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Agenda Document Pack - Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board - 19/01/2026

Renfrewshire Council · 19 January 2026
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Page 1

Notice of Meeting and Agenda
Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
Date Time Venue
Monday, 19 January
2026
15:00 Council Chambers (Renfrewshire),
Council Headquarters, Renfrewshire
House, Cotton Street, Paisley, PA1 1AN
MARK CONAGHAN
Head of Corporate Governance
Membership
Councillor Andy Doig (Convener):     Councillor Janis McDonald (Depute Convener): 
Councillor Jennifer Adam:  Councillor Gillian Graham:  Councillor Lisa-Marie Hughes: 
Councillor Robert Innes:  Councillor James MacLaren:  Councillor Will Mylet:  Councillor
Ben Smith: 
Members of the Press and Public
Members of the press and public wishing to attend the meeting should report to the
customer service centre where they will be met and directed to the meeting.
Webcasting of Meeting
This meeting will be filmed for live or subsequent broadcast via the Council’s internet
site – at the start of the meeting the Convener will confirm if all or part of the meeting
is being filmed.  To find the webcast please navigate to
https://renfrewshire.public-i.tv/core/portal/home
Hybrid Meeting
Please note that this meeting is scheduled to be held in the Council Chambers. 
However, it is a hybrid meeting and arrangements have been made for members to
join the meeting remotely should they wish.

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Further Information
This is a meeting which is open to members of the public.
A copy of the agenda and reports for this meeting will be available for inspection prior
to the meeting at the Customer Service Centre, Renfrewshire House, Cotton Street,
Paisley and online
at http://renfrewshire.cmis.uk.com/renfrewshire/CouncilandBoards.aspx
For further information, please email
democratic-services@renfrewshire.gov.uk
Published: 12/01/26

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Apologies
Apologies from members.
Declarations of Interest and Transparency Statements
Members are asked to declare an interest or make a
transparency statement in any item(s) on the agenda and to
provide a brief explanation of the nature of the interest or the
transparency statement.
AUDIT
1 Summary of Internal Audit Reports for period 01
October to 31 December 2025
Report by Chief Auditor.
1 - 8
2 Internal Audit and Counter Fraud Progress and
Performance for Period to 31 December 2025
Report by Chief Auditor.
9 - 16
MONITORING & REVIEWING SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE
POLICIES AND PRACTICE
3 Audit Scotland Report - The 2023/24 Audit of Glasgow
City Council Senior Officer Exit Packages
Report by Director of Finance & Resources.
17 - 22
4 Audit Scotland Report – Spotlight on Culture and
Leisure Services
Report by Director of Finance & Resources.
23 - 28
5 Audit Scotland Cyber Incident Findings: Comhairle nan
Eilean Siar
Report by Director of Finance & Resources.
29 - 32

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6 Audit Scotland Briefing: Improving Care Experience –
Delivering ‘The Promise’
Report by Director of Children's Services.
33 - 40
7 2024/25 Complaints Handling Performance
Report by Chief Executive.
41 - 58
8 Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO) Annual
Report 2023/24
Report by Director of Finance & Resources.
59 - 70
9 Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Annual Programme of Reviews
2025/26
Report by Director of Finance & Resources.
71 - 78
AUDIT EXEMPT
Exempt Item
Exempt documents are no longer available in print format.  You
will require to log in to Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Exempt Items to
access documents.  Please note that access to exempt
documents is now restricted.
EXCLUSION OF PRESS AND PUBLIC
The Board may by resolution exclude the press and public
from the meeting during consideration of the following
items of business as it is likely, in view of the nature of the
business to be transacted, that if members of the press and
public are present, there could be disclosure to them of
exempt information as defined in paragraph 4 of Part I of
Schedule 7A of the Local Government (Scotland) Act, 1973.

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10 Summary of Internal Audit Investigation Reports for the
period 01 October 2025 to 31 December 2025
Report by Chief Auditor.

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PUBLIC 
___________________________________________________________________
To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
On: 19 January 2026
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Auditor
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Summary of Internal Audit Reports for period 01 October to 31
December 2025
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 In line with the Public Sector Internal Audit Standards, Internal Audit
must communicate the results of each engagement to the Board. To
comply with this requirement, Internal Audit submits regular reports on
the findings and conclusions of audit engagements to the Audit, Risk
and Scrutiny Board. 
1.2 Appendix 1 provides details of audit engagements completed during
the period 01 October to 31 December 2025 with the overall assurance
rating and the number of recommendations in each risk category. The
committee summary for each report is also attached. For each audit
assignment where recommendations have been made, the relevant
managers have put action plans in place to address the issues raised. 
1.3 In addition to the reports listed in the Appendix, Internal Audit has an
ongoing commitment to: 
• A range of corporate and service initiatives;
• Progressing of information security matters in partnership with
ICT and Legal Services;
• The regular provision of advice to departmental officers;
• The provision of internal audit services to the associated bodies
for which Renfrewshire Council is the lead authority and to
OneRen and Renfrewshire Integration Joint Board;
• Co-ordination of the Council’s corporate risk management
activity;
• Management of the counter fraud team;
Item 1
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• Management of the risk management and insurance team.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations
2.1 Members are invited to consider and note the Summary of Internal Audit
Reports finalised during the period from 01 October to 31 December 2025. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - None 
2. HR & Organisational Development - None 
3. Community Planning – 
Safer and Stronger - effective internal audit is an important element of good
corporate governance. 
4. Legal - None 
5. Property/Assets - None 
6. Information Technology - None 
7.  Equality & Human Rights – None 
8. Health & Safety – None
9. Procurement - None 
10.  Risk - The summary reported relates to the delivery of the risk-based internal
audit plan. 
11. Privacy Impact – None 
12. COSLA Implications – None 
13. Climate Risk – None 
14. Children’s Rights - None 
________________________________________________________________
Author:           Karen Campbell, Chief Auditor– 07768354651
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Appendix 1 
Renfrewshire Council 
Internal Audit Service 
Update for Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
Final Audit Reports issued from 01 October – 31 December 2025 
Category  Service  Engagement  Assurance
Rating
Recommendation Ratings
Critical Important Good
Practice
Service
Improvement
Governance Children’s Services
Governance of
Learning Estate
Investment Programme 
Reasonable 0 0 2 0
Assurance
Chief Executive’s/
Environment, Housing
and Infrastructure
Surplus Building
Security Limited 2 4 1 0 
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PUBLIC 
Assurance Level 
Substantial Assurance • There is a sound system of internal control designed to achieve the objectives of the area being reviewed. 
• The control processes tested are being consistently applied. 
Reasonable Assurance • The internal control processes are generally satisfactory with some areas of weakness being identified that could
put some objectives of the area being reviewed at risk.
• There is evidence that the level of non-compliance with some of the control processes may put some of the
objectives of the area being reviewed at risk. 
Limited Assurance • Weaknesses in the system of internal controls are such as to put the objectives of the area being reviewed at risk. 
• The level of non-compliance puts the objectives of the area being reviewed at risk. 
No Assurance • Control processes are generally weak with significant risk to the achievement of the objectives of the area being
reviewed. 
• Significant non-compliance with control processes leaves the processes/systems open to error or abuse. 
Recommendation
Rating 
Service Improvement  Implementation will improve the efficiency / housekeeping of the area under review.
Good Practice  Implementation will contribute to the general effectiveness of control.
Important  Implementation will raise the level of assurance provided by the control system to acceptable levels.
Critical  Addresses a significant risk, impacting on the objectives of the area under review. 
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Internal Audit Report
Children’s Services
Governance of the Learning Estate Investment
Programme (B0018/2025/001)
Date: October 2025 
PUBLIC
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The objectives of the review were to ensure that the Learning Estate Strategy and Delivery Board
(the Board) is operating in line with the Terms of Reference and Governance Framework which was
approved in August 2024 and is effectively monitoring, managing and controlling delivery of the
Learning Estate Programme. This should include ensuring that:
1. There is adequate communication between Services to ensure that a holistic approach is
undertaken to facilitate the delivery of the Programme.
2. Arrangements are in place to ensure that the Learning Estate Delivery Board are receiving
timeous and adequate information to enable delivery of the programme objectives.
3. Regular progress reports are provided to relevant parties including Boards and Corporate
Management.
The Board is a working strategic Board convened of Senior Officers. 
Audit Scope
1. Obtained a copy of the Terms of Reference and Governance Framework in place for the
Learning Estate Strategy and Delivery Board.
2. Prepared a series of tests relevant to the objectives to ascertain the level of compliance with
the Framework
3. The auditor reviewed governance matters reported to the Learning Estate Strategy and
Delivery Board and communications between services for 2 projects. 
Key Audit Assurances
• The Learning Estate Strategy and Delivery Board is operating in accordance with its Terms of
Reference and Governance Framework. The Board demonstrates effective oversight through
structured meetings, documented decisions, and alignment with strategic objectives. Roles,
responsibilities, and delegated authorities are clearly defined and adhered to.
• There is evidence of effective communication and collaboration between key services (e.g.,
Finance, Legal, Property, Education, Communications Services). This supports a holistic and
integrated approach to programme delivery, with regular inter-service engagement and
coordinated planning.
• The Board receives timely, relevant, and comprehensive information to support effective
decision-making. Regular updates include programme status reports, risk registers, financial
summaries, and strategic updates. Issues are escalated appropriately, and decisions are
responsive to current information.
• Regular progress reports are provided to the Education & Children’s Services Policy Board. 
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Internal Audit Report
Children’s Services
Governance of the Learning Estate Investment
Programme (B0018/2025/001)
Date: October 2025 
PUBLIC 
Key Risks
There were no key risks identified during the audit. 
Overall Audit Opinion
The arrangements in place for Governance of the Learning Estate Programme were found to be
robust. The governance, communication and reporting arrangements in place for the Learning Estate
Strategy and Delivery Board are effective and operating as intended. The Board is compliant with its
Terms of Reference and Governance Framework and there is clear evidence of effective monitoring,
cross-service collaboration and timely decision-making. 
It was noted that work has been undertaken by Children’s Services management to improve school
roll projections to enhance Learning Estate planning. 
Two issues were identified which required management action, in relation to the absence of formal
training and awareness sessions on capital monitoring and financing, and a formalised reporting
mechanism to both the Children’s Services Directorate and the Corporate Management Team. 
Management Commentary
These issues have been addressed.  A Learning Estate Team Development Day has taken place
and there are regular knowledge share across all parties involved in the programme as and when
required.  In addition to the regular updates provided to key stakeholders and the  public facing board
papers which are produced, regular updates to the Corporate Management Team and Children’s
Services Directorate have been planned in line with the governance framework. 
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Internal Audit Report
Chief Executive’s/Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
Surplus Buildings Security - General Security
(A0021/2026/001)
Date: December 2025 
PUBLIC
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The audit objectives were to ensure that: - 
• There are documented procedures detailing roles and responsibilities in relation to the security
of surplus council buildings which are made known to and are accessible by the appropriate
officers. 
• The appropriate officers are notified as soon as possible that a building is surplus to
requirements and an adequate action plan involving all relevant services is put in place with
designated responsibilities. 
• The buildings are risk assessed, secured promptly and adequate key holding arrangements
are in place. 
• An estimate of costs to keep buildings secure is identified and budgeted for. 
• The required actions, including any arrangements detailed by the council’s insurers, are
organised and promptly carried out by nominated officers to maintain the security of surplus
council buildings. 
• There is adequate management oversight of the processes being followed. 
• Appropriate action is taken to address any security incidents promptly. 
Audit Scope
Interviewed relevant officers to obtain the process in place regarding the security of surplus council
buildings. 
• Prepared a series of tests to meet the above objectives.
• The auditor selected 2 surplus day centres for detailed testing. 
Key Audit Assurances
• For the properties tested, appropriate actions were taken to address security incidents promptly. 
Key Risks
• The lack of documented procedures and action plans can lead to inconsistent processes and
unclear roles and responsibilities when dealing with surplus buildings.
• Where risk assessments for closedown of properties are not documented, there is no evidence
that they have been completed or what work was carried out.
• Where there is no dedicated budget or financial monitoring for surplus buildings, there is a lack
of clear oversight and accountability for these costs.
• When insurance obligations for unoccupied buildings are not met, the insurers may invalidate
the insurance for those properties.
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Internal Audit Report
Chief Executive’s/Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
Surplus Buildings Security - General Security
(A0021/2026/001)
Date: December 2025 
PUBLIC
• When management oversight and decisions relating to surplus properties are not recorded,
there is a lack of transparency in the decision-making process. 
Overall Audit Opinion 
The audit highlighted significant weaknesses in the system of internal control.  Although some
actions had been undertaken satisfactorily to complete the closedown and management of the
surplus buildings selected for testing, there was no formal, standardised process followed relating
to this, nor was there an action plan detailing actions to be taken and there was no evidence of risk
assessments being completed. Roles and responsibilities were not clear and there was a lack of
documented oversight of the complete process. Furthermore, the insurance conditions for
unoccupied buildings regarding property inspections were not being met for one of the properties
tested. We were advised that this is the case for many other properties 
Management Commentary
Management within both services are in the process of implementing the audit recommendations
and will apply them to all empty buildings and not just those designated as surplus. A list of all empty
properties is currently being compiled and this will be used to estimate the resource and cost
implications to meet any insurance policy requirements and any additional funding requirements  will
be submitted to the Director of Finance and Resources for review. 
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PUBLIC 
___________________________________________________________________
To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
On: 19 January 2026
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Auditor
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Internal Audit and Counter Fraud Progress and Performance for
Period to 31 December 2025
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 The Internal Audit Annual Plan was approved by the Audit, Risk and
Scrutiny Board on 17 March 2025. Internal Audit measures the progress
and performance of the team on a regular basis using a range of
performance indicators.  This report monitors progress from 1 April 2025
to 31 December 2025, in terms of the delivery of the Audit Plan for the
year and compares actual performance against targets set by the
Director of Finance and Resources. 
1.2 In terms of Counter Fraud, no formal performance targets for fraud
investigation have been established for the following reasons.  Part of
their work involves being the single point of contact (SPOC) for the
Department for Work and Pension’s (DWP) Single Fraud Investigation
Service and the Service Level Agreement for this work contains time
targets for completing this work.  The types of fraud referrals received to
date are wide ranging and the team’s objective is to concentrate on
investigating those referrals considered to contain the greatest fraud risk. 
They are also involved in promoting fraud awareness and assisting with
the implementation of adequate fraud prevention measures within the
Council.  
1.3 We also provide advice and support where necessary to council
services. 
Item 2
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1.4 The report details progress against local and national initiatives involving
Internal Audit and the Counter Fraud Team from 1 April 2025 to 31
December 2025.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations
2.1 Members are invited to note the Internal Audit and Counter Fraud Team
progress and performance to 31 December 2025.
_________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1 The progress and performance of the Internal Audit Team is subject to
regular monitoring using a number of performance measures.  The
Director of Finance and Resources has set annual targets for the team
to demonstrate continuous improvement. In terms of the Counter Fraud
team, there are time targets in place for responding to requests from the
DWP’s Single Fraud Investigation Service.  Due to the diverse nature of
fraud referrals no formal performance targets have been established and
the outcomes from investigations are regularly monitored by
management.  In addition, the Counter Fraud Team are heavily involved
in fraud prevention measures within the Council.
3.2 Internal Audit and the Counter Fraud Team support a variety of local and
national initiatives through participation in professional practitioner
groups and co-ordination of national initiatives such as the National
Fraud Initiative.
3.3 This report measures the progress and performance of both the Internal
Audit and Counter Fraud Team for the period from 1 April 2025 to 31
December 2025.
4.                 Internal Audit Service Resource
4.1 In August 2025, the Assistant Chief Auditor was appointed, permanently
to the Chief Auditor’s post.  One of the Senior Auditors is covering the
Assistant Chief Auditor’s post on an interim basis. The Senior Counter
Fraud investigator retired in July 2025. 
4.2 To ensure the Internal Audit Service continues to obtain the best from its
available resources, the Chief Auditor in conjunction with the Director of
Finance and Resources, is currently taking this opportunity to review the
team’s structure, in terms of workforce planning and resilience and
therefore the vacancies within the team have not yet been filled. Due to
other work commitments, the completion of this review has been delayed
but it is intended that the structure will be finalised by 31 January 2026
to enable a recruitment exercise to commence and have vacant posts
filled by 31 March 2026. It should be noted that the Director of Finance
& Resources is committed to maintaining the current level of service
delivered by Internal Audit and Counter Fraud.  Members of this Board
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PUBLIC
will be notified of any proposed changes in structure once the review has
been finalised.
5.   Internal Audit Team Performance
(a) Percentage of audit plan completed as at 31 December 2025 
This measures the degree to which the Audit Plan has been completed.
Actual
2024/25
Annual
Target
2025/26
Audit Plan
Completion
Target to 31
December 2025
Audit Plan
Completion Actual
31 December 2025
93.6% 90.0% 66% 61.5% 
The current audit plan completion indicator is slightly below target due to
the vacancy in the team and also as a result of additional counter fraud
duties being undertaken by Internal Audit staff. which will addressed in
the near future when the review of our structure is complete. Additional
development work has also had to be undertaken to ensure the internal
audit team comply with the Global Internal Audit Standards in the Public
Sector. This indicator is being monitored closely by  the Chief Auditor
and audit assignments have been selected for  outsourcing to an
external contractor  in the final quarter of 2025/26.  
(b) Percentage of assignments complete by target date 
This measures the degree with which target dates for audit work have
been met.
Target 2025/26 Actual to 31 December 2025
95.0% 100%           
Actual performance is ahead of the target set for the year.  
(c) Percentage of audit assignments completed within time budget 
This measures how well the time budget for individual assignments has
been adhered to. 
Target 2025/26 Actual to 31 December 2025  
95.0% 96.2%
Actual performance is ahead of the target set for the year, although this
could reduce over the remainder of the year.   
(d) Percentage of audit reports issued within 6 weeks of completion of
audit field work 
This measures how quickly draft audit reports are issued after the audit
fieldwork has been completed.
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PUBLIC 
Target 2025/26 Actual to 31 December 2025
95.0% 100%
Actual performance is ahead of the target set for the year, although this
is likely to reduce over the remainder of the year.  
6. Review of the 2025/26 Internal Audit Plan 
6.1 Our 2025/26 Audit Plan is subject to ongoing review in light of any
organisational risks arising, and also to determine whether any
assignments will have to be amended or cancelled as result of us being
unable, for any reason, to undertake the work planned. 
6.2 All the field work for the audit assignments carried forward from last year
has been completed and the one remaining report will be issued in early
January 2026. We are continuing to work on the assignments in the
2025/26 Internal Audit Plan.
6.3 The team have also been involved in a number of audit investigations
and therefore a substantial amount of the contingency budget has being
spent.   
6.4 However, at this stage we are not recommending any further
amendments to the plan. This may change in the final quarter of the year
if we are required to undertake any further investigations.  Any proposed
amendments to the audit plan will be brought to this Board for approval. 
7  Counter Fraud Team Progress and Performance
7.1 In line with the Service Level Agreement, the Counter Fraud Team act
as the Single Point of Contact (SPOC) to route potential housing benefit
fraud referrals to the DWP, liaise with the Council’s Housing Benefit
Team and DWP Fraud Officers and retrieve the necessary evidence for
the DWP Fraud Officers from the Housing Benefit System.  Where a
suspicion of fraud arises, the team investigate and report their findings
to management. Where appropriate, follow-on action is taken, such as
reporting the matter to Police Scotland for further investigation, or directly
to the Procurator Fiscal. In addition, they also work jointly with DWP
Fraud Officers on criminal fraud investigations which focuses on the
investigation and prosecution of the Local Authority administered Council
Tax Reduction Scheme and Social Security benefit fraud. In addition to
investigation work the team also undertake fraud prevention work.
7.2 The Senior Counter Fraud  Investigator post remains  vacant until the
review of our structure mentioned in Section 4 of this Report is completed
The supervisory duties of the team are currently been covered by the
Chief Auditor and Interim Assistant Chief Auditor. 
7.3 The Counter Fraud Officers have been working on the various fraud
referrals and are continuing to process the National Fraud Initiative
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matches which have been received. In December 2025, additional
matches were received that includes data re Clients personal budgets
and Residential Care Home fees and we have commenced risk
assessing these. A full report on the results of the National Fraud
Exercise will be brought to this Board for information once Audit
Scotland’s national report has been published.
7.4 As part of our fraud prevention work, we are continuing to validate any
bank account changes received from the Council’s suppliers and
contractors and the details supplied by new Housing Applicants. 
7.5 The financial and non-financial results for the period (April 2025 to
December 2025) are noted in the table below. 
Financial Outcomes Period to 31 December
2025 (£)
Cash savings directly attributable to
preventative counter fraud intervention
6,154
Cash recoveries in progress directly
attributable to counter fraud
investigations
48,742 
Notional savings identified through
counter fraud investigation, (e.g. housing
tenancy and future council tax)
504,411
Housing Benefit Savings Attributable to
Joint Working by Counter Fraud and
DWP Counter Fraud Officers
0
Other DWP Benefit or Tax Credit
Savings identified through other Counter
Fraud work or through joint working with
DWP
3,731
Non-Financial Outcomes Period to 31 December
2025
Housing properties recovered 5
Housing applications amended/cancelled 7
Housing Allocation Priority Changed 0
Blue badge misuse warning letters
issued
38
Blue Badges Cancelled 12
Supplier/Contractor Checks Undertaken 153
7.6 Our notional savings are based on the methodology prepared by the
Cabinet Office. 
8.  Local and National Initiatives   
Scottish Local Authorities Chief Internal Auditors Group 
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8.1 The Local Authorities’ Chief Internal Auditors Group met in December
2025 and the focus was on risk within Local Authorities.  A presentation
was given by our Strategic Risk and Insurance Services Manager on the 
Business As Usual Risk Assurance Model which is in operation within
Renfrewshire Council for Departmental Heads of Services  to monitor
their  business as usual risks. 
Global Internal Audit Standards in the UK Public Sector 
8.2 Work is progressing to ensure we adhere to the new Global Standards
in the UK Public Sector which were introduced from April 2025.    A
revised Internal Audit Charter and Mandate has now been approved, and
work is ongoing on an Internal Audit Strategy which will be submitted to
the Board in March 2026. 
National Fraud Exercise 
8.3 Counter Fraud and Service Staff are working on the matches received
from this data matching exercise.  To date £190,267 of corrections and
overpayments have been identified by Counter Fraud’s investigation of
high risk matches from the 2024/25 National Fraud Initiative and these
overpayments are in the process of being recovered from claimants.  A
full report on the results of the National Fraud Exercise will be brought to
this Board for information at a later date.   
Information Security Group 
8.4 The Information Security Group, chaired by the Chief Auditor and
attended by the Senior Managers from Information Governance,
Information Management and Cyber Security teams met in October 2025
and finalised guidance on transcription and discussed other current
topical issues such as information security incidents, artificial intelligence
risk and cyber security.   
_________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - The Council has in place arrangements to recover any
overpayments identified from the work of the Counter Fraud Team and
the National Fraud Initiative. 
2. HR & Organisational Development - None 
3. Community Planning – 
Safer and Stronger - effective internal audit is an important element of
good corporate governance. 
4. Legal - None 
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5. Property/Assets - None 
6. Information Technology - None 
7.  Equality & Human Rights - None 
8. Health & Safety – None
9. Procurement - None 
10.  Risk - The progress and performance reported relates to the delivery of
the risk-based internal audit plan and the mitigation of the risk of fraud
and error. 
11. Privacy Impact – None 
12. COSLA Implications – None 
13. Climate Risk – None 
14. Children’s Rights - None 
________________________________________________________________
Author:           Karen Campbell, Chief Auditor – 07768354651
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PUBLIC 
To: Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board 
On: 19 January 2026 
Report by: Director of Finance & Resources 
Heading: Audit Scotland Report - The 2023/24 Audit of Glasgow 
City Council Senior Officer Exit Packages 
1 Summary 
1.1 In September 2025, Audit Scotland published a paper by the Accounts 
Commission in respect of the 2023/24 audit of Glasgow City Council Senior
Officer Exit packages. Following the issue of the report the Commission wrote
to all Councils setting out their expectation that the report and letter would be
discussed by councils’ audit and scrutiny committees. 
1.2 This paper provides an overview of the findings and sets out Renfrewshire’s 
current position. 
2 Recommendations 
2.1 It is recommended that members of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board: 
•  Note the contents of this report 
3 Background 
3.1 In September 2025, Audit Scotland published a paper by the Accounts
Commission in respect of the 2023/24 audit of Glasgow City Council Senior
Officer Exit packages. A copy of the report can be found here:- 
Item 3
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s102_250904_Glasgow City Council 
3.2 In the report the Commission accepted the Controller of Audit’s report on a
matter arising from the 2023/24 audit of Glasgow City Council in relation to the
scrutiny, governance and transparency of decision-making of exit packages of
senior officers at GCC. The Commission welcomed that the Controller had used
her powers to bring this issue to its attention, and noted she was able to draw
on the independent investigation of the issue undertaken by Brodies LLP (on
behalf of GCC), as well as the annual audit report. The Brodies LLP report was
itself supported by the report of a King's Counsel (KC), whom Brodies had
instructed to review and provide an opinion on its investigation. 
3.3 The background to the report was that in early 2021, a proposal was drafted
setting out a restructure of the council’s Chief Executive’s Department, which
included setting out the financial arrangements relating to the exit of five senior
officers. The 
officers were: 
• the former solicitor to the council and director of governance
• the former principal advisor to the chief executive
• the former head of human resources
• the former head of legal and administration and latterly director of legal and
administration
• the former chief executive. 
3.4 The departures took place between April 2021 and May 2024. The total 
cost of the exit packages was £1.035 million with £0.268 million relating to 
redundancy payments and £0.77 million relating to strain on pension 
fund costs. The estimated ongoing savings in the proposal were £0.65 
million per annum. 
3.5 The leader of the council and city treasurer raised concerns after publication of
the unaudited financial statements, which included details of the pension costs
and payments in relation to loss of office, were published. The new chief
executive launched an internal review into these matters which led to the
commissioning of an independent review, including legal advice. In March and
April 2025, the outcome of the independent review was reported to three of the
council’s committees for consideration. 
3.6 The independent review concluded that the approval and exit terms of four of
the five officers were in line with policy. However, the approval of the chief
executive’s exit did not follow the scheme of delegated functions. There was no
councillor involvement in the decision in respect of the chief executive. 
3.7 While there was no finding that any officer had acted improperly, there was an
absence of a clear document trail. The auditor’s conclusion was that, ‘the council 
was unable to demonstrate effective scrutiny, governance and transparency in
decision-making or value for money in respect of the exit of five senior officers
over the course of a three-year period between 2021 and 2024’. 
3.8 Following consideration of the Controller’s report at its meeting on 14 August,
the Commission made a number of findings. 
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The Commission were of the view that that the rationale for the former chief
executive’s retirement contributing to efficiencies was, at best, unclear. They
considered that the restructuring package was dealt with in a manner
inconsistent with the Key Principles of Public Life in Scotland, in particular
selflessness, integrity and objectivity. Given the significance of the post of chief
executive, linking it to efficiency savings should have been subject to
independent scrutiny. The Commission stated that as councils continue to face
financial challenges, service redesign and restructuring will be a necessary part
of responding, so transparency around decision-making is essential. The
decisions of elected members and officers should uphold the nine Key
Principles of Public Life in Scotland – selflessness, integrity, objectivity,
accountability, openness, honesty, leadership, public services, respect. Where
decisions around restructuring and exit packages are being taken, councils
must ensure there is clear evidence of effective governance, independent
scrutiny, and robust and transparent record keeping. 
3.9 Following the issue of the report the Commission wrote to all Councils setting
out their expectation that the report and letter would be discussed by councils’
audit and scrutiny committees. The letter can be found here:-   
Letter to councils 
3.10 Members may also wish to note that in the North Lanarkshire Council 2024/25
Annual Audit Report, Audit Scotland also made comment on exit packages of
certain chief officers at that council. While the correct policy and procedures had
been followed, they suggested that the wider implications and risks of decisions
around restructure should be outlined to elected members. 
4 Renfrewshire Council position 
4.1 As Members of the Board are aware, the Head of Corporate Governance
provided a training session on 16 May 2025 on the Benefits of Good
Governance. As part of that session, the events in Glasgow were used as a
worked example of the failing there, and how our arrangements would prevent
such matters arising in Renfrewshire. 
4.2 Renfrewshire Council has a longstanding policy on VR/VER approved by
Members. This sets out that under our Voluntary Severance Scheme
achieving an appropriate payback period of approximately 2 years will
continue to be adopted when assessing use of the voluntary severance
scheme as part of delivering overall change and transformation. The policy
also requires that an annual report is taken to the Finance, Resources and
Customer Services Policy Board on the use and application of the scheme and
the overall payback period secured each year. 
4.3 VR/VER decisions are the subject of two separate delegations in the Council’s
Scheme of Delegations. In respect of non-teaching staff the delegation is to
the Chief Executive as follows:-    
“19. In consultation with the Head of People & Organisational Development, to
determine all requests from employees for voluntary redundancy/early
retirement.”
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In respect of teaching staff the delegation is to Director of Children’s Services
as follows:-  
“18. To approve premature retirement under the Teachers (Compensation for
Premature Retirement and Redundancy) (Scotland) Regulations 1996, and the
Teachers’ Superannuation (Scotland) Regulations 2005 without enhancement
of salary at no additional cost to the Authority or in circumstances where any
cost incurred is recoverable within a maximum of two years.”  
Accordingly, the approach taken is that any decision on whether to release an
officer is an operational matter done under delegated authority. However, the
decision must be made with due regard to the policy agreed by Members, and
a saving must be generated meeting the usual payback period of 2 years.
Members have oversight of this process through the annual report that confirms
how many staff have been released via VR/VER and what the payback period
has been. Moreover, Members have a further degree of direct oversight in
respect of chief officers as set out at para 4.5 below. 
4.4 What is clear from the terms of the delegations is that no officer has the
delegated authority to agree the release of the Chief Executive under VR/VER.
Any such decision would require a report either to Council or to an appropriate
board. Accordingly, the situation which arose in Glasgow could not be repeated
in Renfrewshire in respect of the Chief Executive. 
4.5 In respect of chief officers the practice within the Council has been that any
restructure of senior management is always reported to Council. More
importantly, the appointment of Chief Officers is a matter reserved to Elected
Members; no officer (including the Chief Executive) has the power to appoint a
chief officer. That being the case, the type of VR/VER release and restructure
that was implemented in Glasgow, could not happen within Renfrewshire
Council without direct Elected Member involvement. Renfrewshire Council has
clear lines of authority. Some matters are reserved entirely to Members.
Where there is authority to officers, who that power is granted to is clear and
the limits are clear, and Members must be sighted on those decisions through
appropriate board reporting. 
4.6 One matter has been identified by officers which should be addressed. As will
be noted from para 4.3, decisions by the Chief Executive in respect of VR/VER
for non-teaching staff require consultation with the Head of People &
Organisational Development. However, the delegation to the Director of
Children’s Services in respect of teaching staff requires no such consultation.
Officers are of the view that such consultation should be required to ensure
scrutiny and consistency of decision making. Therefore, a report will be
brought to Council seeking an amendment to that delegation requiring
consultation with the Head of People & Organisational Development. 
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Implications of the Report 
1. Financial – none 
2. HR & Organisational Development – as set out in the report 
3. Community Planning – none 
4. Legal – none 
5. Property/Assets – none 
6. Information Technology – none 
7. Equality & Human Rights - The Recommendations contained within
this report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities
and human rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential
for infringement of individuals’ human rights have been identified
arising from the recommendations contained in the report. If required
following implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations
and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the
results of the assessment will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health & Safety – none 
9. Procurement – none 
10. Risk – none 
11. Privacy Impact – none 
12. Cosla Policy Position – not applicable 
13. Climate Risk – none 
14. Children’s Rights- None 
List Of Background Papers
None 
Author: Mark Conaghan, Head of Corporate Governance  
email: mark.conaghan@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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___________________________________________________________________
To:  Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
On:  19 January 2026
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Director of Finance and Resources 
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Audit Scotland: Spotlight on culture and leisure services 
__________________________________________________________________ 
1. Summary 
1.1 In October 2025, Audit Scotland published a paper by the Accounts
Commission providing a Spotlight on Culture and Leisure Services.   They
note a reduction in funding for that type of service, the variation in provision
and the challenges in comparing performance across local authorities.  This
paper provides an overview of the findings and sets out Renfrewshire’s
current position.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations 
2.1 It is recommended that members of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board: 
• Note the contents of this report
_________________________________________________________ 
3. Key Findings of the Report 
3.1 This report provides an overview of the latest publication in a series being
produced by the Accounts Commission to provide an overview of the local
government sector, with each publication focusing on a particular service
area.  The publication covered here is the first of these service-specific
publications and is a Spotlight on Culture and Leisure.  It reviews how
councils are delivering these services and considers performance over time. 
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3.2 The publication notes that there is local variation in provision, with libraries
and leisure facilities commonly provided across council areas but other
services such as museums, galleries and cultural programmes varying. 
These services are considered to have an important role in promoting
wellbeing and preventing health issues, by providing accessible health and
learning opportunities.  It notes that a reduction in these types of service can
have a disproportionate impact on certain groups within communities, and this
may be reflected in demand for, and performance of, other services. 
3.3 Twenty-three Scottish local authorities use an arm’s length external
organisation (ALEO) to deliver cultural and/or leisure services, with the
remainder delivering these in-house.  There are a number of financial benefits
for operating through an ALEO, and the publication sets out in its Exhibit 2 a
list of factors that would be considered when deciding to set up an ALEO.  It
also sets out some examples of governance arrangements in different council
areas, and details some instances where the financial impact of the pandemic
has led to some or all elements of cultural and leisure provision being brought
back in-house. 
3.4 Unlike some other service areas, there is no defined standard for the provision
of culture and leisure services – councils must ensure there is “adequate
provision of leisure, cultural and library services”. (Local Government and
Planning (Scotland) Act 1982, subsequently transferred under Schedule 13 of
the Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994)). The auditors refer to
spending trends which have seen greater reductions in cultural and leisure
budgets than in other service areas in order to protect other statutory services.   
3.5  In 2023/24, culture and leisure accounted for around 5% of overall council
spending.  The spotlight paper notes that total spending on libraries
decreased by around 6% in real terms between 2018/19 and 2023/24, and
spending on sport and recreation reduced by 3% over the same period. 
There was also a trend towards lower expenditure on parks, open spaces and
countryside.  In contrast, spending on museums and galleries increased by
9% in that timeframe.   Satisfaction levels, as measured by the Scottish
Household Survey, have declined over the period.  The grant funding received
from the Scottish Government for culture and leisure is based on population
size and other demographic factors but is not ringfenced so there is local
discretion on how this is spent. 
3.6 Income from charges has increased steadily since 2018/19, although
increases in charges has tended to be at below-inflation levels. 
Notwithstanding the increase, the proportion of culture and leisure funding
from this source remains relatively small. The publication’s authors note a
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report by sportscotland which found that, once adjusted for inflation, the
charge for 17 of the 18 activities they reviewed had actually decreased. 
3.7 Capital expenditure on culture and leisure was £209m in 2023/24, almost 6%
of total local authority capital spend.  The funding pot for capital expenditure in
this service area did increase between 2018/19 and 2023/24 overall, although
it declined by 12.9% between 2022/23 and 2023/24.   
3.8 The Accounts Commission found that more than half of councils had
overspent on culture and leisure budgets in 2023/24, with falling income,
workforce pressures and cost increases being the main factors at play.  They
also report that across 19 councils, total savings of £9.9m were taken from
culture and leisure services in 2025/26 budgets; this equates to 1.5% of the
overall planned spend of culture and leisure services and 4.7% of the total
local authority savings target.   
3.9 In preparing the publication, auditors looked at the effectiveness of local
authority engagement on planned changes to culture and leisure services,
and on the quality of equality impact assessments (EIAs) relating to planned
changes.  They note the potential risks of failing to engage effectively or to
give due consideration to the impacts of service changes and provide
examples of instances where decisions have been paused or reversed as a
result of insufficient engagement or consideration, or where legal actions have
been brought forward by communities.  Examples are also provided of cases
where community asset transfers have been used to retain services whilst still
allowing local authorities to achieve the savings necessary. 
3.10 The publication finds that post-pandemic recovery varies within the sector. 
Nationally, library visits remain slightly below pre-Covid levels although digital
visits are helping offset drops in physical footfall.  Museums and galleries
overall appear to have recovered entirely and are exceeding pre-pandemic
visitor numbers.  Attendance at leisure facilities has not recovered and
remains 17% lower than 2019/20.  However, in all these service areas there is
considerable local variation and some facilities are experiencing real
challenges with visitor numbers. 
3.11 The auditors stress the importance of local authorities undertaking an
objective assessment of costs, service performance and quality within the
sector in order to follow Best Value principles.  However, they note the overall
lack of national culture and leisure performance data.  The measures in the
Local Government Benchmarking Framework are restricted to four cost
measures and four satisfaction measures.  They explain the limited value of
the satisfaction measures, given these are based on small respondent groups
and include people who do not use the services they are providing an opinion
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on.  They conclude that a lack of appropriate and consistent national
performance information means it is not possible to assess the impact of
adopting an ALEO model on the quality of service delivery compared with in-
house provision or determine how well services are performing and
contributing to local and national priorities.  However, current work taking
place to expand the range of shared performance indicators in this area of
service is noted. 
3.12 The publication concludes by highlighting the urgent need for redesign and
transformation in local authority service delivery.  They state there should be
more consideration given to how services such as culture and leisure support
prevention and the achievement of longer-term wellbeing outcomes.  They
also state that councils should be considering their role as direct service
providers and encouraging innovation through supporting communities to take
greater ownership of culture and leisure facilities.   
4. Implications for Renfrewshire 
4.1 Renfrewshire Council is one of the twenty-three with an ALEO delivering
cultural and leisure services on behalf of the Council.  Services are delivered
by OneRen, which operates through a limited liability company separate from,
but wholly owned by, the Council and has its own Board of Directors and
management team. Decisions taken by the Council in relation to the
specification of services delivered by OneRen also require the approval of the
Board of Directors.  The Head of Policy and Partnerships and Head of
Finance and Procurement act as Council observers at all One Ren board
meetings. 
4.2 As a direct requirement of the service agreement, One Ren produce an
annual business plan for approval by the Council.  This sets out how services
will be delivered in line with the resources available, and in line with the
priorities set by the Council.  Quarterly monitoring reports are provided to the
Council, through the appointed One Ren monitoring officer, and meetings held
to discuss these. Officers regularly discuss the ongoing challenges being
managed by One Ren through these quarterly monitoring discussions. These
challenges specifically include ongoing energy cost pressures which One Ren
estimate have added up to £1m in additional cost pressures being faced in
year. One Ren report that these costs along with other cost pressures, have
been actively managed in recent years through internal efficiencies. 
4.3 OneRen has a total budget of £23.2m in 2025/26, of which £14.1m is funded
by a service payment from the Council.  This is an increase of 23.9% in the
service payment since 2021/22 (excluding Covid payments which were made
in 2021/22 and 2022/23). The increase in funding year on year is generally
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linked to the local government pay award.  This year-on-year increase is in
contrast to the overall national trend noted in paragraph 3.5 above.  OneRen’s
Business Plan for 2025/26 notes that the service payment accounts for
around 55% of their operating costs, with income generation (mainly through
charging for services and fundraising) required to meet remaining costs. 
4.4 The Council has also invested heavily in OneRen capital programmes in
recent years – almost £82.5m between 2022/23 and 2025/26, with a further
£5.3m allocated for 2026/27.  This has supported the delivery of sports
facilities at On-X Linwood, Ferguslie, and St James Playing Fields and of the
new and refurbished cultural facilities in Paisley – the Town Hall, Learning and
Cultural Hub, Arts Centre and the Museum. 
4.5 The Council established a Strategic Review of Cultural and Leisure Services
in late 2024, and updates have been provided to the Leadership Board as part
of the regular reporting on Reshaping Renfrewshire.  The review includes an
assessment of the current Service Level Agreement, which dates from 2015,
and will seek to align the service outcomes with Council priorities, with a focus
on delivering on outcomes rather than prescribing the services to be provided. 
In line with other service areas, and in common with other local authorities,
the review will also consider any financial savings which may be possible from
the review recommendations.  Findings from our recent Resident Survey
indicate good levels of satisfaction with the services provided by OneRen but
reviews are important to ensure services remain fit for purpose. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report 
1. Financial – none 
2. HR & Organisational Development – none 
3. Community/Council Planning – none  
4. Legal - none 
5. Property/Assets – none 
6. Information Technology – none 
7. Equality & Human Rights - the recommendations within this report
have not been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and
human rights as the report concerns a national report on culture and
leisure services and is for noting only.  
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8. Health & Safety – none 
9. Procurement – none 
10. Risk – none 
11. Privacy Impact – none 
12. Climate Risk –not applicable 
13. Children’s Rights –not applicable. 
14. COSLA Policy Position –not applicable.
_______________________________________________________
List of Background Papers 
None 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Author:  Lisa Fingland, Policy Manager, lisa.fingland@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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___________________________________________________________________ 
To:  Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
On:  19th January 2026
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Head of Digital, Transformation and Customer Services
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Audit Scotland Cyber Incident Findings: Comhairle nan Eilean Siar
___________________________________________________________________ 
1.  Summary 
1.1  A recent Audit Scotland1 report following a cyber-attack on Comhairle nan Eilean Siar
demonstrates that such incidents can cause prolonged disruption to critical services,
including financial systems, leading to an inability to reliably manage the
organisation’s financial position and report this in the annual accounts. 
1.2 Direct costs of recovery approached £1 million, with substantial additional indirect
costs tied to service disruption, staff workload and delayed statutory duties. 
1.3 The audit concluded that some previously agreed audit recommendations on
business continuity arrangements and cyber resilience had not been fully
implemented, suggesting stronger readiness and consistent follow through could
mitigate future impacts. 
1.4 The report emphasises that no public body is immune: design or structural
differences do not guarantee safety and that all organisations must maintain robust
cyber risk governance.
2.  Recommendations 
2.1 It is recommended that members of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board note the
contents of this report and note:
• previous cyber security updates provided to the Board in relation to the Council’s
defence in depth and defence in breadth security architecture.
• that further, more detailed, cyber security updates will be provided to the CMT in
response to the findings. 
1 Audit Scotland provides independent audit and assurance on how public bodies in Scotland manage and spend
public money, helping to improve accountability, governance, and performance.
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• the criticality of business continuity arrangements, and the need for these to
regularly reviewed by the relevant service and corporate owners. 
3.  Background 
3.1.  The report stems from the Audit Scotland audit into a 2023-24 cyber-attack on the
Scottish local authority Comhairle nan Eilean Siar. It assessed the immediate and
long-term impact on services, financial integrity, service delivery, auditability, and
recovery operations.
3.2 Key findings included major disruption to financial systems, loss of data required for
statutory accounting, delayed reporting and a resulting audit disclaimer due to
insufficient audit evidence.
3.3 Financial costs were significant, not only immediate recovery expenses, but
additional indirect costs due to resource diversion, increased manual workload, and
reputational damage.
3.4 The audit noted that some earlier recommendations on business continuity, risk
management and cyber resilience had not been fully actioned prior to the incident.
This limited the authority’s ability to respond effectively and recover promptly. 
3.5 It further concluded that:
• cyber risk must be managed as a strategic organisational risk, not just a technical
ICT issue, with adequate governance, oversight, and resource allocation.
• councils should prioritise business continuity planning and testing, stating that
business continuity planning existed, but was not strong enough, not consistently
applied, and not tested for a serious cyber incident materially affecting the
response and recovery
• recovery from a major cyber incident is long-term, not short-term. The report
highlighted that systems and services were still being rebuilt almost two years
later, demonstrating a sustained operational burden.
___________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
The outcome of this report could result in additional costs to Renfrewshire Council
dependent on any additional activities identified.
2.   HR and Organisational Development 
None directly arising from this report. 
3.  Community/Council Planning 
None directly arising from this report. 
4.  Legal  
None directly arising from this report. 
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5.  Property/Assets 
None directly arising from this report. 
6.  Information Technology 
The outcome of this report could lead to additional ICT activities.
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
None directly arising from this report. 
8.  Health and Safety 
None directly arising from this report. 
9.  Procurement 
None directly arising from this report. 
10.  Risk 
The outcome of this report could lead to additional risk activities.
11.  Privacy Impact 
None directly arising from this report. 
12.  Climate Risk - 
None directly arising from this report. 
13. Children’s Rights – None directly arising from this report. 
14. CoSLA Policy Position - None
__________________________________________________________________ 
List of Background Papers 
Audit Scotland: Cyber-attack affecting operations and services: The 2023/24 audit of
Comhairle nan Eilean Siar
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To: Audit, Risk, and Scrutiny Board
On: 19 January 2026
Report by: Director of Children’s Services
Heading: Audit Scotland Briefing: Improving Care Experience – Delivering
‘The Promise’
1. Summary
1.1. Audit Scotland publishes regular national reports covering matters related to
local and national government. In October 2025 Audit Scotland published
‘Improving care Experience - Delivering The Promise’. 
1.2. The report summarises the current situation of the implementation of ‘The
Promise’ in Scotland and the challenges it faces.
1.3. The Audit Scotland report calls for greater support and clarity from the Scottish
Government to achieve the target of fully implementing The Promise by 2030.
2. Recommendations
2.1. It is recommended that members of the Audit, Risk, and Scrutiny Board note
the content of the Audit Scotland report and the implications for ‘The Promise’
within Renfrewshire Council. 
3. Background
3.1. In 2016, an independent review into the Scottish care system was
commissioned by the Scottish Government. The Care Review published a
series of reports in 2020 outlining the improvements required by 2030 to reach
the aim of ensuring ‘all young people grow up feeling loved, safe and respected,
so that they can realise their full potential’. The Scottish Government’s
commitment to the findings of the Care Review is known as ‘The Promise.’
3.2. The Scottish Government created three organisations to guide and monitor the
implementation of ‘The Promise.’ These organisations are:
- The Oversight Board – tasked with monitoring the progress of
implementation of ‘The Promise’ and identifying areas that need more
support. This Board is advisory and does not possess powers to enforce
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changes. The Oversight Board membership is composed of at least 50%
care experienced individuals.
- The Promise Scotland – created to develop the roadmap for ‘The Promise’
and to provide support to partner organisations. The organisation also
assists the Oversight Board with the monitoring of progress. The Promise
Scotland is designed to be dissolved is 2030.
- The Independent Strategic Adviser (ISA) – the First Minister appointed the
Chair of the Care Review as an independent adviser in 2020. The role
originally entailed being the Chair of both The Promise Scotland and the
Oversight Board, advising civil servants, and liaising with Scottish
Government ministers on the strategic position of ‘The Promise’. However,
in 2024 the ISA stepped down as the Chair of the Oversight Board.
3.3. Delivery of ‘The Promise’ is the responsibility of the 32 Local Authorities and
entities designated as ‘corporate parents’ such as the Health Boards, the
Scottish Police Authority, and national children’s organisations. 
4. Key Messages
Governance
4.1. Audit Scotland is critical of the amount of funding and resources that have been
provided by the Scottish Government to support the implementation of ‘The
Promise.’
4.2. The report highlights that the goals of the ‘Plan 21-24’ have not been fully
implemented and that the plan lacked detail. Audit Scotland also highlights that
the web-based format of the ‘Plan 24-30’ has made it difficult for partner
organisations to use.
4.3. Audit Scotland argue that greater clarity and guidance is required from the
Scottish Government on how ‘The Promise’ should be delivered. It
acknowledges that The Promise Scotland are developing 25 ‘route maps’ as
part of the Plan 24-30 and that these should be published by the end of 2025.
4.4. Audit Scotland reviewed a selection of the over 200 actions that the Scottish
Government published as part of their implementation plan. The report found
that there are key issues that may have contributed to confusion around roles
and ownership.
4.5. They indicate that some partners do not have a clear understanding of their role
in delivering ‘The Promise’. The report recommends that the Scottish
Government need to take a more active role in enabling change by coordinating
actions between partners and prioritising timescales. Audit Scotland states that
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Scottish ministers hold the responsibility for delivering ‘The Promise’ at a
national level.
4.6. The report indicates that ‘The Promise’ is now integrated into the Scottish
Government’s public sector reform agenda and that a new integrated
governance approach covers ‘The Promise’, Whole Family Wellbeing Fund
(WFWF), and Early Child Development. However, Audit Scotland state that the
Risk Potential Assessment was not completed until 2025, and the Promise
Programme Board risk register was not updated until 2023. 
4.7. Audit Scotland highlight the importance of including care experienced voices in
the decision making and planning for ‘The Promise’. In line with the United
Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), the Scottish
Government has worked with Barnardo’s and Who Cares? Scotland to lead
national engagement with local engagement ongoing through the Promise
Champions Boards.  However, the report indicates that the extent that care
experienced views are integrated into ‘The Promise’ planning is inconsistent. 
Data Reporting
4.8. The Report indicates that the Scottish Government did not adequately plan how
progress of ‘The Promise’ would be measured. It highlights that many of the
key aims are difficult to quantify and that this has contributed to the confusion
regarding progress. It notes that even quantifiable indicators, such as a
reduction in the number of children recorded as ‘looked after,’ lacks nuance and
that many still face challenges.
4.9. Audit Scotland assert that the lack of national leadership resulted in insufficient
national data gathering. While there is some local reporting through COSLA and
the Oversight Board, the consistency of the data gathered is unreliable. Who
Cares? Scotland’s research found that the lack of consistency in reporting was
a barrier to delivering progress. 
4.10. The Report states that there have recently been positive developments in data
reporting. The Promise Scotland produced a report, ‘Keeping the Promise – A
local perspective,’ to provide a national progress update. There has also been
ongoing work by the Scottish Government and partners to improve the quality
of available data and to connect data held by different services to provide a
more comprehensive understanding of progress. 
4.11. In December 2024 the Promise Progress Framework (PPF) was established to
provide implementation oversight of ‘The Promise’. The framework is based on
the ten vision statements of ‘The Promise’ and corresponding performance
indicators. The PPF gathers national progress data as well as wider data to
provide greater context. Audit Scotland state that while the PPF is a significant
step forward, it still does not capture all the required information.
Resources
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4.12. The Audit Scotland report questions whether there are enough resources
available to implement ‘The Promise’. It states that the Scottish Government
has not completed a strategic assessment of the required resources such as
finances, workforce, and infrastructure. An initial investment plan was to be
produced but was not actioned.
4.13. The Report states that £1.2 billion was spent by local authorities on care
experience services in 2023/24, an increase of 1.2% from 2017/18. The Report
notes that these figures may be underreported as there were issues with the
Local Financial Returns (LFRs) around 1) changes to annual report categories
and 2) LFRs not accounting for the proportion of general budgets spent on Care
Experienced children and young people.
4.14. Audit Scotland argue that due to the numerous funding streams for ‘The
Promise’, it can be difficult to properly track how much has been spent, or to
adequately evaluate the outcomes. The main sources of funding for ‘The
Promise’ come through the ‘Whole Family Wellbeing’ budget and the ‘Children’s
Rights, Protection and Justice’ budget. However, funds allocated to these
budgets have been used to support other priorities such as the Scottish Child
Abuse Inquiry.
4.15. The Report indicates that many councils are now exploring how earlier
intervention and targeted spending can improve outcomes for children and
young people while also realising long-term cost savings. In 2021/22 the
Scottish Government created the £500 million Whole Family Wellbeing Fund
(WFWF) to promote preventative work. In the first three years of the programme
£148 million has been allocated—a figure that is lower initially projected;
however, the Scottish Government have allowed funding to be rolled onto future
years.
4.16.  In 2024 the ISA worked to develop a strategic approach to investment with the
aim of identifying areas that money could be invested in prevention and where
corresponding savings could be made to facilitate more funding. The report
argues that since the ISA conducted it’s research the Scottish Government
have not provided support to progress its proposals.
4.17. Audit Scotland assert that it is too early to properly evaluate the long-term
impact of the WFWF investment into prevention but that there are signs of early
progress. However, they highlight that single-year funding allocations limit the
potential scope of preventative work.
4.18. The Report reiterates the important role that the workforce has in facilitating
‘The Promise’ and the challenges that they face. Children’s Services workers,
Foster and Kinship carers, and third-party organisations are all facing pressure
from increased workload and added constraints.
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4.19. Audit Scotland highlight that further support for the workforce is needed to
continue to progress the aims ‘The Promise’. The report states that there needs
to be significant investment into staffing numbers and training, including
trauma-informed training, to fully implement ‘The Promise’.
Renfrewshire Perspective
4.20. The Audit Report’s recommendations for Renfrewshire Council and other local
authorities are directed through expectations placed on Children’s Services
Planning Partnerships (CSPPs). For Renfrewshire, this responsibility sits with
Renfrewshire’s Children’s Services Partnership.
4.21. Over the next 12 months, CSPPs must demonstrate how they will meaningfully
involve Care Experienced people in their planning processes, ensuring that
their perspectives directly influence local decision-making. CSPPs are also
expected to use Promise Plan 24–30 to strengthen shared accountability and
clarify roles across all sectors contributing to delivery of The Promise. Local
authorities, including Renfrewshire Council, are further required to identify and
publish priority areas that will support delivery of The Promise through to 2030
and beyond. This includes outlining how their work will focus on prevention,
early family support, and improved outcomes for Care Experienced children
and young people. These expectations form the core of the Report’s ask
regarding governance, accountability, and long-term strategic planning.
4.22. Renfrewshire’s governance and delivery arrangements are supported by
dedicated leadership roles and strong partnership oversight. The Promise
Manager provides strategic leadership for Renfrewshire’s Children’s Services
Partnership, ensuring local plans align with national priorities and legislative
developments, and coordinating multi-agency implementation across council
services, the HSCP, education, and third-sector partners. Working alongside
this, the Promise Ambassador supports teams to embed the voice of Care
Experienced people in service design and improvement, and co-chairs the
Supporting the Workforce workstream to strengthen employment pathways and
staff capability. Oversight is provided by Renfrewshire’s Promise Strategic
Oversight Group, chaired by the Chief Social Work Officer. Bringing together
senior leaders from the Council, HSCP, third sector, education, Promise
Scotland and wider community planning partners. This Group meets three to
four times annually to provide clear governance, monitor progress across
workstreams, and ensure a cohesive, cross-sector approach to keeping The
Promise.
4.23. Renfrewshire Council and Renfrewshire’s Children’s Services Partnership will
meet the national requirements through the ‘Keep The Promise in Renfrewshire
Action Plan 2026–2029’, which will be published in March 2026. The plan will
provide a clear roadmap for delivery and will be shaped by the voices of
children, young people, families, and communities, informed by learning from
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the Audit Scotland Report. The next three years will be critical in progressing
towards the national goal of fully realising The Promise by 2030. Renfrewshire’s
contribution will be delivered through focused actions, collaborative leadership,
and a culture that prioritises relationships and wellbeing, supported by
sustained partnership working, long-term investment, and continuous
improvement.
4.24. The ‘Keep The Promise in Renfrewshire Action Plan 2026–2029’ will guide the
work of the Promise Team and partners across Renfrewshire. It will set out
priorities, responsibilities, and measures of progress, translating aspiration into
action through evidence-based decision-making and lived experience.
Delivering The Promise represents both a programme of work and a cultural
shift, challenging traditional systems, redefining roles, and creating services
that are compassionate, inclusive, and responsive. The plan provides a
framework to manage complexity, mitigate risks, and improve outcomes for
children and families.
4.25. Progress will be detailed in the upcoming ‘Renfrewshire’s Promise – Keeping
The Promise Report’, covering February 2025 to February 2026. This report will
describe how Promise principles have been embedded across services,
governance structures, and community-based initiatives, with Care
Experienced voices central to decision-making. It will be presented to the
Education and Children’s Services Policy Board on 12 March 2026 before being
shared more widely.
5. Implications of the Report
1. Financial – While Renfrewshire is not mentioned in the report reference is
made to the need for additional funding and resources to implement ‘The
Promise’.
2. HR & Organisational Development – While not mentioned in the report, Audit
Scotland do highlight the need for more support for staff to meet the aims of
‘The Promise’.
3. Community/Council Planning – None
4. Legal - None
5. Property/Assets – None
6. Information Technology – None
7. Equality & Human Rights – None: an equality impact assessment is not
required for this report as it is a summary of a national report for noting only.
8. Health & Safety – None
9. Procurement – None
10. Risk – None
11. Privacy Impact – None
12. Climate Risk – None
13. Children’s Rights – Renfrewshire’s work on promoting the Promise is
consistent with our responsibilities to promote children’s rights under UNCRC.
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14. Cosla Policy Position – None
List of Background Papers
Audit Scotland report: Improving care experience: Delivering The Promise
Author: Andrew Voysey, Policy Officer, andrew.voysey@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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___________________________________________________________________
To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
On: 19 January 2026
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Executive 
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: 2024/25 Complaints Handling Performance  
___________________________________________________________________
1.       Summary 
1.1 Renfrewshire Council’s complaint handling procedure (CHP) helps the Council
to improve services and processes based on customer feedback. It is one of a
range of methods to help the Council understand how well it is delivering its
services. 
1.2 Revised in December 2023, the Council’s CHP complies with the Scottish
Public Services Ombudsman’s (SPSO) guidance and aims to help ‘get it right
first time’. The expectation is to have quicker, simpler and more streamlined
complaints handling with early response by capable, well-trained staff. As part
of the procedure, all complaints are recorded and monitored. 
1.3 This report provides information on complaints closed during the year from 1
April 2024 to 31 March 2025 and performance on key indicators, as well as
highlighting improvements made to the complaints handling procedure (CHP)
(revised in December 2023) to ensure that complaints are handled well, and
the organisation learns from them and improves service delivery where
appropriate.  Data is taken from the Council’s DASH system, which is used by
all services excepting schools, and allows for consistency in recording and
reporting of complaints information. Although some schools have piloted
DASH, at present they are using their own tracking. 
1.4 The Council is, year on year, receiving increasing numbers of contacts across
complaints, Freedom of Information requests and elected member enquiries
and consequently there are increasingly resource challenges in supporting
these processes.  The increase in complaints volume can be seen in
Item 7
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Appendix 1 and has been noted in previous annual reports. A similar trend in
other local authorities has been noted.  Figure 1 below shows the volume of
complaints and our corresponding performance. 
1.5 The Council’s Corporate Management Team regularly review complaints
performance and referred this to the Council’s Performance Group for more
intensive work to understand the key issues and also to drive up performance
in this area.  The group has already established three workstreams to look at
systems and processes, training and culture, and root cause analysis.  These
workstreams report progress back to the Performance Group every eight
weeks.  Officers have recently undertaken the annual audit of complaints
handling and this will support the identification of any gaps in knowledge or
training.  As part of our Making Every Contact Count programme, a staff
campaign will launch in 2026 to highlight key processes and remind staff of
available training materials. 
1.6 The key messages highlighted in the report are as follows: 
• 10,418 complaints were dealt with during 2024/25, compared with 10,025
in 2023/24) (note that figure in Appendix 1 for complaints received includes
those still being dealt with after 31 March 2025 and is therefore higher);
• Over 93% of our complaints are dealt with as a frontline response,
demonstrating the Council’s commitment to getting it right first time in
response to complaints (91% in 2023/24);
• 64% of frontline complaints and 67.5% of investigation complaints received
were completed within target timescales (85.7% and 94% respectively in
2023/24);
8,084
8,967
9,743
83.80% 85.70%
64%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
90.00%
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Figure 1: Frontline complaints volume and performance, last
three years
Number of complaints closed at Frontline Response Percentage frontline closed within 5 days
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• the average time to respond to frontline complaints increased to 8.1 days,
against a target of 5 days and is a slight improvement from the previous
year’s performance of 8.5 days;
• the average time to respond to an investigation complaint was 23.1 days, 8
days longer than the 15.2 days reported for 2023/24 and outwith the SPSO
target of 20 days; 
• the 2024/25 breakdown of complaints received by services continues to be
broadly reflective of the volume of services provided, with Environment,
Housing and Infrastructure delivering the highest volume and widest scope
of frontline Council services and consequently receiving the highest
volume of customer interactions and complaints;
• an intensive piece of work has recently been initiated by the Council’s
Performance Group looking at a range of customer interactions (including
complaints) and identifying improvements which could be made. 
1.7 A performance scorecard has been included within the appendix of this
report to provide additional data for 2024/25 performance against SPSO
indicators. 
1.8 All indicators will continue to be monitored regularly, and support and
guidance will be provided to all services to assist with analysing and
improving performance where required. 
2 Recommendations 
2.1 It is recommended that members of the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board: 
• Note the content of this report. 
3 Background 
3.1 Renfrewshire Council’s Complaint Handling Procedure (CHP) was
implemented in 2013 and complies with the model complaints handling
procedure for local authorities introduced by the Scottish Public Services
Ombudsman at that time.  It is regularly reviewed to include updated
guidance.  The most recent guidance was implemented in 2023/24. 
3.2 The CHP reflects Renfrewshire Council’s ongoing commitment to the
provision of high-quality complaints handling. The CHP operates to ensure
that complaints are processed and responded to consistently within target
timescales, with a particular focus on working to resolve customer
dissatisfaction as close as possible to the point of contact or service delivery. 
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3.3 Services are required to record, analyse and monitor complaints performance
and use the information gathered through the CHP to improve service delivery
wherever possible. 
3.4  In line with the SPSO complaints handling procedure, Renfrewshire Council’s
CHP uses a two-stage process, Frontline Response and Investigation (also
referred to as Stage 1 and Stage 2). 
3.5 The frontline response stage aims to quickly resolve straightforward customer
complaints that require little or no investigation. Any member of staff may deal
with complaints at this stage, and these are often dealt with ‘on the spot’ – an
explanation, apology or an action to put something right may all be
appropriate responses to a frontline complaint. 
3.6 The main principle is to seek an early response, resolving complaints at the
earliest opportunity and as close to the point of service delivery as possible.
This may mean a face-to-face discussion with the customer or asking an
appropriate member of staff to deal directly with the complaint. The Council
has 5 working days to respond to these complaints. 
3.7 An example of a complaint which may be addressed at the frontline response
stage is where a customer complains that a staff member failed to attend a
scheduled appointment. When this is reported, the service should provide an
apology and reschedule the appointment at a suitable time for the customer. 
3.8 Not all complaints are suitable for frontline response and not all complaints will
be satisfactorily resolved at this stage. Investigation complaints are typically
complex or require a detailed examination before resolving. These complaints
may already have been considered at the frontline response stage, or they
may have been identified from the start as needing investigation. In these
cases, the customer should receive an acknowledgement of their complaint
within three working days and be advised that it is being dealt with as an
investigation. 
3.9 An investigation aims to establish all the facts relevant to the points made in
the complaint and to give the customer a full, objective and proportionate
response that represents the final position. The Council has 20 days to
respond to these complaints. 
3.10 An example of an investigation complaint may relate to the standard or nature
of a repair within a Council property which requires an inspection or visit to
investigate. As a supervisor or manager might need to examine the repair to
assess this and agree with the customer the corrective work required, it may
require the 20-day timescale.   Services may also agree an extension to the
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timescale with the customer.  The SPSO procedures allow councils to extend
an investigation for a further 10 working days. 
3.11 In line with the model complaints handling procedure provided by the SPSO
and with practice in other local authorities, Renfrewshire’s complaints policy
does not include a number of service areas that are processed through other
means.  Some examples include: the right to appeal a refusal of planning
permission or to appeal planning conditions (this is made to the Local Review
Body or the Scottish Ministers); allegations of bullying in schools (these are
treated and investigated as bullying incidents by the education establishment);
and a compensation claim for personal injury, loss of or damage to property
(these are processed through the Council's standard 'Public Liability Claim
Form'). 
4. 2024/25 Council Performance 
4.1 Complaints are crucial in identifying areas or processes that need to be
improved for our customers and Councils are required to report their
complaints handling performance against a range of key performance
indicators related to the SPSO complaints handling procedure. This report
provides information on the complaints closed during the period 1 April 2024
to 31 March 2025 and Appendix 1 details Renfrewshire Council’s complaints
performance for 2024/25 against these key SPSO performance indicators. 
The SPSO publishes all local authority complaints annual reports on its
website. 
4.2 A new complaints system was launched in April 2020 and has now been fully
rolled out with all Council services (excluding schools) logging their complaints
on the same system. This means that for reporting purposes, all performance
data is now taken from a single source, and this has been useful in improving
visibility of the number of complaints and related enquiries received by the
organisation. In previous years, the data included all issues raised by
customers through our complaints process, even where they are reviewed
and found not to be a complaint (such as when someone used our complaints
system to raise an issue about another organisation, or to make a service
request).  From 2023/24, these have been excluded from reporting wherever
an item has been closed with the status “Closed, not a complaint” bringing the
report more in line with other local authorities.  Despite this, we continue to
see increased volumes, not only in complaints but in other requests including
Freedom of Information and Subject Access Requests, and elected member
enquiries.  This creates additional resource pressures across services and
impacts on overall performance.  Whilst there are training resources available
for staff, we have not run a focused campaign on complaints handling since
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the current system was launched in 2020 and intend to prioritise this in early
2026, to ensure practice reflects our policies and our values. 
4.3 In 2024/25 we received 10,418 complaint cases, an increase of almost 400
cases from the previous year, reported at 10,025 which was also an increase
to the 9,155 cases received during 2022/23.  It is recognised that this increase
is primarily due to an increase in the number of complaints received by
Environment, Housing and Infrastructure (EHI) and, although it is
disappointing to note the year-on-year increase, is not unexpected given the
wide range of universal frontline services delivered.  Analysis has shown that
the increase is largely driven by complaints about waste services. The
breakdown of complaints received is shown below, with the previous year’s
data included to show the trend. (Due to restructuring, data before 2023/24 by
service is not directly comparable.) 
Table 1: Volume of complaints received, last two years 
Frontline Investigation Total % Change 2023/24 2024/25 2023/24 2024/25 2023/24 2024/25
Chief
Executive’s 24 51 12 11 36 62 72%
Children’s
Services 85 56 125 132 210 188 -10%
Environment,
Housing and
Infrastructure
8331 9264 477 344 8808 9608 9%
Finance and
Resources 509 367 139 133 648 500 -23% 
4.4 All Council services strive to ensure that complaints are answered correctly
first time and that customers are responded to quickly.  During 2024/25,
93.5% of complaints were addressed through a frontline response, however
only 64% of frontline complaints and 67.6% of investigation complaints
received completed within target timescales. This compares with 85.6% and
94% respectively in 2023/24. 
4.5 Councilwide, the average time to respond to a frontline investigation was 8.1
days (against a target of 5 days) – this a slight improvement on 8.5 days
reported in 2023/24.  Reminders have been issued to all relevant staff
reminding them of the target timescales in order to increase awareness.   The
number of working days for investigation complaints did not achieve the
SPSO target of 20 days with the average investigation case taking 23.1 days
to complete – an increase on the 15.2 days reported for 2023/24.  This figure
is skewed by a very small number of complaints open in excess of 90 days;
excluding those would give an average of 19.4 days, which is within target.  
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4.6 Figures 2 and 3 below show the service breakdown of total complaints
received and those closed within the timescales, during the period 1 April
2024 to 31 March 2025.  This is for frontline response and investigation
complaint cases.  Figure 4 shows the breakdown by service of investigations
which were granted an extension. The complaints for social work services are
included in services provided by Children’s Services, whilst the data for the
Chief Executive’s Service also includes those complaints sent directly to the
Chief Executive but which can relate to any service area within the Council.   
Table 2 shows compliance with timescales by service and to an extent this is
impacted by volume received. 
33 53
5819
330 1
6236
51 56
9267
368 1
9743
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
Chief Executives Children's
Services
Environment,
Housing &
Infrastructure
Finance &
Rescources
Other Grand Total
Figure 2: Frontline Complaints Closed 2024/25
Frontline complaints closed within 5 days Total Frontline complaints closed
11
118 162 128
419
11
132
344
133
620
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Chief Executives Children's Services Environment, Housing
& Infrastructure
Finance & Rescources Grand Total
Figure 3: Investigation Complaints Closed 2024/25
Investigation complaints closed within 20 days Total Investigation complaints closed
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Table 2: Percentage of Complaints Cases Closed Within Timescale (by
service/by service level) 
Service Frontline Investigation Investigation
Extension
Chief Executives 64.7% 100% -
Children’s Services 94.6% 89.4% 40.8%
Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
62.7% 47.1% 100%
Finance & Resources 89.7% 96.2% 100%
Other 100% - -
All Services 64% 67.5% 47.3% 
4.7 From 2024/25, this annual report includes performance figures on the
percentage of complaints which are upheld, partially upheld, not upheld or
resolved.  Data has been added to the appendix for the previous two years to
allow comparison.  Figure 5 below shows the percentage in each of these
categories.   More than two-thirds of frontline complaints were upheld but the
figure drops considerably for investigations and investigation extensions, our
more complex cases.  This is a change from the previous two years when
around two-thirds of investigation complaints were upheld.  More than half of
investigation extensions were closed as ‘Resolved’ meaning that an
agreement on an action was reached between the customer and council
without the complaint having to be fully explored.  Figure 6 shows the trend in
the last three years, with a noticeable increase in the percentage of
complaints being upheld. 
4.8 Scrutiny of complaints data and performance continues to be carried out on a
regular basis at service-level management team meetings and has been
20
3 3
26
49
3 3
55
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Children's Services Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
Finance & Rescources Grand Total
Figure 4: Investigation Complaints Closed 2024/25
Investigation Extension complaints closed within 20 days Total Investigation Extension complaints closed
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supported by improvements in both data analytics and access to management
information. 
4.9 Overall the breakdown of complaints received by services is broadly reflective
of the volume of services provided. Environment, Housing and Infrastructure
(EHI) delivers the highest volume of frontline Council services, and the most
diverse, covering 220 council premises, to over 92,000 households and
businesses, supports more than 862km of roads and transport infrastructure,
collects more than 135,000 bins weekly and manages 12,078 Council
houses. It is to be expected therefore that the service will receive the highest
volume of customer interactions. 
71.6%
6.1%
11.3% 9.9%
39.5%
22.9% 19.0% 18.4%
12.7%
30.9%
0.0%
56.3%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
Upheld Not Upheld Partially Upheld Resolved
Figure 5: Closure status by complaint type, 2024/25
Frontline Investigation Investigation Extensions
57.0%
10.8%
16.8%
8.3%
69.1%
11.1% 9.4% 5.5%
71.6%
6.1%
11.3% 9.9%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
Upheld Not Upheld Partially Upheld Resolved
Figure 6:  Frontline complaints by closure status
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
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4.10 Environment, Housing and Infrastructure dealt with 9,614 complaints during
2024/25, accounting for 92.2% of all cases dealt with during the reporting
year. Waste services remain the top subject category followed by Housing
Services Responsive Repairs, Building Services, Neighbourhood
Services (incorporating street cleansing, litter bins and parks), and road
repairs.  Work is ongoing to learn from complaints received and seek to
improve our Services through training, investment in technology to streamline
processes and increase the knowledge and information about service delivery
to address any issues identified. These issues will be explored as part of the
intensive work being progressed by the Performance Group. 
4.11 Complaints received by the Chief Executive’s Service in 2024/25 mainly
related to the Environmental Taskforce operated through the Connected
Communities team within Policy and Partnerships (as customers use the
Dash complaints module to log fly tipping reports) however, a number of these
cases were not completed within the 5-day frontline target due to the
complexity of fly tipping investigations, which often require input from other
services or external agencies. Since volumes are low relative to other
services, each late complaint corresponds to a much larger
percentage.  Improvements in recording and triaging are ongoing to reduce
delays and better align with complaints handling timescales.  In terms of
complaints relating to planning and building standards these typically relate to
timescales and concerns around the process.  The complexity and the range
of information submitted is such that many of the complaints require
significant investigation thus creating pressures in respect of meeting
timescales. 
4.12 The majority of complaints made to Finance and Resources related to
Customer Services and Business Support service areas with both responding
to cross organisation cases which are predominately closed at frontline with
90% of frontline cases closed within 5-day target.  Council tax, benefits
(claims suspension, delay in processing or payment issues), customer
services (cross service support including service appointments, waste, blue
badge and Millie (digital assistant)) and licensing (unhappy with advice or
approach taken) cases remain the top service categories and although these
cases can be complex and require detailed investigation, the service has
demonstrated a strong performance with the average number of days
processing an investigation complaint reported as 11 days, well within the
SPSO target and overall performance of 96.2% investigation cases completed
within timescale. Of the complaints received by Customer Service, 70% of
relate to other Council services and have to be passed to the appropriate
team to respond.  The remaining 30% are related to the service received and
are used to understand where changes can be made to improve the service
for future customers.
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4.13 Complaints in Children’s Services are often complex as they typically relate to
people rather than processes. The service makes every effort to respond to
complaints in a timeous manner, taking account of the sensitivities and
complexities of the child or young person and their family.  Current complaints
data relates to social work services for children and families and justice social
work, as well as those complaints made directly to senior managers about
early years and education; it does not yet include frontline complaints dealt
with directly by schools and early years establishments. 
4.14 Children’s Services dealt with 237 complaint cases during 2024/25 with the
majority dealt with as investigations due to their complexity, with the average
timescale for completion of 21.3 days.  The majority of complaints to
Children’s Services relate to schools, and the most common complaints are
around Additional Support Needs, bullying incidents and parents /carers being
unhappy about how a schools has dealt with incidents such as these. 
4.15 Draft figures for 2025/26 indicate an improving trend in terms of timescales for
both frontline and investigation complaints. 
5. Learning from complaints and improving the Council’s complaints
procedure 
5.1 As noted above, the Council has a single system for logging and reporting on
complaints, regardless of how the customer chooses to contact us.  The
Council also uses a suite of reports to track performance on complaints
handling, and these are available to all services.   
5.2 As set out within the body of the report, the volume of complaints remains
challenging and related performance in this area requires further action. 
Complaints handling has been identified as a priority for improvement by the
Corporate Management Team and is now part of an intensive piece of work
being progressed by the Performance Group.  As noted above, a focused
campaign highlighting training resources and reminding staff of the key
principles and processes of complaints handling will be undertaken in 2026.
Detailed data has been reviewed and three workstreams are being
progressed to identify and implement improvement activities.  These
workstreams will review system requirements, look at policies and training,
and undertake root cause analysis to better understand what is driving
complaints volumes in particular service areas.  Improvement actions will be
identified and progressed, and reviewed by the Performance Group every
eight weeks, and more frequently as required.   
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5.3 Learning from the October 2024 audit of complaints was reported back to
services and feedback from participants has resulted in changes to the audit
process for 2025.  The audit took place in late October and findings are being
compiled; service-level analysis will be provided to Directors.  The audit found
mostly good practice but has identified some areas where refresher training
would be helpful to ensure consistency in processes and recording. 
5.4 The Council also participates in the Local Authority Complaints Handling
Network, which has representation from all Scottish councils.  This group
allows us to benchmark performance and share good practice.  Data from
other local authorities shows that Renfrewshire Council is reporting the
highest number of complaints, though it is acknowledged that there is likely
under-reporting in some other council areas. 
5.5 It is expected that with greater focus on key performance questions and more
regular, targeted reporting that our complaints performance will improve
during 2025/26. 
5.6 As part of the functionality of the complaints system, customers can also
provide comments and compliments, with 38 cases recorded during 2024/25
(12 comments and 26 compliments).  A few examples of these compliments
are provided below: 
“Thank you very much for the prompt uplift of my waste materials as I
thought that it might take a few weeks. I was pleasantly surprised as
the materials were gone within a few days. Thank you again for your
excellent service”. 
“I was delighted to witness your collection staff ensuring that paper
dropped from a bin being emptied was not simply left on the ground. 
The staff member took the time to stop and pick up the paper and
place this into the waste lorry.” 
“I have visited to Paisley recycling centre several times recently, on
each visit the staff are all very helpful, either directing people to correct
area or physically helping people to carry waste if they are struggling.
Everyone is polite and happy to help.” 
“I wanted to compliment the council workers who came to replace my
kitchen counter.  Both guys were very professional, polite and pleasant.
The work carried out was done fast and to a high standard.” 
__________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of the Report
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1. Financial – none 
2. HR & Organisational Development - none 
3. Community/Council Planning –
We consider our services performance against a number of strategic
outcomes to measure how we are delivering better outcomes for our local
communities: 
Living our Values – complaints are monitored under this outcome of the
Council Plan and service improvement planning process. 
4. Legal - none. 
5. Property/Assets - none 
6. Information Technology - none. 
7. Equality & Human Rights - The Recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human
rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report because it is for noting only.   
8. Health & Safety – none 
9. Procurement – none 
10. Risk – none 
11. Privacy Impact – none 
12. COSLA Policy Position – none 
13. Children’s Rights – this report is for noting and has no direct implications on
children’s rights.  However, the Council is implementing the SPSO guidance
on child-friendly complaints where this is appropriate. 
14. Climate Risk- none 
_______________________________________________________
List of Background Papers: none
__________________________________________________________________ 
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Author:           Pamela McDonald, Policy Officer, Chief Executive’s Service 
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PUBLIC
Appendix 1: Renfrewshire Council Annual Complaints Report SPSO Indicators
(due to rounding, percentages may not total 100)  
Total number of complaints received, frontline and
investigation  
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Total number of complaints received (open and
closed)   9,155 10,025 10,913
Number of complaints closed at Frontline Response    8,084 8,967 9,743
Complaints closed at Frontline Response as a percentage of all complaints
closed 87.9% 91.5% 93.5%
Number of complaints closed at Investigation   892 788 620
Complaints closed at Investigation as a percentage of all complaints 9.9% 8.0% 6.0%
Number of complaints closed at Investigation after escalation 60 38 55
Complaints closed at Investigation after escalation as a percentage of all
complaints
0.6% 0.4% 0.5% 
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PUBLIC
Average time in working days for a full response to
complaints at each stage  
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Average time in working days to respond to complaints at
Frontline Response   4 8.5 8.1
Average time in working days to respond to complaints at
Investigation   14 15.2 23.1
Average time in working days to respond to complaints after
escalation   9 5.3 15.1 
Percentage of complaints at each stage which were responded to in full
within the set timescales 
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Complaints closed at Frontline Response within 5 working days as a
percentage of the total number of Frontline Response complaints 83.8% 85.7% 64%
Complaints closed at Investigation within 20 working days as a percentage of
total number of Investigation complaints 89.5% 94% 67.5% 
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PUBLIC
Number and percentage of complaints where an extension to the
timescale has been authorised
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Complaints closed at Frontline Response where extension was authorised, as
a percentage of all complaints at Frontline Response 0.0% 0.0% 0%
Complaints closed at Investigation where extension was authorised, as a
percentage of all complaints closed at Investigation 6.3% 4.6% 8.1% 
Percentage of complaints by closure status 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Percentage of complaints upheld at Frontline Response as % of all complaints
closed at Frontline Response 57.0% 69.1% 71.6%
Percentage of complaints not upheld at Frontline Response as % of all
complaints closed at Frontline Response 10.8% 11.1% 6.1%
Percentage of complaints partially upheld at Frontline Response as % of all
complaints closed at Frontline Response 16.8% 9.4% 11.3%
Percentage of complaints resolved at Frontline Response as % of all
complaints closed at Frontline Response 8.3% 5.5% 9.9%
Percentage of complaints upheld at Investigation as % of all complaints closed
at Investigation 66.7% 63.8% 39.5%
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PUBLIC
Percentage of complaints by closure status 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Percentage of complaints not upheld at Investigation as % of all complaints
closed at Investigation 14.8% 18.0% 22.9%
Percentage of complaints partially upheld at Investigation as % of all
complaints closed at Investigation 7.8% 3.3% 19%
Percentage of complaints resolved at Investigation as % of all complaints
closed at Investigation 11.5% 12.3% 18.4%
Percentage of complaints upheld at Investigation Extension as % of all
complaints closed at Investigation Extension 14.3% 13.2% 12.7%
Percentage of complaints not upheld at Investigation Extension as % of all
complaints closed at Investigation Extension 14.3% 28.9% 30.9%
Percentage of complaints partially upheld at Investigation Extension as % of all
complaints closed at Investigation Extension 42.9% 10.5% 0%
Percentage of complaints resolved at Investigation as % of all complaints
closed at Investigation Extension 28.6% 47.4% 56.3% 
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To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
On:  19 January 2026
Report by: Director of Finance & Resources
Heading: Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO) Annual Report 2024/25
1 Summary
1.1 The new Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO) has issued his SPSO Annual
Report and Financial Statements 2024-25.  
1.2 The SPSO is the final stage for complaints about councils, the National Health
Service, housing associations, colleges and universities, prisons, most water
providers, the Scottish Government and its agencies and departments and most
Scottish authorities. 
1.3 The report advised that Public Service cases received in 2024/25 increased in
comparison to 2023/24.
1.4 It was noted that the health sector was the sector about which the SPSO received
most complaints (32.1%), with local authority cases receiving the second highest
number (31.6%).
1.5 The statutory functions of the Ombudsman, together with the complaints process
and a look forward to the coming year are set out within the SPSO’s report.
2
2.1
2.2
Recommendations
That the SPSO’s 2024/25 Annual Report be noted; and
That it be noted that 52 complaints relative to Renfrewshire were determined
by the SPSO in 2024/25 and none went to public investigation.
Public Item 8
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3 Background
3.1 Corporate Governance
In April 2025, at the end of her eight-year tenure, the SPSO said farewell to
Rosemary Agnew, Ombudsman. The newly appointed Ombudsman, Paul
McFadden, joined the organisation on 20 October 2025.  In the interim, from 1 May
to 19 October 2025, Andrew Crawford was appointed Acting Ombudsman.
Throughout 2024/25, following the departure of the Director in April, the
Ombudsman had in place a temporary leadership structure, which will continue
into 2025/26. This is to afford the next Ombudsman the flexibility to shape the
organisation.
3.2 SPSO Role and Function
The SPSO has a wide remit which covers a variety of functions and services. 
There are four distinct statutory functions:
• the final stage for complaints about most devolved public services in Scotland;
• powers and responsibilities to publish complaints handling principles and
procedures and monitoring and supporting best practice in complaints
handling;
• independent review service for the Scottish Welfare Fund with the power to
overturn and substitute decisions made by councils on Community Care and
Crisis Grant applications; and
• Independent National Whistleblowing Officer for the NHS in Scotland; the final
stage for complaints about how the NHS considers whistleblowing concerns
and the treatment of individuals concerned.
4 Complaints Overview
4.1 The report advised that case numbers received in 2024/25 increased by 7% which
was a lower increase in comparison to 2023/24 which saw a 33% increase. While
the SPSO could not attribute this rise to any specific issue, they advised it was likely
the impact of several factors; pressures on public service resources, cost of living
pressures, and a greater awareness of the SPSO as they developed and
implemented their engagement and communication strategy and visibly contributed
to public consultations.
4.2 Despite rising volumes, the SPSO closed more complaints than were received.  The
number of open cases dropped to 891, down 15% from last year. The report
highlighted that efficiency improvements had a positive impact.
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4.3 Public Service Complaints received and carried forward
The report noted that nationally, in 2024/25 the SPSO received a total of 5,021
complaints (5,912 in total when including complaints carried over from last year)
compared with 4,686 complaints received in 2023/24 and 3,527 in 2022/23.
4.4 The table below shows the breakdown of public service complaints received by
sector and remains generally consistent with previous years. Once again, health
is the highest subject of complaint followed by local authorities. 
4.5 Public Service Complaints closed
There were 5,032 cases closed in 2024/25, 176 went to investigation stage
compared to 201 in 2023/24.  A breakdown of Public Service complaints which
were closed at assessment and after investigation is outlined in table below:
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4.6 The number of cases closed at investigation stage was 176 and this was a
decrease by a 12.44% from 2023/24.
4.7 Complaints Assessment
The breakdown of assessment outcomes below does not include some cases
closed at first contact. As a result, the figures may not exactly match those detailed
in Complaints overview. A description of the assessment outcomes is detailed on
page 28 of the SPSO annual report.
4.8 The report advised that premature complaints made up 11% of their total caseload
this year.  However, there was a significant decrease this year.  The actual number
of premature complaints received decreased by 42.5% (599 in 2024/25 compared
to 918 in 2023/24).  A premature complaint is one that has been submitted to the
SPSO before the organisation’s complaint process has been completed. Normally
these are returned to complainants offering them advice on how to progress their
complaint.  
5 Public Reports
5.1 Of the investigations completed in Scotland as a whole, five cases were reported
in full as public investigation reports (same as last year). These were cases where
the SPSO decided to publish the investigation in full because there was evidence
of significant personal injustice or hardship, systemic failure, significant complaints
handling failures, or it is a test/precedent case.  None of these cases involved
Renfrewshire Council.
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5.2 Cases that are not published in full as public investigation reports are usually
published as decision summaries. Public reports and decision summaries can be
found in the 'Our findings' section of the SPSO website.
7 Complaints in relation to Renfrewshire Council 2024/25
7.1 No complaint details for specific organisations were included in the SPSO annual
report. However, information contained within the 2024/25 statistics on the SPSO
website and from information received separately from the SPSO, indicated that
the number of complaints determined by the SPSO relative to Renfrewshire was
52 compared with 54 in 2023/24 and 35 in 2022/23.  Of the 52 cases 22 reached
the advice stage, 29 were completed at the early resolution stage and one was
resolved at the investigation stage.  A copy of the investigation report is attached
as Appendix 1.
7.2 Of the 52 cases received in 2024/25 relative to Renfrewshire, the main subjects of
these are as follows, with 2023/24 figures in brackets. The subjects are the SPSO’s
and may not relate directly to the way Renfrewshire Council services are
organised: Education 4 (7); Environmental Health & Cleansing 5 (15); Finance 2
(6); Housing 23 (14); Land & Property* 4 (*NEW); Legal & Admin 2 (1); Planning 2
(2); Roads & Transport 3 (2); Social Work 6 (8); Subject Unknown/Out of
Jurisdiction 1 (2).
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8 Looking Forward
8.1 This year saw the SPSO prepare for the transition to a new Ombudsman, adapting
roles and responsibilities to ensure continuity until their new office holder took up
post in October 2025.  Externally, they continued to face significant risk,
particularly in relation to cyber security and the increase in complaint volumes.
However, they continued to absorb these rises through new and efficient ways of
working which are detailed within the report.
8.2 The SPSO remains committed to delivering high quality services with continuity
and ambition and have made a pledge to reduce the time it takes to allocate and
investigate complaints, while engaging with wider stakeholders to ensure public
services are effective and accessible.
8.2 Their Business Plan for next year sets out our priorities and projects; they continue
to pursue agile initiatives to improve efficiency; and they are increasingly aware of
the growing risk posed by rising complaint volumes. Therefore, they have
committed to focusing on strategic and high priority projects. This includes their
workforce and medium-term financial planning.
8.5 The report finally notes that they are optimistic about this new chapter for the
SPSO. They remain committed and proactive in addressing the challenges they
will face in 2026/26 and beyond.
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Implications of the Report
1  Financial – None
2  HR & Organisational Development – None
3  Community Planning – None
4  Legal – None
5  Property/Assets – None
6  Information Technology – None
7  Equality & Human Rights – The recommendations contained within this report have
been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative
impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights have
been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the report. If required
following implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the mitigating
actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the assessment will be
published on the Council’s website.
8  Health & Safety – None
9  Procurement – None
10  Risk - None.
11  Privacy Impact – None
12  COSLA Policy Position Implications – None
13  Climate Risk – None
14  Children’s Rights - None
List of Background Papers
(a) Background Paper 1 - SPSO Annual Report and Financial Statements
2024/25.  SPSO’s website
https://www.spso.org.uk/sites/spso/files/communications_material/annual_re
port/SPSO%20Annual%20Report%20and%20Financial%20Statements%202
023-24.pdf.
(b) Background Paper 2 - Data tables for the 2023/24 annual statistics - Statistics
2024-25 | SPSO website
(c) Background Paper 3 – SPSO database – Investigation Reports -
Investigation Reports | SPSO
(d) email from SPSO (5/12/24) detailing confidential data list for closed
complaints for Renfrewshire Council for 2024/25
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___________________________________________________________________
Author: Carol MacDonald, Senior Committee Services Officer
Email: carol.macdonald@renfrerwshire.gov.uk
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Case ref:
Date:
Body:
Sector:
Outcome:
Subject:
Home » Information centre » Our findings » Decision reports
Decision Report 202210537
202210537
August 2024
Renfrewshire Council
Local Government
Upheld, recommendations
Handling of application (complaints by opponents)
Summary
C complained that the council approved an application for non-material
variation (NMV) to a planning consent, despite the variation significantly
altering the originally agreed plot levels and having major effects on
existing properties that bordered onto the new development. We took
independent planning advice, which highlighted that it is it is ultimately a
matter for the planning authority to determine whether or not a proposed
change to a planning application is material. However, there should be
clear and transparent records to support the council’s decision making
and justify their decision. The council accepted that was lacking in this
case, in terms of the content of the worksheet for the NMV.
We found that the NMV worksheet did not contain sufficient information
to explain why the council concluded that the change was non-material.
The records did not adequately demonstrate that the council considered
Select Language ▼
Accessibility Contact
Call 0800 377 7330
04/12/2025, 16:05 Decision Report 202210537 | Renfrewshire Council | SPSO
https://www.spso.org.uk/decision-reports/2024/august/decision-report-202210537-202210537 1/3
APPENDIX
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the potential impact on neighbouring properties, and continued
compliance with the relevant Development Plan in this regard. It was not
demonstrated e.g. via adequate / relevant cross sections through the
site, how the council concluded that there was sufficient separation
distances between new and existing properties. It would also have been
good practice for the council to keep a record of any site visit carried out,
recognising that there is no statutory requirement to visit the site.
While we found that the council failed to keep adequate records to justify
their decision, it was not possible for us to determine that the decision to
approve the changes as a NMV was incorrect. That remained a
discretionary matter for the council. However, on the basis of poor record
keeping, we concluded that the council’s handling of the NMV
application was unreasonable, and we upheld this complaint.
Recommendations
What we asked the organisation to do in this case:
Apologise to C for the issues identified in this decision notice. The
apology should meet the standards set out in the SPSO guidelines
on apology available at www.spso.org.uk/information-leaflets.
What we said should change to put things right in future:
Worksheets for future applications for NMVs should provide
sufficient detail to make it clear why a particular conclusion has
been reached, including continued compliance with all relevant
Development Plan policies. When a site visit is carried out in respect
of an application, a record should be kept of that visit. The council
should ensure that they have sufficient information to determine the
application e.g. adequate / relevant cross sections.
We have asked the organisation to provide us with evidence that they
have implemented the recommendations we have made on this case by
the deadline we set.
Related reading
View Decision Report 202210537 as a PDF (26.85 KB)
Updated: August 21, 2024
Making a complaint
04/12/2025, 16:05 Decision Report 202210537 | Renfrewshire Council | SPSO
https://www.spso.org.uk/decision-reports/2024/august/decision-report-202210537-202210537 2/3Page 68 of 78

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1
PUBLIC
To: Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board
On: 19 January 2026
Report by: Director of Finance & Resources
Heading: AUDIT, RISK & SCRUTINY 
ANNUAL PROGRAMME 2025/26
1 Summary
1.1 Each year the Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board prepares a report on the Programme
of Reviews.  The guidelines suggest that in relation to (a) scrutiny of service
delivery and performance and (b) monitoring and reviewing service delivery,
performance, policies and practices, the Board may select particular areas for
investigation as part of its annual programme, thereafter making
recommendations to the Council.
1.2 In relation to the Council's role in community leadership, the guidelines
recognise that this is not clear cut and requires to be considered carefully to
ensure that the respective functions and responsibilities of other public bodies
are not compromised but that the Board allows the Council to provide a forum
for an informed public debate on these issues.
1.3 Each year it has been the practice that members of the Board are asked to
suggest topics for investigation and to provide information in relation to why the
investigation should be undertaken and the anticipated outcome. 
1.4 This report and attached appendix details the Review topics which were
discussed at the Programme of Reviews 2025/26 development session which
was held on 20 October 2025 and outlines the possible timescales.
1.5 Members are asked to agree the phased implantation plan attached as an
appendix to this report.
Item 9
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2
PUBLIC
2 Recommendations
2.1 That Members agree the phased implantation plan attached for the annual
Programme of Reviews 2025/26.
3 Background
3.1 In terms of the 2024/25 Annual Programme, the following reviews went forward as
part of the Annual Programme:  
• Neighbour disputes;
• Lack of house and garden maintenance by some tenants and residents;
• Lead piping in public and private housing in Renfrewshire;
• Cyber security; and
• City Deal governance and arrangements.
3.2 The review on neighbour disputes was presented to the Board on 23 September
2024 and noted by Council on 12 December 2024; the review of lack of house and
garden maintenance by some tenants and residents is currently underway by Lead
Officer Maurice Gilligan; the lead piping in public and private housing in
Renfrewshire review is next on the list for review; a presentation was given to the
Board on 19 August 2024 in relation to City Deal governance and arrangements;
and a presentation was given to the Board on 20 May 2024 in relation to cyber
security.
3.3 Members also agreed at the Audit, Risk & Scrutiny meeting held on 19 May 2025:
• That a briefing be brought to a future meeting of this Board after the Council
meeting on 25 September 2025, as part of the Programme of Reviews, on
the financial risks for the Council, in relation to the Integration Joint Board;
• That a briefing on the IJB and transformative change be brought to a future
meeting of the Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board.
3.4 It had previously been agreed that officers would assist Members to develop the
Board’s Annual Programme of Reviews to ensure that due consideration was
given to the corporate risks and priorities. Members would also have due regard
to the requirement set out in the Guidelines for Operation of the Audit, Risk &
Scrutiny Board that all matters be considered objectively and impartially and
that the party whip will not apply.
3.5 It was further agreed that Members would still have the ability to submit written
intimations to the Board to consider matters they would like reviewed.  A session
would be held annually with officers and members to consider strategic and
corporate risks and Council priorities to inform the development of the annual
Programme of Reviews.
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3
PUBLIC
3.6 At the development session held on 20 October 2025 to discuss the Programme
of Reviews for 2025/26 the reviews which were ongoing; still to commence; and
new suggestions were discussed in detail and as a result, the appendix to this
report was formulated which outlines the reviews and timescales which will form
the basis of the Programme of Reviews for 2025/26.
Implications of the Report
Financial – none
HR & Organisational Development – none
Community Planning – none
Legal – none
Property/Assets – none
Information Technology – none
Equality & Human Rights - The Recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human
rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report. If required following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the mitigating
actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the assessment will
be published on the Council’s website.
Health & Safety – none
Procurement – none
Risk – none
Privacy Impact – none
Cosla Policy Position – not applicable
Climate Risk – none
List Of Background Papers
None
Author: Carol MacDonald, Senior Committee Services Officer,
Finance & Resources.
email: carol.macdonald@renfrewshire.gov.uk
Children's Rights - none
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OFFICIAL-SENSITIVE
Audit, Risk & Scrutiny Board
Programme of Reviews 2025/26
Development Session – 20 October 2025
Current Programme
No
Review
Suggestion
Comments
Further Action
Responsible
Officer
Timescale
Ongoing
1
Lack of Housing
and Garden
Maintenance
Discussed at Board on 21 September
2025. Members asked for further work to
be undertaken and a report to be
submitted to a future board
Further Work Ongoing.
Maurice Gilligan
January
2026.
Still to Commence
2
Lead Piping in
Public and Private
Housing in
Renfrewshire
This was a result of a Council Motion by
Councillors Doig/Hannigan.
Officer now
nominated to lead review.
Rachael
Flanagan
To commence
January 2026
3
Financial Risks for
the Council in
relation to the IJB
This was requested by the Board as a
result of Internal Audit Report/Risk Report
in May 2025.
At the Development meeting held on 20
October 2025 Members agreed that
Reviews 3, 4 and 5 would be dealt with
together and a briefing brought to the Board
in early 2026 after the Scottish
Government had published their Budget at
the end of January 2026.  It would then be
decided if further work was required.  To
consider the statutory duties of IJB and
whether additional services were being
provided.
Alastair
MacArthur
May 2026
4
IJB and
Transformational
Change
This review
was requested by the Board as
a result of an Internal Audit Report/Risk
Report in May 2025.
As item
3
N/A
N/A
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OFFICIAL-SENSITIVE
New
Suggestions
5
Scope of Arms
Length
Arrangement with
IJB and Council
Priorities to be
managed
As item
3
N/A
N/A
6
Review
relevance
and risks of
subsidiary work –
many overlaps
between OneRen
and IJB re
prevention and
early intervention
At the Development meeting held on 20
October 2025, Members agreed that this
review
should be delayed until the OneRen
Review
had been completed and reported
to the Leadership Board. Officers will
submit report to May 2026 Board after
OneRen Review
completed and Report
submitted to Leadership Board.
TBA
May 2026
7
Scope of
Partnership/Arms
Length
arrangement with
OneRen & risks
Members agreed that this review
should
take a sequential approach in relation as
to how
the learning estate looks/ which
may have an effect on schools/sports
estate development.
At the Development meeting held on 20
October 2025, Members agreed that this
review
should be delayed until the OneRen
Review
had been completed and reported
to Council.  The Board would then decide if
any further work was required.
Alastair
MacArthur
May 2026
8
Strategic Plan for
Social Economy
and Community
Investment
To look at the strategies for Participatory
Budgeting/Asset Transfers/Social
Economy Strategy.  What is the
sustainable strategy for supporting
Community Groups to participate in these
processes eg Are there available Funding
Streams and what is their accessibility eg
If asset transfer, what assistance is
available to maintain building etc.
At the Development meeting held on 20
October 2025, Members agreed that a
briefing would be arranged by Chief
Executive’s Service on this area and then a
decision taken by Board Members if any
further work is required.
Alastair
MacArthur/Laura
McIntyre/Alasdair
Morrison
March 2026
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OFFICIAL-SENSITIVE
9
Houses to be
Demolished – Plans
for Demolition/
Temporary Use
options
/Redevelopment of
Areas
To look at whether houses to be
demolished could be used for any other
purpose on a temporary basis; number of
properties; time taken for demolition etc
It was hoped that this would show
whether there had been improvements
since the Ferguslie Park project where
houses were boarded up for some time
awaiting demolition and also highlight any
good initiatives. A quick recap on the
position in relation to private dwellings
was also requested.
At the Development meeting held on 20
October 2025, Members agreed to
request a briefing from
Director of
Environment, Housing & Infrastructure.  A
decision will then be taken by Board
Members is any further work is required.
Gordon McNeil
March 2026
10
Waste Services -
Percentage of Bins
Emptied First Time;
Process for
calculation; Street
Cleanliness Rating;
Waste Uplift;
Frequency of Bins
left on Street; Non
uplift of
Contaminated Bins
To look at problem
of bins not being
emptied; rubbish on streets and bins
overflowing.  Also, what the process is if
waste contaminated?  
Why are same crews or at least same
supervisor not allocated to same route? 
Members were looking for an overview
on
how: •
the rotation of the crews work
•
how
the three-team
system
works
•
bin labelling is operated.
At the Development meeting held on 20
October 2025, Members agreed to
request a briefing from
Director of
Environment, Housing & Infrastructure.  A
decision will then be taken by Board
Members is any further work is required.
Gordon McNeil
June 2026
11
Maintenance of
Non-Council
Infrastructure
including listed
Buildings – Possible
Actions to ensure
Owners take
responsibility 
To ascertain what powers/legislation is
available to enforce private owners and
companies eg Network Rail to take action
to maintain properties/listed buildings.  To
determine if there are any Trust
organisations which repairs listed
buildings and to establish if a similar
arrangement could be put in place in
Renfrewshire.  To determine if there a list
of buildings within Renfrewshire that are
in disrepair?
Director of Finance & Resources agreed to
ascertain the outcome of a piece of work
undertaken previously in relation to options
for ensuring listed building were
maintained and this suggestion would be
reviewed further.
Alastair
MacArthur
August 2026
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