly with the residents of Dargavel, who have legitimate concerns about the implications for their children 
during both their primary and secondary education. 
Response Objectives 
The key aim has been to provide straightforward messaging and up to date sitreps to ensure publics (and council representatives) have the most up‐to‐date 
position and the complexity of the issue is explained in a simple and honest way and that parental/carer concerns in respect to the school and educational 
environment are able to be appropriately discussed through structured engagement arrangements with the parent councils with appropriate agreed actions 
taken forward. 
The strategy has been designed to: 
− Improve the flow and regularity of information to parents and carers and the wider Dargavel community, so they are first to hear about decisions 
impacting their community. 
− Ensure parents and carers have access to all projection data available to the council.

Page 59

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
− Introduce direct communication channels with Dargavel residents, enabling all sections of the community to engage on matters that are important to 
them and making sure the latest information is accessible and easy to find. 
− Provide residents with a feedback loop to enable them to ask questions of the council in relation to the development and have questions answered 
quickly. 
− Include the community in formal planning and design of a new primary school and high school extension. 
It is recognised that effective communication and engagement is important to building a new relationship between the Council and the Dargavel community, 
but ultimately it will take the delivery of the solution and investment in long term engagement to reduce local anxiety and fully rebuild trust and confidence in 
the Council. 
Develop communication plan to drive tactical engagement, 
ensuring the Dargavel community and specifically parents 
and carers kept updated on progress and the decisions 
being made by Council Boards. 
November
2022 
Head of 
Marketing 
and Comms 
The strategy has directed media and stakeholder engagement in 
relation to council decisions pertaining to Dargavel, the initial 
announcement and short‐term mitigation arrangements, and the 
publication of the Independent external review by David Bowles. 
The specific activities delivered include: 
 Arranging and hosting two parent and carer meetings, 
attended by council officers and more than 220 parents or 
carers. 
 Attending several parent council meetings with all primary 
schools and PMHS to support direct engagement, discussion 
on key activities, immediate estate decisions in respect to 
deployment of modular classrooms and post occupancy 
adjustments at Dargavel Primary, sharing and discussion of 
revised projection data and modelling, key council decision 
points, independent review outcomes. 
 Attending several community meetings from community 
council, Community Liaison Group as well as supporting 
coordination and delivery of wider community representative

Page 60

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
round table session to maintain ongoing engagement, 
sharing of information and data sharing. 
 Updating parents and carers at Dargavel Primary on progress 
and all reports to Council Boards and decision making in 
relation to immediate solutions to address capacity issues at 
Dargavel/ 
 Updating Bishopton Community Council on progress above. 
 Responding to media enquiries, requests for interview and 
ensuring the media were proactively updated on progress. 
 Ensuring the wider area stakeholders were kept up to date 
on progress – this includes community representatives, wider 
Parent Council groups and local and national politicians. 
 Maintaining updated information on the council website 
 Delivered a creative partnership with Glasgow School of Art 
and Dargavel Primary School to support pupils design the 
interiors of the new modular classroom block. 
Deliver a revised comms and engagement strategy to 
coincide with the return to school period along with timing 
of key milestone points in relation to post independent 
review and moving towards confirmation of progress with 
BAE systems and moving more significantly into a delivery 
phase. This will ensure long term engagement process 
continues to build pro‐active and positive engagement to 
continue to re‐establish trust and confidence across the 
Dargavel community. 
August 
2023 
Head of 
Marketing 
and Comms 
The Dargavel communication and engagement strategy was 
reviewed following the publication of the Bowles Report. The 
strategy covers the development of long‐term solutions to 
increase primary and secondary capacity. The key aim has been 
to provide straightforward messaging and up to date sitreps to 
ensure publics (and council representatives) have the most up‐to‐ 
date position and the complexity of the issue is explained in a 
simple and honest way. We committed from the outset to ensure 
those members of the community directly impacted (and their 
representatives) are first to hear about the steps being taken to 
deliver a solution and the decision‐making process involved. The 
strategy has been designed to: 
 Improve the flow and regularity of information to parents 
and carers and the wider Dargavel community, so they are

Page 61

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
first to hear about decisions impacting their community. 
Ensure parents and carers have access to all projection data 
available to the council. 
 Introduce direct communication channels with Dargavel 
residents, enabling all sections of the community to engage 
on matters that are important to them and making sure the 
latest information is accessible and easy to find. 
 Provide residents with a feedback loop to enable them to ask 
questions of the council in relation to the development and 
have questions answered quickly. 
 Include the community in formal planning and design of a 
new primary school and high school extension. 
Activity delivered from October 2022 to present includes: 
 Planned and hosted 2 public meetings 
 Monthly updates to the council website 
 13 update letters issued to parents and carers at 
Dargavel Primary School and shared with community 
stakeholders. 
 3 proactive media updates and the handing of almost 50 
media enquiries to ensure the council’s right of reply ‐ 
including arrangements for broadcast interviews. 
 Ongoing Elected Member briefings and MP/MSP 
briefings to ensure all political representatives are kept 
up to date on matters relating to the Dargavel 
Community. 
 Following publication of the Review, individual meetings 
took place with four local community representatives 
who were interviewed for the Review to include next 
steps. Ongoing engagement continues with two

Page 62

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
Action  Target 
Completion 
Responsible 
Officer 
Update 
representatives to provide a sounding board for 
communication and engagement. 
 August 4, the council’s senior team attended a Round 
Table Meeting with Bishopton Community to discuss 
education provision and leisure and recreation provision. 
 From August, introduced a new opt‐in community 
newsletter, promoted locally to encourage resident sign 
up. 
 Established the Park Mains Liaison Group, attended by 
the Parent Council Chairs of all Park Mains catchment 
primary schools, to ensure we can collectively plan the 
high school extension and effectively engage with the 
wider school. 
 Space Planning Activity for Dargavel Primary School 
 Preparation of communications plan to encourage 
community engagement (those directly impacted and 
those affected) with the forthcoming statutory 
consultation, to be launched in January. 
Establish a new parent council liaison group to provide a 
single PC forum (at the request of PC chairs) to provide a 
streamlined opportunity for consistent engagement and 
communication with the whole PC community for all 
schools associated with Dargavel / Bishopton and PMHS and 
all feeder primaries. 
August 
2023 
Head of 
Education 
Group has been established and has met following school 
summer 2023 break with positive feedback from Parent Council 
Chairs with engagement to date. 
Establish regular opt‐in digital community newsletter to 
facilitate regular communication updates direct to 
interested members of the community. 
August 
2023 
Head of 
Marketing 
and Comms 
Take up of opt‐in digital channel newsletter is currently sitting at 
over 500 and it is expected that this will continue to grow in the 
coming months.

Page 63

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
CROSS PARTY WORKING GROUP AGREED ACTIONS
Refresher training for management teams across all of the 
Council’s  directorates  on  the  operation  of  delegated 
authority should be implemented. 
April 2024  Head of 
Corporate 
Governance 
and 
Chief Auditor 
Training was delivered to all directorates by the Head of 
Corporate Governance and the Council’s Chief Auditor in 
January 2024 to Chief Officers and tier 3 managers. A further 
“catch up” session was held on 23 April 2024. 
Refresher training for management teams across all of the   
Council’s directorates on the operation of the Protocol for   
Relationships between Political Groups, Elected Members   
and Officers should be implemented.   
That the Bulletin be issued with the minutes of each Council 
and board meeting for the meetings of Full Council. 
May 2024  Head of 
Corporate 
Governance 
The Bulletin is now issued with the minutes pack at each Full 
Council Meeting commencing with the meeting of 9 May 2024. 
All major projects and programmes will report to the 
appropriate board at least twice a year. 
Any such reports will include a note of all project groups 
involved. 
May 2024  Chief 
Executive 
Update reports on City Deal Projects and cultural Infrastructure 
programmes have gone to boards in December and February 
respectively as part of twice yearly reporting cycles. Housing 
investment programme update provided as part of update 
report at each cycle with an additional full update provided in 
august of each year. 
The content of the Protocol for Relationships between 
Political Groups, Elected Members and Officers be refreshed. 
February 
2024 
Head of 
Corporate 
Governance 
The Revised Protocol was approved at the Council Meeting of 29 
February 2024 
A health check of all major projects will be completed and 
reported through the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
March 2024  Chief 
Executive 
This has separately been reported to the ARS Board as part of the 
independent review action plan 
A  structure  chart  for  all  Council  directorates  should  be 
prepared and circulated to all Elected Members. This should 
be regularly updated and recirculated as necessary. 
March 2024  Chief 
Executive 
The structure chart was circulated to all Elected Members, and 
the first updated version was issued in March

Page 64

APPENDIX 2 
Action Plan Response Monitoring (Completed Items) – August 2024 
That a Chief Planning Officer report brought to the Planning 
and Climate Change Policy Board at least twice a year advising 
on the position in respect of s75 Agreements. Planning 
applications, or where officers cannot not reach agreement on 
substantive matters in a specific s75 Agreement negotiation 
will also be brought back to the Board for further 
consideration. 
May 2024  Head of 
Economy and 
Development 
Arrangements have been put in place by officers for this bi‐ 
annual reporting

Page 65

Renfrewshire
Council
Statutory follow-up report

Page 66

Contents | 2   
Contents 
1. Introduction 3 
2. Update on progress                                                                    4 
3. Conclusions                                                                                10

Page 67

Introduction | 3   
Introduction 
Background
1.  In June 2023 Renfrewshire Council received the findings of an independent
report (the Bowles report) that highlighted significant historic failings of
leadership, oversight and risk management in relation to the provision of school
accommodation for Dargavel Village. The council accepted the findings in full
and apologised to the local community for the errors made. In January 2024, I
reported to the Accounts Commission on the actions taken by the council to
respond to the issues identified in the Bowles report. 
2.  The Commission asked me to report back by June 2024 on progress with the
issues raised in the Commission’s findings. Following the announcement of the
UK general election on 4 July 2024, reporting was delayed to August 2024 due
to restrictions on the publication of reports during the pre-election period.
Specifically, the Commission asked that I seek further information and updates
from the council on the following:
• the council’s review of its approach to community engagement
• its approach to consultation on the additional primary school at
Dargavel, and other decisions on the school estate
• the council’s work on understanding the wider service impacts on the
failings regarding school capacity
• the council’s reviews of scrutiny and risk management, and its
leadership development programme
• the process followed and factors taken into account by the council in
considering disciplinary action against senior staff, and its approach and
policy on performance management and accountability. 
3.  The council’s appointed auditor has carried out additional work to gather
information and assess progress to date in relation to the five areas of interest
identified by the Commission.
4.  I submit this follow-up report under section 102(1) of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973 as a matter that the Controller of Audit considers should be
brought to the attention of the Accounts Commission for Scotland.
5.  The auditor will provide a further update on progress with some of these
issues in the annual audit report, due to be published in September 2024, and
the Best Value report, which has been brought forward from 2027 to December
2024.

Page 68

Update on progress | 4   
Update on progress 
Community engagement
6.  In my previous report I reported that the council recognises the significant
challenges it faces to rebuild the trust and confidence of local communities. In
its findings, the Commission asked me to undertake further audit work to enable
me to update the Commission on recent actions taken by the council to improve
its consultation and engagement with communities over its planned new primary
school at Dargavel and planned extension at Park Mains High School. I was
also asked to update the Commission on the council’s progress in reviewing the
effectiveness of its strategy and approach to community engagement. I cover
each of these areas separately. 
School-based community engagement and consultation
7.  The auditor has carried out a high-level review of community engagement
activity undertaken by the council with Dargavel and Park Mains High School 
communities since publication of the Bowles report. The auditor has concluded
that the council has taken steps to increase its engagement activity with local
communities. 
8.  From the end of January to the end of March 2024, the council carried out a
statutory consultation on the proposal to build a new primary school in Dargavel
village and a review of the catchment areas for both the new and existing
primary schools. Activity as part of this consultation included two public
meetings, four information sessions, drop-in sessions and opportunities to
provide online and written feedback. The council wrote to statutory consultees
and others in the local community to publicise the consultation. Information on
the consultation and how people could get involved was also available on a
dedicated page on the council website. The auditor has confirmed that the
council’s consultation on the new Dargavel primary school meets the
requirements of the Schools (Consultation) (Scotland) Act 2010.
9.  There is no statutory requirement for the council to consult on any proposal
to extend an existing school. There has therefore been no statutory consultation
on the proposal to extend Park Mains High School. The council has, however,
been carrying out a programme of community engagement on the extension.
This is principally through the Park Mains Liaison Group and community
newsletters. The council reports that it has developed a plan for the next phase
of engagement on the extension to Park Mains High School and the new
Dargavel primary, from July to September 2024. 
10.  The final report from the statutory consultation was discussed at the
Education and Children’s Services Policy Board in May 2024. The consultation

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was about delivery of a new non-denominational primary school within Dargavel
Village for 800 pupils and revised catchment arrangements between Dargavel
primary school and the new school. The majority of responses to the
consultation agreed with the need for a new school but views were split on the
proposed site (40 per cent agreed and 41 per cent disagreed). There was also
no consensus on the proposed catchment area (44 per cent agreed, 12 per cent
disagreed and 44 percent did not express a preference). The main concern
raised by respondents to the consultation was about the increase in traffic and
the availability of safe active travel routes to school. Although it was outwith the
scope of the consultation, a third of respondents also raised the option of a new
high school or a joint primary and secondary campus. This option was not
presented in the consultation because the council had agreed in May 2023 to
extend Park Mains High School, which is the existing non-denominational
secondary school for the Dargavel and Bishopton catchment, to provide
additional capacity. 
11.  The board also considered an Education Scotland report prepared as part
of the consultation process. This report concludes that the council’s proposal
has the potential to provide educational benefits. It also highlights the significant
concerns raised by stakeholders, both through consultation responses and
conversations with HM inspectors. It recommends that the council should:
• develop robust plans to manage the expected increase in traffic and
ensure that there are improved and safe active travel routes to school
• develop contingency plans to address any potential slippage in
timescales for construction of the new school
• continue to work with stakeholders to mitigate their concerns and
involve them, as appropriate, in the development of the new school.
12.  In response to concerns raised during pre-engagement activity about traffic
at the new school site, the council commissioned an independent transport and
travel study in January 2024. This concluded that the planned road
infrastructure will accommodate the additional traffic. It also made some
recommendations to maximise active travel. The council is currently engaging
with BAE Systems about planning access and travel routes as part of the
design of the school site.
13.  The council recognises that there is still work to do to repair its relationship
with the Dargavel community and reports that it has developed plans for
ongoing community engagement during the design and planning of the new
school. 
14.  The auditor will continue to monitor how the council acts on the findings
from the consultation and the Education Scotland report. 
The council’s review of its approach to consultation and engagement
15.  The council commissioned an external consultant to:

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• provide support and guidance on best practice to support its statutory
consultation activity in relation to the new primary school. This was to
include support for staff delivering the consultation, advice on the
effective running of public events, support for the senior team and a
review mid-way through the consultation to advise on any
improvements that could be made.
• carry out a review of the effectiveness of the wider engagement
strategy, including the statutory consultation and engagement on plans
to expand Park Mains High School. This included a community opinion
survey, carrying out meetings with stakeholders to discuss their
engagement with the council and a review of exit surveys and
transcriptions from the statutory consultation. This review was
completed in June and a report will be taken to the council’s Audit, Risk
and Scrutiny Board in August 2024.
16.  The consultant’s report considered how the council carried out the Dargavel
consultation, but did not look at the issues raised or how the council has
responded. It identified considerable good practice in the consultation process,
concluding that it effectively allowed citizens to voice their preferences. It also
concluded that the council’s engagement and communication plan was
comprehensive. The consultant made a series of recommendations, some of
which are specific to the Dargavel consultation and some which are broader
and apply to the council’s future consultation activity. 
17.  The scope and methodology of the work the council commissioned from the
external consultant was appropriate and the findings provide assurance that the
council’s approach to the Dargavel consultation was robust. It is too early,
however, to comment on how the council has responded to the consultant’s
recommendations. 
18.  The council reports that it has now also secured external support to help
deliver a new corporate engagement policy and toolkit and establish an
engagement oversight group. It is important that the council continues to work
to rebuild trust among the Dargavel and Bishopton communities, by acting
quickly to implement any recommendations arising from the conclusion of its
review. It should also consider how the lessons learned can be applied to its
corporate approach to consultation and engagement. The auditor will continue
to monitor progress and developments in this area.
19.  I am satisfied that the council’s approach to its recent consultation and
community engagement activity has been appropriate and comprehensive. The
council is responding appropriately to the issues raised through the consultation
process in its decision making.
Wider impacts on service provision
20.  As I noted in my previous report, the council has implemented interim
arrangements to address primary school capacity issues and monitors the
quality of educational delivery and measures of pupil attainment through its
existing quality monitoring arrangements. The Commission emphasised in

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January the importance of openness and transparency in the council’s
consideration of options and decision-making in relation to the school estate.
The council continues to report issues and decision-making on the school
estate and education provision through the Education and Children’s Services
Policy Board.
21.  The Commission also raised concerns about the potential impacts on other
services as a result of the errors in the estimation of pupil numbers in Dargavel.
The council has established a Dargavel working group, made up of council
senior management, to manage operational issues related to the new primary
school and extension of Park Mains High School. Any wider service impacts
identified through the work of this group would be considered as part of the
council’s regular business planning, financial planning and annual budget
processes. 
22.  The council has not identified any significant impact on local service
provision as many other local services are not impacted by the size of the
school roll. Of the 4,300 new houses planned in the Dargavel area, 2,400 have
been built and the rest will be built in batches over the next 10 years, so the
council is confident that it will be able to adapt to any service impacts as they
arise through its wider corporate planning processes. 
23.  The auditor is satisfied that the council has appropriate arrangements in
place for considering the potential wider impact of its planning failure linked to
school accommodation for Dargavel Village on non-education services. The
auditor has also found no evidence of any negative impacts on wider council
services being demonstrated through the council’s routine performance
management processes. 
Governance and scrutiny 
24.  The Bowles report, while restricted to the historical handling of the Dargavel
development, raised a concern in relation to the council’s governance
arrangements. In my earlier report I highlighted that, while auditors concluded
that overall the council has appropriate governance arrangements in place, the
role of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board (ARSB) in ensuring effective scrutiny
is not sufficiently clear. The council committed to review its governance and
scrutiny arrangements as part of a wider review of corporate governance.
25.  The council has taken steps to review its governance and scrutiny
arrangements, including:
• a self-assessment against CIPFA guidance for local authority audit
committees
• an exercise benchmarking the council’s governance arrangements
against other councils
• a cross-party working group review of governance arrangements
• a review of the council’s risk management arrangements.

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26.  At its meeting in May 2024, the council considered the results of the ARSB’s
self-assessment against CIPFA good practice on audit committees. The self-
assessment identified a number of areas of good practice and 11 action points,
including proposed changes to the governance of the ARSB. The council
approved the results of this review, the action plan and a number of changes to
the way the ARSB operates in relation to its terms of reference, guidance and
role descriptions. All the action points were implemented by the end of June.
The cross-party review of governance also identified a number of actions,
including a review of the council’s Scheme of Delegation. An action plan was
developed compiling actions from the reviews, with progress against actions
monitored by the ARSB. All but one of the actions have now been delivered,
with the final action to be completed by December 2024.
27.  All actions in response to the Bowles report in relation to risk management
have been completed, as reported to the ARSB in March 2024. The auditor will
continue to monitor progress in improving governance and scrutiny
arrangements and report further as part of their annual audit and Best Value
work.
28.  The council has developed a leadership programme in conjunction with
SOLACE. The programme covers areas including risk management, good
governance and engaging with the public. The council initially plans to run the
programme in three cohorts. The first cohort, consisting of the extended
Corporate Management Team has completed the programme and the second
cohort began in April 2024. The programme is ongoing so it is too early to reach
a conclusion on its effectiveness. SOLACE has collated feedback from the first
cohort and the council has used this to update the programme for subsequent
cohorts. The auditor has concluded that the scope and timing of the programme
is appropriate and will provide a further update in the Best Value report. 
Performance and accountability
29.   The Bowles report concluded that there had been historic failures of
leadership and corporate oversight of decisions relating to the Dargavel
development. This meant that decision-making was not sufficiently scrutinised
or challenged by senior management. Bowles also concluded that junior staff in
the Education and Children’s Services department were asked to make
assessments on pupil demand that were beyond their expertise and experience,
with no appropriate support or supervision. This led to the errors in school
capacity planning going unidentified. As part of the independent investigation,
David Bowles provided the Chief Executive with a supplementary report
considering his views on the accountability of the individuals involved in
decision-making in relation to Dargavel. He found that the key individuals had
either left the Council or were too junior to merit formal disciplinary action. 
30.  In my previous report I noted that the auditor concluded that the council
obtained appropriate external legal advice and determined there is no potential
for any form of action against former senior employees involved in the Dargavel
School decision-making. The auditor has carried out further work to look at the
processes followed by the council in deciding not to take disciplinary action

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against any of the staff involved. The auditor has also reviewed the council’s
policies and procedures on performance management.
31.  The council considered whether disciplinary or other action could be taken
against individual council officers. The auditor has concluded that the council
took the appropriate action, based on the powers available to it, but that action
was limited due to officers involved having left the council.
32.  In his supplementary report, David Bowles suggested that the council carry
out an independent review into the handling of specific planning applications
related to Dargavel. The council reports that it had been undertaking its own
review of Dargavel planning alongside the work of David Bowles and
information from this work had led the council to conclude that the planning
process had been followed appropriately. On receipt of the supplementary
report, the Chief Executive asked the Head of Corporate Governance to confirm
that the concerns identified by Bowles were not supported by evidence. The
council has shared details of this work with auditors but has not been able to
provide a contemporaneous written record of the scope or findings of its
additional work. In the interests of transparency and good governance, I would
have expected officers to have kept a written record of decision-making on such
a serious matter.
33.  The auditor has concluded that, overall, the council has appropriate and
comprehensive performance management policies and disciplinary procedures
in place. Greater clarity is needed, however, on how the council’s disciplinary
procedure applies if an officer goes on sick leave during a disciplinary
investigation and occupational health determines the individual is not fit to be
investigated. The council is currently in discussions with trade unions regarding
a revised disciplinary policy, including changes to address this issue. The
council will need to secure agreement from all the trade unions to revise the
policy. 
34.  In light of the Bowles report’s findings about historic failures of management
oversight and organisational culture, the council has carried out town hall
events and other activity across all council departments to promote
understanding of and compliance with performance management policies.

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Conclusions 
35.  The council continues to demonstrate that it is taking action to respond to
the issues highlighted in the Bowles report. The auditor has carried out further
work to look at council actions and progress in the five particular areas of
concern identified by the Commission and I am satisfied that the actions being
taken by the council are timely and appropriate.
36.  The council carried out its consultation on the proposed new primary school
in line with statutory requirements and the independent consultant found that
the process was robust. The consultation found significant support for a new
school, however, there is no clear consensus on the proposed site and some
respondents continued to highlight high school provision as a pressing issue
although that was outwith the consultation scope. The council has recognised
that there is still work to do and reports it has developed plans for ongoing
community engagement on the design and planning of the new school. The
auditor will continue to monitor progress and developments in this area. 
37.  The council has now concluded its review of risk management and has
largely completed the actions arising from its review of governance
arrangements. It has also completed its review of its Dargavel consultation and
community engagement activity. The council has made progress in its response
to the issues raised in the Bowles report, but it is too early to conclude on the
impact and effectiveness of some of the actions taken by the council. The
auditor will continue to monitor the impact of changes to governance and
scrutiny arrangements, the leadership programme, and the council’s response
to the review of its community engagement activity. There continues to be
significant public interest in the council’s response to the Bowles report. It is
critical that the council is as transparent as possible about how it reaches key
decisions and that appropriate records are kept. The auditor will provide further
updates through the annual audit and Best Value reports.

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Conclusions | 11    
Renfrewshire Council
Statutory follow-up report 
Audit Scotland, 4th Floor, 102 West Port, Edinburgh  EH3 9DN
Phone: 0131 625 1500  Email: info@audit-scotland.gov.uk
www.audit-scotland.gov.uk
AS.4.0