Democracy Spraffa

15 - 2025-09-17 IJB - LD Workforce

North Lanarkshire Council · 17 September 2025
Back to Health and Social Care Integration Joint Board — 17 September 2025 and its agenda

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REPORT   
Item No: 15
SUBJECT: Learning Disabilities Unit Nursing Workforce
TO: 
Lead Officer
for Report:
Joanne Jenkins
North HSCP Nurse Director
Author(s) of
Report
Marie Rooney
North HSCP Associate Nurse Director, 
Mental Health Learning Disabilities and Addictions
DATE: 17 September 2025 
1. PURPOSE OF REPORT
Update the IJB to an increase in the funded establishment of Kylepark Learning
Disability Assessment and Treatment Unit, based in Kylepark on the Kirklands site.
This request is the result of concerted work to reduce reliance on supplementary
staffing and in the context of a national shortage of Learning Disability Nurses and
projected reliance on supplementary staff, in the absence of additional investment.
This paper is coming to the IJB for: 
For Approval: ☐ For Endorsement: ☐ To Note: ☒ 
2. ROUTE TO THE BOARD
This paper has been through Senior Management Team Finance for approval.
Prepared By: ☐ Reviewed By: ☐ Endorsed By: ☒ 
3.  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
Kylepark, NHS Lanarkshire’s inpatient Learning Disability (LD) assessment and
treatment centre, has faced critical nursing staffing challenges that compromise care
quality, staff wellbeing, and financial sustainability. Despite targeted recruitment

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efforts, the unit has remained heavily reliant on supplementary staffing, including
agency Health Care Support Workers (HCSWs), which contravenes national policy
and incurs significant overspend.
The current staffing model is under review.                                                                                 
This proposal aimed to increase the funded establishment of Registered Learning
Disability Nurses (RNMD) and Health Care Support Workers (HCSW), alongside
initiatives to develop internal talent pipelines and improve retention. 
This strategic investment aims to:
 Enhance continuity and quality of care
 Reduce reliance on costly supplementary staffing
 Improve staff wellbeing and retention
 Align Kylepark Learning Disabilities in-patient unit with similar areas.  There will
continuous review to ensure future workforce planning         
4. RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 Note the contents of this report 
5.  VARIATIONS TO DIRECTIONS?
This section outlines if the report requires a direction to be issued to the Local
Authority, the Health Board, to both, or that no direction is required         
6.  BACKGROUND
6.1 Kylepark is a 12-bedded standalone unit on the Kirklands site, providing
specialist care for individuals with learning disabilities and co-morbid mental
illness. One individual with complex autism requiring intensive 4:1 nursing
support. Plans to support this patient have been delayed due to lack of a
suitable community placement meaning ongoing supplementary staffing costs
to the unit. 
6.2 There are also other delays within the unit, due to deficits in Social Care
provision. These can and have resulted in patients who are well enough for
discharge being delayed.  We are also working within Mental Health and
Learning Disability services to support people with Learning Disabilities to be
looked after in their own Communities, in keeping with Scottish Governments
Yes ☐ No ☐ N/A ☒

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Coming Home Implementation report (2022). This work is being progressed by
a refreshed Out- of Area Group, chaired by a Clinical Director in North HSCP. 
6.3 A more detailed update on the progress of this group will be brought to a future
IJB.  There are currently 7 delayed discharges within the Learning Disabilities
in-patient unit, which increases our supplementary staffing usage due to the
level of care and complexity of interventions required.
6.4 The unit faces persistent staffing challenges due to;
 National shortage of Registered Learning Disability Nurses, (23.9% drop in
student intake from 2015–2023)
 Decline in Health Care Support Workers entering LD services (20.6%
reduction)
 High levels of patient acuity requiring intensive observation ratios (1:1 to 3:1)
 Delayed discharges due to lack of community based Learning Disability care. 
These factors have led to a cycle of supplementary staffing, poor continuity of
care, and staff burnout. 
6.5 Actions Taken
 Shift pattern adjustments to support work-life balance
 Recruitment campaigns targeting Registered LD Nurses and experienced
HCSWs
 Reduced agency use where possible
However, despite these efforts, staffing gaps persist due to the complexity and
acuity of the patient group.
Analysis, over a 5-year period, by NHS Workforce colleagues, has demonstrated
a deficit of on average 15 whole time equivalents within Kylepark, for the level of
complexity and acuity, when compared to other NHS Boards. 
Following the recent Agenda for Change pay deal NHS boards are required to
offset the impact of the reduced working week which will be implemented in May
2026.  This will result in net loss of hours equivalent to 2.5 whole time equivalents
for the LD in-patient unit.  
Taking all of these points into consideration, the following actions have been taken
forward.
 Increase funded establishment 
 Develop succession planning:
o Support HCSWs to train as Nursing Associates (Band 4).
o Participate in Glasgow Caledonian University’s “Earn-as-you-learn”
RNLD initiative (2 candidates identified).
 Improve retention:

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o Enhance e-rostering and skill mix.
o Promote work-life balance and wellbeing. 
 There will be ongoing monitoring and review of supplementary staffing to   
ensure that we have the correct workforce model going forward 
6.6 Strategic Impact
 Reduces reliance on agency staff and associated costs
 Improves continuity and quality of care
 Supports national workforce development goals
 Align LD Nursing workforce in Kylepark with best practice across
Scottish Boards 
6.7 Further Information
The Annual Health Checks for People with Learning Disabilities (Scotland)
Directions 2023 provide the legal basis for these checks:
Eligibility: All individuals aged 16 and over with a learning disability must be
offered an annual health check, this includes those who self-identify, regardless
of formal diagnosis or severity.
Responsibility: Health Boards must take all reasonable steps to identify
eligible individuals and ensure they are offered a physical health check.
Delivery: a Registered Nurse or Medical Practitioner must carry out physical
Health checks.
Data Reporting: Boards are required to submit relevant data to the Scottish
Ministers.
The Scottish Government committed recurring funding in January 2025 and
issued guidance to support health checks.  Recruitment has been completed
and 3 members of staff are now in post.
There are currently 2000 patients currently known to Learning Disabilities
specialist services.  The physical Clinics will commence in early October and
240 appointments have been offered, at the time of writing 48 appointments are
confirmed. 
7. SUMMARY OF KEY ISSUES
1. National shortage of Learning Disability Nurses

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2. Ongoing complexity and acuity in the patient group: requirement for continuity
of care and workforce stability.
3. Financially unsustainable reliance on supplementary staffing and contravention
of Scottish Government directive, making the Board an outlier.                                                               
8.CONCLUSIONS
To ensure good financial governance, and a stable and suitably skilled workforce, we
have secured an increase in the funded establishment as detailed above. However,
this is currently under further review due to patient complexity and interventions
required to ensure safe care delivery. The additional staffing will offer improved
continuity of care for patients with complex needs. It will begin to bring NHS
Lanarkshire into alignment with equivalent services in other Board areas, meaning that
we are no longer in breach of Scottish Government directives, in relation to the use of
non-registered Agency staff. 
9.IMPLICATIONS
This paper is primarily an overview of nursing workforce within the in patient Learning
Disability workforce for noting, and is a spend to save in the longer term.  This will
mean a move from excess spending on supplementary staffing, to a stabilised
workforce and improve the service for the residents of NHS Lanarkshire. 
9.1NATIONAL OUTCOMES
Link(s) to National Health and Wellbeing Outcomes 
People are able to look after and improve their own health and wellbeing and
live in good health for longer 
☐
People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions, or who are
frail, are able to live, as far as reasonable practicable, independently and at
home or in a homely setting in their community
☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services have positive experiences
of those services, and have dignity respected
☐
Health and Social Care Services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services 
☒
Health and Social Care Services contribute to reducing health inequalities  ☒
People who use Health and Social Care Services are safe from harm ☒
People who work in Health and Social Care Services feel engaged with the
work they do and are supported to continuously improve the information,
support, care and treatment they provide
☐
Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of Health and
Social Care Services 
☒

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9.2 ASSOCIATED MEASURE(S) 
9.3 FINANCIAL  
This paper has been reviewed by Finance: 
Yes   No  N/A 
9.4 RISK ASSESSMENT/RISK MANAGEMENT 
Relevant Risk Register
Details 
Current Risk Level  Risk Owner 
NHS Lanarkshire
Corporate Risk Register
High Trudi Marshall 
9.5  ENGAGEMENT & PARTICIPATION
Please tick the engagement and participation objectives that link(s) with this piece of
work and provide further details on the engagement and participation that was
undertaken.
Objectives  Further details 
☐ Involve stakeholders in the development
work aimed at achieving the national 
outcomes 
☐ Provide stakeholders with information on
how to get involved 
☐ Ensure a diverse range of engagement
and participation and opportunities are in 
place to suit different needs 
☐ Measure how well we involve community
stakeholders in the planning, design 
and delivery of our services 
☐ Provide regular feedback on how
stakeholder engagement and participation is 
shaping and influencing service development
and delivery 
☐ Provide support to enable stakeholder
representatives to participate meaningfully
and confidently at meetings

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☐ Develop participation guidelines to ensure
a common understanding and set of 
expectations for both stakeholders and
partnership staff 
☐ Support engagement planning and
participation in localities, taking account of 
other engagement activity and local plans
across the Community Planning 
Partnership 
9.6 INEQUALITIES & FAIRER SCOTLAND DUTY 
EQIA Completed & Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment Form Completed and attached
to report: 
Yes  No  N/A 
EQIA added to website: 
Yes  No  N/A 
10. BACKGROUND PAPERS   
11. APPENDICES
Please include a glossary of terms if not already included. 
CHIEF ACCOUNTABLE OFFICER (or Depute)

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Members seeking further information about any aspect of this report, please contact
the following; 
Marie Rooney, Associate Nurse Director marie.rooney2@lanarkshire.scot.nhs.uk

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Direction from North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board (IJB) 
1 Reference Number  
2 Report Title  
3 Date direction issued by IJB 
4 Date from which direction
takes effect 
5 Direction to: 
6 Does this direction supersede,
revise or revoke a previous
direction – if yes, include
reference number(s) 
7 Functions covered by
direction 
8 Full text of direction 
9 Budget allocated by
Integration Joint Board to
carry out direction

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10 Performance Management /
Governance arrangements 
11 Date direction will be reviewed