Democracy Spraffa

Pupil Equity Funding Update 2023

Perth and Kinross Council · 25 October 2023
Back to Learning and Families Committee — 25 October 2023 and its agenda

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PERTH AND KINROSS COUNCIL 
LEARNING AND FAMILIES COMMITTEE 
25 OCTOBER 2023 
SCRUTINY AND PERFORMANCE COMMITTEE
22 NOVEMBER 2023 
PUPIL EQUITY FUNDING UPDATE 2023 
Report by Executive Director (Education and Children’s Services)
(Report No. 23/281) 
1. PURPOSE 
1.1 This report provides an update on progress made in Perth and Kinross to
close the poverty-related attainment gap through the use of Pupil Equity
Funding (PEF).  It outlines the range of PEF measures implemented to
improve performance and monitor progress of improvements.  It meets the
requirements to report on the expenditure and impact of PEF. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 It is recommended that the Learning and Families Committee: 
• Considers the contents of this report. 
It is recommended that the Scrutiny and Performance Committee: 
• Scrutinises and comments as appropriate on this report. 
3. STRUCTURE OF REPORT 
3.1 This report is structured over the following sections: 
• Section 4:  Background
• Appendices 
4. BACKGROUND 
4.1 The PEF forms part of the Scottish Attainment Challenge (SAC) programme
which was launched in February 2015 and is currently in its seventh year. 
PEF is allocated by the Scottish Government to schools and is specifically
targeted at closing the poverty-related attainment gap.  A total of £130m has
been committed to this funding as part of the national SAC programme for
academic session 2023-2024. 
4.2 In session 2022-2023, £200m of targeted funding was invested to help close
the poverty related attainment gap, including the £130m allocated to PEF. 
This marked the first year of investment in an expanded £1b Attainment

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Scotland Fund, which will be provided over the current parliamentary term
(2021-2026), after an investment of over £750m in the previous parliamentary
term (2016-2021). 
4.3 Every education authority in Scotland has received PEF and 97% of Scottish
schools have been awarded funding this session.  PEF is allocated to schools
on the basis of the estimated number of registered free school meals in P1 to
S3, with £1225 allocated per pupil. 
4.4 In Perth and Kinross, Headteachers have full access to PEF and meet
regularly with their Finance Officer to review spending.  Although funding is
allocated on the basis of eligibility described above, Headteachers are
expected to use their discretion in making decisions about which children and
young people would benefit most from any particular intervention or approach,
whilst keeping a clear focus on delivering equity.  Headteachers work in
partnership with other schools and their local authority whilst planning
improvements and associated investment. 
4.5 There is a continued expectation that funding will focus particularly on literacy,
numeracy, health and wellbeing, and support the school’s priorities in raising
attainment.  All schools develop a School Improvement Plan (SIP), outlining
their PEF priorities, and setting out both the universal and targeted
approaches that will be adopted to achieve the expected outcomes. 
2022/23 Allocation in Perth and Kinross 
4.6 In academic session 2022/2023, Perth and Kinross schools were allocated
£1,873,930 of funding.  This was then allocated to 68 of the 70 primary
schools (2 primary schools did not meet the Scottish Government eligibility
criteria in terms of their pupil body), all 11 secondary schools and 1 special
school.   
4.7 During financial year 2022/23, a total of £1,734,018 was spent (92.5% of
allocation).  A carry forward of £139,912 was taken into the financial year of
2023/24.  At the end of the school year in June 2023, 99.6% of the 2022/23
PEF allocation had been spent. 
Guidance and Planning 
4.8 Revised Local PEF Guidance was issued to all Perth and Kinross schools in
June 2023.  This aligned closely with the Scottish Government’s changes in
the allocation of SAC funding as reflected in the paper Scottish Attainment
Challenge: framework for recovery and accelerating progress published in
March 2022.  A key change is that PEF allocations to schools are now fixed
until March 2026.

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Interventions 
4.9 Schools concentrated on a range of approaches to enhance the universal
provision and targeted interventions for children and young people, to support
their reconnection with learning in school and address any gaps. 
4.10 Over the course of academic session 2022/23, an Interventions Mapping Tool
has been developed which will provide schools with information and guidance
on research-based interventions to address particular gaps or areas of need. 
4.11 In academic session 2022/23, PEF plans focused particularly on literacy,
numeracy and health and wellbeing, and this will continue to be the focus for
academic session 2023/24. 
Monitoring and Evaluation of Impact 
4.12 PEF is allocated directly to primary, secondary and special schools within
Perth and Kinross and the local authority is required to monitor and evaluate
its use, including reporting to the Scottish Government.  Individual schools
reported on the impact of PEF interventions within their annual Standard and
Quality Reports for 2022-2023. 
4.13 During the course of academic session 2022/23, the Raising Attainment
Board challenged schools to focus more sharply on the stretch aims detailed
in the Raising Attainment Strategy.  The Board also monitored the impact of
PEF expenditure and the impact of the identified interventions to close the
poverty related gap. 
4.14 Education Services staff provide support and challenge to schools in relation
to raising attainment and closing the poverty related gap as part of their
regular quality improvement work.  Education Scotland’s Attainment Advisor
also works with identified primary schools and secondary schools to analyse
data and identify appropriate strategies for closing the poverty related gap in
more detail. 
4.15 Progress is being made across Perth and Kinross in closing the poverty-
related attainment gap with improvement demonstrated in Achievement of
Curriculum for Excellence levels in literacy and numeracy in P1, P4, P7 and 
in S3. 
4.16 Detailed analysis of plans and interventions has identified the approaches
which are having the most impact in literacy, numeracy and health and
wellbeing, enabling them to be scaled up and rolled out across Perth and
Kinross schools. 
4.17 This evidence-based approach has enabled the development of an
Interventions Mapping Tool which will support schools to identify the most
appropriate intervention to address identified gaps, based on research and
evidence available from other settings.

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4.18 Every school PEF plan for academic session 2023/24 has been reviewed and
analysed by the Education Scotland Attainment Advisor.  Detailed feedback
has been provided and has been revisited during the Term 1 school
improvement visits to all schools. 
Next Steps in Supporting Schools 
4.19 To ensure that the use of PEF continues to be monitored and evaluated,
Education Services staff will ensure that there is: 
• Continued promotion of, and support to schools in the delivery of,
evidence-based interventions to target aspects of literacy, numeracy and
health and wellbeing, building upon the growing local evidence base. 
• Effective deployment of Scottish Government Strategic Equity Funding in
Perth and Kinross to rigorously map, challenge and support school PEF,
building upon existing structures and approaches. 
• Regular reporting and analysis of progress to the Raising Attainment
Board. 
5. CONCLUSION 
5.1 Academic session 2022/2023 has seen improved levels of spending,
supported by rigorous processes, to ensure that PEF is being spent in the
same academic year and is being appropriately targeted to ensure its
maximum impact for children and young people facing disadvantage. 
Author
Name Designation Contact Details
David Macluskey Service Manager
(Secondary Schools)
ECSCommittee@pkc.gov.uk 
01738 475000 
Approved
Name Designation Date
Sheena Devlin  Executive Director (Education
and Children’s Services)
22 September 2023

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ANNEX 
1. IMPLICATIONS, ASSESSMENTS, CONSULTATION AND COMMUNICATION 
Strategic Implications Yes/None
Community Plan/Single Outcome Agreement  None
Corporate Plan  None
Resource Implications  
Financial  None
Workforce None
Asset Management (land, property, IST) None
Assessments  
Equality Impact Assessment None
Strategic Environmental Assessment None
Sustainability (community, economic, environmental) None
Legal and Governance  None
Risk None
Consultation 
Internal  Yes
External  Yes
Communication 
Communications Plan  None 
1. Strategic Implications 
Community Plan/Single Outcome Agreement 
1.1 This section sets out how the proposals relate to the delivery of the Perth and
Kinross Community Plan/Single Outcome Agreement in terms of the following
priorities: 
(i) Giving every child the best start in life;
(ii) Developing educated, responsible and informed citizens;
(iii) Promoting a prosperous, inclusive and sustainable economy;
(iv) Supporting people to lead independent, healthy and active lives; and
(v) Creating a safe and sustainable place for future generations. 
This report relates to Objective No. (ii). 
Corporate Plan 
1.2 This section sets out how the proposals relate to the achievement of the
Council’s Corporate Plan Objectives: 
(i) Giving every child the best start in life;
(ii) Developing educated, responsible and informed citizens;
(iii) Promoting a prosperous, inclusive and sustainable economy;
(iv) Supporting people to lead independent, healthy and active lives; and
(v) Creating a safe and sustainable place for future generations. 
This report relates to Objective No. (ii).

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1.3 The report also links to the Education & Children’s Services Vision, Values
and Priorities in respect of the following key Priority area:  
• Learning and Achievement  
2. Resource Implications 
Financial 
2.1 These are reported within the body of the report and in Appendix 1. 
Workforce 
2.2 N/A 
Asset Management (land, property, IT) 
2.3 N/A 
3. Assessments 
3.1 Under the Equality Act 2010, the Council is required to eliminate
discrimination, advance equality of opportunity, and foster good relations
between equality groups.  Carrying out Equality Impact Assessments for plans
and policies allows the Council to demonstrate that it is meeting these duties.   
The proposals have been considered under the Corporate Equalities Impact
Assessment process (EqIA) with the following outcome: 
(i) Assessed as not relevant for the purposes of EqIA. 
Strategic Environmental Assessment 
3.2 The Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005 places a duty on the
Council to identify and assess the environmental consequences of its
proposals. 
The proposals have been considered under the Act; however, no action is
required as the Act does not apply to the matters presented in this report. 
This is because the Committee are requested to note the contents of the
report only and the Committee are not being requested to approve, adopt or
agree to an action or to set the framework for future decisions. 
Sustainability 
3.3 Under the provisions of the Local Government in Scotland Act 2003, the
Council has to discharge its duties in a way which contributes to the
achievement of sustainable development.  Under the Climate Change
(Scotland) Act 2009 the Council also has a duty relating to climate change
and, in exercising its functions must act:

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• In the way best calculated to delivery of the Act’s emissions reduction
targets.
• In the way best calculated to deliver any statutory adaption programmes.
• In a way that it considers most sustainable. 
3.3.1 N/A 
Legal and Governance 
3.4 N/A 
3.5 N/A 
Risk 
3.6 N/A 
4. Consultation 
Internal 
4.1 Service Managers and Quality Improvement Officers within Education and
Children’s Services were consulted in the preparation of this report. 
External 
4.2 The Education Scotland Attainment Advisor was consulted in the preparation
of this report. 
5. Communication 
5.1 N/A 
2. BACKGROUND PAPERS 
2.1 No background papers, as defined by Section 50D of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973 (and not containing confidential or exempt information)
were relied on to a material extent in preparing the above report. 
3. APPENDICES 
3.1 Appendix 1 - Pupil Equity Fund Report 2022 - 2023