Item 4(iii) LRB-2022-51
Perth and Kinross Council · 16 January 2023
Back to Local Review Body — 16 January 2023 and its agenda
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4(iii) LRB-2022-51 LRB-2022-51 21/01685/FLL – Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works, land 30 metres north east of Stable Cottage, Huntingtowerfield, PH1 3JL INDEX (a) Papers submitted by the Applicant (Pages 199-226) (b) Decision Notice (Pages 229-230) Report of Handling (Pages 231-238) Reference Documents (Pages 239-241) (c) Representations (Pages 243-274) 197
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4(iii)(a) LRB-2022-51 LRB-2022-51 21/01685/FLL – Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works, land 30 metres north east of Stable Cottage, Huntingtowerfield, PH1 3JL PAPERS SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT 199
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4(iii)(b) LRB-2022-51 LRB-2022-51 21/01685/FLL – Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works, land 30 metres north east of Stable Cottage, Huntingtowerfield, PH1 3JL PLANNING DECISION NOTICE REPORT OF HANDLING REFERENCE DOCUMENTS 227
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REPORT OF HANDLING DELEGATED REPORT Ref No 21/01685/FLL Ward No P5- Strathtay Due Determination Date 9th January 2022 Draft Report Date 21st June 2022 Report Issued by JHR Date 24.06.2022 PROPOSAL: Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works LOCATION: Land 30 Metres North East Of Stable Cottage Huntingtowerfield SUMMARY: This report recommends refusal of the application as the development is considered to be contrary to the relevant provisions of the Development Plan and there are no material considerations apparent which justify setting aside the Development Plan. SITE VISIT: In line with established practices, the need to visit the application site has been carefully considered by the case officer. The application site and its context have been viewed by a variety of remote and electronic means, such as aerial imagery and Streetview. This information has meant that, in this case, it is possible and appropriate to determine this application without a physical visit as it provides an acceptable basis on which to consider the potential impacts of this proposed development. BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL This application is for the siting of two shepherd huts as holiday accommodation units on land to the north of The Hirsel. The proposed units would fall under the definition of caravans and environmental health note that a site licence would be required. Access to the site would be from Castle Brae. An existing access arrangement that is shared by a number of other properties within the vicinity of the site would be utilised. The applicant stays in the Hirsel and already lets out stable cottage as a holiday let. The proposal would utilise an existing car parking area next to Stable Cottage with the shepherd huts located to the north of Stable Cottage and the Hirsel in a paddock area. Ruthvenfiedl House which is in separate ownership is located to the west of the site. SITE HISTORY 20/01494/FLL Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works 12 January 2021 Application Withdrawn 231
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PRE-APPLICATION CONSULTATION Pre application Reference: None NATIONAL POLICY AND GUIDANCE The Scottish Government expresses its planning policies through The National Planning Framework, the Scottish Planning Policy (SPP), Planning Advice Notes (PAN), Creating Places, Designing Streets, National Roads Development Guide and a series of Circulars. DEVELOPMENT PLAN The Development Plan for the area comprises the TAYplan Strategic Development Plan 2016-2036 and the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 (2019). TAYplan Strategic Development Plan 2016 – 2036 - Approved October 2017 Whilst there are no specific policies or strategies directly relevant to this proposal the overall vision of the TAYplan should be noted. The vision states “By 2036 the TAYplan area will be sustainable, more attractive, competitive and vibrant without creating an unacceptable burden on our planet. The quality of life will make it a place of first choice where more people choose to live, work, study and visit, and where businesses choose to invest and create jobs.” Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 – Adopted November 2019 The Local Development Plan 2 (LDP2) is the most recent statement of Council policy and is augmented by Supplementary Guidance. The principal policies are: Policy 1A: Placemaking Policy 1B: Placemaking Policy 5: Infrastructure Contributions Policy 6: Settlement Boundaries Policy 17: Residential Areas Policy 40A: Forestry, Woodland and Trees: Forest and Woodland Strategy Policy 40B: Forestry, Woodland and Trees: Trees, Woodland and Development Policy 52: New Development and Flooding Policy 53B: Water Environment and Drainage: Foul Drainage Policy 53C: Water Environment and Drainage: Surface Water Drainage 232
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Policy 60B: Transport Standards and Accessibility Requirements: New Development Proposals OTHER POLICIES National Roads Development Guide Placemaking SPG CONSULTATION RESPONSES Structures And Flooding – No objection subject to conditional control. Environmental Health (Noise Odour) – No objection subject to conditional control. Development Contributions Officer – No objection. Scottish Environment Protection Agency – No objection received. REPRESENTATIONS The following points were raised in the 2 representation(s) received: • Adverse effect on visual amenity • Inappropriate landuse • Out of character with the area • Over intensive development • Road safety concerns • Noise pollution and Light pollution. • Flood Risk. • Lack of information, errors and omissions in the planning application form and planning drawings. The above matters are addresses under the appraisal section below. The following matters are best addressed at this stage:- • Adverse impact/deterioration on the private road will be exacerbated. This is a civil matter between the parties to resolve. ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS Screening Opinion EIA Not Required Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA): Environmental Report Not Required Appropriate Assessment Habitats Regulations AA Not Required Design Statement or Design and Access Statement Not Required Report on Impact or Potential Impact eg Flood Risk Assessment Planning Statement Submitted 233
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APPRAISAL Sections 25 and 37 (2) of the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997 require that planning decisions be made in accordance with the development plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. The Development Plan for the area comprises the approved TAYplan and the adopted LDP2. The determining issues in this case are whether; the proposal complies with development plan policy; or if there are any other material considerations which justify a departure from policy. Policy Appraisal This site is located within the settlement boundary of Perth which complies with Policy 6 Settlement Boundaries. Within the settlement boundary Policy 17 of the adopted Local Development Plan 2 also applies. This identifies residential and compatible uses inside settlement boundaries where existing residential amenity will be protected and, where possible, improved. Generally, encouragement will be given to proposals which fall into one or more of the following categories of development and which are compatible with the amenity and character of the area: (a) Infill residential development at a density which represents the most efficient use of the site while respecting its environs. (b) Improvements to shopping facilities where it can be shown that they would serve local needs of the area. (c) Proposals which will improve the character and environment of the area or village. (d) Business, homeworking, tourism or leisure activities. (e) Proposals for improvements to community and educational facilities. The proposal is for holiday use and would meet criterion (d) however there is still a requirement to ensure that the operation of this use is compatible with neighbouring residential properties. Currently there is a single commercial holiday let property next to the site (Stable Cottage). If this application were approved this would change to three commercial holiday lets set within this predominantly residential area of Perth (note allocated housing site H319) to the north and east. The concerns regarding the potential unauthorised use of a garage are noted however this matter would have to be investigated and pursued through enforcement channels. From a land use and planning perspective the siting of caravans for holiday accommodation use is not considered to be compatible with the amenity of adjacent residential properties which are in close proximity to the site. While colleagues in environmental health recommend the use of a noise management plan to limit noise. Given the intensification of the use at the site, the style and design of the caravan units which incorporate a large outdoor decking area it is considered that the noise 234
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from the daily operations of the commercial use will conflict with the residential amenity of the area and contravene Policy 17: Residential Areas. Policy 9B is also applicable in the assessment of the application. This confirms that proposals for new or expanded sites for holiday – related uses will be supported where the proposals are compatible with Policy 1 – Placemaking. However, the issues identified under policy 1 which is discussed in greater detail below under the heading ‘Design, Layout and Landscape’ also results in a conflict with Policy 9B. Drainage and Flooding Flooding have been consulted on the application. They note that the site is afforded protection by the Almondbank Flood Protection Scheme (providing 200-year event standard of protection). As the proposed holiday accommodation is for the most vulnerable land use, in terms of flood risk, they need to be considered against a 1000-year flood event. Therefore, a residual flood risk potentially remains (from events exceeding the Almondbank Scheme SoP). Following further discussion with the applicant, we are satisfied with the proposals. The units are to be elevated above existing ground level by 700mm which is considered suitable in the instance. The applicant should ensure the foundations/supports are designed with potential risk of inundation in mind. An outline flood action plan has been provided. The flooding section note that the Flood Action plan would require to be kept updated and made available to all occupants and the developer should ensure that they sign up to SEPA’s Floodline warning service. On this basis there is no objection to the proposal under Policy 52. Policy 53 B and 53 C relates to foul and SUDS drainage. The application form confirms there no requirement for foul drainage and there is no intention to provide SUDS arrangements. The submitted floor plans illustrate that there will be foul flows associated with this development. No details have been provided to confirm how foul flows will be dealt with to comply with Policy 53B. There will be an increase in hard surfacing at the site from the caravan roofs and decking (as well as potential paths depending on the material used). With no suds arrangements there is a conflict with policy 53C. Design, Layout and Landscape Policies P1A and P1B Placemaking are also of relevance. These policies require proposals to contribute positively to the surrounding built and natural environment and to respect the character and amenity of the place. Caravan sites require both planning permission and a site licence. The consultation response from Environmental Health notes that the lodges would fall under the definition of caravans and therefore a site licence would also be required to operate the facility. 235
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Certain terms of the caravan site licence require adequate lighting as well as suitable access arrangements to the caravans. This is not illustrated on the submitted plans. The suitability of the proposed paths and lighting cannot be properly assessed. Having the path network and lighting close to the western boundary (if this was the intention) would increase residential amenity impacts to neighbouring property. An appropriate design and layout has not been detailed to comply with policy 1A and 1B. There is a woodland resource surrounding the site. The longevity and retention of this tree/woodland resource is important as it creates a landscape framework for this site. No information has been provided on the tree resource and given the lack of information on path and drainage infrastructure it has not been illustrated that the proposal complies with policy 40A/B: Trees and Woodland or that the landscape framework will be protected Policy 39: Landscape. Residential Amenity The proposals relationship to residential amenity has already been considered as unacceptable during the assessment against Policy 17: Residential Areas. Roads and Access Policy 60B: Transport Standards and Accessibility Requirements: New Development Proposals encourages sustainable travel patterns and also seeks compliance with the National Roads Development Guide. The vehicle access to the public road network for the site will be via the existing vehicle access to the Hirst and Stable Cottage. No objection has been received from the Transport Planning Section. Developer Contributions The Council Transport Infrastructure Developer Contributions Supplementary Guidance requires a financial contribution towards the cost of delivering the transport infrastructure improvements which are required for the release of all development sites in and around Perth. The site is located in the ‘Full’ Transport Infrastructure contributions zone (Appendix 3 of the Supplementary Guidance) Par 6.10 of the Guidance states that for holiday accommodation, temporary structures will not be required to contribute. The proposed shepherd’s huts/caravans appear to be movable and may therefore be deemed temporary. Economic Impact There would be a positive economic impact associated with the construction phase and operation of the development. VARIATION OF APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 32A This application was not varied prior to determination, in accordance with the terms of section 32A of the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997, as amended. 236
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PLANNING OBLIGATIONS AND LEGAL AGREEMENTS None required. DIRECTION BY SCOTTISH MINISTERS None applicable to this proposal. CONCLUSION AND REASONS FOR DECISION To conclude, the application must be determined in accordance with the adopted Development Plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. In this respect, the proposal is considered to be contrary to the Development Plan. Account has been taken of the relevant material considerations and none has been found that would justify overriding the adopted Development Plan. Accordingly the proposal is refused on the grounds identified below. Conditions and Reasons 1. The proposal is contrary to Policy 17: Residential Areas the adopted Perth & Kinross Local Development Plan 2 2019. The style and design of the caravan units, which incorporate a large outdoor decking area, along with the intensification of the sites use is considered to conflict with the residential amenity of this area. 2 The layout and design of the proposal is not considered to respect the residential character of the area or illustrate that site infrastructure can be installed in a way which still contributes positively to the quality of the natural environment or the wider landscape character of the area. Accordingly, the proposal is contrary to Policy 39: Landscape, Policy 40A and 40B as well as placemaking Policy 1A and 1B of the adopted Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2 2019. 3 The proposal is contrary to Policy 9B: Caravan Sites, Chalets and Timeshare Developments: New and Expanded Touring Caravan, Motorhome / Campervan, and Camping Sites of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2, 2019 as the proposal fails to comply with the placemaking policies 1A and 1B. 4 There is a lack of information, there is no drainage information illustrating how surface water and foul drainage will be managed to comply with Policy 53B: Water Environment and Drainage: Foul Drainage, Policy 53C: Water Environment and Drainage: Surface Water Drainage of the Perth and Kinross Local Development Plan 2, 2019. Justification The proposal is not in accordance with the Development Plan and there are no material reasons which justify departing from the Development Plan. 237
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Informatives None. Procedural Notes Not Applicable. PLANS AND DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THIS DECISION 01 02 03 238
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4(iii)(c) LRB-2022-51 LRB-2022-51 21/01685/FLL – Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works, land 30 metres north east of Stable Cottage, Huntingtowerfield, PH1 3JL REPRESENTATIONS 243
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Town & Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997 The Town & Country Planning (Schemes of Delegation & Local Review Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 2013 Application Ref: 21/01685/FLL – Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works, land 30 metres north east of Stable Cottage, Huntingtowerfield Further Representations Statement of Case (LRB-2022-51) On behalf of our clients Ms. Carol Ann Fraser & Mr Gary Wright of , provided below are ‘Further Representations’ in respect of the review of planning application decision Ref: 21/01685/FLL – Siting of 2 holiday accommodation units and associated works at Huntingtowerfield. These Further Representations address planning policy, material considerations and provide clarity on important contextual matters to be brought to the attention of the Local Review Body (LRB). A) Contrary to Development Plan Policy We fully support PKCs decision notice which confirms the above development proposals are contrary to the adopted Perth & Kinross LDP2 2019. The relevant planning policies include: • Policy1 A/B – Placemaking • Policy 9B– Caravan Sites, Chalets and Timeshare Developments • Policy 17 – Residential Areas • Policy 39 - Landscape • Policy 40 A/B– Forestry, Woodland and Trees In addition to the above, the reasons cited in our letter of objection dated 01 December 2021 to the application which reason why the proposed development contravenes the Development Plan policies are maintained. A copy of this letter is attached with the Notice of - LRB-2022-51. B) Material Considerations Absence of Market Evidence Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022 Page1 Para 3: No market evidence is provided by the appellant which confirms Stable Cottage has been a successful holiday letting business for “some” 30 years. Further, the supporting documentation refers to ‘some 30 years’ and ‘35 years’ casting uncertainty over the integrity of the case being made by the appellant. 261
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Our clients cannot confirm that Stable Cottage has been a successful letting business for “some” 30 years or more, but they can confirm that since they moved to the area in November 2013 (some 9 years ago) that has NOT been the case. The appellant himself told our clients directly that this was his own impression. Furthermore, The Mallard has been in owner occupation since 28 February 2014 & Orchard Cottage since 18 February 2016. For both properties (Mallard & Orchard Cottage) our clients are not therefore aware of them being used a holiday accommodation during their time here. Placemaking Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022 Page 2 Para 2: The mention of “large decking area” refers to our clients original objection submission Ref: 20/01494/FLL and relates ONLY to the size of the planned decking area in relation to the size of shepherd’s huts as previously unlawfully positioned on site and shown in the appellants original application drawings. This is NOT subjective, but fact taken from said application. Page 2 Para 2: At present there is NO “five distinct layers of screening” and there are NO “large sheds” in our clients property that cover the entire application site. The appellant planted a few fast-growing screening trees last year which are understood to have died and which have been subsequently removed. Impact on Residential Amenity Overlooking: At least one of the two unlawful Shepherd Huts on site in 2020 did have a window to the west facing Ruthvenfield House in addition to a north and south facing windows that could be seen from our clients garden and consequently would allow occupants to potentially observe our clients. Our clients have photographic evidence to support the claim. Lighting: Any new lighting connected to the Shepherd Huts would be immediate to Ruthvenfield house and impact on amenity. Noise: Our clients still await advice from PKC Environmental Health on what constitutes an unacceptable level of noise. Their understanding therefore remains that they can dial an answerphone number for out of hours disturbances or call the Police, neither are satisfactory in dealing with an onsite issue. Loss of privacy: Our clients continue to receive many visits from new guest arrivals driving to their house looking for Stable Cottage. Trees and Public Safety Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022 Page 2 Para 2: The mature tree line does not “completely obscure” the application site. This is partly due to trees cut down by the appellant at the time of erecting a 2-metre-high wooden fence (replacing the more traditional 1 metre wire and post fencing in place when our clients arrived at Ruthvenfield House in November 2013)). The appellant further cut back many overhanging branches from those trees that hung into their land in the summer of 2022. Our clients tree surgeon removed a few due to poor condition and one blew over in a storm some years ago (before the new wooden fence was erected). Many of the trees/shrubs are deciduous and when bare are capable of providing even less coverage. 262
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With certainty, where the appellant unlawfully sited the Shepherd Huts they were clearly visible and above the garden fence height in the middle of summer. If the now proposed Shepherd Huts are sited as originally placed, there would still be potential danger from falling trees. The units in the previous planning application (ref:20/01494/FLL) were physically sited next to trees (one unit was directly under a tree within the curtilage of Ruthvenfield House). The proposed siting could be identical. This is a serious health and safety risk for guests staying in the huts, particularly since the area is prone to strong winds and our clients have first-hand experience of tree damage directly close to where the units were placed. Storm Arwen created tree damage in the surrounding area. The hut positions if sited as before, would constitute an ill-considered layout which poses a risk to human life. Ruthvenfield House has lost several trees over the years due to storm damage (this can be evidenced should a site visit take place). C) Contextual Matters Inaccurate Planning History Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022 Page 1 Para 5: The planning history referenced is factually inaccurate. The formal pre-application advice (20/00349/Preapp) dated 17 August 2020 for the appellants previous application (ref:20/01494/FLL) was sought after they had unlawfully sited 2 Shepherd Huts on the application site (12 July 2020), and after our clients telephone call with the appellant @ 17:20 on 16 July 2020 and after our clients had contacted PKC to ask for advice (email to PKC 15 July 2020). Site History Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022 Page 3 Para 5: The Tractor Shed was removed long before our client moved to Ruthvenfield House in 2013 as the paddock area now owned by the appellant was completely overgrown with no visible sign of a base or hard standing foundation. A “reminder of the paddocks farming history” is therefore irrelevant. Self-Catering Businesses Reference to the surrounding residential and commercial letting uses of properties is inconsistent and unclear in the Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022. Appellants letter dated 5 September 2022 Page 2 Para 3: how can the appellant gauge the daily activities of a holiday accommodation user when they do NOT meet all their guests during or since Covid and are often at work elsewhere during the day. The daily activities are disputed without substantive evidence of the existing holiday let operation. The activities associated with the proposed Shepherd Huts are subjective. The previous holiday units at Orchard Cottage and The Mallard have been changed to residential use which confirm the success of the area for residential enjoyment rather than a transient tourist market. Why was their rental holiday use not continued? 263
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Page 2 Para 6: “intensification” There is NO evidence provided to support the claim of “experience of having a higher share of holiday accommodation units” and certainly none since 2014. Page 2 Para 7 & Page 3 Para 1: Whether or not the business case “currently supports the hypothesis of a site activity increase of 300%” is irrelevant. Similarly, the decision to operate a “clear day” policy can unilaterally be dropped at any point in the future. Page 20 (Appendix G, Appellants letter to PKC dated 06/12/21) This letter was first seen by Bidwells and our clients on 05 October 2022 following a request to PKC to have sight of the Notice of Review documentation. Importantly, PKC considered all this information for over six months BEFORE taking their decision to REJECT the application on 28 June 2022 D) LRB Site Visit Should the LRB deem a site visit appropriate, it is recommended they include a visit to Ruthvenfield House to (a) see our clients perspective and (b) view their photographs of the original siting of the Shepherd Huts before either pre-application advice (20/00349/Preapp) or planning application ref:20/01494/FLL. Conclusions The proposal development of 2 Shepherd Huts contravenes the development plan, is void of market evidence and inconsistent with site and planning history timescales raising doubt over the integrity of Notice of Review LRB-2022-51 submission. It is requested that the Local Review Body take these considerations into account in reaching their Local Review decision. 264
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