Item 4(iv) LRB-2022-53
Perth and Kinross Council · 16 January 2023
Back to Local Review Body — 16 January 2023 and its agenda
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4(iv) LRB-2022-53 LRB-2022-53 22/00801/IPL – Erection of a dwellinghouse (in principle), land 70 metres north of Cairnie House, Cairnie Road, St Madoes, PH2 7NE INDEX (a) Papers submitted by the Applicant (Pages 277-294) (b) Decision Notice (Pages 297-298) Report of Handling (Pages 299-305) Reference Documents (Pages 285-289 and 307) (c) Representations (Pages 309-320) 275
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4(iv)(a) LRB-2022-53 LRB-2022-53 22/00801/IPL – Erection of a dwellinghouse (in principle), land 70 metres north of Cairnie House, Cairnie Road, St Madoes, PH2 7NE PAPERS SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT 277
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4(iv)(b) LRB-2022-53 LRB-2022-53 22/00801/IPL – Erection of a dwellinghouse (in principle), land 70 metres north of Cairnie House, Cairnie Road, St Madoes, PH2 7NE PLANNING DECISION NOTICE REPORT OF HANDLING REFERENCE DOCUMENTS (part included in applicant’s submission, Pages 285-289) 295
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1 REPORT OF HANDLING DELEGATED REPORT Ref No 22/00801/IPL Ward No P1- Carse Of Gowrie Due Determination Date 27th June 2022 Draft Report Date 23rd June 2022 Report Issued by PB Date 23rd June 2022 PROPOSAL: Erection of a dwellinghouse (in principle) LOCATION: Land 70 Metres North Of Cairnie House Cairnie Road St Madoes SUMMARY: This report recommends refusal of the application as the development is considered to be contrary to the relevant provisions of the Development Plan and there are no material considerations apparent which justify setting aside the Development Plan. SITE VISIT: In line with established practices, the need to visit the application site has been carefully considered by the case officer. The application site and its context have been viewed by a variety of remote and electronic means, such as aerial imagery and Streetview, in addition to photographs submitted by interested parties. In this instance, a physical visit to the site was considered necessary. The application site was visited on 21 June 2022. SITE PHOTOGRAPHS 299
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2 BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL This application is for the erection of a dwellinghouse in principle. The site is some 3330 sqm. To the north of the site is woodland and St Madoes, a settlement defined in the adopted local development plan. To the south of the site is Cairnie, a Category C listed building which is encompassed by woodland on the north and west boundaries. An application for the same development was refused in May 2021. This is a resubmission of the same proposal accompanied by a revised supporting statement. SITE HISTORY 21/00581/IPL Erection of dwellinghouse (in principle) 19 May 2021 Application Refused PRE-APPLICATION CONSULTATION Pre application Reference: None. NATIONAL POLICY AND GUIDANCE The Scottish Government expresses its planning policies through The National Planning Framework, the Scottish Planning Policy (SPP), Planning Advice Notes (PAN), Creating Places, Designing Streets, National Roads Development Guide and a series of Circulars. DEVELOPMENT PLAN The Development Plan for the area comprises the TAYplan Strategic Development Plan 2016-2036 and the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 (2019). TAYplan Strategic Development Plan 2016 – 2036 - Approved October 2017 Whilst there are no specific policies or strategies directly relevant to this proposal the overall vision of the TAYplan should be noted. The vision states “By 2036 the TAYplan area will be sustainable, more attractive, competitive and vibrant without creating an unacceptable burden on our planet. The quality of life will make it a place of first choice where more people choose to live, work, study and visit, and where businesses choose to invest and create jobs.” Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 – Adopted November 2019 The Local Development Plan 2 (LDP2) is the most recent statement of Council policy and is augmented by Supplementary Guidance. The principal policies are: Policy 1A: Placemaking Policy 1B: Placemaking Policy 5: Infrastructure Contributions Policy 6: Settlement Boundaries 300
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3 Policy 19: Housing in the Countryside Policy 27A: Listed Buildings Policy 39: Landscape Policy 50: Prime Agricultural Land Policy 53B: Water Environment and Drainage: Foul Drainage Policy 53C: Water Environment and Drainage: Surface Water Drainage Policy 60B: Transport Standards and Accessibility Requirements: New Development Proposals OTHER POLICIES Housing in the Countryside SPG Developer Contributions SPG CONSULTATION RESPONSES Transport Planning No objection subject to condition. Scottish Water Advice given with regard to Scottish Water infrastructure. Development Contributions Officer Conditions required with regard to contributions. Structures And Flooding No objection. Refer to PKC Flood Risk supplementary guidance. REPRESENTATIONS No representations received. ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS Screening Opinion EIA Not Required Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA): Environmental Report Not applicable Appropriate Assessment AA Not Required Design Statement or Design and Access Statement Not Required Report on Impact or Potential Impact eg Flood Risk Assessment Supporting Statement submitted APPRAISAL Sections 25 and 37 (2) of the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997 require that planning decisions be made in accordance with the development plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. The Development Plan for the area comprises the approved TAYplan and the adopted LDP2. 301
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4 In this instance, section 14(2) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 places a duty on planning authorities in determining such an application as this to have special regard to the desirability of preserving the building or its setting or any features of special architectural or historic interest which it possesses. The determining issues in this case are whether; the proposal complies with development plan policy; or if there are any other material considerations which justify a departure from policy. Policy Appraisal The proposal was previously assessed in terms of policy 6, Settlement Boundaries and policy 19, Housing in the Countryside. Policy 6 specifies that development will not be permitted, except within the defined settlement boundaries which are defined by a settlement boundary in the Local Development Plan. This proposed site lies out with the St Madoes settlement boundary to the north, and the proposal does not meet any of the defined criteria which may otherwise allow a site adjoining the settlement boundary to be considered. Consideration against Policy 6 is therefore irrelevant. Policy 19 however is of specific relevance. This acknowledges that opportunities do exist for housing in rural areas to support the viability of communities, meet development needs in appropriate locations while safeguarding the character of the countryside as well as ensuring that a high standard of siting and design is achieved. The Housing in the Countryside Supplementary Planning Guidance (SPG) provides greater clarity on the categories of development that will be permitted under Policy 19. The categories are as follows:- • Building Groups. • Infill sites. • New houses in the open countryside on defined categories of sites as set out in section 3 of the Supplementary Guidance. • Renovation or replacement of houses. • Conversion or replacement of redundant non-domestic buildings. • Development on rural brownfield land. It was considered when assessing the previous application that this proposal did not meet any of the following categories: - Building Groups, Infill sites, Renovation or replacement of houses, Conversion or replacement of redundant non-domestic buildings or Development on rural brownfield land. There is an existing group of three or more buildings to the south of the site. However the northern edge of this group is separated from the application site by a block of woodland around 30 metres wide which detaches the site from the building group. The proposal is therefore not considered to extend the building group into a readily defined adjacent site. Whilst there are established boundaries formed by the two wooded areas to the north and south of the site, the application site does not physically or visually relate to the rest of the group. The boundary to the west is defined by a wire fence. 302
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5 It is also not considered to be an infill site within the terms of the housing in the countryside policy as it is part of a gap between two wooded areas rather than between two houses or a house and another substantial building. The supporting statement suggests that it is an awkward site to farm and that access is not possible with large machinery. However this is not a reason to set aside the housing in the countryside policy. The site is on prime agricultural land. Outside the identified settlements, development on prime agricultural land will not be permitted, unless it is necessary to meet a specific established need, such as a major infrastructure proposal and only when there is no other suitable site available on non- prime land. Small- scale development directly linked to rural business, including housing, may also be acceptable on prime agricultural land, providing it is compatible with all other aspects of the policy framework of the Plan and there are no other suitable non- prime land sites available, and it does not adversely affect the viability of the agricultural unit. The site is on prime agricultural land (Grade 2) outwith the settlement boundary. It does not meet any exceptions that would allow development on prime agricultural land accordingly it conflicts with Policy 50. Taking account of the above the application conflicts with the Policy 19 - Housing in the Countryside and the associated Housing in the Countryside Guide and with the prime agricultural land policy (policy 50). Design, Layout and Landscape As the proposal is in principle, there is no detailed dwelling proposal. Whilst a dwelling could be situated in the site identified, which at 3300sqm is ample the overall character and setting of St Madoes will be affected by the proposal along with the wider landscape due to further urban creep into the countryside. Residential Amenity Planning control has a duty to future occupiers not to create situations of potential conflict between neighbours. An acceptable level of amenity for the proposed properties is required and in this case cognisance of the surrounding land uses has to be taken into account. As this is a planning in principle application the exact impact on existing amenity and the proposed residential amenity of future occupiers of housing within the development cannot be fully determined. However, taking account of the block plan it is considered that a scheme could be achieved which would not compromise the amenity of existing residential properties and will equally provide a suitable level of residential amenity for future occupiers of the house. Roads and Access Conditional control can ensure suitable access and egress from the site as well as parking and turning arrangements to comply with Policy 60B: Transport Standards and Accessibility Requirements: New Development Proposals. 303
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6 Drainage and Flooding From a review of the SEPA flood map there appears to be a natural depression in the local topography to the south of the site where surface water can pool. Given this relates to a relatively small part of the site this can likely be designed out as part of a detailed application. PKC Flooding has been consulted and do not object. Conservation Considerations The proposal is not considered to impact the neighbouring listed building due to a belt of established trees between it and the application site. Additionally, the orientation of the principal elevations of the listed building faces away from the development site. There is no conflict with Policy 27A Listed Buildings Developer Contributions The Council Developer Contributions Supplementary Guidance requires a financial contribution towards increased primary school capacity in areas where a primary school capacity constraint has been identified. A capacity constraint is defined as where a primary school is operating at over 80% and is likely to be operating following completion of the proposed development, extant planning permissions and Local Development Plan allocations, at or above 100% of total capacity. This proposal is within the catchment of St Madoes Primary School. The Council Transport Infrastructure Developer Contributions Supplementary Guidance requires a financial contribution towards the cost of delivering the transport infrastructure improvements which are required for the release of all development sites in and around Perth. The application falls within the identified Transport Infrastructure Supplementary Guidance boundary and a condition to reflect this should be attached to any planning application granted. With conditional control applied the proposal with comply with Policy 5: Infrastructure Contributions Economic Impact The economic impact of the proposal is likely to be minimal and limited to the construction phase of the development. VARIATION OF APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 32A This application was not varied prior to determination. PLANNING OBLIGATIONS AND LEGAL AGREEMENTS None required. 304
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7 DIRECTION BY SCOTTISH MINISTERS None applicable to this proposal. CONCLUSION AND REASONS FOR DECISION To conclude, the application must be determined in accordance with the adopted Development Plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. In this respect, the proposal is considered to be contrary to the Development Plan. Account has been taken of the relevant material considerations and none has been found that would justify overriding the adopted Development Plan. Accordingly the proposal is refused on the grounds identified below. Conditions and Reasons 1 The proposal is not considered to comply with Policy 19 - Housing in the Countryside of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 and associated Housing in the Countryside supplementary planning guidance as the proposed dwelling does not meet any of the defined categories which permit the erection of dwellings in the countryside. 2 The proposal is not considered to comply with Policy 50: Prime Agricultural Land of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 as the site is outside an identified settlement on prime agricultural land where it does not meet any exceptions that would allow development on prime agricultural land Justification The proposal is not in accordance with the Development Plan and there are no material reasons which justify departing from the Development Plan. Informatives None. Procedural Notes Not Applicable. PLANS AND DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THIS DECISION 01 02 03 04 05 305
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4(iv)(c) LRB-2022-53 LRB-2022-53 22/00801/IPL – Erection of a dwellinghouse (in principle), land 70 metres north of Cairnie House, Cairnie Road, St Madoes, PH2 7NE REPRESENTATIONS 309
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