Item 4(iv) LRB-2022-60
Perth and Kinross Council · 13 February 2023
Back to Local Review Body — 13 February 2023 and its agenda
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4(iv) LRB-2022-60 LRB-2022-60 22/00980/FLL - Erection of a dwellinghouse, land 40 metres north west of 11 Glenisla View, Airlie View, Alyth, PH11 8LW INDEX (a) Papers submitted by the Applicant (Pages 267-342) (b) Decision Notice (Pages 345-347) Report of Handling (Pages 349-356) Reference Documents (Pages 281-342) (c) Representations (Pages 357-372) 265
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4(iv)(a) LRB-2022-60 LRB-2022-60 22/00980/FLL - Erection of a dwellinghouse, land 40 metres north west of 11 Glenisla View, Airlie View, Alyth, PH11 8LW PAPERS SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT 267
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4(iv)(b) LRB-2022-60 LRB-2022-60 22/00980/FLL - Erection of a dwellinghouse, land 40 metres north west of 11 Glenisla View, Airlie View, Alyth, PH11 8LW PLANNING DECISION NOTICE REPORT OF HANDLING REFERENCE DOCUMENTS (included in applicant’s submission, pages 281-342) 343
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1 REPORT OF HANDLING DELEGATED REPORT Ref No 22/00980/FLL Ward No P2- Strathmore Due Determination Date 23rd August 2022 Draft Report Date 3rd August 2022 Report Issued by AMB Date 4 August 2022 PROPOSAL: Erection of a dwellinghouse LOCATION: Land 40 Metres North West Of 11 Glenisla View, Airlie View, Alyth SUMMARY: This report recommends refusal of a detailed planning application for a new dwelling on a wooded area of land within the settlement of Alyth, as the development is considered to be contrary to the relevant provisions of the Development Plan and there are no material considerations apparent which justify setting aside the Development Plan. SITE VISIT: In line with established practices, the need to visit the application site has been carefully considered by the case officer. The application site and its context have been viewed by a variety of remote and electronic means, such as aerial imagery and Streetview, in addition to photographs submitted by interested parties. This information has meant that, in this case, it is possible and appropriate to determine this application without a physical visit as it provides an acceptable basis on which to consider the potential impacts of this proposed development. The case officer is however aware of the site via his previous dealing with earlier planning applications. BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL This planning application seeks to obtain detailed planning permission for the erection of a dwelling within an area of woodland in Alyth, on a site at the end of Airlie View, a residential street. To the west of the site is an under construction residential development by the same applicant (22 units). The proposed dwelling will offer living accommodation over one level only and will (according to the tree survey) require the removal of four existing trees to physically accommodate the house, driveway and access. The house, driveway and access areas would also be located within the RPA of a number of retained other trees, and the canopies of those trees would overhang a considerable amount of the residential curtilage, as well as over the dwelling. 349
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2 A new SW pumping station is located a few metres to the west of the site. SITE HISTORY Detailed permission was granted on the site to the west in 2019 (17/00342/FLL) for the erection of 22 dwellinghouses with associated roads, drainage and landscaping, and that permission is currently under construction. In addition to this, an application for a water pumping station (20/00842/FLL) was approved in 2020, and that development has been installed. PRE-APPLICATION CONSULTATION None undertaken. NATIONAL POLICY AND GUIDANCE The Scottish Government expresses its planning policies through The National Planning Framework, the Scottish Planning Policy (SPP), Planning Advice Notes (PAN), Creating Places, Designing Streets, National Roads Development Guide and a series of Circulars. The SPP supports new homes in suitable locations, but also seeks to ensure that trees are not necessarily damaged / felled, and that our bio-diversity assets are protected. DEVELOPMENT PLAN The Development Plan for the area comprises the TAYplan Strategic Development Plan 2016-2036 and the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 (2019). TAYplan Strategic Development Plan 2016 – 2036 - Approved October 2017 Whilst there are no specific policies or strategies directly relevant to this proposal the overall vision of the TAYplan should be noted. The vision states “By 2036 the TAYplan area will be sustainable, more attractive, competitive and vibrant without creating an unacceptable burden on our planet. The quality of life will make it a place of first choice where more people choose to live, work, study and visit, and where businesses choose to invest and create jobs.” Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 – Adopted November 2019 The Local Development Plan 2 (LDP2) is the most recent statement of Council policy and is augmented by Supplementary Guidance. The site is located within the settlement boundary of the settlement of Alyth, and within an area which is covered by existing trees – a number of which will be directly affected by this proposal. To this end, the following policies are applicable to this proposal, 350
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3 Policy 1A/B: Placemaking Policy 5: Developer Contributions Policy 17: Residential Areas Policy 40: Trees Policy 41: Bio-diversity OTHER COUNCIL POLICIES Placemaking Guide 2020 This is the most recent expression of Council policy towards Placemaking Standards. Developer Contributions and Affordable Housing 2020 This is the most recent expression of Council policy towards developer contributions and affordable housing. EXTERNAL CONSULTATION RESPONSES Scottish Water have commented on the proposal and raised no objections. INTERNAL COUNCIL COMMENTS Transport Planning have commented on the proposal in terms of access and parking related issues and have no objections. Development Contributions Officer has confirmed that there would be a requirement for an affordable housing provision as this development is considered to be an extension of the approved residential permission to the west. Biodiversity/Tree Officer was consulted on the planning application but has opted not to make any specific comments. REPRESENTATIONS One letter of representation has been received raising an objection to the proposal. The main issues raised within the objection are, Impact on trees Impact on wildlife Inappropriate land use Contrary to the Development Plan These issues are assessed below. 351
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4 ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS Screening Opinion EIA Not Required Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA): Environmental Report Not applicable Appropriate Assessment AA Not Required Design Statement or Design and Access Statement Not Required Report on Impact or Potential Impact Tree and ecology survey submitted. APPRAISAL Sections 25 and 37 (2) of the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997 require that planning decisions be made in accordance with the development plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. The Development Plan for the area comprises the approved TAYplan and the adopted LDP2. In terms of other material considerations, consideration of the Council’s SPG’s on Placemaking and Developer Contributions are material considerations. Policy Appraisal The site is located within the settlement of Alyth and the development proposed would affects a number of existing trees. To this end, Policies 1 (Placemaking), 17 (residential areas), 40 (trees) and 41 (bio-diversity) are all directly applicable. Policy 1 seeks to ensure that all new developments do not have an adverse impact on the areas in which they are located, whilst Policy 17 looks to ensure that new developments within settlements are compatible with the surrounding land uses. Policy 40 looks to protect existing trees from unnecessary removals, whilst Policy 41 seeks to ensure that suitable habitat surveys are submitted so that the impact on both local and protected wildlife can be assessed. Land Use acceptability The site would be compatible with the surrounding land uses (residential), but it is a) an awkward shape that is out of character with the surroundings, and b) would involve the removal of trees, and potential damage to a number of others – which in turn would impact adversely on the visual amenity of the area. The level of usable amenity space would also be affected by existing trees, and be affected by overhead canopies that would inevitably block light. The position of the dwelling at the eastern end of the plot (to free up amenity space to the west) also create an uneasy relationship with the neighbours to the east, and could result in difficulties if windows are added in the future to the east elevation. 352
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5 As such the proposal is not considered to be compatible with the (visual) amenity or character of the area, and is contrary to Policy 17 of the LDP2. Visual Impact, Design and Layout The site is manufactured and would result in four direct tree losses and also the potential permanent damage to a number of other trees. Occupiers of the resultant house would inevitably look for more tree removal and tree work to improve their residential amenity, which would be poor due to the level of existing trees within its curtilage. The required trees loss, and likely additional loss would have an adverse impact on the visual amenity of the area. In terms of the actual design of the house, in isolation it is in offensive however it will be squeezed into an awkward shaped site and be positioned only a matter of metres from the back boundary with limited usable amenity space – and a good portion of that amenity space would be affected by the tree’s canopies. Accordingly, the proposal is contrary to the Council’s Placemaking Standards, and also the principles of Policy 17 of the LDP2 which relates to new development within settlements. Residential Amenity In terms of direct impact on existing residential amenity, there would be no direct overlooking due to the design of the dwelling, and no windows facing the neighbours to the east. In the event of any approval being forthcoming, consideration of the need to withdraw permitted development rights for windows on that elevation should be considered. In terms of the level of residential amenity which would be provided for future occupiers of the dwelling, the level of usable amenity space would be affected by the level of existing trees which are shown for retention. There would also be a heavy degree of shade from overhead branches, which could result in pressure from the owners to remove further trees to create a more pleasing environment. Roads and Access Vehicular access to the site would be via new access off Airlie View, which in Transport Planning have no objection to. An existing tree, and a section of small walling will be required to be removed. In terms of the parking and turning areas within the site, these are largely under the canopies of existing trees and within their root protection areas. Drainage and Flooding The proposal raises no issues in terms of drainage or flooding matters. 353
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6 Conservation Considerations The proposal does not affect any listed building, conservation area or local archaeology. Impact on Trees The site being manufactured (via tree removals) and is not a natural site for a dwelling. The tree survey suggests that to allow for the development to be physically built out, 4 trees are required to be removed and a further 10 trees would be subject to potential damage during the construction phase as their RPA area within the area of physical development. This is an unacceptable arrangement. There are minimal details within the applicant’s submission about how the development will be able to be undertaken within so many RPA’s impacted upon, other than simply stating that a Arboricultural Method Statement is required to be prepared and implemented for the entire site comprising 24 trees. Natural Heritage and Biodiversity An ecology survey has been submitted, and this includes an assessment for bats. The survey suggests that to fully understand the impact on bats a further survey was necessary, but that does not seem to have undertaken or submitted as part of the planning application. In the absence of this, it has not been demonstrated fully that protected species (notably bats) have been fully assessed, and mitigation options made available. Developer Contributions In the event of any approval being forthcoming, there will be a requirement for an affordable housing provision. This extra unit is essentially an extension of the already consented development of 22 to the west so the affordable housing provision will increase. Economic Impact The economic impact of the proposal is likely to be minimal and limited to the construction phase of the development. VARIATION OF APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 32A The application has not been varied. PLANNING OBLIGATIONS AND LEGAL AGREEMENTS None required. DIRECTION BY SCOTTISH MINISTERS None applicable to this proposal. 354
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7 CONCLUSION AND REASONS FOR DECISION To conclude, the application must be determined in accordance with the Development Plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. In this respect, the proposal is considered to be contrary to the Development Plan. Account has been taken of the relevant material considerations and none has been found that would justify overriding the d Development Plan. Accordingly the proposal is refused on the grounds identified below. 1. The proposed site is manufactured and includes the removal of 4 trees and will directly impact on the root protection areas (RPA) of a further 10 trees. It has not been demonstrated how the development can be implemented without significant damage occurring to the 10 trees which have their RPA affected by the development. If implemented, there would also be significant pressure for the further removal of remaining trees to create a more suitable residential environment for the occupiers of the dwelling. In light of this, the proposal is therefore contrary to the principals of Policy 40B (Trees, Woodland and Development) of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 2019 which seek to avoid the necessary removal of individual or groups of trees. 2. The ecology survey submitted (Plan 11) is not detailed enough to fully assess what impact the development would have on protected species (bats), and what mitigation measures may be necessary to address any adverse impact. Additional surveys are required, as per the conclusions of the submitted ecology report. The proposal is therefore contrary to Policy 41 (bio-diversity) of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 2019 which seek to protect both local and protected wildlife. 3. The removal of existing trees to create space for the dwelling, parking and driveway would have an instant adverse impact on the visual amenity of the area. This would be increased further if additional trees within the site are removed either after being damaged during construction or on completion, both of which are reasonably probable. The proposal is therefore contrary to Policy 1A (Placemaking) of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 2019 as the development would have an adverse impact on the visual amenity of the area and the development proposed would not contribute positively to the quality of the existing natural environment. 4. As a result of the awkward shape of the site and the presence of existing trees across the site, the proposal site is being manufactured and would appear to be squeezed in and out of character with the surrounding building pattern of the area. The removal of the existing trees would also result in an adverse impact on the visual amenity of the area. The proposal is therefore contrary to Policy 17 (residential areas) of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 2019 which seeks to ensure that all new developments within settlements are compatible with the (visual) amenity and character of the area concerned. 355
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8 Justification The proposal is not in accordance with the Development Plan and there are no material reasons which justify departing from the Development Plan. Informatives None, refusal. Procedural Notes Not Applicable. PLANS AND DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THIS DECISION 01 – 12 (inclusive) 356
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4(iv)(c) LRB-2022-60 LRB-2022-60 22/00980/FLL - Erection of a dwellinghouse, land 40 metres north west of 11 Glenisla View, Airlie View, Alyth, PH11 8LW REPRESENTATIONS 357
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