Democracy Spraffa

ITEM 5 Community Alarms

North Lanarkshire Council · 21 August 2024
Back to IJB Performance, Finance and Audit Committee — 21 August 2024 and its agenda

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REPORT 
Item No: 5 
SUBJECT: Community Alarm Service
TO: Integration Joint Board Performance, Finance & Audit Committee
Lead
Officer for
Report:
Diane Fraser, Chief Officer / Head of Service (Adult Social Work
Services) NL HSCP
Author(s) of
Report
John McGeough, Service Manager 
Hugh Holt, Senior Officer
DATE: 21 August 2024 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT
This paper is coming to the IJB PFA for: 
For Approval: ☐ For Endorsement: ☐ To Note: ☒ 
2. ROUTE TO THE BOARD
This paper has been prepared by the Community Alarm Service Management Team. 
Prepared By:
John
McGeough,
Service
Manager
Hugh Holt,
Senior Officer
☒ Reviewed By:
Margaret
Flavell,
Senior
Manager
Adult Social
Work
☒ Endorsed By:
Diane Fraser
Chief Officer, Adult
Social Work
☒

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3. RECOMMENDATIONS
It is recommended that the IJB PFA Committee: 
(1) Acknowledge the contents of this Community Alarm Service update report. 
(2) Acknowledge the ongoing work being undertaken to support the transition from
analogue to digital and the work completed to date. 
(3) Acknowledge the progress and challenges of progressing the move to the new
digital ARC platform and the extensive work completed to date in preparation for
this.
(4) Acknowledge the positive Care Inspectorate grading that the service received
from the Care Inspectorate.
(5) Acknowledge the position with current and future charging for the service. 
4.  VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS?
This section outlines if the report requires a direction to be issued to the Local
Authority, the Health Board, to both, or that no direction is required  
5. BACKGROUND/SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
5.1 The Community Alarm Service operates 24 hours per day, 7 days a week, 365
days per year. When the individual activates the alarm, a signal is sent via the
telephone line to the alarm receiving centre in North Lanarkshire which is
staffed 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. A Response Advisor (call handler)
speaks directly to the person to find out what kind of assistance is required.
5.2 The service currently provides support to 7,724 people in North Lanarkshire
with the confidence that they can call for help at any time of the day or night,
every day of the year and is an essential service when people experience
difficulties such as a fall or sudden illness.
5.3 The number of people supported by the community alarm service has remained
relatively static since the previous report submitted in May 2023 with a slight
increase in numbers , with most service users living within their own home
however the service also provides cover to all tenants living within NLC
Sheltered Housing Complexes during out of hours and variously to registered
social landlords across North Lanarkshire.
5.4 The Community Alarm Service currently provides a telecare service currently
to 6,158 service users using dispersed analogue and or digital community
alarms and to 1,566 users within sheltered accommodation.
5.5 The service on average receives around 130 new requests per month for
Community Alarm installations, the number of new referrals received per month
has remained consistent with the figures from 2023/24.
Yes ☐ No ☒ N/A ☐

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5.6 In addition to the basic button and box which people associate with Community
Alarms, there are over 1,000 pieces of assistive technology programmed
through to the alarm receiving centre. This ranges from door contacts to hard
wired smoke detectors for individuals with cognitive impairment, This has
remained static since the previous report.
5.7 Within the last report to committee the service was planning to conduct a wide-
ranging service review, however following feedback from various stakeholders
and improved Care Inspection grades it was evident that the service was
effective, staff were committed, and service users satisfied with the support
provided therefore the scope of the review was adjusted, to focus on the
staffing element of the service.  A more detailed breakdown of service user
engagement and participation is discussed later within the report. 
5.8 The staffing resource aligned to the service has not been reviewed for a
significant number of years and given the ongoing work of transitioning the
service from analogue to digital, as well as increased call activity within the
alarm receiving centre the decision was taken to review the staffing resource
aligned to this aspect of the service. 
5.9 University North Lanarkshire Health and Social Care Partnership (UNL HSCP)
and North Lanarkshire Council (NLC) have invested significantly in early
intervention and supported self-management for over a decade, with support
for change and investment across all sectors which focus on wellbeing. The
Community Alarm Service is a key part of supporting self-management with
technological advancements creating the opportunity to move from being a
crisis response service to being more proactive and preventative. 
5.10 The above circumstances summarise the importance of the Community Alarms
Service, the changes to the digital infrastructure and need to review the staffing
compliment to ensure we realise the priorities and ambitions of the North
Lanarkshire Health and Social Care Strategic Commissioning Plan. 
Analogue to Digital Transition 
5.11 Telephone lines in the UK are being upgraded to digital technology. The
process of migrating to digital telephone lines has already started. The rollout
was scheduled to be completed by the end of 2025, when analogue telephone
services in the UK will be switched off and replaced by digital systems using
internet protocol (IP) technology. 
5.12 Telecommunication suppliers are well on their journey to making this switch to
‘IP networks.’  Any systems relying on analogue lines, such as telecare, will be
affected by this change. Individuals who have been provided with Analogue
telecare equipment from North Lanarkshire Council must have their equipment
updated to Digital ready devices to continue to receive a safe and reliable
service.

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5.13 Recent updates from Telephony providers such as British Telecom, have
outlined they now expect all customers to be migrated over to a digital line by
January 2027, other companies are also in the process of reviewing their
timescales. 
5.14 Despite the potential change in dates that will impact on the analogue to digital
switchover, the community alarm service will continue to progress the digital
upgrade as planned and hope to ensure that all service users in receipt of the
community alarm service are fully digitised by the end of 2025. 
5.15 North Lanarkshire as outlined in its previous report has been working closely
with the Digital Office for Scottish Local Government. Across Scotland, most
current solutions use analogue dial-up protocols to carry status and alarm
signalling between the alarms devices in users’ homes and the Alarm
Receiving Centres (ARC) - North Lanarkshire’s ARC is based in the Dalziel
Building in Motherwell. Digital IP telephone lines are not designed to support
these analogue protocols meaning that there is a risk that telecare alarm
signalling will not operate reliably. This may result in a higher number of failed
calls and redials being seen by the Community Alarm responders on the ARC
system. 
5.16 The plan for North Lanarkshire Council’s community alarm service is to
transition to the new national digital ARC, this will ensure that the Alarm
Receiving Centre (ARC) is fully digitised and will meet the digital requirements
of our service while minimising the risks to analogue failures as the
decommissioning of these old analogue lines progress. 
5.17 This will allow the Partnership to adopt a new Digital Solution that will meet
future requirements and can be customised to our specific operational
requirements. This work has included 13 other local authorities to ensure that
a robust and secure solution can be found. At the time of writing several local
authorities have successfully transitioned over to the new digital ARC that will
be supported by Chubb and Sky Response. 
5.18 The transition to digital has required the service to review all alarm devices that
are in place within homes in the community and sheltered house residences
and replace these current analogue devices with digital ready alarm devices.
There will also be a requirement for digitally enabled peripherals such as falls
detectors, door contacts etc, to be thoroughly tested to ensure that they are
compatible with the new digital alarm receiving centre and alarm device. The
ability to connect existing interconnected fire/smoke detectors via the digital
alarm is currently not available. The Scottish Government are working with
manufacturers on solutions to connect these devices to remove the need for
multiple detectors to be in the same room. 
5.19 The service has already changed around 3000 analogue alarms to a Hybrid
digital ready unit which do not use the analogue telephone line, with a further
1000 planned  to be exchanged by November 2024.

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5.20 North Lanarkshire currently runs PNC 8.1 an analogue ARC provided by
Tunstall Healthcare (UK) Ltd on servers within the NLC infrastructure. The
current contract was due to end on the 31st of March 2024, however due to
delays in the contract being awarded for the new digital ARC, an interim
solution was required due to the current contract ending, as well as the current
Tunstall Infrastructure and servers coming to the end of their life. 
5.21 Work was undertaken by colleagues from the council’s IT infrastructure team
who concluded that to reduce the potential risks to North Lanarkshire Council
it was agreed that the services digital voice recorders would be switched off
reducing risks of unsupported equipment failure occurring until a more robust
plan could be put in place in the interim. 
5.22 The Interim Software as A Solution (SAAS) has been procured from Tunstall
because of the current servers that support the current Alarm Receiving Centre
end of life. Colleagues from Infrastructure had determined that to do nothing
would pose a real threat to the Community Alarm Service and the wider Council
IT infrastructure, therefore an interim solution has been agreed. 
5.23 The service has entered a 1-year contract for the SAAS solution with an option
for a further year if required. The total contract amount is £107,000, however
the service has a 90-day notice period to cancel the contract early, should the
service be able to move to the new digital ARC, therefore reducing the costs of
the overall contract. 
5.24 Housing have undertaken an upgrade of all Sheltered Housing developments
to a new Warden Call system that will be fully digital ready when the Digital
ARC is implemented and are installing equipment in the remaining
developments (which were upgraded a few years ago) to have a Digital
connection available in readiness for the move to Digital. 
5.25 The Community Alarm Service and the Technology team have supported
housing colleagues throughout this process, ensuring hybrid digital alarms
were placed in residents’ homes to ensure no loss of support throughout these
works being completed. 
5.26 There has been an increase in failing calls from Analogue devices identified
across the UK because of the ongoing upgrades to Digital Telephony
infrastructure we have seen this within our own Community Alarm Service
where the primary number used to connect fails, but the backup number then
successfully connects. This is being investigated with IT colleagues to identify
what further resilience can be put in place to reduce these failures. 
Data Migration  
5.27 The current data held on the Tunstall PNC system has over 25,000 client
records, of which only 7700 are current users. With the current PNC system
there is no facility to “batch” delete the 18,000 archived records. When the

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service migrates to the Digital ARC, we will be charged per client record,
therefor it is imperative that only the current records are migrated to the new
system. 
5.28 Significant work has been undertaken to try and retrieve this data from the
current PNC system, however as the service has no direct access to the
databases on the PNC system, we are reliant on Tunstall providing this to us
in a usable status. 
5.29 The digital ARC provider has also recently developed a piece of software that
they advise will do this conversion for us from the raw data but will have an
associated cost yet unknown and will also require the same interrogation and
verification required as the direct data from Tunstall noted above. 
Capital Spend 
5.30 Capital monies have been set aside to support the transition from analogue to
digital within the Community alarm Service. 
5.31 During the course of the financial year 23/24 £325,000 had been spent
purchasing 1500 hybrid alarms.
5.32 Due to ongoing testing of digital devices, it was decided after extensive testing
by the technology team that 1000 LeGrande alarm devices be purchased,
however due to delays with internal procurement processes, these will be
purchased from the 2024/25 budget.
5.33 It is anticipated that £1,275,000 will be available to continue with the purchase
of hybrid digital alarms in this financial year.
5.34 There is a projected increase in cost therefore a funding gap for future years
that requires to be sourced.
Community Alarm Service Review
5.35 Following the previous report submitted to committee in 2023 there had been
discussions in relation to a whole service review in relation to the Community
Alarm Service. 
5.36 As part of the services efforts to have meaningful engagement with service
users and wider stakeholders, the service engaged with the third sector to
arrange a number of events across North Lanarkshire, Several dates and
venues were confirmed with events advertised on the council’s social media
pages, X, Facebook etc, unfortunately, there was no uptake to allow the events
to go ahead. 
5.37 Following the poor uptake of events advertised across North Lanarkshire, the
service then resorted to engaging with our service user base through arranging
forums within Sheltered Housing Complexes, Integrated Day Services so that

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the service was able to gauge service users views of the community alarm
service. 
5.38 During the last 12 months the service has attended various events and spoke
directly to 202 Service users at a variety of events across North Lanarkshire. 
5.39 Feedback from service users was very positive, with many advising that having
the Community Alarm provided them with reassurance should they experience
a fall, required reassurance or required support with personal care. 
5.40 The service also issued a questionnaire seeking service users feedback on the
Community Alarm service, 124 questionnaires were returned.  The findings of
the questionnaire were that service users were satisfied with the service
provided and that staff were helpful, polite and treated people with dignity and
respect. 
5.41 The service recently held an awareness day for Health and Social Care staff,
stakeholders and third sector organisations over a 2-day period to provide
more information and insight into the Community Alarm Service and how the
service operates and functions. 
5.42 Over the course of the 2 days, more than 200 people attended, with most
leaving with a better understanding that the community alarm service is more
than a button and box, type service.  People were genuinely interested as to
how the service operated and how we support service users who activate the
community alarm. 
5.43 Several focus groups were held with community alarm staff over a number of
weeks in late 2023, each focus group was provided with an open platform to
share their feedback, views, knowledge, and insight into the community alarm
service. 
5.44 The feedback was grouped into themes and further analysed to identify several
important issues. Overall staff were incredibly positive about their
roles/responsibilities and proud of the impact that their service had on
individuals needing support from the community alarm service. 
5.45 The key role benefits that staff described were the variety, flexibility, a strong
team ethos, job satisfaction and most staff found the role to be rewarding. 
5.46 There were some operational issues identified and most of them were resolved
following the sessions. The main operational concern staff raised was the
Community Alarm transport as this was becoming aged and unreliable due to
age and mileage of these vehicles. Staff also raised some concerns regarding
the shift patterns. 
5.47 Both of these issues have subsequently been addressed with the Community
Alarm Services ageing fleet of vehicles having been replaced in March 2024.

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The shift pattern concerns outlined by response advisors has also been
addressed with a change to start and finish times for each of the three
responder shift patterns resulting in a better work life balance and consistent
work schedule. 
5.48 It is evident that all staff employed within the community alarm service are
committed and this has been evident with how staff across the service have
responded with the introduction of new digital technology into the service. 
5.49 The Assisted Technology Team have worked closely with the service and
worked to support the response advisors as the new digital alarm platforms
have come onstream. 
5.50 The Care Inspectorate, the services regulator conducted an unannounced
inspection of the community alarm service in April 2023, following the
inspection the service was graded as follows: 
 How well do we support people wellbeing -  Grade 5 Very Good
 How good is out Leadership -    Grade 4 Good
 How Good is our staff team -    Grade 5 Very Good 
5.51 Following the Inspection Care Inspectors were complimentary on the service
provided across North Lanarkshire by the community alarm service and
feedback obtained during the inspection process from both service users and
staff was positive and this was reflected in the grades awarded. All previous
requirements had been met and the service has currently no requirements. 
5.52 The service recognises that the staffing resource has not been reviewed within
the community alarm service since its inception, however given the service
growth as well as prioritising the move from an analogue to digital solution as
well as the introduction of new digital technology it is evident that a review of
the staffing structure is required. 
5.53 The alarm receiving centre is manned 24hrs per day, Response Advisors
respond to all incoming and outgoing activity in relation to community alarm
and take calls for the Social Work Emergency Service (SWES) from 1.30am till
locality offices open or when the team come on site at weekends. 
5.54 The alarm receiving centre typically has more than over 40,000 call episodes
per month, however most of these calls are to provide reassurance to service
users within their own homes. 
5.55 A Benchmarking exercise has been completed with other Alarm Receiving
Centres in terms of response advisors manning the service 24 hours per day,
North Lanarkshire has 3 response advisors on shift at any given time, however
when compared to other Local Authorities our staffing numbers are on the
lower end for staff resources.

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5.56 Response advisors are a crucial part of the community alarm service; however,
the establishment of this staff group has never been reviewed and during 2023
the service required to cover 900 additional shifts due to staff planned and
unplanned leave. 
5.57 Response advisor staffing is currently being reviewed as part of the wider
engagement of the Home Support structure as it is recognised that additional
staffing is required within this aspect of the service. 
5.58 From the 1st April 2024, the new Health and Care (Staffing) (Scotland) Act 2019
came into force. When enacted it revoked section 15 of the Public Service
Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 and brings legislation requirements and guiding
principles for those who commission and deliver health and social care
services. 
5.59 The Act also places a statutory duty on care service providers to ensure that,
always, suitable qualified and competent individuals are working in such
numbers as are appropriate for the health, wellbeing and safety of people using
the service, and the provision of safe and high-quality care and in so far as it
affects those matters the well-being of staff.   
Community Alarm Charging 
5.60 Since the charge for community alarm was reintroduced in September 2020 a
charge of £3.40 per week (49p per day) was agreed and the rate charged for
the service has remained static during this period. Any calls made to the
response centre are also billed as normal telephone calls by the person’s
telephone company. 
5.61 The charge for the community alarm service increased to £3.57 per week 51p
per day) from the 1st April 2024, despite the slight increase being applied the
charge for the community alarm service within North Lanarkshire remains one
of the lowest when compared to all other local authorities across Scotland. A
benchmarking exercise was undertaken to further understand charging across
the country.   
5.62 Despite the small increase in the charge no service users have handed back
the alert alarm nor has the service received any complaints regarding the
increase in charging. 
5.63 The service continues to receive on average of 130 new referrals for installation
of community alarms on a monthly basis.  Those being referred to the service
are aware of the charge and should be offered a referral to the tacking poverty
team to ensure their income is maximised by the referring agency or service. 
5.64 The number of service users in receipt of the Community Alarm service has
remained stable, at 7,700. A significant amount of data cleansing was
undertaken when the charge was reintroduced.

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5.65 The data cleansing exercise completed at the onset of the charge found that a
significant number of service users had passed away, had moved into
sheltered housing or had moved into a care home.  The council’s data
custodian supported the service with identifying these service users so that the
data could be cleansed and updated to reflect actual service users in receipt of
the community alarm. 
5.66 Service users who had expressed concerns regarding the reintroduction of the
charge were offered support to ensure that their income was maximised from
the council’s financial inclusion team as it was known at the time. 
5.67 It was recognised that the agreed charge would support the Council and the
Integration Joint Board to continue to deliver this service to a high standard
through having the appropriate staffing and financial resources to meet the
needs of those who use the service. It would be damaging to the service and
the partnership to reverse the current charging arrangements. 
5.68 It should also be noted that the transition from Analogue to Digital alarms will
continue to attract further operating costs as each alarm will have as a
minimum one roaming SIM card, however two may be required if there is no
home broadband connection that can be used as a primary connection to the
ARC. Current costs for these roaming SIM cards are £4.00 per month per unit,
the cost of which could increase annually in line with inflation. The Digital Office
have indicated that they will engage with Telecom suppliers to try and negotiate
a Social Tariff, however this has not progressed yet. Based on a current
installed estate of 7,700 alarm units this will bring an operating cost of between
£360,000 and £450,000 per annum (based on £4.00 per month current charge
or an anticipated £5.00 per month) to support the new digital alarms. 
5.69 The income generated from the charge for community alarms is important to
the continued development of the service and increased operating costs
associated with digital advancement. It is however important to note that the
Council had not pursued the recovery of debt and as noted in previous
Committee Reports, given the vulnerability of people using the service,
individual community alarms will not be cut off due to non-payment. 
5.70 Invoices generated within the financial year 2023/24 amounted to £998k for the
Community Alarm charge, however £202k remained outstanding at the end of
year finance reporting period. This represents around 20% of invoices
remaining outstanding. Outstanding invoices can be for several factors and the
service is not always notified e.g. service user deceased, moved to sheltered
housing, hospital or care home admission, unknown reason and nonpayment
choice.  The actual income received to date for financial year 23/24 amounts
to £796k.

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5.71 A sundry debt write off exercise is currently underway which will result in £137k
of the outstanding debt being written off up to April 2022 as it has been deemed
uneconomical to pursue. 
5.72 At the point of the Charge being reintroduced in 2020 all recipients of the
community alarm service were offered a review of their income by the financial
inclusion team to ensure all benefits had been fully maximised. 
5.73 Any recipient of the Community Alarm Service who make contact with the
service to advise of financial difficulties in paying the charge is referred to the
tackling poverty team (formerly financial inclusion team), however we would
not remove someone’s alarm for nonpayment of the charge. 
5.74 The service is continuing to review the number of non-payments that have
accrued, and officers are working through information held within the mySWIS
system. 
6. CONCLUSIONS
6.1 This report gives an update on the Community Alarm Service. It highlights the
work undertaken for the transition of analogue to digital; both the challenges
and progress are noted. Additionally, the positive Community Alarm Service
gradings from the Care Inspectorate are recognised. From engagement and
consultation, it is agreed that the service staffing resource requires review.
Finally, it notes the service charging position. 
7. IMPLICATIONS 
7.1 NATIONAL OUTCOMES
Link(s) to National Health and Wellbeing Outcomes 
People are able to look after and improve their own health and wellbeing
and live in good health for longer 
☒
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or who are
frail, are able to live, as far as reasonable practicable, independently and at
home or in a homely setting in their community
☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive
experiences of those services, and have dignity respected
☒
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services 
☒
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health inequalities  ☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from harm ☒
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged with the
work they do and are supported to continuously improve the information,
support, care and treatment they provide
☒

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Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of Health and
Social Care Services 
☒
7.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S)
NA
7.3 FINANCIAL 
Financial implications contained within the report. 
This paper has been reviewed by Finance: 
Yes   No  N/A 
7.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT 
Relevant Risk Register
Details 
Current Risk Level  Risk Owner 
Analogue to Digital
Transition
Medium Graeme Cowan 
7.5  ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
Please tick the engagement and participation objectives that link(s) with this piece of
work and provide further details on the engagement and participation that was
undertaken.
Objectives  Further details 
☒ Involve stakeholders in the development
work aimed at achieving the national 
outcomes
Regular engagement in a variety of
ways – face to face sessions,
newsletters, questionnaires
☒ Provide stakeholders with information on
how to get involved
As above
☒ Ensure a diverse range of engagement
and participation and opportunities are in 
place to suit different needs 
As above
☐ Measure how well we involve community
stakeholders in the planning, design 
and delivery of our services 
☒ Provide regular feedback on how
stakeholder engagement and participation is 
shaping and influencing service
development and delivery
Ongoing

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☐ Provide support to enable stakeholder
representatives to participate meaningfully
and confidently at meetings 
☐ Develop participation guidelines to ensure
a common understanding and set of 
expectations for both stakeholders and
partnership staff 
☒ Support engagement planning and
participation in localities, taking account of 
other engagement activity and local plans
across the Community Planning 
Partnership
Info through governance structures 
7.6 INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY 
EQIA Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment Form Completed and
attached to report: 
Yes  No  N/A 
EQIA added to website: 
Yes  No  N/A 
8. BACKGROUND PAPERS 
None.

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9. APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Analogue to Digital EQIA 
CHIEF ACCOUNTABLE OFFICER (or Depute)  
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact
the following; 
Hugh Holt, HoltH@northlan.gov.uk 
John McGeough, McGeoughJ@northlan.gov.uk

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Direction from North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board (IJB) 
1 Reference Number  2024/0821-05
2 Report Title  Community Alarm Service 
3 Date direction issued by
IJB 
4 Date from which direction
takes effect 
5 Direction to: 
6 Does this direction
supersede, revise or revoke
a previous direction – if
yes, include reference
number(s) 
7 Functions covered by
direction 
8 Full text of direction 
9 Budget allocated by
Integration Joint Board to
carry out direction 
10 Performance Management /
Governance arrangements 
11 Date direction will be
reviewed

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Appendix 1 
Document Text 
Name of Policy / Budget Saving Analogue to Digital Transition Project 
Author Robert McClung Contact details McClungR@northlan.gov.uk
Owner Diane Fraser FraserDi@northlan.gov.uk 
EqIA version number  EqIA status Complete  X Incomplete 
If Incomplete please say why - for instance 
pending further consultation  / research

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Section 1. About the Policy
1.1 Name of the policy / strategy / function / procedure: 
Is this a: - 
A new policy /strategy / function / procedure / service                     
Budget saving                     
Review of policy /strategy / function / procedure                     
Review of Service       
Other (please specify) Community Asset Transfer 
Is this is a key strategic decision subject to the Fairer Scotland
Duty Yes  No   
    
1.2 Person Responsible for the policy etc.
Name: Robert McClung Job Title and Service / Team: Senior Officer
Analogue to Digital project Lead (Adult
Services)   
1.3 What is the scope of the
assessment?
 Detail where appropriate
Whole of the organisation  
Service specific  
Discipline specific  
Other

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1.4 What is the policy/ strategy/ function/ saving trying to achieve / do? 
Analogue to Digital
Telephone lines in the UK are being upgraded to digital technology. The process
of migrating to digital telephone lines has already started, and the rollout is
scheduled to be completed by 2025. As of 2021 services can no longer sell
analogue services such as BT and Virgin, and by and escalated process by 2023
no analogue tech
nology can be sold also by any company. 
Analogue to Digital in Community Alarm
Current telecare solutions in use in Scotland use analogue technology. This
means that they send signals between the alarm device and Alarm Receiving
Centre (ARC) by making a dialup phone call and sending a series of audible tones.
Analogue signalling does not work reliably when sent over the digital phone lines
that are being installed in user’s homes, grouped schemes, and ARCs
Telecare is digital when signalling traffic is carried end-to-end (from a user’s alarm
device to the ARC) in a digital format. This device is not connected to the user’s
telephone line, instead it contains a SIM card that allows it to connect to the mobile
telephone networks. 
This means that the Alarm Receving Centre, alarm devices and peripherals will
now need to be digitally enabled to meet the future needs of the service users
within our community. 
This project fits directly into the council’s ambition priority to - Improve the health
and wellbeing of our communities. 
North Lanarkshire Health and Social Care partnership and North Lanarkshire
Council is looking to develop a strategic business plan for the analogue to digital
transition through the review and analysis of current service provision and their
users. 
This project will look to have an in-depth look at understanding of current
technology in place, current HSCNL digital workstreams and their impact on this
project and collaboration, engagement of community alarm users, engagement of
HSCNL staff in respect of technology and community alarm service and appraisal
of alternative technology for future use within the partnership

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This project will look to provide our communities with the ability for self-
management, proactive responses from services and for a holistic person-
centered basis for a person’s wellbeing using technology. 
This project will have produced a strategic business plan for the analogue to digital
transition along with all relevant risk assessments. 
Following the strategic business plan, this project will then focus on implementing
the organizations transition from analogue to digital. This will come in the form of
procuring a new alarm receiving center through a cloud hosted based system or
hardware-based system, to replace our current analogue alarm receiving center.
This will then allow for us to look at digitally enabled devices to replace our current
analogue community alarms. 
1.5 If this is a budget saving, how will the saving be achieved? 
This project will not focus on budget savings. 
Section 2. What do I know now?
2.1 Who are the stakeholders and beneficiaries? 
The stakeholders will be our residents within North Lanarkshire Council areas who
are provided with a community alarm service or a telecare service. 
Other stakeholders will be employees who work for the community alarm service
and Health and Social care who assess and prescribe telecare equipment.
2.2 What data, consultation, research and other evidence or information is
available relevant to this assessment? (This is a desktop exercise) 
Digital Telecare National Briefing Document (2020) gives an overview of the work
done by telephony providers around the transition of their analogue copper lines to
new fibre digital lines. This was done without consultation of the public or any
organisation. 
This document also outlines

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 An estimated timeline with an in-depth breakdown of the timescales to
complete key operational components of the transition.
 Estimated resources and costings for the transition.
 Information on the impact that the transition will have on service users.
 Potential benefits and opportunities of a digital telecare service.
 Risks to be considered.
 Recommendations that telecare service providers should follow to minimise
disruption to their service users.
 Information on resources available from the Digital Telecare Programme
which will support the transition journey. 
North Lanarkshire have also enlisted a third part organisation to carry out reviews
of the community alarm service which details peoples experience of using this alarm
system.
2.3 Considering the information in Section 1 and 2.1 and 2.2 
2.3.1 If this policy is subject to the FSD what does it suggest about the
impact or potential impact on socio-economic disadvantage? (please refer to
FSD Interim Guidance)                                          
Low
income
People in receipt of a community alarm are
now in the process of being charged for this.
Due to the digital upgrade and the enhance
cost of equipment and alarm receiving centre
this will further affect cost of this service.                                           
Low
wealth 
Material
deprivation 
Area
deprivation 
2.3.2 Are any of the people communities listed below likely to be more
affected by this policy than others?  
People who share one or more of
the protected characteristics of
the Equality Act 2010
Yes Details No Details Don’t
Know
Age (a particular age or range of
ages) 
X 78.1% of
community
alarm users
are aged 70
years and
over.

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21 
Disabled people and people with
long term health conditions
X Most users of
the
community
alarm service
fall within this
characteristic.
We are
unable to pull
statistics for
this.   
Women and men, girls and boys   X  
People defined by their race,
colour and nationality, ethnic or
national origins.  
X  
Married people and civil partners   X  
Pregnant women and new
mothers (including breastfeeding
women)  
X  
Lesbian, gay and bisexual people   X  
People transitioning from one
gender to another  
X  
People of different religions or
beliefs or non-beliefs  
X  
Other groups   
Children and families   X  
Homeless people   X  
Looked after and accommodated
people  
X  
Care leavers   X  
Carers – paid / unpaid, family
members
X Carers will be
affected due
their possible
requirement
to use the
community
alarm
systems to

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summon
support fore
the person
they are
providing the
care 
Asylum seekers   X  
Employees – full and part time.
Including SES, MAs etc.
X Staff who
work within
the service
will be
affected by
changes to
their
operating
systems and
procedures.   
Others     
2.4 Do you have evidence or reason to believe that this policy will, or may
potentially affect the Council’s duty to: (Please tick all that apply). 
Yes No Don’t
Know
1. Eliminate unlawful discrimination, harassment and
victimisation and any other conduct prohibited by the Equality
Act 2010? 
X 
2.Advance equality of opportunity between people who share a
relevant protected characteristic and those who do not 
X 
3. Foster good relations between people who share a protected
characteristic and those who do not? 
X 
4. Protect and promote human rights?  X 
5. Reduce socio-economic disadvantage  X 
Please provide details.

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Section 3. What else do I need to know /find out?
3.1 Further consultation – Please use the table directly below to say who you
will consult with (tick Yes or No). Consider those groups from section 2.3
where you ticked yes or don’t know. Once consultation has taken place
provide the details below. 
People and
communities 
Yes No Describe what you did, with whom and when.
Please provide a brief summary of the
responses gained and links to relevant
documents, as well as any actions
Age (a particular
age or range of
ages) 
X  Information relating to the digital transition will
be passed to all relevant users of the community
alarm service. This will be done in conjunction
with our communications team to ensure that
the most up to date information is sent and is
accessible for all.
Disabled people
and people with
long term health
conditions
X  Information relating to the digital transition will
be passed to all relevant users of the community
alarm service. This will be done in conjunction
with our communications team to ensure that
the most up to date information is sent and is
accessible for all.
Women and men,
girls and boys 
X 
People defined by
their race, colour
and nationality,
ethnic or national
origins. 
X 
Married people and
civil partners 
X 
Pregnant women
and new mothers
and breastfeeding
women. 
X 
Lesbian, gay and
bisexual people 
X 
People transitioning
from one gender to
another 
X

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24 
People of different
religions or beliefs
or non-beliefs 
X  
Other groups   
X 
Children and
families 
X 
Homeless people  X 
Looked after and
accommodated
people 
X 
Care leavers  X 
Carers – paid /
unpaid, family
members
X  Information relating to the digital transition will
be passed to all relevant users of the community
alarm service. This will be done in conjunction
with our communications team to ensure that
the most up to date information is sent and is
accessible for all.
Asylum Seekers  X 
Trade Unions   X 
Employee Equality
Forum 
X 
Others  X 
3.2 What additional research or data is required? 
At this time all research and data has been provided by the Digital Office for
Scotland as this is a nationwide activity being completed by external telephony
providers which will affect all areas.

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3.3 What does the additional research and data tell you about potential or
known effects? 
N/A 
Section 4. Assessing the impact and strengthening the policy
Considering all the evidence you now have from section 1-3, how will the policy
affect different people and communities in relation to equality, socio-economic
disadvantage and human rights?
4.1 How does/will the policy and resulting activity affect those with the
characteristics listed below (including employees)? Please use the table below
to provide details. 
Detail any Positive impact Detail any
adverse
impact
If adverse
how can we
mitigate this?
Where no
mitigating
action is
planned
please say
why not
Age (a
particular age
or range of
ages)  The introduction of digital
telecare will allow for better
call function
(clarity/speed/reliability/quality.
This will also allow for further
technology which could
enhance care and
independence to be
introduced.
Due to the
digital
upgrade
and the
enhance
cost of
equipment
and alarm
receiving
centre this
will further
affect cost
of this
service. 
Ensure that
benefits
have been
maximised.
Disabled people
and people with
long term health
conditions
The introduction of digital
telecare will allow for better
call function
(clarity/speed/reliability/quality.
Due to the
digital
upgrade
and the
Ensure that
benefits
have been
maximised.

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26 
This will also allow for further
technology which could
enhance care and
independence to be
introduced.
enhance
cost of
equipment
and alarm
receiving
centre this
will further
affect cost
of this
service.
Women and
men, girls and
boys   
People defined
by their race,
colour and
nationality,
ethnic or
national origins.   
Married people
and civil
partners   
Pregnant
women and
new mothers
(including
breastfeeding
women)   
Lesbian, gay
and bisexual
people   
People
transitioning
from one
gender to
another   
People of
different
religions or
beliefs or non-
beliefs

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27 
Other groups   
Children  and
families   
Homeless
people   
Looked after
and
accommodated
people   
Care leavers   
Carers – paid /
unpaid, family
members The introduction of digital
telecare will allow for better
call function
(clarity/speed/reliability/quality.
This will also allow for further
technology which could
enhance care and
independence to be
introduced.
Due to the
digital
upgrade
and the
enhance
cost of
equipment
and alarm
receiving
centre this
will further
affect cost
of this
service.
Support is
provide to
ensure the
person they
care with
has their
benefits
maximised
to allow
them to
keep this
service.
Asylum
Seekers   
Employees –
full and part
time. Including
SES, MAs etc. The introduction to the digital
telecare should provide a
better working platform for
staff with better call reliability
and handling. This should
reflect in their ability to take
and field calls more efficiently
A new way
of working
may need
to be
introduced
which will
require
further
training and
support for
staff to
follow
Support will
be provided
throughout
the project.
Others

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4.2 What measures could be taken to strengthen the policy / strategy to help
advance equality of opportunity, foster good relations, promote human
rights and reduce socio-economic disadvantage.   
North Lanarkshire could look to build on its use of community alarm service
reviews to carry out a more holistic in-depth review of a person’s needs.
This would allow the service to maintain and enhance its relationship with
the users of the alarm service. 
4.3 Considering questions 4.1 and 4.2 what actions / measures will be put in
place before introducing this policy please provide details. 
Action Timescales Responsible
Officer
Review details
(include
timescales)        
Section 5. Monitoring, evaluating and reviewing
5.1. How will you monitor the impact and effectiveness of the new policy? 
This will be reviewed at the beginning of the transition and throughout the
implementation of the digital equipment. The full project will be subject to a
review as in line with North Lanarkshire’s project management policy. 
Section 6.  Making a decision and sign-off 
Recommendation                Tick Comment (where
applicable, please give
more information e.g.
where to pilot, what
modifications, etc.)
Timescales
Introduce the policy   New policy and
procedures will be put in
place once digital
transformation of the
service is complete
12 Months

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Adjust the policy then
introduce   
Introduce the policy with
justification regarding
potential adverse impact   
Stop and withdraw the
policy 
Name of
Policy 
Head of Service /Senior Manager sign-off: 
Name  Job title and
division/ team 
Date  Signature 
For further information please contact:
Name: Hugh Holt 
Job title:  Senior Officer
Service: Adult Services
Contact details: Holth@northlan.gov.uk