Democracy Spraffa

ITEM 10 IJB Reserves Strategy 2025-26

North Lanarkshire Council · 21 May 2025
Back to IJB Performance, Finance and Audit Committee — 21 May 2025 and its agenda

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Page 1

REPORT 
Item No: 10 
SUBJECT: IJB Reserves Strategy 2025/26
TO: Performance, Finance and Audit Committee
Lead Officer for
Report:
Chief Officer
Author(s) of Report Chief Finance Officer 
DATE: 21 May 2025 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT
1.1 This paper is coming to the Performance, Finance and Audit (PFA) Committee for: 
For approval  For endorsement  For noting 
1.2 This report provides an update on the review of the North Lanarkshire Integration
Joint Board (IJB) reserves. 
2. ROUTE TO THE INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD
2.1 This paper has been: 
Prepared By:
Chief Finance
Officer
☒ Reviewed By:
Chief Officer
☒ Endorsed By: ☐ 
3.        RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1  It is recommended that the IJB PFA Committee:
(1) Acknowledge the contents of the report.
(2) Approve the proposed realignments and new reserves detailed in Appendix 1.
(3) Approve the change to the percentage of risk based and contingency reserves
to be held as detailed in section 8. 
4. VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS 
5. BACKGROUND/SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
5.1  It is essential for the long-term financial stability and the sustainability of the IJB that
sufficient funds are held in reserve to manage unanticipated pressures from year to
year.  The requirement for financial reserves is acknowledged in statute and is part of
a range of measures in place to ensure that section 106 public bodies do not over-
commit themselves financially. 
Yes  No  N/A

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5.2 As detailed in the Financial Monitoring report being presented to this committee, the
final outturn position for the Partnership for 2024/25 is an underspend of £10.716m
which is inclusive of ring-fenced funding from Scottish Government of £0.614 to
progress policy commitments and national priorities.  It is therefore the responsibility
of the Partnership to identify how this underspend should be utilised and allocated to
reserve balances.
6. CONCLUSIONS
6.1 The IJB Reserves Strategy 2025/26 provides an opportunity to strengthen long-term
financial sustainability by considering all current reserves to ensure those held are still
required and sufficient to meet on-going pressures.  The IJB Reserves Strategy
2025/26 will enable the IJB to balance current commitments whilst planning and
addressing financial risks.  
7. IJB RESERVES STRATEGY 2025/26
7.1 As detailed in the Table 1, the reserve balances as at 1 April 2025 were £75.524m.  
7.2 In line with previous year practice, Health Services carried out a number of in year
draw downs from reserves which resulted in a closing reserve balance of £64.386m. 
Full details of these are provided at Appendix 5 of the Financial Monitoring report being
presented to this committee.
7.3 This closing position comprised  £21.575m ring-fenced monies to enable the IJB to
deliver on specific Scottish Government funded programmes, £15.843m earmarked
reserves to support the delivery of projects which span financial years and the
remaining balance of £27,418m, are risk-based and contingency reserves which are
not held to meet any specific liability and offer the IJB some flexibility to deal with
unforeseen events or emergencies.   
Table 1
LEAD SUMMARY
Opening
Balance as at 
1 April 2025         
Net Transfer
from
Reserves
Revised
Balance as at 
31 March 2025
£m £m £m
NHSL Ring-Fenced Reserves 24.114 (2.539) 21.575
NLC/NHSL Earmarked Reserves 20.975 (5.131) 15.843
NLC/NHSL Risk-Based Reserves 17.045 (2.731) 14.314
NHSL Contingency Reserves 13.390 (0.286) 13.104
Total 75.524 (10.687) 64.836 
7.4 As part of the financial year end process a full review of all reserves held was
completed by both partners to ensure the reserves held in 2025/26 are still required
and sufficient to meet on-going pressures.   
7.5 The purpose of this review was to:
(i) draw down approved reserves to fund in year spend within social care services
as agreed as part of the 2024/25 medium term financial plan.
(ii) review all 2024/25 reserves to determine if they are still required for their original
purpose.
(iii) allocate the 2024/25 surplus.

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7.6 Following this review, a proposed realignment of reserves has been determined and is
provided at Appendix 1 and summarised in Table 2.  This includes the closure of
£2.208m reserves which have been moved to contingency and risk based reserves, a
transfer of £0.128m from contingency to create a new reserve within social care for
school summer placements, an increase to previously created reserves of £10.869m,
which includes augmenting the contingency and risk reserves, and the creation of 5
new reserves totalling £2.183m.   
Table 2
SUMMARY
Proposed
transfers
from
reserves
New reserves
awaiting IJB
approval
Proposed
closure of
reserves
Proposed
increase
to
reserves
Total
Movements
£m £m £m £m £m
Movements (0.128) 2.183 (2.208) 10.869 10.716 
7.7 Of the £2.183m proposed new reserves, Health Services are requesting approval for
£1.5m for mental health services and Social Care are requesting approval for £0.683m
as follows: 
MHO Capacity Funding   £0.388m 
Statutory Appropriate Adults £0.161m 
Participation & Engagement £0.006m
Summer Placements  £0.128m (this is a transfer from demand risk)  
7.8 The revised structure of the reserves will continue to enable the IJB to meet its agreed
strategic objectives and Scottish Government policy requirements.
7.9 The opening reserves for 2025/26 are summarised in Table 3 and included in detail at
Appendix 2. 
Table 3
LEAD SUMMARY
Opening
Balance As At 
1 April 2024         
£m
NHSL Ring-Fenced Reserves 14.838
NLC/NHSL Earmarked Reserves 25.060
NLC/NHSL Risk-Based Reserves 21.536
NHSL Contingency Reserves 14.119
NLC/NHSL Closed Reserves 0.000
Total 75.553

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8. RISK
8.1 In 2022/23, as part of the development of the financial plan and in line with the North
Lanarkshire IJB Financial Plans it was approved that the risk-based and contingency
reserves be established as a percentage of the mainstream financial envelope as
follows:
Year 2022/2023 2023 to 2030
Contingency Reserve % 3% 5%    
8.2 However, given the financial challenges faced by the Partnership it is unlikely that
underspends will be achieved in the coming years which would allow these reserves
to grow to 5%.  The opening balance represents 3.6%.     It is therefore proposed to
reduce the 5% target to 4% for the current financial planning period 2025/26 to
2027/28.  Members should note that total reserves, inclusive of ringfenced and
earmarked are 8% of the total financial envelope.    
9. IMPLICATIONS
9.1 NATIONAL OUTCOMES
People are able to look after and improve their own health and wellbeing
and live in good health for longer 
☐
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or who are
frail, are able to live, as far as reasonably practicable, independently and at
home or in a homely setting in their community
☐
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive
experiences of those services, and have dignity respected
☐
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services 
☐
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health inequalities  ☐
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from harm ☐
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged with the
work they do and are supported to continuously improve the information,
support, care, and treatment they provide
☐
Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of Health and
Social Care Services 
☒
9.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S) 
Each partner is required to remain within their approved budgetary provision. 
9.3 FINANCIAL 
This paper has been reviewed by Finance:
Yes  No  N/A 
9.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT 
The strategic financial risks detailed in the IJB Risk Register has been updated where
necessary and are included in a separate report to the IJB.

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Relevant Risk Register Details  Current Risk
Level 
Risk Owner 
Financial Challenges Very High Nicola Scott
Prevention and Detection of Fraud,
Bribery and/or Corruption
Low Claire Rae
National Set-Aside Budget High Claire Rae
Hosted Services Medium Claire Rae
Prescribing Activity and Costs Very High Claire Rae
Pharmacy Pressures within Prison
Service
Very High Claire Rae
Third and Voluntary Sector Low Claire Rae
Ineffective Governance Arrangements Low Claire Rae 
9.5 ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
Please tick the engagement and participation objectives that link(s) with this piece of
work and provide further details on the engagement and participation that was
undertaken. 
Objectives  Further details 
☒ Involve stakeholders in the development
work aimed at achieving the national 
outcomes
The finance teams of both Partners
have been actively involved in the
reserves review.
☐ Provide stakeholders with information on
how to get involved 
☐ Ensure a diverse range of engagement
and participation and opportunities are in 
place to suit different needs 
☐ Measure how well we involve community
stakeholders in the planning, design, and
delivery of our services 
☒ Provide regular feedback on how
stakeholder engagement and participation is
shaping and influencing service
development and delivery
Financial information is shared with
stakeholders on a regular basis and
is provided to the PFA and IJB on a
quarterly basis.
☒ Provide support to enable stakeholder
representatives to participate meaningfully
and confidently at meetings 
☐ Develop participation guidelines to ensure
a common understanding and set of 
expectations for both stakeholders and
partnership staff 
☒ Support engagement planning and
participation in localities, taking account of 
other engagement activity and local plans
across the Community Planning 
Partnership
IJB Financial Plan and Reserves
Strategy aligns and supports the
IJB Strategic Commissioning Plan
to ensure robust financial
monitoring and scrutiny. 
9.6  INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY
Equality and Diversity Impact Assessment Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact
Assessment Form Completed:

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Yes  No  N/A 
10. BACKGROUND PAPERS 
None. 
11. APPENDICES 
HSCP Reserves Realignment     Appendix 1 
Opening Reserves at 1 April 2025    Appendix 2   
Chief Finance Officer 
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact Nicola
Scott on telephone number 07581 007187.

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Appendix 1 
HSCP RESERVES INCREASES AND REALIGNMENTS
Net
Movement
Original
Value
Proposed
Transfers
from
Reserves
New
reserves
Awaiting IJB
Approval
Proposed
Closure
of
Reserves
Proposed
Increase
to
Reserves Closing Value Comments
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
NHSL Alcohol and Drug Partnership Funding 3.436 0.245 3.681
NHSL Area Wide Services - Refugees and Displaced Persons 0.077 0.046 0.123
NHSL Blood-Borne Viruses Services 0.155 0.163 0.318
NHSL Pharmacy Mental Health Recovery & NES Training 0.640 0.160 0.800
NHSL Frailty Nursing 0.001 1.714 1.715
NLC Carers Act 2018 - Support 2.426 0.178 2.604
NHSL Prescribing Fund 4.361 0.705 5.066
NHSL Contingency Balance Held By NHSL 13.104 1.012 14.116
NLC Social Care Demand 9.953 (0.128) 6.646 16.471 Move to school summer placements
NHSL MH Funding 0.000 1.500 1.500
NLC MHO Capacity Funding 0.000 0.388 0.388
NLC Statutory Appropriate Adults 0.000 0.161 0.161
NLC Participation & Engagement Locality 0.000 0.006 0.006
NLC Sessional - School summer placements 0.000 0.128 0.128 Move from social care demand
NHSL Children and Adolescent Mental Health Services 2.774 2.774 Move from ringfenced to earmarked
NHSL Unscheduled Care Funding 2.790 2.790 Move from ringfenced to earmarked
NHSL Mental Health Recovery Renewal - Facilities Projects 1.029 1.029 Move from ringfenced to earmarked
NHSL Staff Wellbeing 0.254 0.254 Move from ringfenced to earmarked
NLC Digital and IT Strategy Technology Improvements - SWIS 0.655 (0.571) 0.084 Partial closure
NHSL Family Nurse Practitioner Funding 0.072 (0.072) 0.000 Close & move to contingency
NHSL Mental Health Covid Clinicians (Cossette) 0.052 (0.052) (0.000) Close & move to contingency
NHSL Mental Health Eating Disorders 0.036 (0.036) (0.000) Close & move to contingency
NHSL Mental Health Wellbeing in Primary Care Services 0.148 (0.148) 0.000 Close & move to contingency
NHSL PCR Prison Care Network Transforming Nursing Rolls 0.001 (0.001) 0.000 Close & move to contingency
NHSL Specialist Doctor Contracts 0.194 (0.194) 0.000 Close & move to contingency
NHSL Organisational Development Fund 0.260 (0.260) 0.000 Close & move to contingency
NHSL Prisioner Healthcare - Transitional Project Band 8A 0.001 (0.001) (0.000) Close & move to contingency
NHSL Regrading of Posts Including Backpay 0.250 (0.250) 0.000 Close & move to contingency
NLC Social Care Contracting Staff within Quality Assurance 0.087 (0.087) (0.000) Close & move to social care demand risk
NLC Financial Strategy - Changes to LA Services Muirpark 0.018 (0.018) 0.000 Close & move to social care demand risk
NLC Digital and IT Strategy Technology Improvements - Other 0.314 (0.314) 0.000 Close & move to social care demand risk
NLC Advocacy Services 0.019 (0.019) 0.000 Close & move to social care demand risk
NLC Planned Date of Discharge - Discharge To Assess 0.052 (0.052) (0.000) Close & move to social care demand risk
NLC Adaptations Fund 0.123 (0.123) 0.000 Close & move to social care demand risk
NLC Adult Protection (share with C&F and NHSL) 0.010 (0.010) 0.000 Close & move to social care demand risk
Movements (0.128) 2.183 (2.208) 10.869
Net Transfers & Increases 10.716

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Appendix 2 
North Lanarkshire IJB
Movement on Reserves Audit Trail NHSL & NLC
Opening
Balance As At
1 April 2025           
Transfers
To / From
Reserves
Drawdown
from
Reserves
Revised Balance
As At
31 March 2026
Movement in
Reserves
2025/26
£m £m £m £m £m
NHSL Alcohol and Drug Partnership Funding 3.681 3.681 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Area Wide Services - Refugees and Displaced Persons 0.123 0.123 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Blood-Borne Viruses Services 0.318 0.318 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Community Living Change Fund 0.055 0.055 0.000 1, 4, 5
NHSL District Nursing 0.373 0.373 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Hospital at Home Services 0.915 0.915 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Learning Disabilities Health Checks 0.491 0.491 0.000 2, 3
NHSL Long Covid Pathways 0.289 0.289 0.000 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Mental Health Action 15 0.730 0.730 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Mental Health Diagnostic Support Service Dementia Post 1.057 1.057 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Mental Health Digital Therapy Post 0.221 0.221 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Mental Health Distress Brief Intervention 2.704 2.704 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL North Planning Band 2-4 Posts & Multi-Disciplinary Teams 2.719 2.719 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Pharmacy Mental Health Recovery & NES Training 0.800 0.800 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL School Nursing 0.274 0.274 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Third Sector Initiatives To Improve Health 0.075 0.075 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Upper GI Dietetics Band 4 0.014 0.014 0.000 3
14.838 0.000 0.000 14.838 0.000
Opening
Balance As At
1 April 2025     
Transfers
To / From
Reserves
Drawdown
from
Reserves
Revised Balance
As At
31 March 2026
Movement in
Reserves
2025/26
£m £m £m £m £m
NHSL MH Funding 1.500 1.500 0.000 4
NHSL Children and Adolescent Mental Health Services 2.774 2.774 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Frailty Nursing 1.715 1.715 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Unscheduled Care Funding 2.790 2.790 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Mental Health Recovery Renewal - Facilities Projects 1.029 1.029 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NHSL Adult Social Care Winter Preparedness Fund 1.000 1.000 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NHSL Staff Wellbeing 0.254 0.254 0.000 3
NHSL Minor Capital Works 1.027 1.027 0.000 3
NHSL Children and Adolescent Mental Health Services - Udston   0.268 0.268 0.000 4
NHSL Development of Chryston Community Health Clinic 0.212 0.212 0.000 1, 5
NHSL Kylepark Works 0.134 0.134 0.000 4, 5
NHSL HR Employability Team (2 year funding, 50:50 split between   0.087 0.087 0.000 3
NHSL Breast Feeding Team (2 year funding) 0.345 0.345 0.000 1, 2, 5
NHSL Dietetics Services - Double Running Costs 0.055 0.055 0.000 0
NHSL Health Inequalities - Screening 0.016 0.016 0.000 2
NHSL Health Visiting Students/Trainees 0.029 0.029 0.000 3
NHSL Mental Health Wards Window Replacement 0.650 0.650 0.000 2, 4
NHSL Neonatal & Paediatrics Dieteics Intervention (3 year funding) 0.293 0.293 0.000 1, 2, 5
NHSL Paediatric Diabetes Insulin Pumps and Additional Staff 0.538 0.538 0.000 1, 2, 3
NHSL Podiatry Services - Foot Screening 0.342 0.342 0.000 1, 2
NHSL Scottish Clinical Leadership Fellowship 0.060 0.060 0.000 3
NHSL Sexual Health Services - Long-Acting Reversible   0.297 0.297 0.000 1, 2
NHSL Staff Training Academy 0.335 0.335 0.000 3
NHSL Vulnerable and Complex Cases - Test of Change 0.501 0.501 0.000 5
NLC Business Case - Non-Recurring NLC Costs 0.309 0.309 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
NLC Carers Act 2018 - Support 2.604 2.604 0.000 1, 2, 4, 5
NLC Digital and IT Strategy Technology Improvements -
Community Alarms
0.230 0.230 0.000 2, 3
NLC Digital and IT Strategy Technology Improvements - Home
Support Scheduling System
3.332 3.332 0.000 2, 3
NLC Digital and IT Strategy Technology Improvements - SWIS 0.084 0.084 0.000 2, 3
NLC Home Support Resilience (2 year funding) 0.577 0.577 0.000 3, 4
NLC IJB Helpline (2 years funding) 0.137 0.137 0.000 1, 4, 5
NLC Mental Health Social Workers 2 x NL10 x 24 months 0.149 0.149 0.000 3, 4
NLC Staff Training Academy 0.704 0.704 0.000 3
NLC MHO Capacity Funding 0.388 0.388 0.000 4
NLC Statutory Appropriate Adults 0.161 0.161 0.000 1, 2, 5
NLC Participation & Engagement Locality 0.006 0.006 0.000 2
NLC Sessional - School summer placements 0.128 0.128 0.000 3
25.060 0.000 0.000 25.060 0.000
LEAD RING-FENCED RESERVES
Ambition
Statement &
Performance
TOTAL RING-FENCED RESERVES
LEAD EARMARKED RESERVES
Ambition
Statement &
Performance
TOTAL EARMARKED RESERVES

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Appendix 2 
Opening
Balance As At
1 April 2024          
Transfers
To / From
Reserves
Drawdown
from
Reserves
Revised Balance
As At
31 March 2026
Movement in
Reserves
2025/26
£m £m £m £m £m
NHSL Prescribing Fund 5.066 5.066 0.000 2, 4
NLC Social Care Demand 16.470 16.470 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
21.536 0.000 0.000 21.536 0.000
Opening
Balance As At
1 April 2024                  
Transfers
To / From
Reserves
Drawdown
from
Reserves
Revised Balance
As At
31 March 2026
Movement in
Reserves
2025/26
£m £m £m £m £m
NHSL Contingency Balance Held By NHSL 14.119 14.119 0.000 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
14.119 0.000 0.000 14.119 0.000
75.553 0.000 0.000 75.553 0.000
KEY
1
2
3
4
5
RISK-BASED RESERVES
Ambition
Statement &
Performance
TOTAL RESERVES
Ambition Statement & Performance
Do the right thing first time.
Increased focus on prevention, early intervention and tackling inequalities by working with
communities and people.
Develop and support a workforce for the future.
Ambition
Statement &
Performance
TOTAL CONTINGENCY FUND RESERVES
TOTAL RISK-BASED RESERVES
LEAD CONTINGENCY FUND RESERVES
LEAD
Improve mental health and wellbeing.
Supporting people through a whole family approach.