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Building Standards Balanced Scorecard 2023-25

Argyll and Bute Council · 21 June 2023
Back to Planning, Protective Services and Licensing Committee — 21 June 2023 and its agenda

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL                               PLANNING, PROTECTIIVE SERVICES AND
LICENSING COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH     21 JUNE 2023                       
BUILDING STANDARDS BALANCED SCORECARD 2023-25 
1.0 HEADLINES 
1.1 This paper presents to members of the Planning, Protective Services and Licensing Committee
the Building Standards Balanced Scorecard provides details of achievements and performance
in 2022-23 together with service priorities for 23/24. 
1.2 Building Standards is a statutory service with its duties and powers detailed in the Building
(Scotland) Act 2003 and relevant legislation. The purpose of the building standards is primarily to
secure the health, safety, welfare and convenience of persons in or about buildings and of others
who may be affected by buildings or matters connected with buildings; further the conservation
of fuel and power; and further the achievement of sustainable development. We also ensure that
the service operates in a customer focused manner which facilities development and assists the
local economy. 
1.3 The Balance Scorecard is detailed in Appendix 1. 
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that members of the Planning, Protective Services and Licensing Committee
consider and approve the Building Standards Balanced Scorecard. 
3.0 BUILDING STANDARDS BALANCED SCORECARD 
3.1 The Building (Scotland) Act 2003 and associated regulations, sets out the essential standards
required to be met for works to existing buildings or to new construction. Building Standards
assess detailed applications for proposals to ensure that building work meets these standards;
and inspections of works on site, although these are limited to a minimal necessary to ensure that
compliance with statutory requirements and the approved building warrant consent. The control
of work on site is a matter for contracts and arrangements in place between a builder and client.
Verifiers, appointed by Scottish Ministers are responsible for the independent check 
3.2 This work is primarily achieved through the processing of Building Warrant applications and the
acceptance of Completion Certificates to verify compliance with the Building (Scotland) Act 2003
and Building (Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 2004. This is further supported through the
provision of inclusive access to services and information at local level, delivered within available
staff resources. 
3.3 Building Standards also has other responsibilities, which while not directly part of the verifier’s
functions. The non-verifier work accounts for approximately 19% of surveyor workload averaged
over the authority area and is currently increasing. These include responding to dangerous
buildings and structures, unauthorised works, document searches, maintaining the building
standards register and working with partners across a range of issues including licensing, events
and the built environment. Further details are within the Balanced Scorecard in Appendix 1.

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3.4 Achievements in 2022-23. Section 3 of the Balanced Scorecard details a number of services
achievements of 2022-23 and members’ attention are drawn to the following key achievements:   
i. Met and exceeded all  targets for key performance measures in 2022-23;
ii. Exceeding budget income targets for 2022/23 budget, with total income of £1,175,743,
securing commercial work from two other local authorities;
iii. Processed a total of 1139 building warrants;
iv. Received the national “Outstanding Service and Customer Award” for customer focus from
Local Authority Building Standards Scotland in 2022;
v. The service was reaccredited with the Customer Services Excellence (CSE) Award in
2022, increasing the number of compliance-plus criteria to 23, with the auditor stating “at
the forefront of excellence and a remarkable achievement”.
vi. The Scottish Government has categorised the Councils Building Standards as a “strong-
performing local authority” and reissued its verifiers licence for a six year period from May
2023. 
Challenges and issues. 
3.5 The key challenges facing building standards service are: 
i. Recruitment is an ongoing issue with attempts to recruit qualified Building Standards
Surveyors being unsuccessful. This position is reflected nationally. Our “Growing our
Own” Initiative has been successful in previous years and with the national shortage
of qualified building surveyors, we will continue to participate in national workforce
discussions, whilst continuing with this strategy. However, the negative aspect of this
is that this places additional pressure on existing officers and reduces capacity across
the team.
ii. Our reliance on commercial income from other local authorities is unsustainable as
there has been a downturn in building warrant numbers across Scotland. This creates
an additional budget pressure and need for action going forward.
iii. Buildings in disrepair. There is an ever increasing workload associated with action
being required by Building Standards in relation to non-maintained buildings in
disrepair to assess whether they pose an imminent risk to public safety. Argyll and
Bute Council have a statutory obligation as dictated by the Building (Scotland) Act
2003 to require urgent works to remove danger posed by a building, which could
include work to the building or preventing access to specific areas. General building
maintenance is the responsibility of the property owner(s) and a campaign is required
to re-emphasise this with the aim of reducing demands on the building standard
service and for property owners to take actions before public safety is compromised. 
Service priorities 2023-25 
3.6 The service priorities are detailed in Section 4 of the Balanced Scorecard and includes the
following key performance targets. 
Key National  Performance measure 2023-25 Target 
The percentage of requests for a building warrant responded to within 20 days 80%
The average time taken to respond to a requests for completion certificate 3 days
The percentage of building warrants issues (or otherwise determined) within six days 90%
The percentage of completion certificates issued/accepted (or otherwise determined)
within 3 days
80%
The percentage of applicants providing feedback who were either satisfied or very
satisfied with our service
90%

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4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 The Council’s Building Standards service continues to deliver its statutory duties with a focus on
providing quality services that are performance and customer focussed. The team have worked
hard in 2022/23 with a new management team and their professionalism is recognised through
achieving the Scottish Award for Best Performing Local Authority in the customer focused
category. 
4.2 The Building Standards Balanced Scorecard 2023-25 details the service priorities and targets and
members are asked to endorse this document. Consistent with the new corporate performance
framework, the intention is that reports will be brought forward to Committee on a six monthly
basis reporting on service performance and progress against service priorities. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – consistent with Council policies for built environment and public safety 
5.2 Financial – Service is self-financed through income generated from building warrant
verification activity. 
5.3 Legal – statutory service under the Building (Scotland) Act 2003 and associated legislation. 
5.4 HR – none. 
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - the Fairer Scotland Duty, Part 1 of the Equality Act 2010, came into
force in April 2018. The duty places a legal responsibility on particular public bodies in
Scotland, such as Argyll and Bute Council, to pay due regard to (actively consider) how they
can reduce inequalities of outcome, caused by socio-economic disadvantage, when making
strategic decisions and how this has been implemented. 
5.5.1 Equalities - all activities comply with all Equal Opportunities/Fairer Scotland Duty
policies and obligations.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty - all activities have complied with the council’s socio-economic
duty.
5.5.3 Islands – interventions have been delivered across the Argyll and Bute area, including
island communities. 
5.6 Climate Change – work of service supports climate change and net zero through the
implementation and enforcement of building standards. 
5.7 Risk – sustainability of securing commercial work from other local authorities together with
increasing demand from dangerous buildings work and Scottish Governments drive for
increased pre-completion inspections, reduces capacity and creates additional resilience
issue. 
5.8 Customer Service – service achieved Customer Standards Excellence 
Executive Director with overall responsibility for Development and Economic Growth: 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Leads for Building Standards: Councillor Green. 
12 June 2023 
For further information contact: Alan Morrison, Regulatory Services and Building Standards Manager
alan.morrison@argyll-bute.gov.uk.

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Appendix 1:

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5 
The Building Standards Section is part of Planning and Regulatory Services within the
Development and Infrastructure Services Directorate of Argyll and Bute Council. 
Argyll and Bute Council area comprises a large mixed urban, rural and island communities.
Created in April 1996 it was formed by combining the former Argyll and Bute District Council area
and the Helensburgh and Lomond area of the former Dumbarton District Council to form the
second largest geographical area of any Scottish Local Authority at 7,000 square kilometres
(8.77% of Scotland’s total land area) and third sparsest population density of the 32 Scottish local
authorities, with an average density of just 0.13 persons per hectare. From Helensburgh, west to
the Atlantic islands of Tiree and Coll, and from the Mull of Kintyre, north to the edge of Glencoe.
Argyll and Bute is an area of contrast and diversity with 6 main towns, 48 small towns and villages,
and 151 minor settlements across the mainland and 25 inhabited islands. 
With a coastline of 3,723km, and a declining and ageing population (currently 86,220) covering a
large dispersed geographical area particular service delivery arrangements have been formulated
to meet the needs of the diverse communities we serve. Forty- five per cent of Argyll and Bute’s
population live in settlements smaller than 3,000 people, or outwith settlements altogether, of
which seventeen per cent live on Islands.
1.0 - Introduction

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Because of the rural nature of the area, the pattern of employment in Argyll and Bute is different to the Scottish average.  Argyll and Bute’s economy has a high
dependency on industries, such as public sector, construction, tourism, agriculture, forestry and fishing, which are facing considerable economic and environmental
challenges 
The Building Standards Section is part of Development and Economic Growth within the Development and Infrastructure Services Directorate and has an
important role to play in the aims, values and priorities, either directly or indirectly, of the Directorate and the Council as a whole. 
The purpose of the building standards is primarily to secure the health, safety, welfare and convenience of persons in or about buildings and of others who may
be affected by buildings or matters connected with buildings; further the conservation of fuel and power; and further the achievement of sustainable
development. We also ensure that the service operates in a customer focused manner which facilities development and assists the local economy. 
The Building (Scotland) Act 2003 and associated regulations, sets out the essential standards required to be met for works to existing buildings or to new
construction. Building Standards assess detailed applications for proposals to ensure that building work meets these standards; and inspections of works on site,
although these are limited to a minimal necessary to ensure that compliance with statutory requirements and the approved building warrant consent. The control
of work on site is a matter for contracts and arrangements in place between a builder and client. Verifiers, appointed by Scottish Ministers are responsible for the
independent checking of applications for Building Warrants to construct or demolish buildings, to provide services, fittings or equipment in buildings, or
conversions. 
2.0 – Building Standards Verification Service

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This is primarily achieved through the processing of Building Warrant applications and the acceptance of Completion Certificates to verify compliance with the
Building Regulations as required by the Building (Scotland) Act and associated legislation. This is further supported through the provision of inclusive access to
services and information at local level, delivered within available resources and the application of “best value principles”. 
The Building Standards Service provides a devolved service from four areas offices strategically located throughout Argyll and Bute, with officers working a
hybrid model involving home working, from offices and onsite visits, as appropriate. 
These being:
 Bute and Cowal area office located in Dunoon town centre with a sub-area office
located in Rothesay on the Isle of Bute
 Helensburgh and Lomond area office located in the Helensburgh and Lomond Civic
Centre in Helensburgh.
 Mid Argyll, Kintyre and Islay area office located in Lochgilphead 
 Oban, Lorn and the Isles area office located in Oban town centre
Area teams generally comprise a team leader, qualified and experienced surveyors, and
assistant/trainee surveyors, with shared area administration support staff, from within
Development and Infrastructure Services. The Principal Team Lead - Building Standards Manager
is the professional service lead.

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Building Standards Other Duties 
Building Standards also has other responsibilities, which while not directly part of the verifier’s functions. This work accounts for approximately 19% of all
officer time, averaged over the authority. However due to the continuing lack of property maintenance within the urban landscape, there is an increasing
trend towards additional officer time, in these areas, being occupied by responding to and dealing with dangerous/defective buildings or structures. 
 Dangerous Structures
There are occasions when risks to public safety may arise due to the condition of buildings.
If action is required to safeguard the occupants or general public, Building Standards will take whatever
action is necessary to remove the danger by enforcing the requirements of the Building (Scotland) Act
2003. Building Standards responds to numerous reports of Dangerous Buildings every year. 
 Unauthorised Works
Building Standards is responsible for enforcing the requirements of the Building (Scotland) Act 2003 on buildings constructed without warrant or in
contravention of conditions of warrant, and buildings whose limited life has expired.
 Licensing
Building Standards advises the independent Licensing Board and other Council services on suitability
of premises such as public houses, restaurants, cinemas, theatres, entertainment venues, Houses in
Multiple Occupation and other licenses. Building Standards gives consideration to various areas
including means of escape, emergency lighting, disabled access, occupant capacity and structural
suitability.

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 Built Environment Regeneration
Building Standards plays a key role in the Council’s physical regeneration projects and are a member of
the project team providing advice, legislative interventions and monitoring work as necessary. 
 Public Events
Building Standards has a considerable input into major events outdoor venues, particularly in relation to
crowd capacity, means of escape, raised structures, crowd control barriers and general safety matters. Such
events include the annual Cowal Highland Gathering, Dunoon and numerous Music Festivals throughout the
area. 
Document Searches
Building Standards can provide information about properties where Building Warrants, Completion
Certificates or ‘Letters of Comfort’ have been issued. Building Standards records (25 years for
domestic and 50 years for large non-domestic applications) date from 1964 and information can be
viewed or copied on request.

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 Argyll and Bute Building Standards service has a strong commitment to managing performance which forms the basis of our Service and team plans with regular
internal and external audits and reviews. 
 The Building Standards Service has consistently performed well, meeting or exceeding targets for performance over which it has control. This has been
achieved despite new ways of working post-Covid, a reduction in available budgets and continued need for significant change instigated through the Scottish
Government’s Building Standards Performance Improvement agenda and Council priorities. 
 Post pandemic, the on-going economic downturn, high costs of living and availability of building materials and consequential reduction in both private and
public finance are continued challenges the service continues to face. There is also a shortage of qualified building standards surveyors across Scotland which
poses recruitments and workforce planning issues, emphasising the importance of developing and retaining a skilled and competent workforce with sufficient
capability to embrace new working practices and increased workloads is also recognised.
 The service was awarded the Local Authority Building Standards Scotland Award for best local authority in Scotland for the “customer focus” category
 The Scottish Government has categorised the Councils Building Standards as a “strong-performing local authority” and reissued its verifiers licence for a six year
period from May 2023  
Key highlights and achievements are highlighted in the table below 
3.0– Achievements and Highlights of 2022
3.0– Achievements and Highlights of 2022

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Management  a. Fully re-instated building standards service post pandemic
b. Met all targets for the key service performance measures for 2022-23
c. During financial year 2022/23, Building Warrant applications (including amendment of Building Warrants) have increased but are not
yet a pre-pandemic levels. Commercial work from other local authorities is necessary to provide a balanced budget but this is
becoming increasingly challenging, as warrant numbers fall across Scotland. The value of works lodged with Argyll and Bute Council
in 22/23 was £ 154,228,288.00 across the 1139 warrants received across Argyll and Bute.
d. Exceeding budget income targets for 2022/23 budget, with total income of £1,175,743
e. Secured commercial income from two other Scottish local authorities, where the team 557 warrants from these authorities, which
accounted for £135,543 of our income. 
Received the national “Outstanding Service and Customer Award” for customer focus from Local Authority Building Standards Scotland in
2022 
Key: BW = Building Warrant applications; CC= completion certificates 
Better use of
digital
technology
a. Continued to embrace the opportunities created by digital technology with the aim of delivering greater efficiency, transparency,
consistency in decision making together with better outcomes to our customers and stakeholders
b. Initiatives such as e-building standards, remote verification inspections, migration of our electronic document management system and
the development of an on-line User Forum. 
No of BW Issued - ABC No of BW Issued
within 6 Day's
No of BW responded
to - ABC
No of BW responded
within 20 Day's No of CC's Issued No of CC's issued
within 3 day's
2020/2021 812 764 999 963 473 472
2021/2022 753 710 1008 996 700 700
2022/2023 827 810 1004 1083 718 717
812 764
999 963
473 472
753 710
1008 996
700 700
827 810
1004 1083
718 717
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2020/2021 2021/2022 2022/2023

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Customer focus a. Maintained high customer satisfaction levels 
b. The service was reaccredited with the Customer Services Excellence (CSE) Award in 2022, increasing the number of compliance-plus
criteria to 23, with the auditor stating “at the forefront of excellence and a remarkable achievement.” 
c. The Scottish Government has categorised the Councils Building Standards as a “strong-performing local authority” and reissued its
verifiers licence for a six year period from May 2023 
Workforce
development 
a. Implemented the national Building Standards/LSABSS Competency Framework across all building standards professional staff
b. Continued support to Assistant Building Surveyors and other staff in working towards a professional qualification
Performance Building Standards continued to meet and exceed targets for all of the Scottish Key Performance Indicators and are regarded by the Scottish
Government as a “strong performing local authority”. 
Key National  Performance measure Target  Actual 
The percentage of requests for a building
warrant responded to within 20 days
80% 98.2%
The average time taken to respond to a
requests for completion certificate
3 days 2 days
The percentage of building warrants
issues (or otherwise determined) within
six days
90% 97.4%
The percentage of completion certificates
issued/accepted (or otherwise
determined) within 3 days
80% 99.8%
The percentage of applicants providing
feedback who were either satisfied or
very satisfied with our service
90% 100%     
4.0- Challenges 
 Recruitment is an ongoing issue with attempts to recruit qualified Building Standards Surveyor being unsuccessful. This position is reflected nationally. Our
“Growing our Own” Initiative has been successful in previous years and with the national shortage of qualified building surveyors, we will continue to
participate in national workforce discussions, whilst continuing with this strategy. However the negative is that this places additional pressure on existing
officers and reduces capacity across the team.

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 Our reliance on commercial income from other local authorities is unsustainable as there has been a downturn in building warrant numbers across Scotland.
This creates an additional budget pressure and action.
 Due to budget savings measures, Building Standards have also lost a 0.5 FTE Building Standards Surveyor post. 
 Buildings in disrepair. There is an increasing workload associated with the assessment foi buildings in disrepair and whether they pose a risk to public safety.
Building Standards have powers under the Building (Scotland) Act to require urgent works to remove the danger which could include work to the building or
preventing access to specific areas. General building maintenance is the responsibility of the property owner(s) , and this message requires be re-emphasised
through a communications strategy , with the aim of reducing demands on the building standard service and for property owners to take actions before public
safety is compromised. 
The key priorities are in the 2023-25 service plan are :
1. Managing performance and workload against available resources and in the Councils finance outlook 2024-27.
2. Continue to provide a verification service to our customers and deliver our statutory duties under the Building (Scotland) Act 2003
3. Monitor the external environment and the impact of the Scottish Building Standards Hub and Scottish Governments Construction Compliance and Notification
Plan (CCNP)
4. Ensuring compliance with the new updates to the Technical Handbooks post February 2023 and further changes in June 2023.
5. Tackle the pressures on Building Warrant fee income due to the economic downturn.
6. Workforce planning and the replacement of experienced officers due to retire over the next 3-5 years
7. Continuing to grow and develop our team in meeting the national building standards competency framework
8. Maximising our use of digital technology and new ways of working including remote verification and improvements to software information management
systems
9. Migration of Document Management System in line with e-Building Standards.
10. Make preparations for assessment in respect of Customer Service Excellence.
11. Working and supporting our customers and stakeholders
12. Working with service partners as part of Argyll Property Action Group (APAG) in tackling non-maintained properties prior to any potential enforcement
action 
5.0 – Service Planning Priorities 2023 - 2025

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Appendix A: Key performance measures and targets for 2023-25 
Key National  Performance measure 2023-25 Target 
The percentage of requests for a building warrant responded to within 20 days 80%
The average time taken to respond to a requests for completion certificate 3 days
The percentage of building warrants issues (or otherwise determined) within six days 90%
The percentage of completion certificates issued/accepted (or otherwise determined) within 3 days 80%
The percentage of applicants providing feedback who were either satisfied or very satisfied with our service 90% 
13. Maintain performance focus and meet key performance targets
14. Retention and improvement on CSE award criteria
15. Effective budget management and exploring opportunities for improving efficiencies and to maximising income. 
16. Work corporately to address the Councils financial challenges
17. Achieving performance targets (see appendix I) and reporting performance corporately and nationally.
18. Continue to engage with customer and stakeholders to develop the Building Standards User Forum , provide regular newsletters and complete our customer
service improvement plans
19. Deliver the Action Plan relating to the Councils internal audit of building standards 2023 report 
Conclusions/Summary 
Building Standards continues to play a critical role in protecting the built environment and public safety. The Building Standards Service Plan 2023-25 plan ensures that
this work continues 
6.0– Conclusions/Summary