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LDP3 Evidence Report Board Report

Renfrewshire Council · 25 September 2025
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___________________________________________________________________
To:  Council
On:  25th September 2025
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Executive
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Renfrewshire Local Development Plan 3 – Evidence Report
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1  The purpose of this report is to seek approval of the Renfrewshire Local
Development Plan 3 (LDP3) Evidence Report and authorise its
submission to the Scottish Ministers for the ‘Gate Check’ review process
when an independent assessment of the evidence will be carried out by
a Reporter appointed by the Scottish Ministers.
1.2  The Evidence Report is the first key stage in the preparation of the new
Local Development Plan and provides a body of evidence that will inform
the content of the plan.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations
2.1 It is recommended that Council:
1) Approve the Local Development Plan Evidence Report as contained
in Appendix 1, with delegated authority provided to the Head of
Economy and Development to make amendments to the Evidence
Report format as required to meet the Scottish Government
Directorate of Planning and Environmental Appeals submission
requirements; and,

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2) Note that following approval by Council, and any necessary
reformatting, officers will submit the Evidence Report to Scottish
Ministers for the Gate Check review process. 
_________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1 A new Renfrewshire Local Development Plan (LDP3) is currently being
prepared which will set out a 10+ year vision and spatial strategy for
Renfrewshire and guide future land use and development over the plan
period to 2038. 
3.2 LDP3 is being prepared under a new statutory process for development
planning introduced by the Planning (Scotland) Act 2019 and
Development Planning Regulations 2023. A key change is the
requirement to prepare an Evidence Report, with its approval reserved
to Council.
3.3 The Evidence Report provides a robust evidence base to inform the
preparation of the new Local Development Plan and to consider the
implications of this evidence on the emerging spatial strategy of the new
plan.
3.4 Following approval of the Evidence Report, the Council is required to
submit the report to Scottish Ministers for the Gate Check review
process. Scottish Ministers will appoint an independent Reporter to
review the evidence and assess whether the report includes a sufficient
evidence base to inform the preparation of the new Local Development
Plan. 
3.5 Further information on the LDP3 preparation process, including the
Evidence Report and Gate Check stage, is included in the Renfrewshire
Development Plan Scheme 2024 which was approved by the Planning
and Climate Change Policy Board on 5th November 2024.
4. Evidence Report
4.1  The Evidence Report is considered to provide a robust evidence base to
prepare the new Local Development Plan. The Evidence Report
submission includes several documents: 
• Evidence Report - Sets out the evidence base that has been
gathered to inform the preparation of the Proposed Plan. It is
structured around 28 topics which are aligned with the policy
themes of National Planning Framework 4 (Appendix 1).
• Position Statement – Provides a summary of the scope of each
evidence topic and identifies any evidence gaps or disputes

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raised by stakeholders on the sufficiency of evidence (Appendix
2).
• Consultation and Engagement Report - Statement to explain
how the Council has sought stakeholder views in line with
legislative requirements (Appendix 3).
• LDP2 Review – A review of LDP2 policies and delivery to inform
preparation of LDP3 (Appendix 4).
• Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Scoping Report
– The SEA is an integral part of the plan preparation process and
ensures environmental considerations are taken into account at
an early stage. The Scoping Report is the first key stage of the
SEA and defines the scope and level of environmental detail to be
covered in the Environmental Report for the Proposed Plan
(Appendix 5). 
4.2  To inform the preparation of the Evidence Report, extensive consultation
and engagement has taken place with a wide range of stakeholders
including residents, young people, community councils, Key Agencies,
local businesses and developers, Council services, OneRen and HSCP.
4.3 The approach to consultation and engagement is set out in the
Consultation and Engagement Report prepared alongside the Evidence
Report. This report also includes the Council’s approach to support
communities prepare Local Place Plans for their area.
4.4 The Evidence Report also includes a ‘Summary of stakeholder
engagement and Council response to representations’ section for each
evidence topic. This includes a summary of each representation received
and how these have been taken into account in finalising the Evidence
Report. 
Structure and Content
4.5 The structure and content of the Evidence Report is informed by
legislation, Local Development Plan Guidance (2023) and feedback
received during early consultation and engagement. The Evidence
Report is topic based and structured around the three policy themes of
National Planning Framework 4 – Sustainable Places, Liveable Places
and Productive Places.
4.6 The wide range of evidence topics included under each theme is set out
below:  
Sustainable Places
• Topic 1 – Climate Change and Adaptation
• Topic 2 – Biodiversity and Natural Places
• Topic 3 – Soils
• Topic 4 – Forestry, Woodland and Trees
• Topic 5 – Historic Assets and Places

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• Topic 6 – Greenbelt and Landscape Character
• Topic 7 – Brownfield, Vacant and Derelict Land and Empty Buildings
• Topic 8 – Coastal Development
• Topic 9 – Energy
• Topic 10 – Zero Waste
• Topic 11 – Sustainable Transport 
Liveable Places
• Topic 12 – Design, Quality, Place and Local Living
• Topic 13 – Site Assessment Methodology
• Topic 14 – Demographic Profile and Quality Homes
• Topic 15 – Education
• Topic 16 – Cemeteries and Crematoria
• Topic 17 – Heat and Cooling
• Topic 18 – Open Space and Play, Recreation and Sport
• Topic 19 – Flood Risk
• Topic 20 – Water Management
• Topic 21 – Health and Safety
• Topic 22 – Major Accident Hazard Sites and Pipeline
• Topic 23 – Digital Infrastructure 
Evidence Report Theme – Productive Places
• Topic 24 – Business and Industry
• Topic 25 – Glasgow Airport
• Topic 26 – Centres and Retail
• Topic 27 – Tourism, Culture and Creativity
• Topic 28 – Minerals 
4.7 The evidence for each topic is included in the Evidence Report attached
at Appendix 1. 
Areas of Agreement / Dispute
4.8 In preparing the Evidence Report the Council is required to identify areas
where key stakeholders agree with the evidence presented and areas
where the evidence is disputed. The Position Statement (Appendix 2)
highlights the areas where the evidence is disputed or there is
uncertainty over the evidence presented. The areas of dispute are likely
to be the focus of the Gate Check process.
4.9  Overall it is considered that there is broad agreement with key
stakeholders on most of evidence presented. There are a small number
of disputes over the sufficiency of the evidence which were identified
during the extensive consultation and engagement undertaken to
prepare the Evidence Report. Officers sought to resolve any evidence
dispute through further engagement but in some instances, it was not
possible to address these in finalising the Evidence Report.

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4.10 The areas of significant dispute mainly relate to the housing and the
setting of the 10-year housing land requirement (Topic 14), the Council’s
approach to education analysis and addressing capacity constraints
(Topic 15) and the potential for development contributions to be required
for health care infrastructure (Topic 21). The disputes have generally
been raised by Homes for Scotland and supported by their individual
members. 
Housing Land
4.11 The Council are required to set a Local Housing Land Requirement in
the Evidence Report. This is the amount of land required for housing
during the 10-year period of the Local Development Plan. National
Planning Framework 4 (NPF4) sets an expectation that the Local
Housing Land Requirement should exceed the 10-year Minimum All-
Tenure Housing Land Requirement set out in NPF4. For Renfrewshire
the Minimum All-Tenure Housing Land Requirement is set at 4,900
homes. 
4.12 The Evidence Report sets the Local Housing Land Requirement at
5,750 homes over the 10-year period of the Local Development Plan
(2028-2038). This is considered to be the amount of housing land
needed to meet housing need and demand across Renfrewshire during
that period. The process and evidence used to set this land requirement
is set out in Topic 14 of the Evidence Report. 
4.13 Homes for Scotland and individual housebuilders dispute some of the
evidence used in the Evidence Report to set the Local Housing Land
Requirement. This primarily relates to the level of housing need across
Renfrewshire which they identify as being much higher than the levels
evidenced in two referenced evidence documents, the regional Housing
Need and Demand Assessment 3 and the Renfrewshire Housing Need
and Demand Study (2023). These assessments were prepared in
support of the approved Renfrewshire Local Housing strategy 2023-
2028 and are therefore considered to be robust sources of evidence for
setting the Local Housing Land Requirement. 
4.14 Homes for Scotland and individual housebuilders identify that the
proposed Local Housing Land Requirement (5,750 homes) is insufficient
to meet recent demand in Renfrewshire based on past housing
completions and propose a higher requirement of 7,500 homes for the
10-year period of the Plan. However, no changes have been made to
the Local Housing Land Requirement in response to the received
representations, and as per above, based on the Council’s evidence, the 
Evidence Report suggests it be set at 5,750 homes.

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Education 
4.15 Education facilities are identified as an infrastructure within the context
of the National Planning Framework’s (NPF4) infrastructure first
approach. This means that capacity must exist within Council
educational facilities to accommodate pupils arising from housing
allocations identified in the Local Development Plan. 
4.16 The Planning Service has engaged with Children’s Services regarding
school capacity projections and alignment with the Council’s Learning
Estate Strategy. Although not yet available, school roll projections will be
updated to cover the full plan period (i.e. to 2038), and to take account
of the preferred spatial strategy of the proposed Local Development Plan
i.e. housing land allocations. This should identify where investment in
additional school capacity is required to accommodate new housing
development. 
4.17 Representations from the development industry have expressed
concern about how the need for additional school capacity and
associated developer contributions will be calculated. Some of these
concerns are associated with the requirements set out in the Developer
Contributions (Education) Planning Guidance associated with the
current Local Development Plan (LDP2) and how the approach set out
in that document will influence the approach set out in the new Local
Development Plan. 
Health 
4.18 Health and social care services are identified as an infrastructure within
the context of the National Planning Framework’s (NPF4) infrastructure
first approach. This means that capacity must exist within health facilities
to accommodate patients arising from new housing allocations identified
in the Local Development Plan. 
4.19 The Planning Service has engaged with Renfrewshire HSCP and
Greater Glasgow and Clyde NHS regarding patient capacity in primary
care facilities, and particularly GP surgeries. While patient numbers are
available, information is not available on operating capacities of GP
surgeries, and the potential for GP surgeries to expand to accommodate
new development. This is considered an evidence gap and availability
of capacity within GP surgeries will be a consideration in the assessment
of possible housing allocations. 
4.20 Homes for Scotland dispute the requirement for the housebuilding
industry to contribute towards primary care facilities such as GP
surgeries. It is the Council’s view, however, that developer contributions
should be sought to address any deficit in primary care facilities to
accommodate new development, where the evidence is available to
show that a new or expanded facility is required to accommodate new
development.

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4.21 The Evidence Report includes detailed responses to the disputes and
the Council’s evidence to support the position set out in the report. Both
the Council’s evidence and the representations received will be
assessed by the Reporter during the Gate Check process. 
5.  Next Steps 
5.1 Once approved, the Evidence Report will be submitted to the Scottish
Ministers for the Gate Check review process. It is anticipated that the
Gate Check review will take approximately 3 months to conclude. 
5.2 The appointed Reporter can conclude that the information is sufficient
and that the Council can proceed with the preparation of the new plan,
request further information, or deem that the evidence is insufficient. If
insufficient, the Reporter will provide a Gate Check assessment report
which outlines reasons for their conclusions and any recommendations
for improvement. A copy of the assessment report will be sent to the
Council and the Scottish Ministers. Where an assessment report is
issued, the Council will require to address the areas of improvement and
resubmit the Evidence Report to the Gate Check. The outcome of the
Gate Check will be reported back to Council. 
5.3 The Evidence Report is a snapshot in time and parts of the evidence
may change between the time the Evidence Report is agreed by Council
and during the preparation of the Proposed Plan. The Proposed Plan will
be based on the most up-to-date evidence at the time. The Place
Strategy team will ensure the evidence remains up to date throughout
the plan preparation process. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial – Approving the Evidence Report for submission to the
Scottish Ministers will result in the assessment and administrative fees
associated with the Gate Check review process. The exacts costs will
depend on the duration of the Gate Check process, however, it is
anticipated that the cost will be approximately £20,000. The Reporter can
return the Evidence Report as insufficient and this would require a further
Gate Check process which would generate additional costs. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – None. 
3. Community/Council Planning – The Evidence Report will support the
preparation of the Local Development Plan which is a wide-ranging
document and is considered to support the priorities of the Renfrewshire
Community Plan and the Council’s strategic outcomes.

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4. Legal – The preparation of a Local Development Plan is a statutory
requirement for planning authorities. The Council is following statutory
procedures in preparing the plan.
The approval of the LDP3 Evidence Report is reserved to Council under
Section 16B of the Town and Country Planning Act (Scotland) 1997.
5. Property/Assets – None. 
6. Information Technology – None.
7. Equality & Human Rights - The recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and
human rights. The impact assessment has highlighted the need to
ensure that certain groups with protected characteristics and from areas
of socio-economic disadvantage are involved in the Local Development
Plan process. Equalities monitoring of the Local Development Plan
participant database and engagement processes will continue to be
undertaken to monitor and highlight groups or areas where targeted
consultation may be required. A full copy of the Equality Impact
Assessment undertaken is available from the report author. Following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored. The results of the
assessment will be published on the Council’s website.
8. Health & Safety - None.
9. Procurement – None.
10. Risk - There is a risk that the Council’s Evidence Report may be found
to be insufficient at the Gate Check stage. To mitigate this risk, officers
have engaged with stakeholders throughout the preparation process and
have reviewed the findings of Gate Checks completed for other Council’s
across Scotland to ensure a robust evidence base is presented.
11. Privacy Impact – None.
12. Climate Risk – The Evidence Report includes an evidence base on
climate related factors and risks. The Local Development Plan will have
regard to and support the implementation of the Council’s Plan for Net
Zero.
13. Children’s Rights – Through engagement with children and young
people, the approach being taken by the Council demonstrates
compliance with Article 12 ‘Respect for Children’s Views.
14. Cosla Policy Position – None.

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_______________________________________________________
List of Background Papers 
(a)  The Evidence Report is supported by a range of Background Papers
which are available to view via links embedded in the Evidence Report
(Appendix 1). 
Appendices 
Appendix 1 – Renfrewshire LDP3 Evidence Report 
Appendix 2 – Position Statement 
Appendix 3 – Consultation and Engagement Report 
Appendix 4 – Local Development Plan 2 Review 
Appendix 5 – Strategic Environmental Assessment Scoping Report 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Author: Alan Williamson, Strategy & Place Manager,
alan.williamson@renfrewshire.gov.uk, 07811 053968