Democracy Spraffa

Appendix 1 - Letter from Scottish Government to Chief Exec PKC

Perth and Kinross Council · 23 August 2023
Back to Climate Change and Sustainability Committee — 23 August 2023 and its agenda

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Victoria Quay, Edinburgh  EH6 6QQ
www.gov.scot  
Environment and Forestry Directorate
Deputy Director
Nature Division 
E: DDND@gov.scot 

Mr Thomas Glen
Chief Executive
Perth and Kinross Council 
By e-mail only 
___ 
29 June 2023 
Dear Mr Glen, 
ALLOCATION OF THE ‘EDINBURGH PROCESS’ STRAND OF THE NATURE
RESTORATION FUND AND SEED FUNDING FOR NATURE NETWORKS  
I am writing to inform you that the Scottish Government and Local Authority Leaders have
reached an agreement on the proportion of this year’s allocation of the Nature Restoration
Fund (NRF) to Scottish Local Authorities, known as the Edinburgh Process strand of the
NRF. This constitutes £5 million of capital funding to be spent in 2023-24 to support new, or
to enhance existing, approaches to restoring biodiversity, complemented this year by an
additional £5 million with a specific focus on creating Nature Networks. 
Purpose of funding 
The draft Scottish Biodiversity Strategy defines the Outcomes we need to see in order to
achieve our high-level goals of being nature positive – halting biodiversity loss – by 2030,
and substantially restoring it by 2045. The Strategy also sets out the need for a whole-of-
society approach to achieving these goals, in line with the Edinburgh Process. NRF-funded
projects are a key delivery mechanism for the Strategy. 
The strategic goal of the Nature Restoration Fund (NRF) is to catalyse action at scale
to protect and restore Scotland’s biodiversity on land and sea, with a focus on outcomes
which address the main drivers of the decline in biodiversity: over-exploitation of the natural
environment and addressing its consequences; habitat loss and fragmentation; and invasive
non-native species.   
The Fund has five strategic themes that will be delivered across all the funding streams:
▪ Habitat and species restoration: Management for enhancement and connectivity.
▪ Freshwater restoration, including restoration of natural flows in rural catchments
▪ Coastal and marine initiatives which promote restoration, recovery, enhancement or
resilience
▪ Control of invasive non-native species (INNS) impacting on nature
▪ Urban: Enhancing and connecting nature across, and between, towns and cities. 
The fund will seek to deliver the five strategic priorities through sub-national delivery, in line
with the principles of the Edinburgh Process declaration. This approach can deliver multiple
APPENDIX 1

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Victoria Quay, Edinburgh  EH6 6QQ
www.gov.scot  
benefits, supporting health and well-being, green jobs, air and water quality improvements in
addition to supporting nature recovery.   
Nature Networks 
The high level expectation for projects being delivered through the Edinburgh Process strand
remains the same. However, this year, we are also providing an additional £5 million capital
funding with a view to Local Authorities beginning to develop projects which will contribute to
establishing Nature Networks in their area. The fourth National Planning Framework set out
the Scottish Government’s expectation that Nature Networks will be put in place in every
local authority in order to enhance biodiversity and better connect areas for nature.
Ecological connectivity is provided by wildlife sites, corridors and stepping stones, landscape
features, watercourses, green and blue spaces that together form integrated nature
networks.  More information on nature networks can be found at Annex B.   
Funding Mechanism 
All Local Authorities, plus the National Parks, will receive a capital allocation directly from the
Scottish Government. The total value of the allocation to Local Authorities is £10 million in
2023-2024, an increase of £5 million from the previous two years. Given the strategic
themes and the priority of ecological connectivity, the distribution methodology this year is
once again based on: 
• 50% on ‘area of natural greenspace’ and 50% on NatureScot composite indicator. 
The allocation of funds for Perth and Kinross Council in 2023-24, which will be paid as
General Capital Grant on 15 July, is £0.353 million rounded, at least half of which should be
directed towards projects which contribute to a Nature Network. 
In addition to this direct allocation through the Edinburgh Process strand, the NRF includes a
competitive grants scheme run by NatureScot. Partnerships which include local authorities
will also be eligible to apply to the competitive schemes but local authorities and other public
bodies will not be eligible as sole applicants. 
As in previous years, Local Authorities will be required to complete and return a short form to
the Biodiversity Unit at the Scottish Government within a year of the allocation of funding. 
I would like to thank you all for your collaboration in delivering these key outcomes for our
Biodiversity Strategy and would be most grateful if you could pass a copy of this letter onto
any persons that would be responsible for administering the NRF in your local authority. 
Yours sincerely, 
Cate Turton
Deputy Director, Nature Division

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Victoria Quay, Edinburgh  EH6 6QQ
www.gov.scot  
Annex A 
NATURE RESTORATION FUND – EDINBURGH PROCESS STRAND – 2023-24 
LOCAL AUTHORITY ALLOCATION
(£m)
Aberdeen City 0.270 
Aberdeenshire 0.445 
Angus 0.306 
Argyll & Bute 0.489 
Clackmannanshire 0.195 
Dumfries & Galloway 0.490 
Dundee City 0.171 
East Ayrshire 0.206 
East Dunbartonshire 0.266 
East Lothian 0.223 
East Renfrewshire 0.121 
Edinburgh, City of 0.272 
Eilean Siar 0.255 
Falkirk 0.348 
Fife 0.612 
Glasgow City 0.247 
Highland 0.676 
Inverclyde 0.306 
Midlothian 0.211 
Moray 0.246 
North Ayrshire 0.355 
North Lanarkshire 0.556 
Orkney 0.106 
Perth & Kinross 0.353 
Renfrewshire 0.199 
Scottish Borders 0.328 
Shetland 0.161 
South Ayrshire 0.189 
South Lanarkshire 0.545 
Stirling 0.228 
West Dunbartonshire 0.257 
West Lothian 0.368  
10.000

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www.gov.scot  
Annex B 
NATURE NETWORKS FOR SCOTLAND 
We are facing both a climate and nature crisis. The biodiversity crisis is of urgent concern
within Scotland where 49% of species are in decline. Climate change and nature are
inextricably linked, and we cannot address one without the other. In order to create a nature-
rich, climate resilient, net zero Scotland we must restore and connect our valuable habitats
and appropriately value the ecosystem services that nature provides.   
The Scottish Biodiversity Strategy to 2045 (SBS) sets out actions needed to halt biodiversity
loss by 2030 and to restore and regenerate biodiversity by 2045.  Nature Networks across
our landscapes will underpin the resilience and health of our habitats and species.   
A priority action within the SBS is to ensure that every local authority area has a nature
network to improve ecological connectivity across Scotland.  We aim to develop an evolving,
flexible nature network for Scotland, connecting nature-rich areas to allow wildlife and natural
process to adapt to land use and climate change pressures. A wide range of exemplars
already exist and the fourth National Planning Framework states that nature networks will
help build people’s connection to nature, providing biodiversity-rich spaces that deliver local
benefits, and meet the priorities of local communities for nature and climate change.   
Nature Networks will allow Local Authorities to;
• Deliver the commitments of the Edinburgh Declaration;
• Contribute towards global and national biodiversity and climate targets;
• Meet Biodiversity and Climate Duty obligations;  
• Deliver positive effects for biodiversity through NPF4 policies;
• Potentially achieve multiple co-benefits for local communities, including provision of
high quality green and blue spaces including active travel networks, flood risk
mitigation, cleaner waterways, cleaner air, increased biodiversity, sustainable local
food production. 
Local partnerships are needed to drive forward nature network development and Local
Authorities can play a key role, facilitating partnership working and involving communities in
identifying local priorities for nature, ensuring that local knowledge informs those priority
areas. 
Whilst delivery of Nature Networks is not the sole responsibility of Local Authorities, many of
the levers to inform and enable the spatial identification of areas that provide opportunity for
addressing biodiversity loss already exist, e.g. Local Development Planning, Local
Biodiversity Action Plans and Partnerships, Climate Adaptation Networks. Where nature
restoration priorities align with local priorities, e.g. Climate Adaptation, Transport, Active
Travel, Public Health, etc., there may be opportunity to develop new, or better integrated
delivery partnerships.   
We recognise there are challenges which Local Authorities will need to overcome to develop
their Nature Network and we are committed to help address those where possible. The
Scottish Government is exploring options to provide a central advice/ expertise hub which
partnerships can draw upon as needed, and we are allocating capital funding through the
NRF in 2023-24 for local nature restoration projects that contribute to nature networks.