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ITEM 13 Internal Audit Plan 2025-26 draft paper

North Lanarkshire Council · 21 May 2025
Back to IJB Performance, Finance and Audit Committee — 21 May 2025 and its agenda

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IJB Reporting Template 
REPORT   
Item No: 13 
SUBJECT: Draft Internal Audit Plan 2025/26
TO: Integration Joint Board Performance, Finance & Audit Committee.
Lead
Officer for
Report:
Claire Ray, Chief Officer
Author(s) of
Report
Francis Scott, Chief Officer (Audit and Risk), North Lanarkshire
Council
Jocelyn Lyall, Chief Internal Auditor, NHS Lanarkshire
Contact
details for
Author(s) of
Report
Scott Fr@northlan.gov.uk
Jocelyn.lyall2@nhs.scot 
DATE: 21 May 2025 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT
This paper is coming to the IJB PFA for: 
For Approval: ☒ For Endorsement: ☐ To Note: ☐ 
2. ROUTE TO THE BOARD
This paper has been: 
Prepared By: ☒ Reviewed By: ☒ Endorsed By: ☒

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Chief Officer
(Audit and
Risk), North
Lanarkshire
Council and
Chief Internal
Auditor, NHS
Lanarkshire)
Chief Finance
Officer
Chief Officer 
3.  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Internal Audit Plan 2025/26 is designed to provide sufficient evidence to
form an assessment of the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the IJB’s
framework of governance, risk management and control arrangements.
The planning process for 2025/2026 has taken cognisance of the Global
Internal Audit Standards applicable from 1 April 2025, which  require an internal
audit plan that supports achievement of the organisation’s objectives.
The proposed Internal Audit Plan for 2025/2026, has been designed to target
the priority issues.  It seeks to align to strategic risks and to reflect the evolving
and complex challenges to service delivery.  The Internal Audit Plan also takes
account of assurances which will be provided to the IJB based on the work
performed under the Internal Audit Plans of both North Lanarkshire Council and
NHS Lanarkshire for 2025/2026.            
4. RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 It is recommended that the IJB PFA Committee: 
(1) Approve the proposed Internal Audit Plan for 2025/2026 (Appendix 1);
(2) Approve the recommendation by the Chief Financial Officer that the joint
working arrangements between the North Lanarkshire Council (NLC) and
NHS Lanarkshire (NHSL) Internal Audit teams continue in order to deliver the
IJB Internal Audit Service; and 
(3) Approve the delegation of authority to the Chief Finance Officer to agree
with the Chief Officer (Audit and Risk) (NLC) and the Chief Internal Auditor
(NHSL) the scope of the audit assignments in the Internal Audit Plan for
2025/2026 including the allocation of responsibilities for completion of
assignments. 
5.  VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS?
This section outlines if the report requires a direction to be issued to the Local
Authority, the Health Board, to both, or that no direction is required

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6.  BACKGROUND
Standard 9.4 of the Global Internal Audit Standards (GIAS) set out the need to
create an internal audit plan that supports achievement of the organisation’s
objectives.
GIAS Standard 9.4 states that ‘the Chief Audit Executive must base the internal audit
plan on a documented assessment of the organisation’s strategies, objectives and
risks. This assessment must be informed by input from the board and senior
management, as well as the chief audit executive’s understanding of the organisation’s
governance, risk management and control processes’. 
The internal audit plan must:
• Consider the internal audit mandate and the full range of agreed to internal audit
services
• Specify internal audit services that support the evaluation and improvement of
the organisation’s governance, risk management and control processes
• Consider coverage of information technology governance, fraud risk, the
effectiveness of the organisation’s compliance and ethics programmes, and
other high risk areas
• Identify the necessary human, financial and technological resources necessary
to complete the plan
• Be dynamic and updated timely in response to changes in the organisation’s
business, risks, operations, programmes, systems, controls and organisational
culture.
• The Chief Audit Executive must review and revise the internal audit plan as
necessary and communicate timely to the board and senior management:
• The impact of any resource limitations no internal audit coverage
• The rationale for not including an assurance engagement in a high risk area or
activity in the plan 
7.  SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
The Internal Audit Plan is designed to provide the Chief Officer (Audit and Risk) of
North Lanarkshire Council (NLC) and the Chief Internal Auditor of NHS Lanarkshire
(NHSL) with sufficient evidence to form an overall independent and objective annual
conclusion on the organisation’s governance, risk management, and control.
It therefore includes the delivery of standard products required each year and is
based on professional judgement of audit need based on the IJB’s risk environment. 
In addition, account is taken of assurance which can be provided to the IJB based on
work performed under the Internal Audit Plans of both parties.  The Internal Audit
Plan describes how the available resources will be utilised during the year. 
Yes ☐ No ☒ N/A ☐

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Integrated Resource Advisory Group (IRAG) Finance Guidance states that it is the
responsibility of the IJB to establish adequate and proportionate internal audit
arrangements. This will include a review of the adequacy of the arrangements for
risk management, governance, and control of the delegated resources.
A joint internal audit arrangement is in place for the North Lanarkshire IJB with input
from Internal Audit teams at both NLC and NHSL. The internal audit programme of
work and the annual Internal Audit opinion are therefore delivered jointly by the Chief
Officer (Audit and Risk) of NLC and the Chief Internal Auditor of NHSL. 
8. CONCLUSIONS
The proposed Internal Audit Plan for 2025/2026 is attached at Appendix 1 for
consideration and approval.  
The Committee is asked to delegate authority to the Chief Financial Officer to agree
with the Chief Officer (Audit and Risk) of NLC and the Chief Internal Auditor of NHSL
the scope of the audit assignments in the Internal Audit Plan for 2024/2025 including
the allocation of responsibilities for the completion of assignments. 
Internal Audit Plan 2025/2026 
The Internal Audit Plan aims to reflect the key objective of the Internal Audit service
to deliver a programme of work that informs the annual Internal Audit opinion on the
overall adequacy and effectiveness of an organisation’s framework of governance,
risk management and control arrangements. The Internal Audit Plan also takes
account of assurances which will be provided to the IJB based on work performed
under the Internal Audit Plans of both NLC and NHSL for 2024/2025. 
The proposed Internal Audit Plan for 2025/2026, which totals 60 days, is attached as
an appendix for approval. We have reviewed the extant strategic risks of the
organisation and we have consulted the Chief Officer and Chief Finance Officer to
ensure the substantive audit assignments in 2025/26 add maximum value.  The IJB’s
Internal Auditors will flexibly adjust the plan as required if risks change throughout
the year. 
Of the 60 days available, 27 days relate to standard audit deliverables namely audit
planning, audit management, the provision of the annual internal audit report and the
follow-up of previously agreed actions. Progress reports will be presented to the PFA
Committee during the year. 
The Committee is asked to delegate authority to the Chief Financial Officer to finalise
the Internal Audit Plan for 2025/2026, including the scope of the proposed internal
audit reviews and the allocation of responsibilities for completion of assignments.
The Chief Officer and the Chief Financial Officer will consult with both partners.

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9. IMPLICATIONS 
9.1 NATIONAL OUTCOMES
Link(s) to National Health and Wellbeing Outcomes 
People are able to look after and improve their own health and wellbeing
and live in good health for longer 
☒
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or who are
frail, are able to live, as far as reasonable practicable, independently and at
home or in a homely setting in their community
☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive
experiences of those services, and have dignity respected
☒
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services 
☒
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health inequalities  ☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from harm ☒
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged with the
work they do and are supported to continuously improve the information,
support, care and treatment they provide
☒
Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of Health and
Social Care Services 
☒
9.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S) 
9.3 FINANCIAL  
This paper has been reviewed by Finance: 
Yes  X No  N/A 
9.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT 
Relevant Risk Register
Details 
Current Risk Level  Risk Owner 
IJB 19/23 – Service
Sustainability
High Chief Officer
IJB01/21 – Financial
Challenges
Very High Chief Finance Officer
IJB04/21 – National set
aside budget
High Chief Finance Officer

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IJB10/21 – Ineffective
Governance
Arrangements
Low Chief Officer
Risk IJB 11/21 – Oversight of
performance activity
Low Chief Officer 
The management of risk is an integral part of the development of the Internal Audit
Plan. The Internal Audit Plan 2025/2026 has also been informed by the draft Internal
Audit Opinion 2024/2025 and an assessment of current and ongoing risks. 
9.5  ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
The Chief Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have both been consulted in respect of the
preparation of the Internal Audit Plan 2025/2026.
Objectives  Further details 
☐ Involve stakeholders in the development
work aimed at achieving the national 
outcomes
N/A
☐ Provide stakeholders with information on
how to get involved
N/A
☐ Ensure a diverse range of engagement
and participation and opportunities are in 
place to suit different needs 
N/A
☐ Measure how well we involve community
stakeholders in the planning, design 
and delivery of our services 
N/A
☐ Provide regular feedback on how
stakeholder engagement and participation is 
shaping and influencing service
development and delivery
N/A
☐ Provide support to enable stakeholder
representatives to participate meaningfully
and confidently at meetings
N/A
☐ Develop participation guidelines to ensure
a common understanding and set of 
expectations for both stakeholders and
partnership staff
N/A
☐ Support engagement planning and
participation in localities, taking account of 
other engagement activity and local plans
across the Community Planning 
Partnership
N/A

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9.6 INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY 
EQIA Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment Form Completed and
attached to report: 
Yes  No  N/A X 
EQIA added to website: 
Yes  No  N/A X 
10. BACKGROUND PAPERS
N/A   
11. APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Draft internal audit plan 2025/26 
CHIEF ACCOUNTABLE OFFICER (or Depute)   
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact
the following:
Francis Scott, Chief Officer (Audit and Risk), North Lanarkshire Council) – Scott
Fr@northlan.gov.uk
Jocelyn Lyall, Chief Internal Auditor (NHS Lanarkshire) – Jocelyn.lyall2@nhs.scot

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Appendix 1 
Internal Audit Plan 2025/26 
8
Ref Audit Indicative Scope Strategic
risk
Days
NL01-26 Audit
Planning
Preparation of internal audit
annual plan 2025/26.
Full IJB risk
register
considered
1
NL02-26 Audit
Management 
Liaison with management and
external audit, liaison with Chief
Finance Officer and attendance
at Audit Committee.
N/A 7
NL03-26 Audit Follow
Up
Review of progress made by
management in implementing
those actions committed to in
response to previously agreed
Internal Audit recommendations. 
N/A 5
NL04-26 Annual
Report
Prepare and present an
annual report containing the
Annual Internal Audit Opinion
for 2025/2026.
Full IJB risk
register
considered
7
NL05-26 Financial
Sustainability
Effective, efficient and economic
use of resources to ensure
financial sustainability, with a
focus on transformation.
Risk IJB01/21
– Financial
Challenges
Risk IJB04/21
– National set
aside budget
20
NL06-26 Performance
/ Committee
Effectiveness
Accurate, relevant and reliable
reporting to the Board, staff, the
SGHSCD and the public.
Risk IJB 11/21
– Oversight of
performance
activity
Risk IJB10/21
– Ineffective
Governance
Arrangements
20