Democracy Spraffa

ITEM 10 Winter Resilience

North Lanarkshire Council · 21 February 2024
Back to IJB Performance, Finance and Audit Committee — 21 February 2024 and its agenda

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REPORT 
Item No: 10 
SUBJECT: Winter Resilience 
TO: Integration Joint Board Performance, Finance & Audit Committee 
Lead Officer
for Report:
Ross McGuffie, Chief Officer NLHSCP 
Author(s) of
Report
Ross McGuffie, Chief Officer NL HSCP 
DATE: 21st February 2024 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT 
This paper is coming to the IJB PFA: 
For Approval: ☐ For Endorsement: ☐ To Note: ☒ 
2. ROUTE TO THE BOARD 
This paper has been: 
Prepared By: ☐ Reviewed By: ☒ Endorsed By: ☐ 
The HSCP Senior Leadership Team. 
3. RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 The IJB PFA is asked to:
(1)  Note the progress made through Operation Flow and the impact so far over the
winter period. 
4.  VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS?
This section outlines if the report requires a direction to be issued to the Local
Authority, the Health Board, to both, or that no direction is required 
Yes ☐ No ☒ N/A ☐

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5. BACKGROUND/SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
5.1 Background
5.1.1 Operation Flow commenced in early 2023, with a 9-day Firebreak taking place
that reduced site occupancy by around 15% and supported NHS Lanarkshire
to move from black to red status on 6th March 2023. 
5.1.2 Since then, learning from this intervention has led to the Operation Flow 2
action plan and developments that commenced in summer 2023 with the aim
of having the whole system better prepared for winter 23/24. 
5.2 Operation Flow 2 – January Firebreak 
5.2.1 One of the key areas of learning from Operation Flow has been the positive
impact of targeted and intensive firebreaks. Early January is always a
significant pressure point across the health and social care system following
two four-day weekends, so a proactive Firebreak took place from Wednesday
3rd – Friday 12th January 2024. 
5.2.2 The 3 acute sites and 2 HSCPs developed plans with a range of actions
which included: 
• Increased Hospital @ Home capacity to reduce admission 
• Enhanced use of Hospital Assessment Team and Home First to
support earlier discharges
• Length of stay reviews of patients to support discharge planning
• Increased use of discharge lounge
• Additional on-call support
• Enhanced medical cover and additional nursing staff
• Senior staff supported Board Rounds
• Maximised Senior Decision within the Flow Navigation Centre (FNC) to
ensure patients access the most suitable treatment pathways and/or
clinical advice 
5.2.3 All non-essential meetings were stood down to free up members of the senior
team to support flow enhancing activities across the whole system. 
5.3 System Learning
5.3.1 Following the January firebreak, a learning review was undertaken, with a
number of highlights noted:
 Structured, organised and robust processes
 Team working and MDT collaboration
 Timely discharge planning
 Real time solutions found for challenges
 Focus on patient safety and getting the right care in the right place at
the right time
 Occupancy reduced
 Ward beat achievement improved
 Increased discharges
 Improved weekly performance

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 Frailty team at front door – 25% avoided downstream moves 
5.3.2 A number of challenges were also noted that require further exploration and
development:
 Weekend Care Home discharges
 Reduced referrals and discharges during Christmas week
 Off-site bed purpose – need clear expectations with staff, patients and
families
 Side room demand due to flu/covid impacting both 8hr and 12hr
performance
 Referral rates, unplanned referrals and cancelled discharges remain
high 
 Admin capacity to keep Trak updated 
5.4 Impact on site performance 
5.4.1 While the January firebreak provided a comparative boost in performance
from the previous year (4hr performance 62% for week ending 14th January),
performance overall was still lower than before the Christmas period, with
both 12hr waits and occupancy increased. 
5.4.2 At week ending 14th January, site occupancy was 102%, up from 98% pre-
Christmas. 
5.43 While performance is not yet at the levels being aimed for, winter performance
has been much more stable in 2023/24. When comparing daily performance
from mid-December to mid-January 22/23 and the corresponding days in
23/24, performance was better in 23/24 in all but 6 instances (2 equal, 4
worse, 22 improved). 
5.4.4 Comparative performance with neighbouring Boards highlights NHS
Lanarkshire’s comparative improvements in ED performance from 2022/23 to
2023/24, though still significantly short of where we aspire to be.

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5.5 Delayed Discharge
5.5.1 Delayed Discharge performance has remained much more stable than in
previous winter periods, with strong and consistent discharge rates of over
100 per week being maintained since October and throughout December and
January. 
5.5.2 While dips in both referrals for supported discharge and discharges from
delay were noted in both the Christmas and New Year weeks, discharge
performance recovered to normal levels on week beginning 8th January. 
5.5.3 At 15th January, the national Delayed Discharge census shows the positive
performance improvements: 
5.5.4 Weekly management data highlights the much greater stability in delay
numbers and the consistently high volume of discharges being supported. For
context, during peak winter pressures in 2019/20, North Lanarkshire
supported on average 77 supported discharges per week, but now
consistently supports well beyond 100.

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5.6 Measures of Success
5.6.1 Revised governance arrangements have been established to support the
operational delivery, underpinned by a robust performance management
framework. 
5.6.2 Flow Oversight Boards have been set up for each acute site, supported by
representatives from the HSCPs and Scottish Ambulance Service. A joint
HSCP Flow Oversight Board has also been established between the North and
South HSCPs. 
5.6.3 The key objective of each Flow Oversight Board will be to improve performance
at a site/sector level, as set out in the Whole System Key Performance
Indicators:
 Reducing Demand by redirection and streaming of patients via REACT
 Reduce Admission Conversion to <25%
 Reduce Occupancy <95%
 Reduce LOS in Wards 
 Improve Daily Ward Beat > 90%
 Increase am Discharges > 40%
 Improve 4 Hour to >70%
 Reduce 12 Hour Waits > 10/day
 Reduce Delayed Discharges 
5.7 Next Steps
5.7.1 A number of new posts commence in January 2024, completing the
recruitment as planned for Operation Flow 2, supporting the full roll out of the
new planned model.

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5.7.2 The new hospital site Flow Oversight Boards will support a whole system and
integrated approach to full implementation of the plan and ongoing service
improvement, particularly around the area of integrated discharge planning. 
6. CONCLUSIONS 
6.1 While winter has remained challenging and performance has still not recovered
to where we aspire, there are some positive signs of improvement from last
year. 
6.2 Through Operation Flow, there is now a much deeper understanding of the how
the system works as a whole, with collaborative structures in place to continue
developments. The commencement of Site Flow Boards that bring the hospitals
and HSCP sectors together is a particularly positive step towards supporting
positive change. 
7. IMPLICATIONS 
7.1 NATIONAL OUTCOMES
Link(s) to National Health and Wellbeing Outcomes 
People are able to look after and improve their own health and wellbeing and
live in good health for longer 
☒
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or who are
frail, are able to live, as far as reasonable practicable, independently and at
home or in a homely setting in their community
☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive experiences
of those services, and have dignity respected
☒
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services 
☒
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health inequalities  ☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from harm ☒
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged with the
work they do and are supported to continuously improve the information,
support, care and treatment they provide
☒
Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of Health and
Social Care Services 
☒
7.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S)
7.2.1 New whole system KPIs are currently under development, as outlined in 5.6.3. 
7.3 FINANCIAL
Any financial impact will be highlighted at the end of the review  
This paper has been reviewed by Finance: 
Yes   No  N/A 
7.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT

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Relevant Risk Register
Details 
Current Risk Level  Risk Owner 
IJB 17/22 Very High Chief Officer 
Risk IJB 17/22 sets out the unscheduled care challenges currently being
faced in the Lanarkshire system. 
7.5  ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
Please tick the engagement and participation objectives that link(s) with this piece of
work and provide further details on the engagement and participation that was
undertaken.
Objectives  Further Details 
☒ Involve stakeholders in the development
work aimed at achieving the national 
outcomes
Significant staff engagement
through the Operation Flow process
☒ Provide stakeholders with information on
how to get involved 
☐ Ensure a diverse range of engagement
and participation and opportunities are in 
place to suit different needs 
☐ Measure how well we involve community
stakeholders in the planning, design 
and delivery of our services 
☒ Provide regular feedback on how
stakeholder engagement and participation is 
shaping and influencing service development
and delivery 
☐ Provide support to enable stakeholder
representatives to participate meaningfully
and confidently at meetings 
☐ Develop participation guidelines to ensure
a common understanding and set of 
expectations for both stakeholders and
partnership staff 
☒ Support engagement planning and
participation in localities, taking account of 
other engagement activity and local plans
across the Community Planning 
Partnership 
7.6 INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY 
EQIA Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment Form Completed and attached
to report: 
Yes  No  N/A

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EQIA added to website: 
Yes  No  N/A 
8. BACKGROUND PAPERS 
None.
9. APPENDICES 
None. 
CHIEF ACCOUNTABLE 
OFFICER (or Depute)  
Ross McGuffie Chief Officer 
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact
Ross McGuffie on telephone number 01698 752 591.