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Perth and Kinross Council Best Value Thematic Work - Asset Management

Perth and Kinross Council · 29 June 2026
Back to Audit and Risk Committee — 29 June 2026 and its agenda

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Page 1

Best Value thematic work: Perth and Kinross Council | 1 
Best Value thematic work – Asset
management
Perth and Kinross
Council
How well councils are managing assets to achieve
their corporate objectives and respond to challenges
around financial sustainability and climate change
DRAFT 
Prepared by Audit Scotland
June 2026

Page 2

Contents 
Contents 2
Key messages 3
Introduction 4
1. Asset management planning 6
2. Governance and performance 15
3. Partnership working and community engagement 19
Appendix 25 
Accessibility
You can find out more and read this report using assistive technology on
our website

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Key messages | 3 
Key messages 
1 Perth and Kinross council has an up-to-date Corporate Asset Management
Framework that aligns with the council’s corporate objectives and a long-term
(30 year) capital plan in place. The council has clear asset management
plans in place, but these do not always include sufficient detail about how
progress will be monitored and reported. The council’s asset challenge
process provides a good model to inform decision making. Data to fully
implement this process for property assets is lacking, limiting its
effectiveness.
2 The council has effective governance arrangements in place for its capital
programme, including regular reporting on its capital budget which enables
elected member oversight and scrutiny. Performance monitoring and
reporting on asset management strategies and plans could be improved by
including timescales, targets and asset related key performance indicators.
This would provide a coherent, comprehensive view of progress.
3 The council has an established approach to annual reporting on the condition,
suitability and utilisation of each type of asset through its status reports to the
Corporate Investment Group. This provides the group with a clear
understanding of the council’s asset portfolio to support decision making. 
4 The council’s performance against Local Government Benchmarking
Framework (LGBF) indicators is mixed. In 2024/25, the council performed
better than its family group and nationally in the two relevant asset LGBF
indicators for operational property. The council’s performance in the
proportion of council dwellings meeting the Scottish Housing Quality
standards is yet to meet pre-Covid-19 pandemic levels. 
5 The council has a clear ambition to work collaboratively with partners and has
good examples of managing assets with other organisations. The council also
has robust and transparent arrangements in place for Community Asset
Transfers. Whilst there are good examples of community engagement in
practice, there is limited evidence that the council has used the community’s
views in developing its strategic priorities for asset management.

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Introduction | 4 
Introduction 
1.  Asset management directly impacts how councils provide services and
achieve their own corporate priorities and longer-term financial
sustainability. Limited capital budgets make it challenging for councils to
maintain their existing assets and estates, invest in new assets and
achieve net zero targets. Exhibit 1 sets out some principles for effective
asset management, informed by CIPFA guidance and the Infrastructure
Investment Plan for Scotland.
Exhibit 1 
Principles for effective asset management
Principle What this looks like in practice
Strategic alignment
Councils’ asset management strategies align with their corporate
objectives, financial plans, new ways of working, population needs
and net zero commitments.
Investment hierarchy
To support sustainability and cost-effectiveness, asset management
strategies prioritise:
1. maintaining and optimising existing assets
2. repurposing or upgrading existing assets to meet the needs of the
community
3. new investment only when necessary
Monitoring condition
and performance
Councils regularly assess the condition, suitability and performance of
their assets, to help inform investment priorities and support
continuous improvement.
Governance and
accountability
Councils have clear roles and responsibilities for asset management,
with regular, transparent reporting and senior oversight.
Community asset
transfers
Councils have transparent and robust processes in place to assess
and support requests for community asset transfers.
Place-based
approaches
Councils collaborate across services and other public and third sector
organisations to manage assets as a collective resource across their
local area. This has the potential to achieve savings, better align
service provision and create opportunities for joint working. 
Source: Audit Scotland

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Introduction | 5 
2.  The Code of Audit Practice sets out the requirements for Best Value
audit work. This report covers the thematic aspect of the Best Value audit
requirements. The Accounts Commission has directed auditors to report
on how well councils are managing their assets. In carrying out the work,
auditors have considered the following questions: 
• Part 1 – To what extent does the council have a clear asset
management strategy and plans that are affordable, align with its
corporate objectives, the changing needs of its population, and net
zero commitments?
• Part 2 –To what extent do the council’s governance and
accountability arrangements support effective asset management?
• Part 3 – To what extent does the council have a robust approach to
working with partners and communities in managing its assets?
3.  An improvement action plan is included in the Appendix of this report.
This sets out audit recommendations in key areas, and the council’s
planned response including responsible officers and dates for
implementation.
4.  The coverage of the work is in line with the expectations for council’s
arrangements for the seven Best Value themes in the Local Government in
Scotland Act 2003, Best Value Statutory Guidance 2020.

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1. Asset management planning | 6 
1. Asset management planning 
5.  Councils’ capital programmes are a necessary component of
modernising services to improve outcomes for local communities. Doing
this successfully requires good strategic medium- to long-term asset
management and planning. The Accounts Commission’s Local
government budgets 2025/26 briefing reported that capital funding for
2025/26 had increased but remained lower than in 2023/24 and that
investing in new buildings and assets is increasingly expensive. Councils
are relying on borrowing as the main source of funding for capital projects.
In 2025/26, councils intend to borrow £3.13 billion, an increase from
£2.67 billion in 2024/25.
Findings and evidence relating to the council’s asset management strategic
planning arrangements 
Judgements Evidence 
1. The council has an up-
to-date corporate asset
management policy,
strategy and plan that set
out its approach and
priorities for managing
and developing its assets
at a high level. 
The Corporate Asset
Management Framework
(CAMF) covers a sufficient
period of three years
enabling strategic
planning. 
1. The council approved its Corporate Asset Management
Policy, Strategy and Plan, making up the Corporate Asset
Management Framework (CAMF), in January 2024. It sets
out that the policy will be reviewed every three years or
sooner if required in response to legislative, regulatory or
policy changes. The Policy and Governance Group is to
oversee the review, and any material changes will be
referred to the Finance and Resources Committee for
approval, as required. 
2. Management has advised that the council intends to keep
the content of the CAMF up to date through regular updates
to its supporting components, rather than undertaking full
rewrites. As the council plans to update the Corporate Plan
next year, it should review its CAMF and supporting
strategies and plans to determine whether it also needs to
update these to reflect the new strategic ambitions of the
council. 
3. The Corporate Asset Management Policy outlines the key
policy objectives and principles for the council. For
example: 
Objectives

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1. Asset management planning | 7 
Judgements Evidence 
• ‘Physical assets support efficient and effective service
delivery and achievement of the council’s strategic
priorities’
• ‘Physical assets are economically and environmentally
sustainable’
• ‘Risk is managed in line with our approved strategic risk
management framework’
Principles
• ‘We maximise the public value of our physical assets’
• ‘We only have/keep and invest in the physical assets that
we need to support effective service delivery’
• ‘Our approach to asset management helps mitigate the
impact of climate change’.
4. The council’s CAMF is supported by asset management
strategies and plans for each asset category comprising
Property; Fleet; Greenspace; Housing (HRA); IT; and
Roads. 
5. The Corporate Asset Management Policy sets out the
governance arrangements at a high level but only covers
the structures in place. For example: 
• it states that the governance framework for corporate
asset management aligns with the investment decision-
making framework set out in the council’s approved
Strategic Capital Investment Planning Framework
• it sets out that the council will establish a new Strategic
Investment Advisory Group (SIAG).
6. The current governance arrangements for asset
management are covered in Part 2.
7.  The policy lacks details of the council’s approach to
monitoring and reporting on progress. The governance
structure diagram includes details that the asset
workstreams feed into the Officer Board or the SIAG and
then into the Finance and Resources Committee or the full
Council. However, the governance information included
does not specify what type of information will be monitored
at each level, or the frequency of reporting.
2. The CAMF aligns with
the council’s corporate
objectives and its
commitment to achieving
net zero commitments.
The council’s asset
challenge process also
outlines how the council
1. There is good alignment between the CAMF and the
council’s corporate objectives. For example: 
• one of the key principles of the Corporate Plan is to make
best use of available assets including transferring or
otherwise disposing of those which can best serve the
community in a different way

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1. Asset management planning | 8 
Judgements Evidence 
aims to prioritise
decision-making,
including by considering
whether assets are fit for
purpose and adaptable to
meeting future needs. But
data to fully implement
this for property assets is
lacking. 
• the Corporate Asset Management Plan’s mission is ‘To
maximise the value of our physical assets and
infrastructure and use them effectively, to realise our
vision and deliver our strategic priorities’.
2. Management has advised that the Investment Blueprint,
which was published in 2021, is the main driver for the
council’s capital investment plans. The Investment Blueprint
sets out how the council can invest to help meet the
Community Planning Partnership’s (CPP) objectives.
Examples include: 
• mitigating the impact of climate change – decarbonising
its assets, maximising the efficiency of its property estate
and encouraging and facilitating sustainable transport
and active travel
• promoting inclusive economic growth and a vibrant
economy – maximising Community Wealth Building
• promoting equality and fairness – providing access to
affordable housing and optimising the use of its physical
and digital assets to improve access to services. 
3. These objectives are also in line with the council’s own
corporate objectives, as the council is a key partner in the
CPP. 
4. The CAMF details a number of principles including that the
council’s approach to asset management helps to mitigate
the impact of climate change. However, it acknowledges
that the council will not achieve its net zero targets without
additional funding.  
5. The CAMF explains that the council’s approach to asset
management will be aligned with its Investment Blueprint
and Financial Strategy. The CAMF also sets out the
council’s asset challenge model to help inform decision-
making. This process includes considering the following
factors as part of decision-making: 
• condition – agreed condition and current asset condition 
• suitability – is the asset fit for purpose and is it adaptable
to future needs
• utilisation – agreed utilisation, current utilisation and
opportunities to share assets 
• value for money – revenue and capital costs, and cost
benchmarking
• climate change – contribution to net zero and climate
adaptation goals. 
6. This model provides the council with clear and consistent
criteria for informing decision-making and prioritising

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1. Asset management planning | 9 
Judgements Evidence 
investment. However, implementing this approach relies on
adequate data to inform the asset challenge criteria. The
Property Asset Management Plan highlights gaps in data to
inform the asset challenge process. 
7. Each asset management plan for each class of assets has
its own defined strategic priorities. The Property Asset
Management Plan (PAMP) clearly aligns to the Corporate
Plan’s and CAMF’s priorities. The PAMP sets out the
following priorities: 
• To manage sites corporately, supporting the council’s
strategic priorities and principles.
• Commitment to decarbonising the property estate through
proactive decision making and investment.
• Establish a baseline property estate that is affordable,
safe, and fit for purpose.
• Review assets with a locality approach to placemaking,
enabling community and service provision led decision
making.
• Work effectively with partners to maximise shared
opportunities.
• Promote inclusive economic growth and a vibrant
economy.
8. Individual asset category plans set out how the council has
considered changing demographic needs and service
provision. For example, the PAMP includes the following: 
• Demographic projections indicate an increase in
population within Perth and Kinross, with the age profile
becoming older and that the council’s long-term property
requirements may change as a result. 
• Service modernisation and new ways of working mean
that existing properties all need to evolve and be flexible
in use. 
9. Each of the individual asset management strategies and
plans note that there is a ‘golden thread’ from the
Community Plan. However, there is no specific reference to
the council’s Corporate Plan despite one of its key
principles focusing on asset management. Making this link
explicit would enable the council to more clearly
demonstrate how its asset management priorities contribute
to achieving its priorities in the Corporate Plan. 
3. The council has clear
asset management plans
and that align with its
1. The council has a number of asset management strategies
and plans in place as set out above. As part of the audit, we
reviewed the Property Asset Management Strategy and
Plan and the Roads Strategy and Plan because these

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1. Asset management planning | 10 
Judgements Evidence 
corporate and asset
priorities. 
Asset management plans
do not always include
sufficient detail about how
progress will be
monitored and reported. 
categories of assets are consistently large areas of capital
investment. In addition, property most closely supports the
asset management principle in the Corporate Plan ‘to make
best use of available assets including transferring or
otherwise disposing of those which can best serve the
community in a different way’.
2. Asset management strategies and plans are presented in a
consistent format and support the approach set out in the
CAMF. They consider the status of assets, strategic
priorities for the type of asset and the asset challenge
considerations for the type of assets discussed. 
The Property Asset Management Strategy 2023-29 and
Property Asset Management Plan 
3. The Property Asset Management Strategy sets out the
vision for corporate property “To establish an affordable,
sustainable and fit for purpose property portfolio, via
locality-based asset challenge, that safely delivers council
services and community outcomes” and the priorities which
sit underneath this vision (as discussed in the section
above). The vision and priorities support the council’s
current corporate objectives. For example, one of the six
priorities of the Property Asset Management Strategy
focuses on decarbonising the estate. This aligns with the
corporate priority to tackle climate change and support
sustainable places.
4. The PAMP sets out at a high level the planned investment in
property over the 30 Year Investment Plan. This position is
updated through a 30 Year Investment Plan spreadsheet
that the council maintains. 
5. The PAMP does not go into detail about specific projects.
Instead, the PAMP focusses on high level actions the
council will undertake such as “Complete a review of all
property assets to collect condition, suitability, utilisation,
value for money and climate change data for each asset, to
enable effective asset challenge”. However, the PAMP does
not outline timescales for completion or how progress will
be measured or reported. This makes it difficult to assess
progress with achieving these actions. 
The Roads Asset Management Strategy 2023-29 and
Roads Asset Management Plan 
6. The Roads Asset Management Strategy sets out its vision
“To have affordable, sustainable and well-maintained
Roads assets within Perth & Kinross” which aligns to the
council’s corporate and asset management priorities. The

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1. Asset management planning | 11 
Judgements Evidence 
Strategy also sets out four strategic priorities which support
this vision: 
• Work collaboratively to maximise shared opportunities.
• Utilise life-cycle management and proactively conduct
preventative maintenance.
• To reduce the council’s carbon footprint providing more
sustainable procurement options whilst also improving
infrastructure resilience and biodiversity.
• The Roads Asset operates in a safe manner.
7. The Roads Asset Management Plan includes a set of
performance indicators against each type of asset covered
(carriageways, footways, street lighting etc). For example: 
• percentage of carriageway length treated
• percentage of repairs within 7 days
• percentage of faults rectified within target time.
8. The council has set targets against some, but not all the
indicators, and has not detailed its current performance
against these measures. In addition, the council has not
detailed where, or how often, these measures will be
reported. 
4. The council has clearly
considered affordability in
its capital programme and
asset management plans. 
1. There is evidence that the council has sufficiently
considered affordability of its capital programme and asset
management plans through its Investment Blueprint,30
Year Investment Plan and Medium-Term Financial Plan.
For example: 
• the paper presented to the council in 2021 with the
Investment Blueprint states that capital investments
should be prudent, affordable, sustainable and provide
value for money taking into account associated revenue
implications
• the 30 Year Plan considers the whole-life costs of assets
• as part of the Medium-Term Financial Plan 2026-32, the
council has carried out scenario analysis such as
considering the impact of inflationary cost pressures and
interest rates as well as the impact of changes in
demographics on affordability. 
2. The Property Asset Management Strategy says that the
Strategy is supported by the Scottish Government
Investment Hierarchy but does not detail how the council
will adhere to these principles in practice. 
3. The council uses a gateway process to assess capital
investment proposals – this considers the following
questions:

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1. Asset management planning | 12 
Judgements Evidence 
• Why the council needs to undertake the investment?
• How will the investment deliver best value?
• How commercially viable is the investment proposal? 
• Is the investment proposal affordable?
• Is the investment proposal achievable?
4. In some asset management plans, the council has
estimated the cost of addressing the maintenance backlog.
Management has advised that this is not reported for all
asset types. For example, Fleet and IT assets are on a
replacement programme because they have a relatively
short lifespan and therefore do not have a maintenance
backlog. 
5. The most recent Roads Status report, for 2024/25, set out
that spending on structures (such as bridges) continued to
be shaped by a reactive approach to maintenance. It
reported that the condition of bridges had deteriorated over
the last ten years, with approximately 30 per cent of the
bridge stock in poor or very poor condition. It stated that
without significantly more recurring investment, this was
likely to result in a significant increase in the number of ‘at
risk’ bridges. 
6. Management has advised that the structures team is
adopting a proactive, evidence-based approach to bridge
asset management through lifecycle modelling, using
detailed condition data, deterioration rates, and whole-life
cost assumptions to predict asset performance. This
approach supports better informed decisions about
investment.
7. The council sets an operational borrowing limit each year
which helps to ensure that it remains within its authorised
limit. The council does this by creating headroom between
its authorised limit and its operational boundary. This helps
it to monitor whether its level of borrowing remains at an
affordable level. Borrowing is expected to reduce over the
next six years of the capital programme. 
8. In 2025/26, the council made the decision to apply 1.25 per
cent of council tax income to the loan charges each year to
support the capital budget by alleviating the costs of
borrowing. 
5. The council has taken
a proactive approach to
managing and mitigating
significant building safety
risks.
1. Management advised that Heads of Establishment are
responsible for monitoring building safety. This is confirmed
in the PAMP ‘Every building within the Property Estate
requires an assigned Head of Establishment, tasked with
ensuring the availability of all health and safety information

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1. Asset management planning | 13 
Judgements Evidence 
relating to the building. They are also responsible for
notifying line managers of any premises management
concerns, and for ensuring the completion of obligatory
statutory tests, such as the weekly fire alarm testing’.
2. The council has developed a risk profile for each type of
asset which outlines the inherent risk and residual risk. Risk
scores for each type of asset were included in the budget
papers for the 2026/27 budget which were presented to the
full Council on 4 March 2026. However, the papers did not
set out mitigating actions to reduce the inherent scores to
the residual scores. The council provided examples of two
risk profiles to the audit team which include mitigating
actions. Management advised that individual risks identified
as part of these profiles will be managed at a service level,
discussed at the Corporate Investment Group (CIG) when
appropriate, and that the risk profiles are being uploaded
into the internal risk management system, PK Performs.
3. The risk profiles highlighted that structures are at high risk.
Management advised that because of this, the council
included additional investment in structures in the 2026/27
capital budget. 
4. The council’s asset management system (Concerto) allows
for specific information to be captured relating to building
safety, such as a register of buildings containing asbestos.
This should help the council to identify which buildings are
affected if any materials are deemed as a building safety
risk in the future.
5. The council advised that there is a five-year rolling condition
survey programme which feeds into the 30 Year Investment
Plan. The council provided an example to the audit team
which shows that the surveys consider areas such as
condition and maintenance requirements for buildings. 
6. The council has taken a proactive approach to managing the
risks associated with Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated
Concrete (RAAC): 
• In an elected member briefing note from September
2023, the council reported that it was aware of RAAC
since May 2019 when this was highlighted by its
Corporate Health and Safety Team. The council had
conducted an initial review of existing building condition
information which was followed up by visual inspections
when required and reported that no buildings were
identified as containing RAAC. 
• Since the initial review and visual inspections in 2019, the
council identified RAAC in Perth Grammar School and

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1. Asset management planning | 14 
Recommendation 1 
After the Corporate Plan has been updated, the council should review its
CAMF (and supporting asset management strategies and plans) to
ensure that: 
- strategic priorities in the CAMF align to the council’s corporate
priorities and net zero targets
- governance arrangements for monitoring and reporting progress are
clearly set out, including the type of information that will be reported
and frequency of reporting. 
Recommendation 2   
The council should create clear performance measures to track
progress on its asset management strategy, including targets, timelines,
and where and how often results will be reported.
Judgements Evidence 
Bell’s Sports Centre following condition surveys. The
council’s webpage reports that RAAC was identified in
Perth Grammar School in late February 2023. It states
that immediate safety measures and a programme of
works were put in place to remove RAAC materials. The
council states that all RAAC has now been removed from
the building and replaced with a steel profile roof. A
recent elected member briefing (March 2026) outlines an
update on RAAC at Bell’s Sports Centre. It explains that
in June 2025, the council approved a project to remove
RAAC from the sports centre.  
• The council has reported that it has carried out a desktop
assessment of council dwellings and based on the age of
the property and the house types, it is confident that none
of the housing stock will have been constructed from this
cement. There is a risk that the presence of RAAC could
be missed in a desktop assessment, as RAAC in other
buildings was only found through detailed condition
surveys.

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2. Governance and performance | 15 
2. Governance and performance 
6.  It is essential that the council has effective governance arrangements in
place to enable transparency, oversight and scrutiny of progress with
implementing its capital programme and asset management strategy. This
enables better-informed decision making and corrective action where
needed. 
Findings and evidence relating to the council’s governance arrangements and
performance 
Judgements Evidence
6. The council’s reporting
and monitoring
arrangements for the
capital plan are clear and
enable good scrutiny and
oversight of progress.
However, the reporting and
monitoring arrangements
for actions within asset
management plans could
be improved. 
The council produces
annual reports on the
status of each of the asset
types which help to inform
strategic decision making. 
1. The council has a clear governance structure in place to
oversee progress towards its capital programme and asset
management plans. The council established the CIG to
manage and monitor the CAMF including the 30 Year
Investment Plan. 
2. The CIG meets monthly and has appropriate senior
leadership in place. The membership of the group includes
relevant Strategic Leads, and its remit includes: 
• reviewing the progress of the priorities in the CAMF
through annual asset stream status reports
• managing and monitoring the council’s capital
programme by challenging, scrutinising and supporting
projects which are reported as being out with agreed
scope and tolerances
• incorporating existing investment commitments and new
corporate initiatives into the 30 Year Investment Plan. 
3. The council has also established the SIAG which consists
of one representative from each political group within the
council. It is chaired by the Leader of the Council and is
supported by council officers consisting of the executive
team and relevant strategic leads. 
4. Management advised that Strategic Leadership Team
(SLT) oversight of asset management is primarily through
the CIG and SIAG as members of the SLT sit on these
groups. 
5. A report presented to the full Council in January 2024
setting out the CAMF detailed that asset status reports

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2. Governance and performance | 16 
Judgements Evidence
would be prepared annually. These provide information on
the capital and revenue investment in the year alongside
an update on the condition, suitability and utilisation of
assets to support decision making.
6. As part of this audit, we have reviewed the most recent
asset status report for Property and Roads. As described
above, these reports provide a comprehensive update of
the asset base. However, these do not provide a clear
update on performance against the ambitions of the
respective strategies and plans. For example, they do not
include long-term trends against corporate asset
management targets/ key performance indicators,
including timescales for achieving these. In addition, data
on, for example the suitability and utilisation of assets is
not reported for all property, or for roads assets.
7. The council reports progress on the capital budget to the
Finance and Resources Committee on a quarterly basis.
8. The council also presents annual performance reports to
the full Council which include some examples of measures
relating to asset management. For example: 
• number of attendances at pools, indoor and outdoor
sports and leisure facilities and programmes
(thousands)
• total number of houses built in rural areas of Perth and
Kinross
• number of community groups supported in the asset
transfer process. 
9. As the measures in the annual performance report do not
cover all asset categories, it is not possible to establish an
overall view of the council’s performance in relation to
asset management from this information alone. 
7. The council regularly
reports progress on its
capital spending. The
‘significant capital projects’
update report produced by
the council shows that in
most cases, the projects
are expected to be
completed on time.
However, the council does
not define what is
significant which may lead
to inconsistent reporting. 
1. The most recent capital monitoring report which covers the
period up to 31 December 2025 notes that 53 per cent of
the projected outturn for capital expenditure for 2025/26
had been spent. In 2024/25, the council spent £161.4
million in capital expenditure, of which £133.5 million
related to the composite capital (general fund) programme
and £27.9 million to the HRA. This spend was against final
net capital budgets of £149.0 million and £28.1 million
respectively.
2. The council reports updates for ‘significant capital projects’
alongside the capital monitoring reports. However,
management has advised that there is no fixed definition
of a major project. It is based on factors such as the size

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2. Governance and performance | 17 
Judgements Evidence
Performance against Local
Government Benchmarking
Framework indicators is
mixed. In 2024/25 the
council is performing better
than its Family Group and
national average in the
Local Government
Benchmarking Framework
indicators for operational
buildings however it is not
performing as well in
relation to council
dwellings. 
and scale of the project, complexity, strategic importance
and associated risks. 
3. The council would benefit from defining significant capital
projects to ensure consistency and enhance reporting as it
is currently unclear why certain projects meet the criteria
and others do not. For example: 
• the Pitlochry High School Extension Project is not
deemed to be significant despite the total approved
budget from 2025/26 to 2030/31 being £8.5 million
• the Kinross Community Campus Sports Facilities and
Crieff Community Campus Sports Facilities projects
have been deemed significant despite the total
approved budgets for 2025/26 to 2030/31 being £6.9
million and £6.3 million respectively.
4. The council has not clearly set out completion dates for all
projects within the capital budget therefore it is difficult to
establish how well the council is progressing with its plans
in terms of timescales. 
5. The council’s performance across four asset management
Local Government Benchmarking Framework indicators is
detailed in Exhibit 2 below: 
• In 2024/25, the proportion of operational buildings
suitable for current use was 96.1 per cent, this is above
its family group and the national average (90.5 per cent
and 85.7 per cent respectively). 
• In 2024/25, the internal floor area of operational
buildings in satisfactory condition was 92.6 per cent
which is also above its family group and the national
average (88.4 per cent and 90.3 per cent respectively). 
• The ‘council dwellings meeting Scottish Housing Quality
Standards’ indicator displayed a steep decline during
the Covid-19 pandemic and a quick recovery the
following year. Despite improvement in recent years, it is
yet to return to pre-pandemic levels. In 2024/25, 80.3
per cent of council dwellings met Scottish Housing
Quality Standards which is slightly below the family
group and the national average (80.6 per cent and 82.9
per cent respectively). 
• In 2021/22 (the last time data was collected as set out
below Exhibit 2), the proportion of council dwellings that
are energy efficient was 82 per cent which is slightly
below the family group and national average.

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2. Governance and performance | 18 
Exhibit 2
Trend in performance against Local Government Benchmarking Framework indicators
Perth and Kinross Council has demonstrated mixed performance 
Note: Data for the Proportion of council dwellings that are energy efficient (%) indicator has not
been collected since 2021/22. Energy efficiency targets for social housing are temporarily on
hold pending the development of a new standard that aligns with Scotland's net zero target. 
Source: Audit Scotland using Local Government Benchmarking Framework 
Recommendation 3 
The council should clearly define what a significant capital project is, to
ensure consistency in which projects are included in its ‘Significant
capital projects’ reports.
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Percentage (%)
Year
Operational buildings
suitable for current use (%)
Internal floor area of
operational buildings in
satisfactory condition (%)
Council dwellings meeting
Scottish Housing Quality
Standards (%)
Proportion of council
dwellings that are energy
efficient (%)

Page 19

3. Partnership working and community engagement | 19 
3. Partnership working and
community engagement 
7.  It is essential that councils consider how they can collaborate across
services and with other public and third sector organisations to manage
assets. This has the potential to achieve savings, better align service
provision and create opportunities for joint working. Councils should also
have transparent and robust processes in place for supporting and
assessing community asset transfer requests and engaging with their
communities on asset management plans and priorities.
Findings and evidence relating to the council’s partnership working and
community engagement arrangements 
Judgements Evidence
8. The council has clearly
set out its ambition to work
collaboratively with
partners in managing
assets in its Property and
Roads Asset Management
Strategies and Plans.
These include actions but
do not set out timescales
so it is difficult to assess
whether the council is on
track to achieving its
ambition.  
There are good examples
of the council working with
partners to collaboratively
manage assets. 
Property 
1. The council sets out its ambition to work with partners to
maximise shared opportunities in its Property Asset
Management Strategy and corresponding plan. One of the
strategy’s six strategic principles is ‘Work effectively with
Partners to maximise shared opportunities’. The strategy
details actions the council will undertake, such as: 
• continue to work with Community Planning and Third
Sector partners to establish public service delivery hubs
across Perth and Kinross; contributing to a reduction in
the overall public service estate
• continue to explore co-location opportunities and
optimisation of assets to deliver services
• continue to explore opportunities for collaborative
working with new and existing partners and external
bodies.
2. The plan includes details of various projects the council is
involved in. For example: 
• One Public Estate Programme – a collective review of
all public property estates seeking to reduce gross
internal area and ongoing revenue costs
• Police Scotland Co-location Localities – building on the
success of the co-location with Police Scotland in the

Page 20

3. Partnership working and community engagement | 20 
Judgements Evidence
Crieff Area Office, the council are investigating
opportunities for further collaboration with Police
Scotland across its localities
• Working Smarter – review of office working across
localities as part of the transformation programme.
3. While the council has set out some key actions and
associated projects, it does not set out timescales for
delivering these or how progress will be reported. This
makes it difficult to assess whether the council is on track
to achieve its ambitions. 
4. There is evidence that the council has worked with
partners in managing its assets. For example, the council: 
• shares its Pullar House office in Perth with NHS
• shares its Crieff Area Office with Police Scotland
• co-locates with Live Active Leisure and Culture Perth
and Kinross in a Pitlochry school 
•  shares premises with the Health and Social Care
Partnership in Blairgowrie.
Roads
5. The council also sets out its ambition to work
collaboratively in its Roads Asset Management Strategy
and corresponding plan. One of the strategy’s four
strategic principles is ‘Work collaboratively to maximise
shared opportunities’. The Roads Asset Management
Strategy and Plan also includes actions the council will
undertake, for example: 
• Continue to work with the Tri-Council Roads
Maintenance Strategy Group in collaboration with
Dundee City Council, Angus Council & Tayside
Contracts - This group is part of the overarching Roads
Maintenance Partnership (RMP) which has been in
place since 1996. The RMP will continue to participate
in this group to facilitate Best Value and collaboratively
approach roads maintenance.
• Explore opportunities for collaborative working with
external bodies – the council will approach collaboration
with relevant external bodies to promote research,
identify common objectives and discover areas where
joint projects, shared resources and expertise could lead
to mutual benefits and improve service delivery.
• Collaborate with developers/community groups to
facilitate development – the council will work with
Transport Planning and communities to ensure projects

Page 21

3. Partnership working and community engagement | 21 
Judgements Evidence
that impact the road assets are aligned with corporate
objectives and, where appropriate, future-proofed.
6. Similar to the property actions, the council does not detail
when these actions are to be completed by and how
success will be measured and reported. 
9. It is not clear how the
council has considered the
views of its community
when developing the
priorities in its CAMF but
there is evidence that the
council has considered the
views of communities when
carrying out locality
reviews. 
1. The council lacks a co-ordinated and strategic approach to
engaging with communities on setting asset management
priorities in its CAMF. However, one of six strategic
principles set out in the Property Asset Management
Strategy is reviewing assets with a locality approach to
placemaking, enabling community and service provision
led decision making with communities. 
2. The PAMP outlines some actions to achieve this principle
but does not set out timescales for these. For example,
‘We will continue to engage with the community, we are
involved in The Big Place Conversation, which forms part
of the Local Development Plan (LDP). This is a
conversation between the Council and the communities of
the Perth & Kinross area that seeks to find out how
residents use their locality and what is important to them.
Outcomes of this, and the related LDP, will be used to
guide investment decision making and asset planning’. 
3. Management advised that community views are also fed in
through elected members and CPP discussions which
enable communities to speak directly to senior council
officers, elected members and partner organisations.
However, it is difficult to see evidence of this.
4. The council has provided some examples of community
opinions being taken into consideration when conducting
Locality Asset Reviews: 
Pitlochry Locality Asset Review 
5. The council has demonstrated that it used community
feedback to inform decisions about assets in Pitlochry. In
2023, the council sought feedback through a ‘Big Place
Conversation’ which comprised three workshops and
various meetings. The council received approximately 800
comments from this process around the proposals. 
6. Despite the feedback not being consistent, the council
identified the following themes: 
• Lack of current and historic investment in Pitlochry
facilities.
• School not considered /perceived as a community asset.

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3. Partnership working and community engagement | 22 
Judgements Evidence
• Leisure facilities were poor, not open at weekends,
threatened with closure.
• Public library does not open enough.
• Local interest in community asset transfer.
• Potential for housing on vacant sites.
7. The council notes that this feedback helped shape the
options and it determined that the best option was to
relocate services within a single community hub at the
school premises. The council determined that this offered
better and more sustainable services for the community. In
June 2024, the Finance and Resources Committee
approved £8.7 million in funding for this project. 
Coupar Angus Locality Property Challenge 
8. As the council believed that the Pitlochry Locality Asset
Review process worked well, the council has taken a
similar approach for assets in Coupar Angus, starting with
community consultations. This work has not yet
concluded.  
10. The council has a clear
and transparent approach
to supporting and
assessing community
asset transfer (CAT)
requests against its set
criteria which includes
assessing community
benefits, sustainability and
impact on council services. 
The council often supports
community groups into
alternative solutions to the
full CAT process and
reports on these in its
Community Empowerment
Annual report. 
1. In line with the Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act
2015, the council approved its Community Asset Transfer
(CAT) policy in April 2017. The policy references
guidance, which is available on the council’s website,
however the policy is not accessible on the council’s
website except through committee papers for the Strategic
Policy and Resources Committee on 19 April 2017. 
2. The policy details the two stages of the CAT process – the
first stage is an expression of interest, and the second
stage is a detailed application form which constitutes the
legal start of the CAT request. The policy also sets out the
rationale for encouraging the transfer of council assets to
community bodies, including: 
• devolving power to neighbourhoods encouraging citizen
involvement and community action
• generating long term sustainable revenue streams for
Community Bodies, making them more sustainable
• providing opportunities for long-term working between
public and voluntary sectors. 
3. To date, one CAT request has been approved – the
Kinloch Rannoch Outdoor Centre has been transferred to
the Rannoch Community Trust. The most recent annual
Community Empowerment Report, which will be presented
to the Housing and Social Wellbeing Committee in June
2026 reports that since April 2025 it has supported 19

Page 23

3. Partnership working and community engagement | 23 
Judgements Evidence
groups interested in the CAT process (which consists of
seven new enquiries and 12 ongoing from previous years). 
4. The council sets out clear guidance on the CAT process
and the council uses a scoring matrix when assessing
requests which can be accessed on the CAT section of
the council’s website. The scoring matrix considers criteria
such as community benefit, sustainability and the impact
on council services. For the approved CAT request, the
council reported its assessment transparently by
presenting the respective scores against each of the
criteria to the full Council to inform its decision. 
5. The council has a clear approach to engaging with
community groups to support them to develop viable
proposals. This includes allocating a Community
Empowerment Officer so that groups have a single point
of contact with the council, and support from a Community
Learning and Development Team. The groups can also be
introduced to representatives from key funding
organisations such as the Scottish Land Fund when
appropriate. 
6. The council launched an ‘Advancing Community Asset
Fund’ in February 2025, with the first award made in May
2025. The fund was established as a way of allocating
council budget funding to groups to help them with their
community ownership goals. Management has advised
that this is currently a one-off fund. The most recent
community empowerment report details that for the
2025/26 financial year, £0.075 million of capital and
£0.104 million of revenue funding was made available. To
date £0.050 million of capital and £0.077 million of
revenue funding has been committed. The council has
reported that the following projects had received support:
• Pitlochry Town Hall 
• Dunning Town Hall 
• Coupar Angus Town Hall 
• Dunkeld North Garages 
• Alyth Museum
• Cloichard Depot (Pitlochry) 
• Blairingone School and Schoolhouse. 
7. CATs are well promoted by the council. Information on
CAT requests is available on its website, and it has held
joint information sharing evenings with the Community
Ownership Support Service about the CAT process. The
council website includes a list of council owned properties

Page 24

3. Partnership working and community engagement | 24 
Recommendation 4
The council should publish its Community Asset Transfer Policy on the
website alongside the guidance to enhance transparency of the
Community Asset Transfer process.
Judgements Evidence
and a case library which contains details of CAT requests
that have reached Stage 2 (currently this consists of one
approved CAT and one pending CAT request).   
8. The council has clear governance arrangements in place
around CATs and how and where these will be subject to
review and approval. Stage 1 applications are assessed
by the CAT team and stage 2 applications are presented
to the relevant council committee for the decision to be
made. 
9. The Community Empowerment annual report is published
on the CAT section of the website and is presented to the
Housing and Social Wellbeing Committee. 
10. In February 2025, the council launched the Community
Minibus Transfer Scheme which applies similar principles
of CATs to transfer former council minibuses to community
groups. Community groups are required to apply and
demonstrate need, benefit, and ability to sustain a bus.

Page 25

Appendix | 25 
Appendix
Improvement action plan
Issue/risk Recommendation
Agreed management
action/timing
1. Alignment between the
priorities in the Corporate
Plan and the Corporate Asset
Management Framework
The council plans to update its
Corporate Plan in 2027. It is
clear that the current Corporate
Plan aligns with the Corporate
Asset Management Framework
and supporting strategies and
plans despite the wording of
objectives and priorities not
always being consistent. 
Following the update of the
Corporate Plan, there is a risk
that investment decisions do not
align to the council’s updated
corporate objectives. 
After the Corporate Plan has
been updated, the council
should review its CAMF (and
supporting asset management
strategies and plans) to ensure
that: 
• strategic priorities in the
CAMF align to the
council’s corporate
priorities and net zero
targets
• governance
arrangements for
monitoring and reporting
progress are clearly set
out, including the type of
information that will be
reported and frequency of
reporting.
Review of CAMF &
supporting asset
management strategies
and plans will be carried
out after the Corporate
Plan has been updated.
Capital Investment &
Asset Management
Team Leader  
Dec 2027
2. Asset Management
Performance Information
The council sets out planned
actions in its asset management
strategies and plans, but it does
not include timelines or
measures to assess success. 
This creates a risk that it is more
difficult to effectively oversee
and scrutinise performance and
progress towards achieving
asset management priorities. 
The council should create clear
performance measures to track
progress on its asset
management strategy,
including targets, timelines,
and where and how often
results will be reported. 
Clear Performance
measures will be created
and reported annually.
Capital Investment &
Asset Management
Team Leader  
November 2026

Page 26

Appendix | 26 
Issue/risk Recommendation
Agreed management
action/timing
3. Tracking progress of
capital projects
As part of the capital monitoring
updates to the Finance and
Resources Committee the
council reports on significant
capital projects, including
expected completion dates and
whether they are on track.
However, it does not clearly
define what counts as a
“significant” project.
This creates a risk of
inconsistency in deciding which
projects should receive closer
oversight and scrutiny.
The council should clearly
define what a significant capital
project is, to ensure
consistency in which projects
are included in its ‘Significant
capital projects’ reports.  
Agreed this will be
reported to Finance and
Resource Committee 
Chief Finance Officer 
30 September 2026 
4. Community Asset Transfer
Policy 
The Strategic Policy and
Resources Committee approved
the Community Asset Transfer
Policy on 19 April 2017. The
council has dedicated a part of
its website to Community Asset
Transfers, including guidance
on the Community Asset
Transfer process, but has not
published the policy on the
website. 
There is a risk that community
groups are not fully aware of the
council’s policy on Community
Asset Transfers.  
The council should publish its
Community Asset Transfer
Policy on the website
alongside the guidance to
enhance transparency of the
Community Asset Transfer
process. 
Agreed a new policy has
been drafted and will be
uploaded once approved.   
Communities Team
Leader 
30 September 2026

Page 27

Best Value thematic work – Asset management
Perth and Kinross Council
How well councils are managing assets to achieve their
corporate objectives and respond to challenges around
financial sustainability and climate change 
Audit Scotland, 4th Floor, 102 West Port, Edinburgh EH3 9DN
Phone: 0131 625 1500 Email: info@audit.scot
www.audit.scot 
AS.5.0