Democracy Spraffa

ITEM 7 NL IJB IA progress report 25 February 2025 FINAL

North Lanarkshire Council · 25 February 2025
Back to IJB Performance, Finance and Audit Committee — 25 February 2025 and its agenda

Text extracted from the council's PDF. Layout and reading order may differ from the original.

Original council PDF · Download plain text

Page 1

Appendix 1
1
IJB Reporting Template 
REPORT   
ITEM NO:  7 
SUBJECT: Internal Audit Progress Report
TO: Integration Joint Board Performance, Finance & Audit Committee.
Lead
Officer for
Report:
Nicola Scott, Chief Finance Officer
Author(s) of
Report
Francis Scott, Chief Officer (Audit and Risk), North Lanarkshire
Council
Jocelyn Lyall, Chief Internal Auditor, NHS Lanarkshire
Contact
details for
Author(s) of
Report 
Francis Scott – ScottFr@northlan.gov.uk
Jocelyn Lyall – Jocelyn.lyall2@nhs.scot
DATE: 25 February 2024 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT
This paper is coming to the IJB PFA for: 
For Approval: ☐ For Endorsement: ☐ To Note: ☒ 
2. ROUTE TO THE PFA
This paper has been: 
Prepared By: ☒ Reviewed By: ☒ Endorsed By: ☒

Page 2

Appendix 1
2
Chief Officer
(Audit and
Risk) (North
Lanarkshire
Council) and
Chief Internal
Auditor (NHS
Lanarkshire)
The Chief
Finance
Officer
The Chief Officer 
3.  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The progress in respect of the Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025 is summarised in
Appendix 1.  A workplan has been agreed to ensure the Internal Audit Plan
2024/2025 is delivered by 31 March 2025. 
4. RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1  It is recommended that the IJB Performance, Finance & Audit Committee: 
1) Consider the attached Progress Report at Appendix 1, the Summary of audits
completed as part of the Internal Audit Plan 2023/24 at Appendix 2, the
summary of relevant partner reports at Appendix 3 and note the final report on
HSCP Governance Arrangements at Appendix 4. 
5.  VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS?
This section outlines if the report requires a direction to be issued to the Local
Authority, the Health Board, to both, or that no direction is required. 
6.  BACKGROUND
As stated in the Integrated Resources Advisory Group guidance, it is the
responsibility of the Integration Joint Board (IJB) to establish an adequate and
proportionate internal audit of the arrangements for risk management,
governance and control of the delegated resources.  The internal audit
arrangements for the IJB are provided jointly by the internal audit teams of
North Lanarkshire Council and NHS Lanarkshire.   
The IJB approved the Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025 on 22 May 2024.  A total
of 60 days has been committed to undertake the IJB Internal Audit Plan, which
has been designed to target the priority issues which have been aligned to
Yes ☐ No ☒ N/A ☐

Page 3

Appendix 1
3
strategic risks and reflect the evolving and complex challenges to service
delivery. 
The Public Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS) require that activity and
performance relative to the approved annual plan is periodically reported to the
Performance, Finance & Audit Committee (PF&A Committee). 
The Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025 will provide sufficient evidence to form an
Internal Audit Opinion on the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the IJB’s
framework of governance, risk management and control arrangements.
The Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025 also takes account of assurances which will
be provided to the IJB based on the work performed under the Internal Audit
Plans of both North Lanarkshire Council and NHS Lanarkshire for 2024/2025. 
The audit of operational activities is being undertaken under the auspices of the
partner bodies.  The IJB is asked to note that the outcomes of these operational
audits are reported to the partner body Audit Committees and discussed with
the IJB Chief Officer and IJB Chief Financial Officer.  The assurances gained
will be provided to the IJB as part of the overall assurances received from the
partner body Audit Committees.   
We include a summary of relevant completed NHS Lanarkshire and North
Lanarkshire Council reports at Appendix 3. 
7.  SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
Progress on the Internal Audit Plan is 2024/25 at Appendix 1. Completed audits
from the IJB Internal Audit Plan 2023/24 are summarised at Appendix 2. The
Summary of relevant partner body reports is at Appendix 3 and a copy of the
report on HSCP Governance Arrangements is included at Appendix 4. 
8. CONCLUSIONS
The Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025 is designed to target the priority issues and
to provide sufficient evidence to form an Internal Audit Opinion on the overall
adequacy and effectiveness of the IJB’s framework of governance, risk
management and control arrangements. 
9. IMPLICATIONS 
9.1 NATIONAL OUTCOMES
Link(s) to National Health and Wellbeing Outcomes 
People are able to look after and improve their own health and
wellbeing and live in good health for longer. 
☐

Page 4

Appendix 1
4
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or
who are frail, are able to live, as far as reasonable practicable,
independently and at home or in a homely setting in their
community.
☐
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive
experiences of those services, and have dignity respected.
☐
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain
or improve the quality of life of people who use those services. 
☐
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health
inequalities. 
☐
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from
harm.
☐
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged
with the work they do and are supported to continuously improve the
information, support, care and treatment they provide.
☐
Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of
Health and Social Care Services. 
☒
9.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S) 
9.3 FINANCIAL
There are no financial impacts arising directly from this report.  
This paper has been reviewed by Finance: 
Yes   No X N/A 
9.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT 
The internal audit planning process which produced the Annual Internal Audit
Plan considers the strategic risk profile of the organisation. Individual internal
audit assignments identify the key risks at the planning stage and our work is
designed to evaluate whether appropriate systems are in place and operating
effectively to mitigate the risks identified. Legislative requirements are a core
consideration in planning all internal audit reviews. 
Relevant Risk Register
Details 
Current Risk Level  Risk Owner 
Ineffective Governance
Arrangements
Low Chief Officer

Page 5

Appendix 1
5
9.5  ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
The Chief Officer and the Chief Finance Officer have both been consulted in respect
of the preparation of the Internal Audit progress report. 
9.6 INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY 
An EQIA & Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment Form is not required as there
are no EQIA implications arising directly from this report. 
All internal audit reviews which involve review of policies and procedures will
examine the way in which equality and diversity is incorporated within
documentation. 
EQIA Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment Form Completed and
attached to report: 
Yes  No X N/A 
EQIA added to website: 
Yes  No X N/A 
10. BACKGROUND PAPERS  
N/A 
11. APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – 2024/25 Internal Audit Progress Report
Appendix 2 – Summary of 2023/24 IJB Internal Audit Reports 
Appendix 3 – Summary of Relevant NHS Lanarkshire and North Lanarkshire
Council Reports issued
Appendix 4 – Final Audit Report – HSCP Governance Arrangements

Page 6

Appendix 1
6
CHIEF ACCOUNTABLE OFFICER (or Depute)   
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact
the following:
Chief Finance Officer

Page 7

Appendix 1
7
Ref Audit Indicative Scope Target
Audit
Committee
Planning
Stage
Work in
Progress
Draft
Issued
Completed Grade
Internal Audit Plan 2024/25
NL01-
25
Audit Planning Agreeing audit universe and
preparation of internal audit
annual plan.
May 2024     N/A
NL02-
25
Audit
Management 
Liaison with management,
liaison with Chief Finance Officer
and attendance at Audit
Committee.
Ongoing N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
NL03-
25
1Audit Follow
Up
Review of progress made by
management in implementing
those actions committed to in
response to previously agreed
Internal Audit recommendations. 
December
2024
March 2025
    
NL04-
25
Annual Report Preparation for Annual Report
including assistance with
completion of IJB governance
self-assessment checklist.
August
2024
    Reasonable

Page 8

Appendix 1
8
NL05-
25
2 Governance
arrangements
Review of governance
arrangements with reference to
the Blueprint for Good
Governance in NHS Scotland.
October
2024
March 2025
    
NL06-
25
Strategy Review of the content and
implementation of the Strategic
Commissioning Plan, including
assessing the adequacy and
effectiveness of arrangements
for monitoring of delivery and
performance reporting. 
March 2025      
1The Audit Follow Up position will be reported to the March 2025 PF&A Committee. 
2 As reported to the 21 August 2024 PF&A Committee, Internal Audit completed a review of the IJB Governance Checklist self-
assessment in July / August 2024 and provided an adequate level of assurance (see Appendix 2). Therefore, this 2024/25 audit will
now be completed for reporting to the March 2025 PF&A Committee. This should provide sufficient time for previous
recommendations to be completed and will provide an opinion on the governance framework in place for 2024/25.

Page 9

Appendix 2
9
Summary of 2023/24 IJB Internal Audit Reports
Report No. Report
Description
Audit Opinion Key findings
0500/2024/001 Review of NL
HSCP
Governance
arrangements
(copy of report
at Appendix 4)
Adequate  The primary purpose of this audit review was to provide independent assurance on the adequacy
and effectiveness of the processes in place to enable the North Lanarkshire Health and Social
Care Partnership (HSCP) to review and assess its governance arrangements against expected
good practice.
The self-assessment was undertaken using a Governance Self-Assessment Checklist developed
by the Chief Internal Auditor (NHS).  This was based on professional judgement and relevant
guidance, as well as the CIPFA Delivering Good Governance in Local Government Framework
(2016).  NLC Internal Audit thereafter undertook a high-level review of both the Governance Self-
Assessment Checklist completed by the North Lanarkshire HSCP and the draft Annual
Governance Statement for 2023-24, to identify areas where it is considered improvements could
be made to strengthen the arrangements.
We have concluded that the arrangements the North Lanarkshire HSCP has in place for reviewing
and assessing its governance framework are largely satisfactory and that this framework is
generally consistent with legislative requirements and expected good practice.
The following areas for improvement were identified during the review:
• A need to ensure that going forward the Annual Governance Statement (AGS) fully reflects
any improvement actions arising from the annual self-assessment undertaken in respect of
compliance with the principles outlined in the CIPFA Delivering Good Governance in Local
Government Framework (2016), and that these actions are thereafter monitored, and their
progress periodically reported to the Performance, Finance and Audit Committee;
• Appropriate and timely action is required to progress previously agreed outstanding actions
(service level agreement for those services ‘hosted’ by Education and Families and accessed
by Adult Health and Social Work Services and vice versa, finalise the revised performance
scorecard and determine a timeline for developing a sound understanding of the impacts for
NL HSCP of the outputs of the National Care Service legislation); and
• A need to review the North Lanarkshire Health and Social Care Partnership Audit Charter.

Page 10

Appendix 3
10 
The following relevant reports have been issued by North Lanarkshire Council 
Report No. Report
Description
Audit Opinion Key findings
0510/2025/001 Social Work –
Quality
Assurance
arrangements
Reasonable  The purpose of this audit was to provide independent assurance on the adequacy and
effectiveness of the Council’s quality assurance arrangements in relation to the provision
of social work and social care services.  
We are satisfied that the Services arrangements for monitoring external care providers
is generally sound and broadly reflects good practice principles and reports have been
produced for key stakeholders on the results of the Council’s quality assurance and
continuous improvement activities.  We are also satisfied that the key expectations set
out in the contract management framework are generally being applied in practice.
However, we identified several areas where we consider scope for improvement exists
including:
• A need for the Contract Management Framework to be reviewed and updated to fully
reflect both best practice and actual current working practices;
• A need to finalise, and thereafter implement, the monitoring framework for internally
provided services 
• A need for greater consistency with, and for the Quality Assurance Team to better
demonstrate compliance with, expected monitoring arrangements; and
• Recently revised arrangements to record, monitor and track issues identified and
actions arising from monitoring activity need to be reviewed to ensure they are
adequate and effective.

Page 11

Appendix 3
11 
The following relevant reports have been issued by NHS Lanarkshire
Report
No.
Report
Description
Audit Opinion Key findings
L05/25 Board &
Operational
Committees
Reasonable An appropriate new governance structure has been approved for implementation it is still to
be embedded. Therefore, we cannot yet comment on effectiveness of the revised governance
structures, and we will report on this in our 2024/25 Internal Control Evaluation report.
A programme of governance improvements, led by the Director of Human Resources, is
ongoing to support the revised governance structures. A summary of areas for consideration
as part of the further development of good governance was provided by internal audit and we
will work with officers to support this ongoing work. 
Our review identified that the standard governance documentation for committees has not
always been completed nor presented to the relevant committee at the stipulated time. 
We noted several developments, including that a standard cover paper template has been
issued and the timeframe for issue of papers is included in all revised Terms of Reference.
‘Once for Scotland’ documentation was introduced in July 2024 and work on the Board
Assurance Framework (BAF) will be taken forward with support from the Chief Internal Auditor,
with review planned for the end of the financial year to ensure the BAF meets the requirements
of the Board.
L06/25 Risk
Management
Reasonable
Assurance Our review identified that there are gaps and duplication in the extant NHS Lanarkshire Risk
Management documentation. The Risk Management Strategy, Framework and Policy are
currently under review and internal audit have made recommendations for inclusion in the
revised documentation.
Extant Risk Management documentation was not resubmitted to the Audit & Risk Committee
for formal approval and therefore unapproved documents were posted on FirstPort. 
A Risk Appetite statement will be developed and implemented following Corporate
Management Team and Board review, in November 2024.
L08/25 Strategic
Planning
Substantial
Assurance Internal Audit concluded that the process to develop Our Health Together followed robust
project management methodologies, good governance was evident and there was an

Page 12

Appendix 3
12 
Report
No.
Report
Description
Audit Opinion Key findings
extensive stakeholder engagement process. Therefore, we did not make any
recommendations for improvement. 
L10&26/25  Review of
Delayed
Discharge &
Data
Reasonable
Assurance
Internal audit reviewed implementation of improvements to minimise Delayed Discharges
monitoring and reporting of outcomes.
The 'Sustaining Whole System Patient Flow' strategic risk was assessed as Very High with a
target of Medium and has been adequately described and scored. There is appropriate
assurance in place for the identified mitigating controls.
Implementation of changes to pathways, development of models of care and redesign of
services to improve delayed discharge performance commenced in Summer 2024.  Therefore,
sufficient information is not yet available to assess the impact of these changes on improved
flow and sustained performance.  We will report on this area in our 2024/25 Internal Control
Evaluation and Annual Report. 
Internal audit concluded that all elements of national initiatives to improve Delayed Discharge
performance are included in Operation Flow. The Chief Executive led a comprehensive
diagnostic of the current delayed discharge performance in July 2024 and a route map to an
improved position was developed with agreed actions to implement the optimal Discharge
Planning Target Operating Model, establish a Once for Lanarkshire system Home First
Assessment approach and complete Demand, Capacity, and Queue analysis of community
and social care resources. 
A Delayed Discharge Improvement Plan has been developed and is monitored through the
Operation Flow governance and performance reporting structures. We concluded that these
reporting and monitoring structures are robust. 
Recording of a Planned Date of Discharge (PDD) within 48 hours of admission is a key control
to improve the route map through the patient journey but was not recorded for all patients in
our sample.
The ‘Firebreak 24’ in September 2024 focused on accelerating transformation efforts to reduce
hospital occupancy, streamline admissions, and manage unscheduled care demand, as well
as planning for increased demand over winter. A ‘24/72’ discharge rule setting out the notice

Page 13

Appendix 3
13 
Report
No.
Report
Description
Audit Opinion Key findings
period for requesting support on discharge was implemented and remains in place. We would
expect to see future reporting of the impact of the 24/72 discharge rule on delayed discharges. 
To support the full implementation of the Optimal Discharge Target Operating Model, and
further embedding of the flow foundation bundle, a training, education, communication, and
engagement plan will be supported by the establishment of an Unscheduled Care
Improvement Team.
The team will work with Management to deliver the improvement actions and activity required
to ensure that PDD setting and recording is fully implemented across the system.
Work is ongoing with Health Improvement Scotland colleagues to develop a PDD decision
making tool to further support frontline operational and clinical teams.
L27/25  Waiting Times Limited
Assurance
Internal audit L31/24 Review of Waiting Times methodology was issued in June 2024 and
provided Limited Assurance. While there has been some progress, implementation of actions
has been delayed. This follow up report described the progress made to date. 
As in 2022/23 and 2023/24, Internal Audit provided a Limited Assurance opinion on this
system. 
Two of the three recommendations made in internal audit L31/24 have not progressed and
one recommendation relating to communication has been partially implemented. We do
however acknowledge that progression of actions is partially dependent on development of
national processes. 
Original
recommendation
Due
date
Revised
due date
RAG status, updated position, and Agreed
Action
Implementation of four
“Next Steps” detailed
within the Patient
Rights (Treatment
Time Guarantee)
(Scotland) Directions
2022:
Communication with
staff and patients and
August
2024
April
2025 
Work is progressing to align all communications
with Scottish Government Communication trigger
points. 
Netcall reminder service is in place. 
Content of letters, including single point of contact
being updated. 
TTG Letters acknowledgement and apology
revised and tested.

Page 14

Appendix 3
14 
Report
No.
Report
Description
Audit Opinion Key findings
automation of clinical
letters. 
Not currently possible to align all clinical letters with
TrakCare due to specialty specific information -
working to migrate when / where possible.
Production of
automated TTG letters
August
2024
April
2025
A national approach to production of automated
TTG letters has been agreed, to be phased across
Boards from February 2025. This will require
consideration of:
• A Communication plan 
• Amendment and alignment of letters with regard
to patient response time 
• Testing to determine any unexpected impact on
other processes
• Agreement of a Go live date.
Completion of Waiting
Times audits
August
2024
April
2025
Automated Waiting List letters are not being
produced to inform patients of progress on their
TTG pathway and the reasons for not meeting the
dates. As a result monthly TTG audits are not being
completed.
The original ‘NHS Waiting Times Guidance’ Short
Life Working Group is progressing to become a
Reference Group to support audit requirements and
ensure they are aligned to both what can be done
locally and the National requirement.  The audits
will be recommenced once the letters are ready to
be sent out to patients.