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3 Audit Scotland Report 2021-22 Common Good Funds and Coats Observatory Trust Accounts

Renfrewshire Council · 17 November 2022
Back to Council — 17 November 2022 and its agenda

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1 
___________________________________________________________________
To: Council
On: 17 November 2022
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Director of Finance & Resources
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Audit Scotland Report - 2021/22 Common Good Funds and Coats
Observatory Trust Annual Accounts 
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 Each year the Council’s appointed external auditors carry out an audit of
the financial statements of the Common Good Funds and Coats
Observatory Trust controlled by Renfrewshire Council and provide an
opinion as to whether those statements provide a fair and true view of
the financial position of the charities and their income and expenditure
for the year; and also whether they have been prepared in accordance
with the relevant regulations. 
1.2 Audit Scotland officers will attend the meeting to present their reports. 
2. Recommendations
2.1 The Council is asked to consider the attached reports from Audit
Scotland. 
3. Background
3.2 In accordance with International Auditing Standards (ISA260), Audit
Scotland is obliged to report to those charged with the governance of the
organisations matters which have arisen in the course of the audit. 
3.3 The attached reports from Audit Scotland outline their findings from the
audit of the 2021/22 Common Good and Trust accounts.

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2 
3.4 Under the Local Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014, the
Council must meet to consider the Annual Accounts and aim to approve
those accounts for signature no later than 30 September. For 2021/22,
the Local Government Finance Circular 6/2022: Extension to Accounts
Approval and Publication Dates for 2021-22 provided flexibility to this
deadline, extending it to 30 November. 
3.5 Following their removal from the charities register, this audit report
covers the final set of accounts for the Common Good Funds.
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial – The Annual Accounts demonstrate that the Council continues
to operate the charities it controls within the resources available, and in
line with the relevant legislation. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – none
3. Community/Council Planning – none
4. Legal – An audit opinion free from qualification demonstrates compliance
with the relevant legislation and statutory accounting requirements.
5. Property/Assets – none
6. Information Technology – none 
7. Equality & Human Rights – The recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and
human rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for
infringement of individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from
the recommendations contained in the report because it is for noting only.  
If required following implementation, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and
monitored, and the results of the assessment will be published on the
Council’s website.  
8. Health & Safety – none 
9. Procurement – none
10. Risk – none 
11. Privacy Impact – none
12. Cosla Policy Position – none
13. Climate Risk – none 
___________________________________________________________________
Author:           Christine McCourt, Head of Finance and Business Services

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102 West Port
Edinburgh 
EH3 9DN
8 Nelson Mandela Place
Glasgow 
G2 1BT
The Green House
Beechwood Business Park North
Inverness
IV2 3BL
T: 0131 625 1500
E: info@audit-scotland.gov.uk
www.audit-scotland.gov.uk 
Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
14 November 2022
Common Good Funds administered by Renfrewshire Council 
Audit of 2021/22 annual accounts 
Independent auditor's report
1.  Our audit work on the 2021/22 annual accounts is now substantially complete. Subject to the
satisfactory conclusion of the outstanding matters referred to later in this letter and receipt of a
revised set of annual accounts for final review, we anticipate being able to issue unqualified
audit opinions in the independent auditor's report on 17 November 2022 (the proposed report is
attached at Appendix A).  
Annual audit report
2.  Under International Standards on Auditing in the UK, we report specific matters arising from
the audit of the financial statements to those charged with governance of a body in sufficient
time to enable appropriate action. We present for the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board’s
consideration our draft Annual Audit Report on the 2021/22 audit for Renfrewshire Council
which incorporates our findings from the audit of the Common Good Funds administered by
Renfrewshire Council. The section headed "Significant findings from the audit in accordance
with ISA 260" sets out the issues identified in respect of the annual accounts.
3.  The report also sets out conclusions from our consideration of the four audit dimensions that
frame the wider scope of public audit as set out in the Code of Audit Practice.
4.  This report will be issued in final form after the annual accounts have been certified.
Unadjusted misstatements
5.  We also report to those charged with governance all unadjusted misstatements which we
have identified during our audit, other than those of a trivial nature and request that these
misstatements be corrected.
6.  We have no unadjusted misstatements to be corrected.  
Fraud, subsequent events and compliance with laws and regulations
7.  In presenting this report to the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board, we seek confirmation from
those charged with governance of any instances of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; any
subsequent events that have occurred since the date of the financial statements; or material
non-compliance with laws and regulations affecting the entity that should be brought to our
attention.

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Representations from Section 95 Officer
8.  As part of the completion of our audit, we are seeking written representations from the
Director of Finance and Resources, as Section 95 Officer, on aspects of the annual accounts,
including the judgements and estimates made.
9.  A draft letter of representation is attached at Appendix B. This should be signed and
returned to us by the Director of Finance and Resources with the signed annual accounts prior
to the independent auditor’s report being certified. 
Outstanding matters 
10.  There are one area where we still require additional information, and this is identified below:
• Query on asset transfer.

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Appendix A:  Proposed Independent Auditor’s Report
Independent auditor’s report to the trustees of Renfrewshire Council Common
Good Funds and the Accounts Commission
Reporting on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion on financial statements
I certify that I have audited the financial statements in the statement of accounts of
Renfrewshire Council Common Good Funds for the year ended 31 March 2022 under Part VII
of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee
Investment (Scotland) Act 2005. The financial statements comprise the Statement of Financial
Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements,
including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that
has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and the United Kingdom Accounting
Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice).
In my opinion the accompanying financial statements:
•  give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charities as at 31 March 2022 and
of their incoming resources and application of resources for the year then ended;
• have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice; and
• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities and Trustee
Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, and regulation 8 of The Charities Accounts (Scotland)
Regulations 2006.
Basis for opinion
I conducted my audit in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing
(UK) (ISAs (UK)), as required by the Code of Audit Practice approved by the Accounts
Commission for Scotland. My responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of my report. I am
independent of the charities in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to my
audit of the financial statements in the UK including the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical
Standard, and I have fulfilled my other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements. I believe that the audit evidence I have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for my opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern basis of accounting
I have concluded that the use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the
financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work I have performed, I have not identified any material uncertainties relating to
events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charities'
ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve
months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

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Responsibilities of the trustees for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities, the trustees are
responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in
accordance with the financial reporting framework, and for such internal control as the trustees
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charities'
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees intend to
discontinue the charities' operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
My objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes my opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. I
design procedures in line with my responsibilities outlined above to detect material
misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Procedures include:
• obtaining an understanding of the applicable legal and regulatory framework and how
the charities are complying with that framework;
• identifying which laws and regulations are significant in the context of the charities;
• assessing the susceptibility of the financial statements to material misstatement,
including how fraud might occur; and
• considering whether the audit team collectively has the appropriate competence and
capabilities to identify or recognise non-compliance with laws and regulations.
The extent to which my procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is
affected by the inherent difficulty in detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of the charities’
controls, and the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures performed.
Irregularities that result from fraud are inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities that
result from error as fraud may involve collusion, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control. The capability of the audit to detect fraud and other irregularities
depends on factors such as the skilfulness of the perpetrator, the frequency and extent of
manipulation, the degree of collusion involved, the relative size of individual amounts
manipulated, and the seniority of those individuals involved.
A further description of the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is
located on the Financial Reporting Council's website www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
This description forms part of my auditor’s report.

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Reporting on other requirements
Other information 
The trustees are responsible for other information in the statement of accounts. The other
information comprises the Trustees’ Annual Report. 
My responsibility is to read all the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or my knowledge obtained in
the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If I identify such material
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, I am required to determine whether this
gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the
work I have performed, I conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
I am required to report that fact. I have nothing to report in this regard.
My opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and I do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon except on the Trustees’ Annual Report to the
extent explicitly stated in the following opinion prescribed by the Accounts Commission.
Opinions prescribed by the Accounts Commission on the Trustees’ Annual Report
In my opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in
the Trustees' Annual Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are
prepared is consistent with the financial statements and that report has been prepared in
accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102).
Matters on which I am required to report by exception
I am required by The Charity Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 to report to you if, in my
opinion:
• proper accounting records have not been kept; or
• the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
• I have not received all the information and explanations I require for my audit.
I have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
Use of my report
This report is made solely to the parties to whom it is addressed in accordance with Part VII of
the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and for no other purpose. In accordance with
paragraph 120 of the Code of Audit Practice, I do not undertake to have responsibilities to
members or officers, in their individual capacities, or to third parties. 
Mark Ferris FCCA
Senior Audit Manager 
Audit Scotland
4th Floor
8 Nelson Mandela Place

Page 8

Glasgow
G2 1BT 
Mark Ferris is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of Part VII of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973.

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Appendix B:  Letter of Representation (ISA 580)
Mark Ferris, Senior Audit Manager 
Audit Scotland
4th Floor
8 Nelson Mandela Place
Glasgow
G2 1BT 
Dear Mark 
Common Good Funds administered by Renfrewshire Council 
Annual Accounts 2021/22
• Paisley Common Good Fund: SC019478
• Renfrewshire Common Good Fund: SC019479
• Johnstone Common Good Fund: SC019480
1.  This representation letter is provided about your audit of the annual accounts of Renfrewshire
Council Common Good Fund for the year ended 31 March 2022 for the purpose of expressing
an opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view in accordance with
the financial reporting framework, and for expressing other opinions on the annual accounts.
2.  I confirm to the best of my knowledge and belief and having made appropriate enquiries of
the Trustees of the registered charities where Renfrewshire Council is the sole trustee, the
following representations given to you in connection with your audit of Renfrewshire Council
Common Good Fund’s annual accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022.
General
3.  Renfrewshire Council (as administering authority of the Common Good Funds) and I have
fulfilled our statutory responsibilities for the preparation of the 2021/22 annual accounts. All the
accounting records, documentation and other matters which I am aware are relevant to the
preparation of the annual accounts have been made available to you for the purposes of your
audit. All transactions undertaken by Renfrewshire Council Common Good Funds have been
recorded in the accounting records and are properly reflected in the financial statements.  
4.  I am not aware of any uncorrected misstatements. 
Financial Reporting Framework
5.  The annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with the United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practices, the requirements of the Charities and Trustee Investment
(Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 and directions made
thereunder by the Scottish Ministers, including all relevant presentation and disclosure
requirements. 
6.  In accordance with the regulations, I have ensured that the financial statements give a true
and fair view of the financial position of Renfrewshire Council Common Good Funds at 31
March 2022 and the transactions for 2021/22.

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Accounting Policies and Estimates
7.  All significant accounting policies applied are as shown in the notes to the financial
statements. The accounting policies are determined by the charities regulations where
applicable. Where these regulations do not specifically apply, I have used judgement in
developing and applying an accounting policy that results in information that is relevant and
reliable. All accounting policies applied are appropriate to Renfrewshire Council Common Good
Fund’s circumstances and have been consistently applied.
8.  The significant assumptions used in making accounting estimates are reasonable and
properly reflected in the financial statements. Judgements used in making estimates have been
based on the latest available, reliable information. Estimates have been revised where there are
changes in the circumstances on which the original estimate was based or as a result of new
information or experience.
Going Concern Basis of Accounting
9.  I have assessed Renfrewshire Council Common Good Fund’s ability to continue to use the
going concern basis of accounting and have concluded that it is appropriate. I am not aware of
any material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on Renfrewshire Council Common
Good Fund’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
Assets
10.  Where a rolling programme of asset valuations has been used, I have satisfied myself that
the carrying amount of assets at 31 March 2022 does not differ materially from that which would
be determined if a revaluation had been carried out at that date.
11.  I carried out an assessment at 31 March 2022 as to whether there is any indication that an
asset may be impaired and have recognised any impairment losses identified.
12.  I have provided you with all information of which I am aware regarding any valuation
exercises carried out after 31 March 2022. 
13.  There are no plans or intentions that are likely to affect the carrying value or classification of
the assets recognised within the financial statements.
14.  Owned assets are free from any lien, encumbrance or charge except as disclosed in the
financial statements. 
Liabilities
15.  All liabilities at 31 March 2022 of which I am aware have been recognised in the annual
accounts.
16.  There are no plans or intentions that are likely to affect the carrying value or classification of
the liabilities recognised in the financial statements.
Fraud
17.  I have provided you with all information in relation to:
• my assessment of the risk that the financial statements may be materially misstated
because of fraud, 
• any allegations of fraud or suspected fraud affecting the financial statements, and

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• fraud or suspected fraud that I am aware of involving management, employees who
have a significant role in internal control, or others that could have a material effect on
the financial statements. 
Laws and Regulations
18.  I have disclosed to you all known instances of non-compliance or suspected non-
compliance with laws and regulations whose effects should be considered when preparing
financial statements.
Related Party Transactions
19.  All material transactions with related parties have been appropriately accounted for and
disclosed in the financial statements in accordance with the financial reporting framework. I
have made available to you the identity of all Renfrewshire Council Common Good Fund’s
related parties and all the related party relationships and transactions of which I am aware. 
Events Subsequent to the Date of the Balance Sheet
20.  All events subsequent to 31 March 2022 for which the financial reporting framework
requires adjustment or disclosure have been adjusted or disclosed. 
Yours sincerely 
Alastair MacArthur
Section 95 Officer
Director of Finance and Resources
Renfrewshire Council

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102 West Port
Edinburgh 
EH3 9DN
8 Nelson Mandela Place
Glasgow 
G2 1BT
The Green House
Beechwood Business Park North
Inverness
IV2 3BL
T: 0131 625 1500
E: info@audit-scotland.gov.uk
www.audit-scotland.gov.uk 
Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
14 November 2022
Coats Observatory Trust Fund 
Audit of 2021/22 annual accounts 
Independent auditor's report
1.  Our audit work on the 2021/22 annual accounts is now substantially complete. Subject to the
satisfactory conclusion of the outstanding matters referred to later in this letter and receipt of a
revised set of annual accounts for final review, we anticipate being able to issue unqualified
audit opinions in the independent auditor's report on 17 November 2022 (the proposed report is
attached at Appendix A).  
Annual audit report
2.  Under International Standards on Auditing in the UK, we report specific matters arising from
the audit of the financial statements to those charged with governance of a body in sufficient
time to enable appropriate action. We present for the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board’s
consideration our draft Annual Audit Report on the 2021/22 audit for Renfrewshire Council
which incorporates out findings from the audit of Coats Observatory Trust Fund. The section
headed "Significant findings from the audit in accordance with ISA 260" sets out the issues
identified in respect of the annual accounts.
3.  The report also sets out conclusions from our consideration of the four audit dimensions that
frame the wider scope of public audit as set out in the Code of Audit Practice.
4.  This report will be issued in final form after the annual accounts have been certified.
Unadjusted misstatements
5.  We also report to those charged with governance all unadjusted misstatements which we
have identified during our audit, other than those of a trivial nature and request that these
misstatements be corrected.
6.  We have no unadjusted misstatements to be corrected.  
Fraud, subsequent events and compliance with laws and regulations
7.  In presenting this report to the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board, we seek confirmation from
those charged with governance of any instances of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; any
subsequent events that have occurred since the date of the financial statements; or material
non-compliance with laws and regulations affecting the entity that should be brought to our
attention.

Page 13

Representations from Section 95 Officer
8.  As part of the completion of our audit, we are seeking written representations from the
Director of Finance and Resources, as Section 95 Officer, on aspects of the annual accounts,
including the judgements and estimates made.
9.  A draft letter of representation is attached at Appendix B. This should be signed and
returned to us by the Director of Finance and Resources with the signed annual accounts prior
to the independent auditor’s report being certified. 
Outstanding matters 
10.  There is one area where we still require additional information, and this is identified below:
• Query on depreciation charged in year.

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Appendix A:  Proposed Independent Auditor’s Report
Independent auditor’s report to the trustees of Coats Observatory Trust Fund and
the Accounts Commission
Reporting on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion on financial statements
I certify that I have audited the financial statements in the statement of accounts of Coats
Observatory Trust Fund for the year ended 31 March 2022 under Part VII of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment
(Scotland) Act 2005. The financial statements comprise the Statement of Receipts and
Payments, the Statement of Balances and notes to the financial statements, including
significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their
preparation is applicable law and a receipts and payments basis.
In my opinion the accompanying financial statements:
•  properly present the receipts and payments of the charity for the year ended 31 March
2022 and its statement of balances at that date; and
• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities and Trustee
Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, and regulations 9(1),(2) and (3) of The Charities
Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006.
Basis for opinion
I conducted my audit in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing
(UK) (ISAs (UK)), as required by the Code of Audit Practice approved by the Accounts
Commission for Scotland. My responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of my report. I am
independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to my
audit of the financial statements in the UK including the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical
Standard, and I have fulfilled my other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements. I believe that the audit evidence I have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for my opinion.
Responsibilities of the trustees for the financial statements
The trustees are responsible for the preparation of financial statements that properly present the
receipts and payments of the charity, and for such internal control as the trustees determines is
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
My objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes my opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Page 15

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. I
design procedures in line with my responsibilities outlined above to detect material
misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Procedures include:
• obtaining an understanding of the applicable legal and regulatory framework and how
the charity is complying with that framework;
• identifying which laws and regulations are significant in the context of the charity;
• assessing the susceptibility of the financial statements to material misstatement,
including how fraud might occur; and
• considering whether the audit team collectively has the appropriate competence and
capabilities to identify or recognise non-compliance with laws and regulations.
The extent to which my procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is
affected by the inherent difficulty in detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of the charity’s
controls, and the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures performed.
Irregularities that result from fraud are inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities that
result from error as fraud may involve collusion, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control. The capability of the audit to detect fraud and other irregularities
depends on factors such as the skilfulness of the perpetrator, the frequency and extent of
manipulation, the degree of collusion involved, the relative size of individual amounts
manipulated, and the seniority of those individuals involved.
A further description of the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is
located on the Financial Reporting Council's website www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
This description forms part of my auditor’s report.
Reporting on other requirements
Other information 
The trustees are responsible for other information in the statement of accounts. The other
information comprises the Trustees’ Annual Report. 
My responsibility is to read all the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or my knowledge obtained in
the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If I identify such material
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, I am required to determine whether this
gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the
work I have performed, I conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
I am required to report that fact. I have nothing to report in this regard.
My opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and I do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon except on the Trustees’ Annual Report to the
extent explicitly stated in the following opinion prescribed by the Accounts Commission.
Opinions prescribed by the Accounts Commission on the Trustees’ Annual Report
In my opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in
the Trustees’ Annual Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are
prepared is consistent with the financial statements and that report has been prepared in
accordance with The Charity Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006.

Page 16

Matters on which I am required to report by exception
I am required by The Charity Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 to report to you if, in my
opinion:
• proper accounting records have not been kept; or
• the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
• I have not received all the information and explanations I require for my audit.
I have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
Use of my report
This report is made solely to the parties to whom it is addressed in accordance with Part VII of
the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and for no other purpose. In accordance with
paragraph 120 of the Code of Audit Practice, I do not undertake to have responsibilities to
members or officers, in their individual capacities, or to third parties. 
Mark Ferris FCCA
Senior Audit Manager 
Audit Scotland
4th Floor
8 Nelson Mandela Place
Glasgow
G2 1BT 
Mark Ferris is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of Part VII of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973.

Page 17

Appendix B:  Letter of Representation (ISA 580)
Mark Ferris, Senior Audit Manager 
Audit Scotland
4th Floor
8 Nelson Mandela Place
Glasgow
G2 1BT 
Dear Mark 
Coats Observatory Trust Fund 
Annual Accounts 2021/22
1.  This representation letter is provided about your audit of the annual accounts of Coats
Observatory Trust Fund for the year ended 31 March 2022 for the purpose of expressing an
opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view in accordance with the
financial reporting framework, and for expressing other opinions on the annual accounts.
2.  I confirm to the best of my knowledge and belief and having made appropriate enquiries of
the Trustees of the registered charity where Renfrewshire Council is the sole trustee, the
following representations given to you in connection with your audit of Coats Observatory Trust
Fund’s annual accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022.
General
3.  Renfrewshire Council (as administering authority of Coats Observatory Trust Fund) and I
have fulfilled our statutory responsibilities for the preparation of the 2021/22 annual accounts.
All the accounting records, documentation and other matters which I am aware are relevant to
the preparation of the annual accounts have been made available to you for the purposes of
your audit. All transactions undertaken by Coats Observatory Trust Fund have been recorded in
the accounting records and are properly reflected in the financial statements.  
4.  I am not aware of any uncorrected misstatements. 
Financial Reporting Framework
5.  The annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with the United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practices, the requirements of the Charities and Trustee Investment
(Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 and directions made
thereunder by the Scottish Ministers, including all relevant presentation and disclosure
requirements. 
6.  In accordance with the regulations, I have ensured that the financial statements give a true
and fair view of the financial position of Coats Observatory Trust Fund at 31 March 2022 and
the transactions for 2021/22. 
Accounting Policies and Estimates
7.  All significant accounting policies applied are as shown in the notes to the financial
statements. The accounting policies are determined by the charities regulations where
applicable. Where these regulations do not specifically apply, I have used judgement in
developing and applying an accounting policy that results in information that is relevant and

Page 18

reliable. All accounting policies applied are appropriate to Coats Observatory Trust Fund’s
circumstances and have been consistently applied.
8.  The significant assumptions used in making accounting estimates are reasonable and
properly reflected in the financial statements. Judgements used in making estimates have been
based on the latest available, reliable information. Estimates have been revised where there are
changes in the circumstances on which the original estimate was based or as a result of new
information or experience.
Going Concern Basis of Accounting
9.  I have assessed Coats Observatory Trust Fund’s ability to continue to use the going concern
basis of accounting and have concluded that it is appropriate. I am not aware of any material
uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on Coats Observatory Trust Fund’s ability to
continue as a going concern. 
Assets
10.  Where a rolling programme of asset valuations has been used, I have satisfied myself that
the carrying amount of assets at 31 March 2022 does not differ materially from that which would
be determined if a revaluation had been carried out at that date.
11.  I carried out an assessment at 31 March 2022 as to whether there is any indication that an
asset may be impaired and have recognised any impairment losses identified.
12.  I have provided you with all information of which I am aware regarding any valuation
exercises carried out after 31 March 2022. 
13.  There are no plans or intentions that are likely to affect the carrying value or classification of
the assets recognised within the financial statements.
14.  Owned assets are free from any lien, encumbrance or charge except as disclosed in the
financial statements. 
Fraud
15.  I have provided you with all information in relation to:
• my assessment of the risk that the financial statements may be materially misstated
because of fraud, 
• any allegations of fraud or suspected fraud affecting the financial statements, and 
• fraud or suspected fraud that I am aware of involving management, employees who
have a significant role in internal control, or others that could have a material effect on
the financial statements. 
Laws and Regulations
16.  I have disclosed to you all known instances of non-compliance or suspected non-
compliance with laws and regulations whose effects should be considered when preparing
financial statements.
Related Party Transactions
17.  All material transactions with related parties have been appropriately accounted for and
disclosed in the financial statements in accordance with the financial reporting framework. I

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have made available to you the identity of all Coats Observatory Trust Fund’s related parties
and all the related party relationships and transactions of which I am aware. 
Events Subsequent to the Date of the Balance Sheet
18.  All events subsequent to 31 March 2022 for which the financial reporting framework
requires adjustment or disclosure have been adjusted or disclosed. 
Yours sincerely 
Alastair MacArthur
Section 95 Officer
Director of Finance and Resources
Renfrewshire Council