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Appendix J

Perth and Kinross Council · 19 December 2022
Back to Climate Change and Sustainability Committee — 19 December 2022 and its agenda

Text extracted from the council's PDF. Layout and reading order may differ from the original.

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2.4.4 Kinross, Milnathort And Glenrothes (02/10/03) 
Kinross, Milnathort and Glenrothes have been designated as a potentially vulnerable
area due to the various risks of flooding, within these areas. Surface water pluvial
flooding is the most prevalent flooding facing Glenrothes and Markinch, whilst fluvial
flooding from the Lochty Burn is the most prevalent flooding risk facing Kinglassie. The
main source of flooding in Kinross is from surface water and river flooding from the
South Queich, the Gelly Burn and the Clash Burn. The main source of flooding in
Milnathort is river flooding from the Back Burn, however there is also a risk of surface
water flooding.
There are three target areas within this potentially vulnerable area, which have been
the focus of further assessment. These are listed below. Further information on the
objectives and actions to manage flood risk within this area is provided below. 
List of target areas   
Kinross   (target area 239)
Milnathort  (target area 303)

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Local Flood Risk Management plan datasheet
Kinross (target area 239)  
Summary Location Map
The town of Kinross is located
around 20km south of Perth. The
main sources of flooding in Kinross
are surface water and river flooding
from the South Queich, Gelly Burn
and Clash Burn. The local authority
has carried out a flood study in this
area in support of the proposed flood
scheme. The study indicates that
129 homes and 55 businesses are
currently at risk of flooding from the
South Queich, the Gelly Burn and
the Clash Burn.   
Current understanding of Flood Risk
This section provides a summary of information, which has helped to develop an
understanding of flood risk in the area. Since 2011 SEPA has developed and
updated national assessments of flooding from rivers, surface water and coastal
sources. The national assessment for river flooding is improved by flood study
work supporting the ongoing development of proposals for the South Kinross
Flood Protection Scheme. The understanding of surface water flooding was also
improved by Scottish Water’s sewer flood risk assessment. 
There is a long record of flooding in this target area. Flooding occurred in January
1993, January 1999, December 2006, January and August 2008 and November
2009. In February 2020 a number of homes and roads suffered river flooding. Most
recently, flooding was recorded in August 2020 when homes flooded as a result of
unprecedented rainfall in the area.   
Objective ID Description
Avoid flood risk 2391 Avoid inappropriate development that increases
flood risk in Kinross
Avoid flood risk 2392 Avoid an increase in flood risk by the appropriate
management and maintenance of the South
Kinross Flood Protection Scheme

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Prepare for flooding 2393 Prepare for current flood risk and future flooding
as a result of climate change in Kinross
Reduce flood risk 2394 Reduce the risk of river flooding from the South
Queich, Gelly Burn and Clash Burn in South
Kinross 
Reduce flood risk 2395 Reduce the risk of surface water flooding in
Kinross 
Action ID Kinross 23901
Action Type Flood Protection Scheme
Action Delivery
Lead
Perth and Kinross
Council
Indicative Delivery 2022 - 2025
Description The development of the outline design for the South Kinross
Flood Protection Scheme will continue and will consider long
term flood risk and climate change. The development of the
proposals will also be informed by community engagement.
The scheme will then progress to the statutory process set out
under the Flood Risk Management (Scotland) Act 2009. The
detailed design will be completed thereafter. 
Following completion of the detailed design, the proposed
scheme will be procured and will progress to construction. 
As built drawings will be made available to SEPA, for inclusion
in the Scottish Flood Defence Asset Database, flood map
updates and flood warning scheme updates.
Funding The South Kinross Flood Protection Scheme will be subject to
available capital funding (up to 80% capital grant funding from
the Scottish Government with the remaining funding being
provided from Perth & Kinross Council's capital programme).
Coordination The South Kinross Flood Protection Scheme will be
coordinated through the Forth Estuary Local Plan District
Partnership. 
Action ID Kinross 23902
Action Type Maintain Flood Protection Scheme
Action Delivery
Lead
Perth and Kinross
Council
Indicative Delivery On-going
Description Once built, Perth and Kinross Council will implement an
inspection and maintenance regime for the South Kinross
Flood Protection Scheme.
Funding The maintenance of flood protection schemes will be subject
to funding from Perth and Kinross Council's revenue budget.

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Coordination Perth & Kinross Council's Roads Maintenance Partnership will
maintain any existing flood protection schemes and works
through a programme of inspections carried out in accordance
with the recommendations set out in the scheme maintenance
manuals. Maintenance works will be coordinated with SEPA,
NatureScot, landowners and other stakeholders as required. 
Action ID Kinross 23903
Action Type Sewer Flood Risk Assessment
Action Delivery
Lead
Scottish Water Indicative Delivery 2023 - 2025
Description Scottish Water will undertake a modelling assessment in the
Kinross sewer catchment to improve knowledge and
understanding of flood risk in this area as required under
Section 16 of the Flood Risk Management (Scotland) Act 2009
Funding Funding for this action is secured within Scottish Water's
business plan.
Coordination Outputs of this modelling assessment will be shared with local
authorities and SEPA.  
Action ID Kinross 23904
Action Type Surface Water Management Plan
Action Delivery
Lead
Perth and Kinross
Council
Indicative Delivery 2024 - 2026
Description Perth and Kinross Council will develop a surface water
management plan for Kinross. This will improve the
understanding of surface water flood risk, and in the longer
term look at possible action to manage the risk. The results of
the sewer flood risk assessment will be considered. Current
and long term flood risk will be considered and if climate
change impacts are found to be significant, surface water
management will include adaptive planning.
Funding The surface water management plan will be subject to funding
from Perth and Kinross Council’s revenue budget.
Coordination The surface water management plan is programmed to
commence in the 2024/25 financial year. Perth and Kinross
Council will engage consulting engineers to investigate the
surface water flood risk and identify potential options for
managing that risk. The surface water management plan will
be coordinated through the Forth Estuary Local Plan District
Partnership.
Scottish Water will work with and support surface water
management planning through ensuring that best available

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knowledge and data is used to input into the surface water
management plans. 
Action ID Kinross 23905
Action Type Community Engagement
Action Delivery
Lead
SEPA and
Responsible
Authorities
Indicative Delivery On-going
Description Community engagement will continue in connection with on-
going projects and activities. This will include engaging with
the community on the development of the flood scheme
proposals and the surface water management plan (Action ID's
23901 & 23904).
Funding Community engagement activities will be subject to funding
from Perth and Kinross Council’s revenue budget. SEPA's
community engagement activities are funded by the Scottish
Government through SEPA’s grant in aid settlement. Scottish
Water is funded by customer charges as set by their economic
regulator; all business activities required under this action by
Scottish Water are accounted for in their capital or operational
expenditure.
Coordination The action delivery lead is Perth and Kinross Council.
Awareness raising and community engagement will take place
around any projects and will be coordinated through the Local
Plan District Partnership. 
Action ID Kinross 23906
Action Type Community Resilience Group
Action Delivery
Lead
Community Indicative Delivery On-going
Description Perth and Kinross Council will continue to liaise with the
Kinross Flood Resilience Group.
Funding Funding for Community resilience groups will be provided by
private individuals, businesses, organisations or communities
at risk of flooding.
Coordination Perth and Kinross Council will work with the Kinross Flood
Resilience Group to reduce flood risk, improve preparedness
and increase resilience against flooding. The Council will
continue to co-ordinate with the Kinross Flood Resilience
Group on a priority needs basis where resources allow.
The Council will coordinate community resilience groups with
any related actions.

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Local Flood Risk Management plan datasheet
Milnathort (target area 303)  
Summary Location Map
Milnathort is a small town in Perth
and Kinross located just north of
Kinross. The main source of
flooding in Milnathort is river
flooding, however there is also a
risk of surface water flooding.
There are approximately 200
people and 130 properties
currently at risk from flooding. This
is likely to increase to 300 people
and 180 properties by the 2080s
due to climate change. A flood
protection scheme is in place in
the area, protecting homes and
businesses to a 1 in 100 year
standard of protection.   
Current understanding of Flood risk
This section provides a summary of information, which has helped to develop an
understanding of flood risk in the area. Since 2011 SEPA has developed and
updated national assessments of flooding from rivers, surface water and coastal
sources. The national assessment for surface water is improved by an on-going
surface water management plan, a sewer flood risk assessment and flood study
work in support of a proposed surface water flood protection scheme. National
understanding of river flooding is improved by flood study work carried out for the
existing Milnathort Flood Protection Scheme on the Back Burn.
There is a long record of flooding in this area. The Back Burn flooded in January
1993, affecting properties in the town centre. In December 2006 a prolonged period
of heavy rainfall caused flooding to houses and a local pub, necessitating residents
to be evacuated from their homes. The most recent significant flood was recorded
in July 2013 when surface water flooded a number of homes and businesses. Since
then, smaller scale surface water flooding occurred in 2020 but did not cause any
damage to properties.

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Objective ID Description
Avoid flood risk 3031 Avoid inappropriate development that increases
flood risk in Milnathort
Avoid flood risk 3032 Avoid an increase in flood risk by the appropriate
management and maintenance of the flood
protection schemes in Milnathort
Prepare for flooding 3033 Prepare for current flood risk and future flooding
as a result of climate change in Milnathort
Reduce flood risk 3034 Reduce the risk of surface water in Milnathort 
Action ID Milnathort 30301
Action Type Flood Protection Scheme
Action Delivery
Lead
Perth and Kinross
Council
Indicative Delivery 2022 - 2025
Description The development of the outline design for the Milnathort
Surface Water Flood Protection Scheme will continue and will
consider long term flood risk and climate change. The
development of the proposals will be informed by community
engagement. The scheme will then progress to the statutory
process set out under the Flood Risk Management (Scotland)
Act. The detailed design will be completed thereafter. 
Following completion of the detailed design, the proposed
scheme will be procured and will progress to construction. 
As built drawings will be made available to SEPA, for inclusion
in the Scottish Flood Defence Asset Database, flood map
updates and flood warning scheme updates.
Funding The Milnathort Surface Water Flood Protection Scheme will be
subject to available capital funding (up to 80% capital grant
funding from the Scottish Government with the remaining
funding being provided from Perth & Kinross Council's capital
programme).
Coordination The Milnathort Surface Water Flood Protection Scheme will
continue to be coordinated through the Forth Estuary Local
Plan District Partnership. 
Action ID Milnathort 30302
Action Type Maintain Flood Protection Scheme
Action Delivery
Lead
Perth and Kinross
Council
Indicative Delivery On-going

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Description Maintenance of the existing Milnathort Flood Protection
Schemes (on the Back Burn) will continue in accordance with
the inspection and maintenance regime.
Maintenance of the new Milnathort Surface Water Flood
Protection Scheme will commence once construction of the
scheme is complete.
Funding The maintenance of flood protection schemes will be subject
to funding from Perth and Kinross Council's revenue budget.
Coordination Perth & Kinross Council's Roads Maintenance Partnership will
maintain any existing flood protection schemes and works
through a programme of inspections carried out in accordance
with the recommendations set out in the scheme maintenance
manuals. Maintenance works will be coordinated with SEPA,
SNH, landowners and other stakeholders as required. The
maintenance of the flood scheme/works will also be
coordinated with related actions.  
Action ID Milnathort 30303
Action Type Sewer Flood Risk Assessment
Action Delivery
Lead
Scottish Water Indicative Delivery 2024 - 2026
Description Scottish Water will undertake a modelling assessment in the
Milnathort sewer catchment to improve knowledge and
understanding of flood risk in this area as required under
Section 16 of the Flood Risk Management (Scotland) Act 2009.
Funding Funding for this action is secured within Scottish Water's
business plan.
Coordination Outputs of this modelling assessment will be shared with local
authorities and SEPA.  
Action ID Milnathort 30304
Action Type Surface Water Management Plan
Action Delivery
Lead
Perth and Kinross
Council
Indicative Delivery 2022 - 2023
Description The development of a surface water management plan for
Milnathort in on-going. This is being coordinated with the
development of the proposed Milnathort Surface Water Flood
Protection Scheme (Action ID 30301). 
Current and long term flood risk is being considered and, if
climate change impacts are found to be significant, the plan
will consider how the area can adapt to increased flood risk in
the future.

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Funding The surface water management plan will be subject to funding
from Perth and Kinross Council’s revenue budget.
Coordination Work to develop a surface water management plan is on-
going. Perth and Kinross Council engaged consulting
engineers, Sweco UK Ltd, to investigate the surface water
flood risk and identify potential options for managing that risk.
The plan/study will be coordinated through the Forth Estuary
Local Plan District Partnership.
Scottish Water will work with and support surface water
management planning through ensuring that best available
knowledge and data is used to input into the surface water
management plans.  
Action ID Milnathort 30305
Action Type Community Engagement
Action Delivery
Lead
SEPA and
Responsible
authorities
Indicative Delivery On-going
Description Community engagement will continue in connection with on-
going projects and activities. This will include engaging with
the community on the development of the flood scheme
proposals and the surface water management plan (Action ID's
30301 & 30304).
Funding Community engagement activities will be subject to funding
from Perth and Kinross Council’s revenue budgets. SEPA's
community engagement activities are funded by the Scottish
Government through SEPA’s grant in aid settlement. Scottish
Water is funded by customer charges as set by their economic
regulator, all business activities required under this action by
Scottish Water are accounted for in their capital or operational
expenditure.
Coordination Community engagement will be coordinated through the Local
Plan District partnership between SEPA and the responsible
authorities. SEPA and the responsible authorities will use any
studies, projects and flood schemes to engage with
communities and raise awareness of flood risk.
Communications activity will be coordinated through existing
arrangements within Local Plan District Partnerships.
Information will be disseminated through website, social media
and other community engagement activity.