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260817 ARS Board Accounts Commission - Transformation -How councils are redesigning and delivering more efficient services

Renfrewshire Council · 17 August 2026
Back to Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board — 17 August 2026 and its agenda

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PUBLIC 
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To:  Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
On:  17 August 2026
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Report by: Director of Finance and Resources
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Heading: Accounts Commission: Transformation: How councils are redesigning
and delivering more efficient services
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1. Summary 
1.1 This paper provides an overview of the Accounts Commission
publication, “Transformation: How councils are redesigning and
delivering more efficient services”, published in May 2026. The
publication sets out a high-level view of Scottish councils’
transformation progress, with analysis of different transformation
arrangements in councils. This paper also notes the current position of
Renfrewshire Council’s transformation activity.   
1.2 The publication sets out the Accounts Commission’s assessment, as
well as its expectations of councils, with a Supplement detailing case
study examples of positive practice. This includes Renfrewshire Council
being highlighted in the “Transformation funding” section for its
approach to supporting transformation activity through the Service
Modernisation and Reform Fund, as well as in the “managing projects
and programmes” section for its governance arrangements through the
refreshed Transformation Board.

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1.3 Key messages from the Accounts Commission analysis 
• Recognition of the significant challenges facing Scottish councils,
and an expectation for councils to move beyond incremental
savings towards whole-system transformation, in order to secure
financial sustainability and meet increasing demand. 
• The importance of setting out how transformation activity will
support future financial sustainability, and linking this with strategic
priorities and wider plans through monitoring and reporting. In the
Accounts Commission view there is variance across the sector, with
some councils showing progress, while in others, they assess that
oversight arrangements are not always clear or comprehensive
enough to fully inform leadership and scrutiny responsibilities. 
• Recognition of challenges relating to workforce capacity and skills,
highlighting that many councils need to improve workforce capacity
to make better progress with transformation.
• Positive examples of partnership working, highlighting challenges
relating to funding, capacity and resources, as well as governance
and data sharing issues. 
• Examples of consultation with communities, however the Accounts
Commission analysis highlights that it is often not clear how
engagement has been reflected in service redesign proposals, as
well as variance in the articulation of financial impacts and wider
benefits of transformation activity.
• The publication highlights inconsistencies in councils’ approaches
to identifying, assessing, and monitoring the impact of
transformation activities on vulnerable and protected groups, noting
the risks of not fully embedding Equality Impact Assessments in
planning and monitoring processes.
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2. Recommendations 
2.1 It is recommended that members of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board:
• Note the contents of this paper.
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3. Background 
3.1 Since 2022, auditors have undertaken thematic Best Value audit work
alongside annual audit work for Scottish councils. This includes reports

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focused on leadership, responding to workforce challenges, and
transformation in councils. Local transformation was the theme audited
in 2024/25, with management reports provided to each council. This
latest publication draws on the management reports of 22 councils
available at the time of drafting, including Renfrewshire Council. 
3.2 The Accounts Commission publication references work being
progressed at a national level, including the local government
transformation programme launched in 2023 by Society of Local
Authority Chief Executives (SOLACE) and the Improvement Service
(Delivering a future for Scottish Local Authorities). The report provides
an update on the three workstreams, including that a draft report on
public service reform from a local government perspective will be
published in summer 2026, and a national self-evaluation framework
will be piloted with four councils over 2026/27. 
4. Summary of Key Findings from the Accounts Commission Report 
Transformation Planning 
4.1 The Accounts Commission assessed the extent to which councils have
clear transformation plans, linked to their priorities, supporting long-
term financial sustainability. Its analysis found that the quality and
availability of detail on the financial and non-financial impact of projects
was varied across councils, with over a third of their sample not
sufficiently determining the financial impact of their transformation
plans, and half of the sample not clearly setting out anticipated financial
impacts. Its assessment is that most councils in the sample need to
improve how they identify, monitor, and report on wider benefits. 
4.2 In terms of transformation funding, the Accounts Commission report
recognises the challenges councils face in planning for the long-term.
Renfrewshire Council’s Service Modernisation and Reform Fund is
used as a good-practice case study example in the publication, with the
Accounts Commission noting that it supports services in implementing
change, and funds development costs for projects that are expected to
bring long-term benefits. 
4.3 The Accounts Commission states its expectations that councils need to
ensure their transformation plans: 
• are sufficiently ambitious;
• are clearly linked to wider strategic plans and priorities;

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• clearly set out details around implementation, monitoring, and
reporting;
• clearly set out planned savings, linking these to financial plans. 
Programme Management 
4.4 Section 3 of the publication assesses councils’ programme
management arrangements, and the extent they facilitate effective
oversight of transformation plans. They do not consider that all councils
have clear strategic oversight of all transformation activity, and that
more comprehensive reporting of planned benefits is required to
support effective management and scrutiny. The Accounts Commission
highlight the role elected members have in supporting and scrutinising
transformation, and that open and effective collaboration is critical
when making difficult decisions that transformation work involves. The
Accounts Commission believe that many councils need to improve
workforce capacity to make better progress with transformation,
although they note there are strong examples of councils managing
this effectively. 
4.5 In relation to managing projects and programmes, Renfrewshire
Council is included as a case study in the Supplement. The refreshed
Transformation Board arrangements are highlighted as an example for
providing strategic oversight of the Reshaping Renfrewshire
transformation programme, as well as its wider governance and
monitoring arrangements. 
4.6 The Accounts Commission expectations relating to programme
management are summarised below. These are that Councils need to
ensure: 
• clear oversight at a strategic level of all transformation activity;
• effective engagement with councillors, with comprehensive
reporting on transformation initiatives;
• regular review of workforce capacity (time, availability and skills) to
plan, manage and deliver transformation plans;
• strategic planning and allocation of workforce capacity to support
transformation activity;
• transformation plans set out appropriate success measures.

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Partnership Working, Community Engagement, and Impacts 
4.7 The Accounts Commission reviewed the extent that partners and
communities are involved in transformation plans, and the
consideration of the impact on vulnerable or protected groups. Their
findings note there are many positive examples of partnership working,
but that most of these are on the margins in terms of transformation. In
their view, there is limited evidence of how community engagement has
influenced project design and delivery, and they highlight that a quarter
of the councils in their sample need to develop more consistent
processes for equality impact assessments. Their review of the audit
reports concludes that councils are often failing to report progress on
transformation activity clearly and transparently. 
4.8 The Accounts Commission expectations relating to this theme are
summarised below. Councils need to ensure:  
• opportunities to work in partnership or to share services continue to
be sought;
• they clearly document how community engagement, data, and
equality impact assessments have influenced plans and
implementation;
• they have arrangements in place to effectively monitor and report the
impacts of transformation activities. 
5.  Renfrewshire Council Transformation Activity 
5.1 The findings of the Best Value thematic work on transformation in
Renfrewshire, carried out by external auditor Azets, were reported to
Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board in September 2025. The report was
positive, reflecting good practice across a range of areas. Azets
concluded that effective and appropriate arrangements are in place for
two of the four elements stated at 1.3 in the cover report, with some
scope for minor improvements in relation to the other two. The two
recommendations from the Azets report were added as actions to the
Corporate Improvement Plan, and both are now complete and closed
off, with detail provided in an update to Leadership Board in February
2026. Progress on the Corporate Improvement Plan continues to be
reported to Leadership Board as part of ongoing reporting
arrangements to Best Value, with the next update in September 2026. 
5.2 An update on Reshaping Renfrewshire – Transformation and Change
programme was presented to Leadership Board in February 2026,
providing an overview of progress since the February 2025 update,
primarily focusing on areas with relevant and substantive progress,

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including the Digital Strategy, Connected Communities, and Place
Based programmes such as the Learning Estate Strategy. The
Transformation Board (officer group), highlighted as good practice in
the Accounts Commission publication, continues to provide strategic
oversight of the Reshaping Renfrewshire programme, with senior
officers across the Council reviewing progress of all major projects and
programmes across the organisation. 
5.3 The Council continues to involve our citizens and partners in our
transformation plans through a wide range of ongoing consultation and
engagement activities. For example, our Resident Research over the
past 12 months has empowered citizens to identify their priority areas
through a mix of online, face to face and telephone surveys, and then
explore this further through focus groups including those targeted
towards groups who may be under-represented. This phase had a
particular grounding in the Council’s financial sustainability and difficult
decisions to address the budget gap for local government. 
5.4 Moving into a further phase of engagement, the Council recently
launched the Your Voice Matters engagement programme, which
seeks to have valued conversations with our citizens about the things
that matter to them most and their vision for a future Renfrewshire.
While this has only recently been launched, to date over 100 face to
face conversations have already taken place with our citizens, and
these have been constructive, rich and insightful. There will be further
themed conversations with a wide range of stakeholders and partners,
including the Council’s workforce. This engagement and the earlier
Resident Research will shape our Council and Community Plans and
will also be used by the HSCP to inform their Strategic Plan. 
5.5 Regular updates on individual workstreams of the Reshaping
Renfrewshire programme continue to be provided to relevant Policy
Boards, and regular reports on the transformation programme as a
whole continue to be brought to Leadership Board, alongside the
financial reporting to Council and the Finance, Resources and
Customer Services Policy Board.
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Implications of the Report 
1. Financial – none
2. HR & Organisational Development - none
3. Community/Council Planning – none
4. Legal - none
5. Property/Assets – none
6. Information Technology – none

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7. Equality & Human Rights - the recommendations within this report
have not been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and
human rights as the report sets out a high-level view on local
government progress on transformation, and is for noting only. 
8. Health & Safety – none
9. Procurement – none
10. Risk – none
11. Privacy Impact – none
12. Climate Risk –not applicable
13. Children’s Rights –not applicable
14. COSLA Policy Position –not applicable
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List of Background Papers
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