Democracy Spraffa

Item 8 - Covid Update

North Lanarkshire Council · 30 November 2022
Back to Health and Social Care Integration Joint Board — 30 November 2022 and its agenda

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REPORT 
Item No: 8 
SUBJECT: Covid-19 Update
TO: IJB 
Lead
Officer for
Report:
Ross McGuffie, Chief Officer North HSCP
Author(s)
of Report
Ross McGuffie ,Chief Officer North HSCP
DATE: 30th November  2022 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT 
1.1 This paper is coming to the Integration Joint Board:   
For approval  For endorsement  To note 
1.2 This paper sets out the actions taken to date during the pandemic response. 
2. ROUTE TO THE INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
2.1 This paper has been: 
Prepared  Reviewed  Endorsed 
By the command structure in the Health and Social Care Partnership.   
3.          RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1  The IJB is asked to:
(1) Note progress made during the pandemic response
(2) Request that future updates move to focus on recovery and remobilisation,
unless the command structure is reinstated due to further significant waves. 
4.  VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS 
5. BACKGROUND/SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
5.1 Background
5.1.1 COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organisation on 12
March 2020, with spread of COVID-19 within all communities in the UK in the
intervening period. 
5.1.2 Command structures were immediately put in place in both North Lanarkshire
Council and NHS Lanarkshire, with the Health and Social Care Partnership fully
participating in both. In addition, the pan Lanarkshire Resilience Partnership has
supported cross-agency developments. 
Yes  No  N/A

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5.1.3 An overview of the current developments around Covid-19 is included below: 
5.2 Update on Numbers
5.2.1 As at 18th November, the seven-day case rate within North Lanarkshire is 35.2 per
100k population, which is a small decrease to the figures last presented to the IJB
PFA from 31st October when it was 49.8 per 100k. 
5.2.2 The inpatient peak of the second wave of Omicron was 322 covid positive
inpatients on 28th March 2022, with a further 63 in off-site facilities. As at 18th
November, there are 53 covid positive inpatients and a further 3 in offsite facilities,
which in total is a decrease of 24 compared to the position on 31st October. 
5.2.3 On 27th July 2022, NHS Lanarkshire moved from red to black status due to
escalating staff and bed shortages across the system. 
5.3 Care Homes
5.3.1 One of the greatest areas of focus has been around supporting the Care Home
sector, covering key areas of work such as:
 Testing, outbreak management and ongoing surveillance
 Infection, prevention and control including PPE and cleaning requirements
 Education and training
 Supportive reviews and visits.
 Workforce requirements and supply of mutual aid 
5.3.2 Across Lanarkshire, work began to strengthen the management and oversight of
outbreaks in care homes in March 2020, enhancing the supports we had offered
routinely up until then. This included:
 Social Work Quality Assurance Section – existing contact
 Care home Liaison Team Support – existing weekly contact
 HPT Management of outbreaks – daily contact during outbreaks
 Weekly conference calls with sector by HSCP, established March 2020
 Established early contact with Care Inspectorate 
 Care home Assurance Group, meets daily, established 23rd April 2020
 Bronze care home sub group, meeting twice weekly, established 24th April 2020
 Development of Care Home Strategy 23rd April 2020
 Access to staff bank to enable sustainable rotas with supporting governance
framework
 Enhanced PPE recommendations that sector move to table 4 on 1st May 2020
 Prioritised programme of testing for care homes commenced 5th May 2020
 Workforce group established to support screening programme established 14th May
2020
 Additional support arrangements for Care Homes confirmed until June 2022, with
£1,326,353 allocated as part of the Remobilisation Plan funding in June 2021. 
5.3.3 Following communication from the Cabinet Secretary on 17th May 2021, which
outlined the additional requirements regarding accountability for provision of nursing
leadership; professional oversight; implementation of infection prevention control
measures; use of PPE; and quality of care; we have undertaken significant work to

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map our current provision of support and ongoing workforce and resource
requirements to deliver this new request: 
 Care Home Assurance Group – initially established on 23rd April 2021, group was
expanded to include Chief Social Work Officers, Chief Officers and the Medical
Directors. The group has also undertaken a thematic analysis of Care Homes,
identifying support needs around access to updated HPS guidance; management
of outbreaks; standard infection prevention and control measures; and staff support
around mental health and wellbeing. 
 Huddle - All 93 care homes in Lanarkshire have registered to use the national
safety huddle template hosted on TURAS. There is a daily safety huddle meeting
involving social work, care inspectorate, health protection team and nursing staff
where they review this information and respond to any escalations or concern’s
raised. Work continues with the Care Homes to improve completion rates,
particularly at weekends. 
 Enhanced support from Social Work Quality Assurance – including coordinated
timetable of audits for each Care Home; supporting action plan development;
coordinating links with colleagues in Care Home Liaison, Infection Prevention and
Control, Care Inspectorate etc; and support for Homes to claim financial assistance
where appropriate.
 Care Home Liaison – establishment increased by 0.8wte B7 and 3.4wte B6 to
move to a 7 day service and enhance contact with each home in Lanarkshire. The
team have undertaken visits; managed daily data returns; acted as an escalation
point for PPE issues; and participated in the prioritised engagement visits as
required. 
 Health Protection Team – To enhance the outbreak management and screening
testing in Care Homes, an additional 0.6wte B7, 3wte B5, 1wte B4 and 3wte B2
staff have been brought into the team. 
 Testing – All staff continue have access to weekly asymptomatic PCR staff testing
through either the social care portal or NHS laboratory testing.  In addition to weekly
PCR testing care home staff are now also requested to undertake twice weekly
Lateral Flow Testing. 
 Infection, Prevention and Control – In conjunction with Care Home Liaison, the
IPC team provide advice and support covering virtual visits, attendance at Care
Inspectorate unannounced inspections and providing support to Homes as
required. 
 Senior Nursing Leadership – a team is being developed under the leadership of
a Deputy Chief Nurse to provide an immediate response during early stages of an
outbreak similar to acute care setting where the focus is on early containment. This
team would build on the existing care home liaison team and would have additional
workforce requirements as detailed below, including IPC expertise. The outbreak
testing team would be embedded within the team. 
5.3.4 In November 2020 a Care Home Outbreak Oversight Group was established,
chaired by a Public Health Consultant, to provide oversight of all active outbreaks.
To date, Fifty-six care home outbreaks have been recorded and 37 IPC outbreak
supportive visits have been undertaken by IPC specialist nurses. As an outbreak is
declared the care home assurance team deploy an IPC nurse to support the care
home manager to review practice and identify any immediate issues. This is in
addition to routine IPC audits and support visits.  Feedback from these outbreak
visits is provided to the Oversight Group and common themes recorded. This
supports the targeting of messaging, education and support for care homes.

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5.3.5 As at 18th November, there are 5 outbreaks in care homes covering 19 residents
and 5 members of staff cumulatively. 
5.4 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
5.4.1 One of the biggest challenges during the early phases of the pandemic was the
supply of PPE to frontline staff. The national PPE guidance has evolved over time,
but overall the service has been able to maintain supplies to frontline staff in line
with guidance. 
5.4.2 There are no ongoing issues to report. 
5.5 Delayed Discharge/System Pressures/Home Support
5.5.1 Following the first wave of Omicron, delayed discharge performance improved
significantly and in early February has gone back down to 50s and 60s, as it had
been in October and November. However, the second Omicron wave created
significant challenges across the system, with delays returning to the 70s and 80s. 
5.5.2 Despite very positive performance in June and through to mid-July, delays have
become a greater challenge as acute and service pressures increase, averaging
in the low to mid 70s. 
5.5.3 As at 18th November, delays are 82, with 18 discharges lined up for the day.
Performance has been reasonably consistent in the mid-70s over recent months,
but since the second half of October this has spiked into the 80s. 
5.5.4 The winter business case was approved at a special meeting of the IJB on 16th
February 2022, with recruitment underway to support the development of the new
models proposed, including: 
 Home Assessment Teams in each Locality to support early discharge as well as
admission prevention 
 Expanded Home Support and Reablement capacity in each Locality
 New resource in District Nursing teams to proactively support Care Managed
patients (those identified as being at the highest risk of admission)
 Expanded Integrated Rehabilitation Teams to create additional rehabilitation
capacity for both discharge support and admission prevention 
5.5.5 Home Assessment Team roll out continues, with capacity continuing to increase in
Cumbernauld and Wishaw teams. A soft launch will commence in Airdrie and
Motherwell Localities later this month. 
5.6 Testing
5.6.1 Staff testing has continually evolved in line with the Scottish Government guidance
throughout the pandemic. We have seen a gradual reduction in testing
requirements over recent months and continue to follow the national guidance in
full. 
5.7 Covid Vaccination
5.7.1 The Covid vaccination programme continues at pace, with uptake as at 18th
November as follows:   
Total doses administered 1,788,949

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Individuals with at least 1
dose
559,325
Partially vaccinated 26,535
Fully vaccinated  93,238
Boosters 439,552 
5.7.2 The current autumn/winter vaccination programme is scheduled to provide
vaccines to the respective population groups, operating 0800 to 2000 hrs, seven
days a week across six sites, delivering c3,000 vaccinations per day commencing
on 19 September. 
5.7.3 Scottish Government modelling for NHS Lanarkshire to complete the programme
by 5th December outlined that there would need to be around 92,000 doses of
Covid-19 Autumn/Winter booster and around 97,000 adult flu vaccine doses
administered in the first 6wks of the programme, with NHSL being beyond
trajectory for both at present. 
5.7.4 Strong progress has been made in the Care Home sector, but uptake in staff and
2-5yr olds has been lower than anticipated, though this follows national trends.
The current DNA rate is around 17%, which is higher than expected and presents
a risk to meeting the 80% uptake rate of all eligible groups by 5th December. That
said, recent learning is that some DNA cases are now booking alternative
appointments, which could at least partially mitigate the risk. 
5.7.5 Of particular note is that all care home residents have now been offered both a
covid and flu vaccination and uptake is higher than national average. 
6. CONCLUSIONS
6.1 There has been a tremendous effort across the whole system (including third and
independent sectors, communities and public partners) in building our response to
the pandemic. 
6.2 The dedication, bravery and commitment of all of our frontline staff should be
commended in supporting us to continue to deliver a strong service to our
residents in North Lanarkshire. 
6.3 The delivery of the Covid Vaccination campaign is now at an advanced stage, with
Lanarkshire comparing very positively against the Scottish averages. 
6.4 NHS Lanarkshire moved back into black status on 27th July due to sustained
staffing and bed pressures, with command structures proportionately in operation. 
7. IMPLICATIONS 
7.1  NATIONAL OUTCOMES 
This relates to all nine national outcomes. 
7.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S) 
A weekly performance framework has been developed to track progress. 
7.3 FINANCIAL 
This paper has been reviewed by Finance:

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Yes  No  N/A 
7.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk IJB 09/21 sets out the impact of Covid on the roll out of the IJB’s Strategic
Plan and is currently rated at very high. 
7.5 PEOPLE 
The Strategic Planning Group has increased in frequency to quarterly throughout
the pandemic to support engagement with staff, service users and carers and staff
roadshows have also recommenced on a quarterly basis. 
7.6  INEQUALITY & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY 
Yes  No  N/A 
8. BACKGROUND PAPERS 
None. 
9. APPENDICES 
None. 
.............................................................................
CHIEF OFFICER (or Depute)   
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact
Ross McGuffie on telephone number 01698 752 591.