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17 - 2025-09-17 IJB - External Auditor Annual Report 2024-25

North Lanarkshire Council · 17 September 2025
Back to Health and Social Care Integration Joint Board — 17 September 2025 and its agenda

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REPORT 
Item No: 17 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT
1.1 This paper is coming to the Integration Joint Board (IJB) for:   
For approval  For endorsement  For noting 
1.2 This report provides the outcomes of the annual audit and the proposed
management response to the action points detailed in the Audit Scotland Annual
Audit Report (AAR). 
2. ROUTE TO THE INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD
2.1 This paper has been:  
Prepared By:
Chief Finance
Officer
☒ Reviewed By:
Chief Officer
☒ Endorsed By: ☐  
3.       RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1  It is recommended that the IJB: 
(1) Acknowledge Audit Scotland AAR in advance of the approval of the IJB Annual
Accounts 2024/25.
(2) Approve the management response to the action points which is highlighted at
pages 19 to 21 of the annual audit report, attached at appendix 2. 
4. VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS 
5. BACKGROUND/SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
5.1 Following the publication of the Local Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations
2014, the members of the IJB have to meet to consider whether to approve the
audited IJB Annual Accounts 2024/25 for signature.  The members should therefore
consider any report made or advice provided by the External Auditor.
5.2 The IJB’s appointed External Auditor, Audit Scotland, is required to supply an audit
certificate outlining the findings of the audit process undertaken in relation to the IJB
Annual Accounts 2024/25.
5.3 Attached at appendix 1 is a letter setting out their responsibilities together with a
letter of representation from the Chief Finance Officer.  The findings are detailed in
Audit Scotland AAR at appendix 2. 
SUBJECT: Audit Scotland Annual Audit Report 2024/25
TO: Integration Joint Board
Lead Officer for Report: Chief Officer
Author(s) of Report Chief Finance Officer 
DATE: 17 September 2025
Yes  No  N/A

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6. CONCLUSIONS
6.1 Audit Scotland AAR on the IJB Annual Accounts extends across several subjects,
as follows:
 IJB Annual Accounts 2024/25
 Financial management and sustainability
 Governance, transparency, and best value
6.2 The External Auditor has concluded that the financial statements of the North
Lanarkshire IJB for 2024/25 give a true and fair view of the net expenditure for the
year and have therefore issued an unmodified independent report.
6.3 This report includes the key messages at page 3 and an action plan on pages 19 to
21 which have been agreed by both the Chief Officer and the Chief Finance Officer. 
7.  IMPLICATIONS
7.1 NATIONAL OUTCOMES  
People are able to look after and improve their own health and wellbeing
and live in good health for longer 
☒
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or who are
frail, are able to live, as far as reasonably practicable, independently and at
home or in a homely setting in their community
☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive
experiences of those services, and have dignity respected
☒
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services 
☒
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health inequalities  ☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from harm ☒
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged with the
work they do and are supported to continuously improve the information,
support, care, and treatment they provide
☒
Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of Health and
Social Care Services 
☒
7.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S) 
The IJB, PFA and both partners are required to ensure effective governance
arrangements are in place.   
7.3 FINANCIAL 
This paper has been reviewed by Finance:
Yes  No  N/A 
7.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT 
The strategic financial risks detailed in the IJB Risk Register has been updated
where necessary and are included in a separate report to the IJB.

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Relevant Risk Register Details   Current Risk
Level  
Risk Owner  
Financial Challenges  Very High  Nicola Scott 
Prevention and Detection of Fraud,
Bribery and/or Corruption 
Low  Claire Rae 
National Set-Aside Budget  High  Claire Rae 
Hosted Services  Medium  Claire Rae 
Prescribing Activity and Costs  Very High  Claire Rae 
Pharmacy Pressures within Prison
Service 
Very High  Claire Rae 
Third and Voluntary Sector  Low  Claire Rae 
Ineffective Governance Arrangements  Low  Claire Rae 
7.5 ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
Please tick the engagement and participation objectives that link(s) with this piece
of work and provide further details on the engagement and participation that was
undertaken. 
Objectives  Further details 
☒ Involve stakeholders in the development
work aimed at achieving the national 
outcomes
The Director of Finance of NHSL
and the Chief Officer (Finance) of
NLC both continue to be consulted
on the financial position of the NL
IJB.
☐ Provide stakeholders with information on
how to get involved 
☐ Ensure a diverse range of engagement
and participation and opportunities are in 
place to suit different needs 
☐ Measure how well we involve community
stakeholders in the planning, design, and
delivery of our services 
☒ Provide regular feedback on how
stakeholder engagement and participation is
shaping and influencing service
development and delivery
Financial information is shared with
stakeholders on a regular basis and
is provided to the PFA and IJB on a
quarterly basis.
☒ Provide support to enable stakeholder
representatives to participate meaningfully
and confidently at meetings 
☐ Develop participation guidelines to ensure
a common understanding and set of 
expectations for both stakeholders and
partnership staff 
☒ Support engagement planning and
participation in localities, taking account of 
other engagement activity and local plans
across the Community Planning 
Partnership
IJB Financial Plan and Reserves
Strategy aligns and supports the
IJB Strategic Commissioning Plan
to ensure robust financial
monitoring and scrutiny.

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7.6  INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY
Equality and Diversity Impact Assessment Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact
Assessment Form Completed and EQIA added to website: 
Yes  No  N/A 
8. BACKGROUND PAPERS 
IJB 18 June 2025 Unaudited IJB Annual Accounts 2024/25. 
9. APPENDICES 
Appendix 1 – External Auditor’s Letter to the IJB 2024/25 
Appendix 2 – Audit Scotland AAR 2024/25 
Chief Finance Officer   
Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please
contact Nicola Scott on telephone number 07581007187.

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APPENDIX 1
Independent auditor’s report to the members of North
Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board and the Accounts
Commission
Reporting on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion on financial statements
I certify that I have audited the financial statements in the annual accounts of North
Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board for the year ended 31 March 2024 under Part VII of
the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. The financial statements comprise the
Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement, Movement in Reserves Statement,
Balance Sheet and notes to the financial statements, including material accounting policy
information. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation
is applicable law and UK adopted international accounting standards, as interpreted and
adapted by the Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom
2023/24 (the 2023/24 Code).
In my opinion the accompanying financial statements:
 give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the North
Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board as at 31 March 2024 and of
its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
 have been properly prepared in accordance with UK adopted
international accounting standards, as interpreted and adapted
by the 2023/24 Code; and
 have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the
Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, The Local Authority
Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014, and the Local
Government in Scotland Act 2003. 
Basis for opinion
I conducted my audit in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on
Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)), as required by the Code of Audit Practice approved by the
Accounts Commission for Scotland. My responsibilities under those standards are further
described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section
of my report. I was appointed by the Accounts Commission on 2 December 2022. My
period of appointment is five years, covering 2022/23 to 2026/27. I am independent of the
North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board in accordance with the ethical requirements

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that are relevant to my audit of the financial statements in the UK including the Financial
Reporting Council’s Ethical Standard, and I have fulfilled my other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements. Non-audit services prohibited by the Ethical
Standard were not provided to the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board. I believe
that the audit evidence I have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
my opinion. 
Conclusions relating to going concern basis of accounting
I have concluded that the use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation
of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work I have performed, I have not identified any material uncertainties
relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt
on the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s ability to continue to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from when the
financial statements are authorised for issue.
These conclusions are not intended to, nor do they, provide assurance on North
Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s current or future financial sustainability. However, I
report on the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s arrangements for financial
sustainability in a separate Annual Audit Report available from the Audit Scotland
website.
Risks of material misstatement
I report in my Annual Audit Report the most significant assessed risks of material
misstatement that I identified and my judgements thereon.
Responsibilities of the Chief Finance Officer and North Lanarkshire Joint Board for
the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Responsibilities, the Chief Finance Officer is
responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in
accordance with the financial reporting framework, and for such internal control as the
Chief Finance Officer determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Chief Finance Officer is responsible for
assessing the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless there is an intention to discontinue the North
Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s operations.
The North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board is responsible for overseeing the financial
reporting process.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
My objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
issue an auditor’s report that includes my opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level
of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs
(UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise

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from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the decisions of users taken on the basis of
these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations.
I design procedures in line with my responsibilities outlined above to detect material
misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Procedures include:
 using my understanding of the local government sector to identify
that the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, The Local
Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014, and the Local
Government in Scotland Act 2003 are significant in the context of
the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board;
 inquiring of the Chief Finance Officer as to other laws or
regulations that may be expected to have a fundamental effect
on the operations of the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint
Board;
 inquiring of the Chief Finance Officer concerning the North
Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s policies and procedures
regarding compliance with the applicable legal and regulatory
framework;
 discussions among my audit team on the susceptibility of the
financial statements to material misstatement, including how
fraud might occur; and
 considering whether the audit team collectively has the
appropriate competence and capabilities to identify or recognise
non-compliance with laws and regulations.
The extent to which my procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including
fraud, is affected by the inherent difficulty in detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of
the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board’s controls, and the nature, timing and
extent of the audit procedures performed.
Irregularities that result from fraud are inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities
that result from error as fraud may involve collusion, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. The capability of the audit to detect
fraud and other irregularities depends on factors such as the skilfulness of the
perpetrator, the frequency and extent of manipulation, the degree of collusion involved,
the relative size of individual amounts manipulated, and the seniority of those individuals
involved.
A further description of the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of my auditor’s report.

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Reporting on other requirements
Opinion prescribed by the Accounts Commission on the audited parts of the
Remuneration Report
I have audited the parts of the Remuneration Report described as audited. In my opinion,
the audited parts of the Remuneration Report have been properly prepared in
accordance with The Local Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014.
Other information 
The Chief Finance Officer is responsible for the other information in the annual accounts.
The other information comprises the Management Commentary, Annual Governance
Statement, Statement of Responsibilities and the unaudited part of the Remuneration
Report. 
My responsibility is to read all the other information and, in doing so, consider whether
the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or my
knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If I identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, I
am required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the
financial statements themselves. If, based on the work I have performed, I conclude that
there is a material misstatement of this other information, I am required to report that fact.
I have nothing to report in this regard.
My opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and I do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon except on the Management
Commentary and Annual Governance Statement to the extent explicitly stated in the
following opinions prescribed by the Accounts Commission.
Opinions prescribed by the Accounts Commission on the Management
Commentary and Annual Governance Statement
In my opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
 the information given in the Management Commentary for the
financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is
consistent with the financial statements and that report has been
prepared in accordance with statutory guidance issued under the
Local Government in Scotland Act 2003; and
 the information given in the Annual Governance Statement for
the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared
is consistent with the financial statements and that report has
been prepared in accordance with the Delivering Good
Governance in Local Government: Framework (2016).
Matters on which I am required to report by exception
I am required by the Accounts Commission to report to you if, in my opinion:
 adequate accounting records have not been kept; or
 the financial statements and the audited part of the
Remuneration Report are not in agreement with the accounting
records; or

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 I have not received all the information and explanations I require
for my audit. 
I have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
Conclusions on wider scope responsibilities
In addition to my responsibilities for the annual accounts, my conclusions on the wider
scope responsibilities specified in the Code of Audit Practice, including those in respect
of Best Value, are set out in my Annual Audit Report.
Use of my report
This report is made solely to the parties to whom it is addressed in accordance with Part
VII of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and for no other purpose. In
accordance with paragraph 108 of the Code of Audit Practice, I do not undertake to have
responsibilities to members or officers, in their individual capacities, or to third parties. 
John Boyd FCPFA
Audit Scotland
8 Nelson Mandela Place
Glasgow
G1 2BT