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Intelligent Land Investments: Proposal of Application Notice for Proposed Pumped Storage Hydro Scheme: Land East of Balliemeanoch, Dalmally (Ref: 23/01212/Pan)

Argyll and Bute Council · 23 August 2023
Back to Planning, Protective Services and Licensing Committee — 23 August 2023 and its agenda

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Argyll and Bute Council
Development and Economic Growth   
PROPOSAL OF APPLICATION NOTICE (PAN)
____________________________________________________________________________  
Reference:  23/01212/PAN 
Applicant: Ross McLaughlin – Intelligent Land Investments 
Proposal: Proposal of Application Notice for proposed pumped storage hydro scheme. 
Site Address: Land East of Balliemeanoch, Dalmally, Argyll and Bute
____________________________________________________________________________ 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
This report informs the Planning Committee of the submission of a Proposal of Application
Notice (PAN). The submission of the PAN accords with the provisions of the Planning etc.
(Scotland) Act 2006 and was made valid on 29th June 2023. The development which is
subject to the PAN is of a scale which will be an application to Scottish Ministers under
the Electricity Act 1989. Therefore the submission of this PAN is voluntary and no public
events are required under the provisions of the Electricity Act, albeit it is recognised as
good practice. Members are asked to note this may form the basis of a subsequent
application to Scottish Ministers and Argyll and Bute Council will be a consultee on the
application. 
The submitted information includes: 
 Proposal of Application Notice
 Location Plan
 Copy of newspaper adverts 
The applicant has set out in detail their proposals to ensure sufficient opportunity is
provided for the community to view and comment on the proposals in advance of the
submission of a formal application. 
The applicants have confirmed the following consultation steps will be undertaken: 
a) Consultation letters to be sent to:
i) Glenorchy & Innishail Community Council,
ii) Inveraray Community Council,
iii) Avich & Kilchrenan Community Council,
iv) Furnace Community Council,
v) Dunadd Community Council; and
vi) West Lochfyne Community Council.
b) Two public meetings will be held at Inveraray Inn and Dalmally Community Hall
c) Online Interactive event on a dedicated website: www.balliemeanochpsh.co.uk 
d) Press notices placed in the Argyllshire Advertiser, Argyll Bute 24 and the Oban Times.

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e) A mail drop containing information on the proposed development and public events is
proposed to be undertaken to all landowners involved and properties within the
relevant PA32 and PA33 postcode areas. 
Officers consider that the steps set out in the PAN are acceptable. 
2.0  DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 
The PAN provides notice of the developer’s intention to submit an application under the
Electricity Act 1989. The proposal comprises a Pumped Storage Hydro Electric Scheme
(PSH) close to Lochan Airigh approximately 4.4 km to the south of the village of
Portsonachan and 9 km northwest of Inveraray. Balliemeanoch PSH will have a storage
capacity of approximately 45,000 gigawatt hours with approximately 1,500 MW installed
electrical generation capacity. The development will comprise a headpond with two
embankments with a tailpond at Loch Awe. Upgrades are required to existing tracks
together with the creation of new access tracks to construct the development. A temporary
pier structure is also required at Inveraray to facilitate large deliveries to the site. 
The applicant has sought an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Scoping Opinion
for the development from the Scottish Ministers. The Council contributed to this in
September 2022 under ref 22/01453/SCOPE. The response provided to the applicant
outlined the environmental and technical assessment requirements to help inform the
design of the forthcoming proposal. 
3.0       SITE DESCRIPTION 
The PAN boundary comprises some 3,100 hectares of land and water. The site is currently
used for estate purposes. The site would be served from the A819 which links to the
strategic trunk roads A85 to the north at Dalmally and A83 to the south of Inveraray. There
are a number of tracks in and around the area utilised for recreational access including
path SA128. 
The proposed development site is generally characterised by upland moorland plateau
grazing land with areas of commercial forestry plantations and a significant number of
watercourses. Three are a number of sites designated for natural heritage interests in the
wider area, with those of Glen Etive and Glen Fyne Special Protection Area and the Upper
Loch Fyne and Loch Goil Nature Conservation Marine Protection Area of particular note. 
There is a large number of scheduled monuments and listed buildings in proximity of the
site, including: Inveraray Castle, Balliemanoch Chapel and Burial Ground, Carn Dubh,
Crannog E of Inverinan and Keppochan Cup Marked Stone. There are a number of
archaeological records and non-designated features, which exist in the wider proximity of
the site. 
The site is located within the North Argyll Area of Panoramic Quality as defined by the
Local Development Plan. As identified by NatureScot, the proposal would be located
around 13km to the south of the Loch Etive Mountains Wild Land Area (WLA09) and
around 9km to the west of Ben Lui Wild Land Area (WLA 06). The site predominantly lies
within the Craggy Upland Landscape Character Type as identified by NatureScot. Some
elements of the scheme also cut across the Plateau Moor and Forests Landscape
Character Type and the Rocky Coastland Landscape Character Type around Inveraray.   
4.0       DEVELOPMENT PLAN POLICY

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This is not a planning application and therefore does not require evaluating and
determining in accordance with Section 25 of the Planning Act against the Development
Plan and its policies. However, in considering the merits of this PAN, a number of
Development Plan Policy considerations are relevant. The policies to be considered
include: 
National Planning Framework 4 (Adopted 13th February 2023) 
Part 2 – National Planning Policy 
NPF4 Policy 1 – Tackling the Climate and Nature Crises
NPF4 Policy 2 – Climate Mitigation and Adaption
NPF4 Policy 3 – Biodiversity
NPF4 Policy 4 – Natural Places
NPF4 Policy 5 – Soils
NPF4 Policy 6 – Forestry, Woodland and Trees
NPF4 Policy 7 – Historic Assets and Places
NPF4 Policy 11 - Energy
NPF4 Policy 14 – Design, Quality and Place
NPF4 Policy 22 – Flood Risk and Water Management
NPF4 Policy 23 – Health and Safety
NPF4 Policy 25 – Community Wealth Building 
Annex B – National Statements of Need
3. Strategic Renewable Electricity Generation and Transmission Infrastructure 
Argyll and Bute Local Development Plan adopted March 2015 
LDP STRAT 1 – Sustainable Development
LDP DM1 – Development within the Development Management Zones
LDP 3 – Supporting the Protection, Conservation and Enhancement of our Environment
LDP 4 – Supporting the Sustainable Development of our Coastal Zone
LDP 5 – Supporting the Sustainable Growth of Our Economy 
LDP 6 – Supporting the Sustainable Growth of Renewables
LDP 8 – Supporting the Strength of our Communities 
LDP 9 – Development Setting, Layout and Design
LDP 10 – Maximising our Resources and Reducing our Consumption
LDP 11 – Improving our Connectivity and Infrastructure 
Supplementary Guidance 
SG LDP ENV 1 – Development Impact of Habitats, Species and Our Biodiversity (i.e.
biological diversity)
SG LDP ENV 2 – Development Impact on European Sites
SG LDP ENV 4 – Development Impact on Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and
National Nature Reserves
SG LDP ENV 6 – Development Impact on Trees / Woodland
SG LDP ENV 7 – Water Quality and the Environment
SG LDP ENV 11 – Protection of Soil and Peat Resources
SG LDP ENV 13 – Development Impact on Areas of Panoramic Quality (APQs)
SG LDP ENV 14 – Landscape
SG LDP ENV 16(a) – Development Impact on Listed Buildings
SG LDP ENV 20 – Development Impact on Sites of Archaeological Importance
SG LDP PG 1 – Planning Gain

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SG LDP BAD 1 – Bad Neighbour Development
SG LDP Sustainable - Sustainable Siting and Design Principles
SG LDP SERV 5 – Waste Related Development and Waste Management 
SG LDP SERV 6 – Private Water Supplies and Water Conservation
SG LDP SERV 7 – Flooding and Land Erosion – The Risk Framework for Development
SG LDP TRAN 1 – Access to the Outdoors
SG LDP TRAN 4 – New and Existing, Public Roads and Private Access Regimes
SG LDP TRAN 6 –Vehicle Parking Provision
SG LDP TRAN 7 –Safeguarding of Airports
SG LDP TRAN  - Piers and Harbours 
Emerging Local Development Plan (LDP2) 
The emerging Local Development Plan (LDP2) will replace the current Local Development
Plan 2015, once adopted. On 13th June 2023, the Scottish Government’s Planning and
Environmental Appeals Divisions issued their Report of Examination on the Council’s
LDP2. At the time of writing this Pre-application report, the LDP 2015 remains the adopted
Local Development Plan, however, the Examination Report of the Draft LDP2 is a material
consideration of significant weight and may be used as such until the conclusion of the
LDP2 adoption process. 
Policy 02 – Outwith Settlement Areas
Policy 04 – Sustainable Development
Policy 05 – Design and Placemaking
Policy 06 – Green Infrastructure
Policy 08 – Sustainable Siting
Policy 09 – Sustainable Design
Policy 10 – Design: All Development
Policy 14 – Bad Neighbour Development
Policy 15 – Supporting the Protection, Conservation and Enhancement of Our Historic
Built Environment
Policy 18 – Enabling Development
Policy 19 – Scheduled Monuments
Policy 21 – Sites of Archaeological Importance
Policy 22 – Economic Development
Policy 28 – Supporting Sustainable Aquatic and Coastal Development
Policy 30 – The Sustainable Growth of Renewables
Policy 35 – Design of New and Existing, Public Roads and Private Access
Policy 36 – New Private Accesses
Policy 37 – Development Utilising an Existing Private Access or Existing Road
Policy 38 – Construction Standards for Public Roads
Policy 39 – Construction Standards for Private Access
Policy 40 – Vehicle Parking Provision
Policy 48 – Developer Contributions
Policy 55 – Flooding
Policy 58 – Private Water Supplies and Water Conservation
Policy 59 – Water Quality and the Environment
Policy 63 – Waste Related Development and Waste Management
Policy 73 – Development Impact on Habitats, Species and Biodiversity
Policy 77 – Forestry, Woodland and Trees
Policy 78 – Woodland Removal
Policy 79 – Protection of Soil and Peat Resources
Policy 80 – Geodiversity

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Other Relevant Policy Considerations: 
 ABC Technical Note – Biodiversity (Feb 2017)
 UK Government’s Ten Point Plan for a Green Industrial Revolution (2020), 
 Energy White Paper (2020), 
 Carbon Plan (2011), 
 The UK Renewable Energy Roadmap (2011) (updated 2012 and 2013) and the
 British Energy Security Strategy
 Scotland’s Draft Energy Strategy and Just Transition Plan and the accompanying
Ministerial statement (Dated 10.1.23)
 The Scottish Government’s Policy on ‘Control of Woodland Removal’ (Forestry
Commission Scotland 2009) 
 Views of statutory and other consultees; 
 Planning history of the site 
 Legitimate public concern or support expressed on relevant planning matters
 National Marine Plan   
5.0 POTENTIAL MATERIAL CONSIDERATIONS 
In respect of this proposal, it is considered that the following matters will be material
considerations in the determination of any future planning application: 
a) Development Plan;
b) National Policy;
c) Energy and Economic Benefits;
d) Roads, Transport and Access;
e) Flood Risk, Water Quality and Drainage;
f) Peat and Soils;
g) Access and Recreation;
h) Natural Heritage and Biodiversity (including impact on designated sites, marine
designations and terrestrial, aquatic and marine ecology as well as ornithology);
i) Impact on Woodland;
j) Built and Cultural Heritage;
k) Design and Layout;
l) Landscape and Visual Impact (including Wild Land Areas and cumulative impacts);
m) Noise and Vibration;
n) Telecommunications;
o) Construction Impacts;
p) Access, Navigation and Interaction with other Activities (including commercial
fisheries); and
q) Any other material considerations raised within representations. 
6.0 CONCLUSION 
The report sets out the information submitted to date as part of the PAN. Summarised are
the policy considerations, against which any future planning application will be considered
as well as potential material considerations and key issues based upon the information
received to date. The list is not exhaustive and further matters may arise as and when a
planning application is received and in the light of public representations and consultation
responses.

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7.0  RECOMMENDATION 
That Members note the content of the report and submissions and provide such feedback
as they consider appropriate in respect of this PAN to allow these matters to be considered
by the applicants in finalising any future application submission. 
Author of Report: Stephanie Wade    Date: 06/08/2023 
Reviewing Officer: Peter Bain      Date: 08.08.2023 
Fergus Murray
Head of Development and Economic Growth