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Annual Sustainable Development Progress Update

Perth and Kinross Council · 20 August 2025
Back to Climate Change and Sustainability Committee — 20 August 2025 and its agenda

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Our vision is a Perth and Kinross where everyone can live life well,
free from poverty and inequality
___________________________________________________________________
Committee or Board: Climate Change and Sustainability
Date of Meeting: 20 August 2025
Report Title: Annual Sustainable Development Progress Update
Report Number: 25/205
Report Author: Angela Harris, Sustainable Development Officer
Organisational Lead: Fraser Crofts, Strategic Lead – Environment and
Infrastructure
___________________________________________________________________
1. Purpose
1.1 The purpose of this Report is to provide members with an update on Perth
and Kinross Council’s (PKC) progress towards delivering Sustainable
Development to fulfil its reporting duties, in line with Best Value requirements.
It reviews overall performance and progress in relation to the areas for
improvement 2024/25, as detailed in the Sustainable Development
Performance Report previously approved by the Climate Change and
Sustainability Committee in February 2023 (Report No. 23/45 refers).
1.2 Sections
1. Purpose
2. Recommendation(s)
3. Background/Context
4. Main Issues
5. Proposals
6. Conclusion
7. Impact Value Assessment
8. Appendices
2. Recommendation
It is recommended that the Committee: -
2.1 Notes the updated performance position for the Council’s compliance with the
Best Value Sustainable Development duty and the continued contribution
Perth and Kinross is making towards the UN Sustainable Development Goals
through the Quality of Life Indicators Dashboard.

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3. Background/Context
3.1 The Local Government in Scotland Act 2003 introduced a statutory framework
for Best Value. It places a duty on all local authorities in Scotland to secure
Best Value while discharging their duties in a way which contributes to the
achievement of Sustainable Development.
3.2 In February 2023, the Climate Change and Sustainability Committee
approved the Sustainable Development Performance Report (Report No.
23/45 refers), which highlighted the Council’s existing performance and
progress in accordance with revised statutory guidance. The report also
included a number of proposals for main areas of focus for sustainable
development in 2023/24.
3.3 A further report on Sustainable Development Performance covering the period
2023/24 was approved by the Climate Change and Sustainability Committee
in February 2024, detailing progress made towards the areas of focus
proposed previously.
3.4 An update on the performance and progress of outstanding actions from the
areas of focus is included in Appendix 1.
4. Main Issues
4.1 This report covers the progress made towards the Best Value Sustainable
Development duty from February 2024 onwards. The key points are
summarised below.
4.2 Perth and Kinross Council continues to make steady progress in delivering
sustainable development in compliance with the Best Value statutory
guidance. There is a clear commitment to sustainable development as
reflected in strategic priorities and objectives. This commitment is also
represented by elected members and senior management adopting an
integrated approach towards the impacts of decision-making on the delivery of
sustainable development. Effective partnership working and engagement with
stakeholders is helping to promote sustainable development within the
community to raise awareness and encourage a shift towards more
sustainable behaviours. Processes have been established and implemented
to ensure sustainable development principles are integrated into all Council
corporate and service level plans, as well as to increase awareness of
sustainable development through operational practices.
4.3 The Impact and Value Assessment (IVA) was launched in May 2023 to screen
the development of proposals (such as projects, strategies, policies and
frameworks) against statutory and non-statutory environmental, social and
economic requirements. In the 2023/24 Sustainable Development
Performance Report (Report No. 24/55 refers) there was recognition that
further work needed to be done to mainstream the IVA as a key stage of
proposal development across the Council.

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In particular, work needed to be undertaken with Democratic Services to
replace the existing Committee Report Annex template with a hyperlinked IVA
summary report.
4.4 In January 2025, the IVA was included as a mandatory section of the updated
Committee Report template. In the previously used annex, a report writer had
to complete a number of different sections relating to impact assessments.
Now by completing a single IVA form, an assessment report is automatically
generated by pulling answered information directly from the form. At the same
time, designated subject lead officers are alerted if an impact relating to their
subject has been identified, allowing for further scrutiny, feedback, mitigation
and improvement.
4.5 Another benefit to this approach allows for the report writer to be directed to
the correct level of statutory assessment for both Equality and Fairness
Assessment (EFIA) and Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA). An
Impact and Value Assessment page has been set up on the Council’s website
to upload and view these reports.
4.6 The IVA process captures data in relation to the different impact assessments
being screened for. From the implementation period January to June 2025, a
total of 95 IVA reports were submitted through the committee process, with 28
reports representing a new policy or a change to an existing policy document.
4.7 Between January to June 2025, the IVA process identified a total of 183
climate change impacts.
Impact identified
Climate Change theme Positive Mixed Negative
Business, Industry and Supply Chains 36 3 0
Energy, Buildings and Infrastructure 25 3 0
Land Use and Land-Use Change 18 1 0
Transport and Connectivity 46 2 0
Waste and the Circular Economy 15 1 0
Climate Resilience and Engagement 30 0 1
TOTAL 170 12 1
4.8 Some examples of likely positive climate change impacts recorded include:
 Supporting businesses through grant funding to minimise environmental
impacts and promote energy efficiency and renewable energy
technologies, and promoting sustainable construction skills to support
skills and green jobs
 Encouraging sustainable and eco-tourism where activities seek to have a
minimal impact on the environment and climate change – for example,
tourism businesses seeking to reduce transport and encourage active
travel, use renewable energy, conserve water and reduce waste

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 Supporting nature-based businesses as part of the sustainable tourism
economy – for example, fisheries by installing and repairing structures
such as fish ladders to help with spawning, together with restocking of
fish. Supporting the funding of riparian restoration and invasive species
control projects to improve water quality by reducing pollutants and
sedimentation, benefitting aquaculture and fisheries by providing healthier
habitats for fish and other aquatic organisms
 Enhancing carbon sequestration through tree planting and woodland
creation projects, while supporting local forestry-based businesses in
providing timber and non-timber forest products
 Improving climate resilience in buildings through carbon assessment,
building to energy reduction standards and installing energy efficiency
measures – for example, the redevelopment and refurbishment of the
Pitlochry Festival Theatre
 Implementing regulations to support the work of current allotment sites to
cultivate otherwise disused areas of Greenspace and provide a habitat for
increased biodiversity as well as diversifying soil organisms to create
healthier and more resilient soils, while raising community awareness
around sustainable crop production and food growing
 Reducing overall CO2 for the Council by using green fuels or electric
vehicles and investigating new technologies for fleet utilisation
 Planning for the construction of new active travel infrastructure to allow
people to use cycling, walking and wheel for everyday journeys - reducing
the overall business carbon footprint by allowing businesses to use
alternative modes of transport to delivery or receive goods, for example
cargo bikes
 School exclusion zones encouraging and making it safer for active travel
to and from schools and businesses will have a positive impact on low
carbon economy
 Funding to support projects contributing to the circular economy – such as
community fridge and allotments projects to help reduce food waste and
encourage tool repair, encouraging reuse of school uniforms and
renovating bicycles to promote active travel 
 Supporting nature restoration projects with volunteer engagement that
educates and empowers communities about biodiversity, conservation,
and climate resilience.
4.9 Under the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Council is
required to carry out an assessment of the effects of a proposed plan,
programme or strategy (PPS) on the environment (SEA).

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4.10 Through branched questioning, the IVA determines the level of assessment
likely to be required. If significant positive or negative environmental effects
are likely, a full SEA is required. If the IVA determines that the proposal is
either exempt (civil emergency plans, financial or budgetary plans, or plans
relating to an individual school) or does not qualify for the screening process,
the proposal must still consider any likely impact to the natural environment
(air and water quality; land, landscape and soil quality; and biodiversity,
habitats, flora and fauna).
4.11 Between January to June 2025, the IVA process identified 4 pre-screening
assessments had been undertaken with no likely environmental effects
identified, 1 screening assessment with no significant environmental effects
identified, and 1 full SEA to be undertaken for the Fleet Decarbonisation
Strategy.
4.12 Of those proposals that were exempt or didn’t qualify for SEA, 5 identified
likely positive effects towards the natural environment, including enhanced
biodiversity and ecosystem health, contributing to species conservation and
ecosystem resilience, encouraging sustainable land management practices,
and commitment to maintaining wholesome water supplies, improving air
quality and remediating contaminated land. No negative impacts were
identified.
4.13 Under the Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014, the Council has a duty to
consider sustainable procurement as part of the procurement process. The
Council is required to consider how in conducting the procurement process it
can ‘improve the economic, social, and environmental wellbeing of the
authority's area’.
4.14 Between January to June 2025, the IVA process identified a total of 18
positive impacts, with 4 promoting social wellbeing, 9 environmental wellbeing
and 5 economic wellbeing. Examples include implementing regulations that
support biodiversity through the procurement and use of peat free compost
(as well as composting organic waste materials on site) to reduce the
extraction of peat as well as reducing the practice of removing topsoil from
other areas of land and prioritising the procurement of goods and materials
from sustainable sources that do not harm vulnerable ecosystems – for
example, only purchasing biodegradable tree tubes. No negative impacts
were identified.  
5. Proposals
5.1 The main area of focus for 2025/26 will be to maximise the efficiency of the
IVA process by improving the internal consultation and feedback system
triggered when an impact is identified.

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5.2 Action 1.2.2 of Appendix 1 - ‘training for members and senior management on
how to use the IVA for more effective scrutiny of sustainable development’,
has been unable to progress while waiting for the Committee report template
to be updated to include IVA. Now this is in place, training is planned towards
the end of 2025.
5.3 Work will also be taken to progress all outstanding actions listed in Appendix
1. A new action plan will be developed for 2026/27.
6. Conclusion
6.1 Perth & Kinross Council continues to make steady progress in mainstreaming
sustainable development throughout the Council’s processes and practices,
in-line with the statutory requirements of Best Value. Good progress towards
the UN Sustainable Development Goals continues to be monitored across
Perth and Kinross using the Quality of Life Indicator Dashboard.
7. Impact Value Assessment
7.1 This report has been classified as being an operational report and as such
does not require a full Impact and Value Assessment. 
8. Appendices
8.1 Appendix 1 - Progress on actions detailed in the Perth & Kinross Council Best
Value & Sustainable Development Progress Report 2024/25