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09 - 2025-06-18 IJB - 2025-26 Delivery Plan – Delivering Our Health Together – NHS Lanarkshire Board - Appendix 1

North Lanarkshire Council · 18 June 2025
Back to Health and Social Care Integration Joint Board — 18 June 2025 and its agenda

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Delivery Plan 2025/26 Final 19.05.25   Page 1 of 140 
NHS LANARKSHIRE
Delivering ‘Our Health Together’
Living our best lives in Lanarkshire 
Delivery Plan 2025 - 2028

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Contents
Background .......................................................................................................................... 5
Planning Considerations .................................................................................................... 6
Strategic Context ................................................................................................................. 7
1. Planned Care .................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 Tackling Long Waits and Backlogs ...............................................................................9
1.2 Match Outstanding Demand with Available Capacity ................................................. 13
1.3 Productivity, Efficiencies and Reducing Variation ....................................................... 14
1.4 Implementation of Digital Solutions ............................................................................ 16
2. Unscheduled Care ......................................................................................................... 20
2.1 Reducing Delayed Discharges ................................................................................... 21
2.2 Ensure Patients Received the Right Care in the Right Place ..................................... 21
2.3 Reduce Hospital Admission for Patients with Low Clinical Value ............................... 22
2.4 Optimising Assessment and Care in Emergency Departments (ED) .......................... 24
2.5 Ensure People Are Discharged as soon as they are Medically Safe .......................... 25
2.6 Deliver Rapid Assessment/Implement Frailty Units/Designated Beds at Front Door .. 26
3. Cancer Care ................................................................................................................... 28
3.1 Improving Cancer Waiting Times Standards .............................................................. 28
3.2 Increasing Diagnostic Capacity .................................................................................. 30
3.3 Optimal Cancer Diagnostic Pathways and Clinical Management Pathways .............. 32
3.4 Delivering a Single Point of Contact Services ............................................................ 33
3.5 Configuring Services .................................................................................................. 35
3.6 Supporting the Work Underway of Oncology Sustainable Services ........................... 37
4. Mental Health (MH) ........................................................................................................ 40
4.1 Building Capacity ........................................................................................................ 40
4.2 Implementing National Standards for Mental Health Services.................................... 41
4.3 Improving unplanned and Urgent Mental Health Care ............................................... 48
4.4 Delivering a more Coherent System of Forensic Mental Health Services .................. 49
4.5 Implementing the Mental Health and Wellbeing Action Plan ...................................... 50
4.6 Mental Health Built Estate .......................................................................................... 51
4.7 Mental Health Data Returns ....................................................................................... 51
4.8 Mental Health Services Priorities ................................................................................ 53
4.9 Delivering Annual Health Checks ............................................................................... 53
5. Primary & Community Care .......................................................................................... 55
5.1 Oversight of Planning of General Practice ................................................................. 57
5.2 Improving Interface Working Across Secondary and Primary Care ............................ 59
5.3 Improving the Use of Multi-Disciplinary Working ........................................................ 59

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5.4 Full Provision of Appropriately Resourced Out of Hours Services .............................. 61
5.5 Working with Independent Contractor General Practices ........................................... 62
5.6 Contributing Through the Preventive and Proactive Care Programme ....................... 63
5.7 General Dental Services ............................................................................................ 64
5.8 General Ophthalmic Services ..................................................................................... 65
6. Women & Children’s Health .......................................................................................... 67
6.1 Women’s Health ......................................................................................................... 68
6.2 Maternity and Neonatal Services ................................................................................ 69
6.3 Introducing the New Pathways for Maternity Care ..................................................... 70
6.4 Implementing the New Model of Neonatal Intensive Care .......................................... 71
6.5 Continuing with Implementation of the Lancet Series Recommendations .................. 72
6.6 Tackling Racialised Health Inequalities in Maternity Care .......................................... 73
6.7 Child Health Services – Delivering High Quality Paediatric Audiology Services ........ 74
6.8 Child Health Services ................................................................................................. 75
6.9 Taking Forward Action in Local Child Poverty Action Reports.................................... 78
7. Population Health & Reducing Health Inequalities ..................................................... 80
7.1 Cross Sector Partnerships.......................................................................................... 80
7.2 Vaccination Services .................................................................................................. 81
7.3 High Consequence Infectious Diseases (HCID) Pathways ........................................ 82
7.4 Addressing Inequalities in Cancer Screening ............................................................. 83
7.5 National Mission on Drugs.......................................................................................... 83
7.6 Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus ........................................................................ 85
7.7. Hepatitis Elimination Goals ........................................................................................ 87
7.8 Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus ........................................................................ 88
7.9 Long-Acting Reversible Contraception ....................................................................... 89
7.10 Supporting Improved Population Health ................................................................... 90
7.11 Health Inequalities and Population Needs ................................................................ 92
7.12 Racialised Inequalities .............................................................................................. 93
7.13 Redirecting Wealth Back into Their Local Community .............................................. 94
7.14 Integration of Transport into Wider Health Planning and Reform ............................. 96
7.15 Embed the GIRFE Toolkit and the Principles into Planning and Delivery ................. 98
8. Finance ........................................................................................................................... 99
9. Infrastructure ............................................................................................................... 100
9.1 Accommodation Requests........................................................................................ 101
9.2 Infrastructure Whole System Initial Agreement ........................................................ 101
9.3 Primary Care & Community Infrastructure ................................................................ 102
10. Value Based Health & Care ....................................................................................... 103

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10.1 Focus on Practising Realistic Medicine .................................................................. 103
10.2 Measuring Delivery of Value Based Health Care ................................................... 104
10.3 Developing Community of Practice Involvement and Ensure Sustainable Healthcare
Models ............................................................................................................................ 105
11. Workforce ................................................................................................................... 106
11.1 Agency Staffing ...................................................................................................... 107
11.2 Achieve Reductions in Medical Locum Spend ........................................................ 109
11.3 Increasing Efficiencies Across Administrative and Support Services ..................... 111
11.4 Encourage Attendance & Support Employees ....................................................... 111
11.5 Implementation Plan for eRostering in 2024/25 ...................................................... 113
11.6 Working with Further/ Higher Education Institutions ............................................... 113
11.7 Plans to Ensure that all Relevant Staff are Face Fit Tested to an FFP3 Respirator
....................................................................................................................................... 118
12. Digital and Innovation ............................................................................................... 120
12.1 Adoption and Implementation of the National Digital Programmes ........................ 121
12.2 Cyber Resilience and Compliance with Public Sector Resilience Framework ........ 122
12.3 Executive Support and Commitment to Optimising Use of Digital & Data
Technologies in the Delivery of Health Services ............................................................ 123
12.4 Working Collaboratively with Other Organisations to Scale and Adopt Innovation . 124
12.5 Alignment to Board’s Digital Strategy ..................................................................... 126
12.6 Innovation – Genetic Testing .................................................................................. 127
13. Climate ........................................................................................................................ 129
13.1 Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction ................................................................... 129
13.2 Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change ........................................................... 130
13.3 Waste ..................................................................................................................... 131
13.4 Sustainable Travel .................................................................................................. 132
13.5 Environmental Management System ...................................................................... 133
13.6 Improving Environmental Performance .................................................................. 134
13.7 Green Theatres ...................................................................................................... 135
14. Conclusion ................................................................................................................. 136
15. Glossary of Terms ..................................................................................................... 137
16. Planning Architecture ............................................................................................... 140

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Health and Social Care reform is crucial to ensure we can deliver sustainable public services
that provide value for money and help our populations experience better health and wellbeing
throughout life.  NHS Lanarkshire’s Healthcare Strategy, ‘Our Health Together – Living our
Best Lives in Lanarkshire’ introduced an ambitious reform agenda and programme of positive
change which continues across our services. This is reflected in our Delivery Plan (DP)
priorities for 2025/26 - 2027/28 which aligns with the Board’s Finance, Workforce and Quality
plans and incorporates the recently launched national Health and Social Care reform
ambitions.    
The Delivery Plan responds to 80 prescribed ‘Planning Priorities’ across 13 ‘Delivery Areas’
aligned with Scottish Government (SG) policy team priorities.  The actions and trajectories
within our Plan are dynamic and will continue to develop responding to future SG requests or
changes in local circumstances.  
Our Delivery Plan and actions detailed have been developed in the context of work
progressing to address significant ongoing service pressures and are focused on delivering
safe, quality services for patients within the constraints of available budgets and workforce.  It
remains an ambition that we continue to collaborate with our staff, communities and partners
to deliver sustainable, affordable services that provide person-centred high-quality care.  The
planning architecture that aligns our planning is detailed in Section 17 at the end of the plan.      
Background

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The planning assumptions used to inform the Delivery Plan align with those set out in NHS
Lanarkshire’s Financial Plan. Historically NHS Lanarkshire has delivered a break even
revenue outturn within challenging financial environments. The current version of NHS
Lanarkshire’s Financial Plan has an overall budget gap of £50,488,326 (including both North
Lanarkshire IJB and South Lanarkshire IJB delegated health budgets) prior to identified
savings schemes.
Additional planning considerations include:
• We deliver services to a total population of c670,000.  Our older population is increasing
which brings complex healthcare needs and increasing demand for services. 
• We have a disproportionate number of people in poorer health with significant chronic
illness linked to high levels of deprivation.  Our future plans will reflect the Population
Health Framework which is due to be published in Spring 2025 and will provide a
blueprint for a long term focus to primary prevention. 
• We employ around 14,000 staff who work across our whole system. We continue to
experience some recruitment and workforce challenges in particular specialities.  
• Our performance levels are monitored via our monthly Integrated Performance and
Quality Report which includes, local trajectories and national targets. 
Planning Considerations

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Local Context 
The transformation priorities set out in NHS Lanarkshire’s Healthcare Strategy, ‘Our Health
Together – Living our Best Lives in Lanarkshire’ are reflected in the actions identified within
this document as we build on the reform work ongoing through 2024.   
Work that will remain a focus and continue to evolve includes: 
• Whole system reform of urgent and unscheduled care, building on the work which is
being progressed via our newly established Interface Directorate. 
• On-going review of planned care.    
• Primary Care Strategy and development of a future service to reflect the needs of
residents, building on the engagement undertaken during 2024.  
• Adopting the refreshed Mental Health Strategy Delivery Plan to transform Mental Health
services. ‘Getting it Right for Every Person (GIRFEP)’ approach, aligned to the 5
priorities. 
• Ongoing implementation of the Board’s Digital Strategy.  
• Finalising the Monklands replacement Full Business Case. 
Collaboration and Partnership 
Collaborative planning across established partnerships including Local Authorities, the third
sector, Academia and the wider NHS system is key to delivering our priorities.  Our 
Strategic Context

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relationship with our Academic and Local Authority partners continues to flourish, and during
the last year Lanarkshire’s two Health and Social Care Partnerships were recognised as
university-designated operating divisions of NHS Lanarkshire.  
NHS Lanarkshire, South Lanarkshire Council, North Lanarkshire Council and our University
partners formalised a range of agreements that detail our commitment and ambition to
continue to work together to tackle key health and care challenges for the benefit of local
communities. This commitment is reflective of the work the Board and our partners are
progressing as local Anchor organisations.    
National Priorities 
Lanarkshire's reform agenda is cognisant of the national priorities including: 
• Health and Social Care Reform as described in the Cabinet Secretary’s new vision to
‘enable people to live longer, healthier and more fulfilling lives’.  
• The First Minister’s four clear priority areas of eradicating child poverty; growing our
economy; tackling the climate emergency and improving public services underpinned
by technological solutions, AI, robotics and digital enhancements. 
• Work to address the health challenges for Scotland now and in the future (threats from
infectious disease, stalling life expectancy, widening health inequalities demand for and
utilisation of health and social care services and the climate emergency affecting
Scotland’s health and wellbeing).  
• The NHS Reform and Preventative and Proactive care programmes.

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Addressing planned care pressures is a key priority within our Healthcare Strategy with work
ongoing to improve access for the benefit of our patients.  The recent Health and Social Care
Reform plan has tasked Boards to ensure no new outpatient or inpatient/daycase patients
wait over 52 weeks by March 2026.  This will be incredibly challenging to achieve, however,
the actions set out within the Planned Care Delivery Plan will move us towards this, building
on programmes that are well established and have already delivered improvements. Cancer
targets for 31 and 62 days, for example, are now consistently met.  
Waiting time improvement trajectories are reflected in the Planned Care Delivery Plan which
is focused on:
• Improvement and productivity to maximise core capacity utilisation in line with the
Centre for Sustainable Delivery (CfSD) key performance indicators in the most
challenged specialties.
• Full utilisation of our national allocations including from the Golden Jubilee National
University Hospital and National Treatment Centres (NTCs).   
• Implementation of national specialty plans (Imaging, Ophthalmology, Orthopaedics).  
• Treating the longest waiting patients, prioritising specialities with the longest waiting
lists, while maintaining a focus on cancer diagnostics and treatment. 
We continue to work with the CfSD to provide data, information and intelligence on the impact
of redesign and transformation programmes.  We also remain committed to the delivery of
emerging National plans for Imaging, Ophthalmology and Orthopaedics. 
1.1 Tackling Long Waits and Backlogs 
(Focusing on key specialities including cancer, gynaecology, orthopaedics, ophthalmology,
urology and diagnostics)
1.1.1 Outpatient, Inpatient and Day Case 
Activity trajectories are outlined in the Planned Care Delivery Plan.  The primary focus is to
maximise capacity for the benefit of our patients, planning and measuring against trajectories
to reduce long waits for outpatients, inpatients and day case treatments across specialties.    
Focus continues on the achievement of cancer standards (specifically 62-day pathway) and
a reduction in waits for key diagnostic tests in radiology and endoscopy.  We remain well
1. Planned Care

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represented on national programmes of work that relate to gynaecology, orthopaedic,
endoscopy and ophthalmology, and will progress and implement improvements.  This
includes:
• Using Delivery Plan submissions (2025/2026) and agreed modelling, determining
number of long waits and capacity gap or surplus available.  
• Assess our ability to effectively utilise recurring investment and quantify deliverable
capacity in 2025/26.  This would be delivered via:
o Increased productivity locally, where service initiatives identified require additional
funding to address existing bottlenecks (e.g. lack of staff, equipment).
o Additional activity which can be delivered locally e.g. through High Impact Lists or
staffing fallow capacity. 
o National proposals for additionality e.g. nationally procured independent sector. 
Improvement Trajectories (TTG & NOP) 
Delivery Assessment
Trajectories for new outpatients (NOPs), treatment time guarantee (TTG) and diagnostics
outlined in the Planned Care Delivery Plan are based on true demand plus an element of did
not attends (DNAs).  Data incorporated includes:  
• Activity that can be delivered in core capacity including efficiencies.
• Agreed modelling approach will show:
o Waiting list size with number of patients waiting over 52 weeks at March 2026.
o Capacity gap. 
Standardise data reporting formats to ensure consistency (e.g. planned care submissions,

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national approach to modelling).
1.1.2 Diagnostics 
A focus within diagnostics is to provide resilience, sustainable imaging services for maximum
patient benefit, measuring against trajectories to reduce long waits for Ultrasound, Breast
Service, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) & Computed Tomography (CT).  
This will be addressed through implementation of:
• Utilisation of our MRI national allocation at the Golden Jubilee National University
Hospital (additional capacity of 5,000 patients)
• Implementation of the mobile van to support 7-day service 8.00 am to 8.00pm for CT
(additional capacity of 238 patients/ week).
• Continuation of Locum Sonographer (2,200 scans).
• New staffing models to support Breast Service Imaging.
• Support from GJNH weekends and National Ultra-Sound Training Programme (NUTP)
activity will continue to prioritise NHSL patients.
Improvement Trajectories 
Delivery Assessment
Assessment will be against trajectories set out in the Planned Care Delivery Plan (25/26) for
the 4 key Radiology tests to achieve 95% of scans performed and reported within 6 weeks
by March 2026.  This is noted as a priority within the Health and Social Care Reform
programme.
1.1.3 Speciality Capacity Pressures 
A range of specialties face specific capacity pressures including; Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT),
Urology, Orthopaedics. Ophthalmology and Gynaecology.   Plans and strategies will be
invoked to help to address the pressures. These include:
• Improved theatre efficiency/productivity.

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• Maximising additional / external capacity (subject to funding).
o Maximising access to Golden Jubilee for Orthopaedics, Ophthalmology, General
surgery, Endoscopy and Radiology. 
o Targeted Insourcing (e.g. Neurology /Dermatology/Ophthalmology /Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS)).
o Waiting List Initiatives. 
o Support local Improvements. 
o Ophthalmology Advanced Clinical Nurse Specialist (ACNS) Laser clinics (250
appointments).
o Trans Nasal Endoscopy Pathway (76 slots). 
o Urology Hub phase II (one stop diagnostic).
o High Volume, Low Complexity Procedures Surgical Practitioner Role. 
• Establishment and delivery of local specialty improvement programmes.  
• Embed Specialty Delivery Group (SDG) national pathways / CfSD productive
opportunities.
o Optimise Active Clinical Referral Triage (ACRT) and Patient Initiated Referral
(PIR) to address demand aiming to deliver the CfSD aspirations (Heatmap). 
o Implementation of diagnostic improvement (5 key areas and 20 Productive
opportunities).  
o Theatre efficiency/productivity.
o Improved core session Utilisation (min 85%).
o Maximising theatre productivity (5% reduction in unproductive time).
o Optimisation theatre lists (Infix / Scheduling process and software).
o Maximise Day surgery / single procedure day surgery.  
• Reducing unwarranted variation by standardising service provision and pathways.
• Explore new pathways with National Elective Co-ordination Unit (NECU) to maximise
capacity. 
• Progressing a pilot of integrated DrDoctor digital system within Orthopaedics to support
patient optimisation and risk stratification. 
• Digital assessment and optimisation. 
o Digital Dermatology
o Digital Front Door

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Risk Assessment 
The risks associated with tackling backlogs and achieving the ambition to eradicate waits
over 52 weeks are largely related to:
• The challenging financial environment forecast for the next financial year. 
• Recruitment challenges across professional groups which result in the inability to
complete planned activity.  
• Utilisation of capacity to prioritise cancer and urgent care.
There are challenges in accurately planning activity projections due to uncertainty around the
financial position and reduction in outsourcing allocations to NHS Lanarkshire from the
Golden Jubilee National Hospital (GJNH).
1.2 Match Outstanding Demand with Available Capacity 
(Across Scotland through regional and national working including through the National
Treatment Centres (NTCs))
1.2.1 Accessing Additional Capacity 
We will maximise utilisation of specialty allocations at 100% and continue to access additional
capacity where this is available.  Specialties will continue to develop and access new
pathways and programmes through our collaborative work with the Golden Jubilee.    
Specifically, we will maximise Golden Jubilee allocations for:
• Orthopaedic - 434 patients (including Joints).
• General Surgery – 58 patients (Colorectal / Hernia).
• Ophthalmology – 1868 patients (Cataracts).
• Endoscopy – 1500 scopes.
• Radiology (Ultrasound, CT, MRI, Dexa).
Actions for 2025/26 are detailed as follows:
• Collaboration with partner NHS Boards and NECU will allow access to campaigns that
maximise capacity on a national / regional bases (e.g. Breast, Plastics, oral and
maxillofacial surgery (OMFS), Orthopaedics).  
• Pilot programme – Orthopaedic see & assess programme (300 patients).
Risk Assessment 
The risks associated with demand management and utilising capacity across Scotland are

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also relevant given the challenging financial environment forecast for the next financial year.  
The ability to secure external capacity can be impacted by national policy which reduced
NHSL allocations in previous years.  We continue to highlight the implications and limitations
nationally and make best use of the allocation we receive. 
1.3 Productivity, Efficiencies and Reducing Variation 
(Such as optimising theatre utilisation)
1.3.1 Theatre Utilisation 
By Sept 2025 we will have established our Theatre Utilisation Board underpinned by a policy,
that incorporates guidelines and principles developed by CfSD Perioperative Delivery Group
during 2024:
• Protecting Planned Care Principles.
• Pre-Op Assessment Principles.
• Scheduling Principles.
• Wider Perioperative Team Development.
Delivery Assessment 
KPI 85%-105% utilisation for scheduling; 85% productive time - Accurate and timely data
capture is crucial, with theatre activity reviewed weekly by the Theatre Management and
Access Team for validity and accuracy.  OPERA and Milan provide real-time data and our
Milan Management Dashboard enables a retrospective weekly review of utilisation and
productive time across our theatres.  NSS Discovery data is currently used to review and
benchmark performance but is two months behind (e.g. April data available June).  
1.3.2 Orthopaedic Surgery 
Initiatives ongoing that support productivity and efficiencies within orthopaedic surgery
include:  
• Optimisation of protected planned care beds. 
o Protect 2 side rooms and 2 x 4 bedded bays for inpatient activity by April 2025.
• Increase high volume lists. 
o 4 joint arthroplasty or equivalent with 8 surgeons delivering 8 lists per month to be
in place by June 2025.
• Increase Day case Arthroplasty – 6% of total list.

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o Aim is for at least 25% of Uni Knee’s to be day cases. Some 4 joint lists could start
with a day case. Plan is to achieve a 4% increase from 2024 saving 40 bed days. 
Predicted to be in place by Sept 2025.
Risk Assessment
In addition to risks associated with the orthopaedic improvement programme there are
specific risks that relate to the initiatives detailed.   
• Unscheduled care pressures deplete capacity which impacts on available elective beds. 
Detailed planning on Length of Stay (LOS) should help to mitigate this. 
• Increasing high volume lists to deliver 4 joint arthroplasties, consultant availability and
suitable patient cohorts might necessitate patients being treated out of date sequence.
• An increase in day case Arthroplasty requires surgeons to discuss possible day case
options for Uni Knees and suitable Total Hip Replacement (THR) + Total Knee
Replacement (TKR) in clinic.  This would require information to be added to the In-Patient
Waiting List (IPWL), prioritising potential day cases to be 1st on the list where possible. 
This is more difficult for surgeons who do revision surgery and Bilateral Joint replacements. 
To mitigate there needs to be consideration of day case patients being prioritised. 
• Community impact for prehabilitation and post-operative recovery.
• Patients treated out of sequence when bed availability is problematic on the ward.   
1.3.3 Cataract Surgery 
The demand/capacity position for cataract surgery is currently balanced due to a substantial
annual allocation from Golden Jubilee National Hospital.  Demand for cataract surgery will
increase substantially throughout Scotland due to an aging population. The identification and
introduction of initiatives that will increase cataracts service capacity is crucial. 
A priority will be to deliver high volume cataract surgery in ring-fenced local anaesthetic  
sessions wherever practicable using new technology that will support optimisation of capacity
and productivity gains to sustain high volume lists.
Delivery Assessment 
To increase high volume lists the plan would be to increase the 7 slot lists on cataract only
lists to 60% through productivity gains.

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The main risk associated with this approach is that an increase in high volume lists coupled
with consultant availability and suitable patient cohorts could necessitate patients being
treated out of date sequence.
1.3.4 Acute Anterior Eye Service 
The Scottish Government is scheduled to publish a specification for a new acute anterior eye
service during 2025, Following publication, NHS Lanarkshire will collaborate with key
stakeholders to develop a service to meet patient need. 
1.4 Implementation of Digital Solutions   
1.4.1 Peri Operative Improvement 
Theatre throughput continues to struggle to reach levels achieved pre-pandemic and peri-
operative improvement remains a priority. We have delivered significant improvement, 
reducing non-productive time to between 18-24%. We anticipate further improvements given
our active role in the national peri-operative improvement work and the developing peri-
operative strategy. We have adopted Infix a data driven electronic scheduling tool used to
optimise productivity in operating theatres.  Infix has demonstrated considerable gains in
other Boards increasing throughput, session utilisation and reducing underruns.  Infix has
been implemented in 2 pilot specialties (Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) and Urology) and this
will be consolidated and evaluated with a planned roll out anticipated through 2025/26 to the
remaining surgical specialities in NHSL through 25/26 and 26/27. 
Delivery Assessment
Infix will be measured against local theatre efficiency targets including reduction of
unproductive time. This will include increased specialty throughput, list utilisation and a
predicted reduction in theatre underruns by 10%.  It is also anticipated that Infix will: 
• Replicate optimisation of routine lists seen elsewhere (90% optimisation achieved).
• Provide improved reporting to aid with theatre scheduling and resource allocation.
Risk Assessment 
An assessment of risks associated with the pilot and roll out are that: 
• The reduction or removal of funding for the programme would result in a funding gap
and result in termination of the programme.

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• Staff recruitment to peri op and non-compliance by some staff with the agreed
optimisation levels resulting in limited improvements in efficiency and productivity.
Mitigations: 
• Funding plan currently in place.
• Full engagement with specialties and clinical staff prior to ‘go live’ and agreement of
aims and ambitions.
• Training programme undertaken with scheduling and clinical staff. 
• Ongoing support to staff post-implementation.
• Cross specialty learning. 
• Reporting and monitoring peri-operative efficiency group and management teams.
1.4.2 Dermatology 
The Dermatology service remains under significant pressure due to workforce challenges
and increasing demand.   Demand, including Suspicion of Cancer (SoC) referrals has steadily
risen year on year. Despite the demand, NHS Lanarkshire’s service has the shortest waiting
times in comparison to other Boards – waiting times for urgent referral is 12 weeks wait, with
routine at 34 weeks, meeting the target of no waits beyond 52 weeks.
Dermatology are proactive in both service improvement and in ensuring marginal gains
through efficiency.  There is a track record of collaborative working and pathway development
with primary care services. Central to this has been an established lesion pathway using
images to provide patients with the appropriated clinical pathway in relation to suspicious skin
lesions.  This has proven successful in ensuring patients receive treatment without delay. 
The next phase of this project will be adoption of the Digital Dermatology Pathway. Developed
through Accelerated National Innovation Adoption (ANIA), this will provide GPs with the ability
to use their own devices to refer a range of skin conditions to Dermatology. The service can
provide expert advice to patients and / or GPs, arrange for an appointment or add to a
treatment pathway. 
Delivery Assessment
NHS Lanarkshire is at an early stage in the programme and currently timetabled to be the
final NHS Board to go live. It is expected that the programme will:
• Provide patients and General Practitioners (GPs) with diagnosis and advice on clinical

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management without delay.
• Enable patients to start off treatment pathways without delay. 
• Reduce the requirement for new outpatient appointments. 
Infrastructure is currently being established, and this is expected to be implemented during
Q4 2025, with the overall programme evaluated and implemented through 2025 / 2026.  
Risk Assessment 
Access to eHealth resource and delays to the national rollout could result in implementation
being delayed.  There is a risk that the digital pathway will not meet the standard of the current
lesion pathway, leading to poor service engagement and limited improvement gains.  
Mitigations:
• Full service / clinical engagement on the national Digital Dermatology group.
• Supported pathways as agreed via Specialty Delivery Group (CfSD).
• Development of local clinical pathways and process.
• eHealth resource identified with NHSL.
• Project initiation underway.
1.4.3 Lung Cancer Diagnostic Pathway 
National work is underway to develop a value case for the National roll out of an enhanced
Lung Cancer diagnostic pathway, which utilises Artificial Intelligence (AI) to identify high risk
Chest X-rays (CXRs) for expedited radiology review and diagnostic CT scans.
Delivery Assessment 
Work is underway to develop:
• Agreed National Standard Operating Framework:
o Priority worklist- most urgent CXRs moved to top of the worklist.
o Turnaround times – all AI flagged cases reported by the end of the working day.
o Internal Review – AI flagged cases will be reviewed internally.
• Matrix of measurement:
o Patients requiring urgent assessment.
o Time from CXR-to-CXR report.
o Time from CXR report to CT report.

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o Improved Staff and Patient experience.
o Efficiencies in utilising resource (more targeted).
o Cancer performance 95% for 62 days (sustaining).
Risk Assessment 
Risks associated with the developing case and associate mitigations are noted as: 
• Gaps in clinical rotas / job plans to review AI-flagged “high-risk” cases within 24 hours.
• Lack of resource to liaise with patients and to book follow-up CTs for urgent cases within
2 days.
• Failure in coding CXR reports to notify administrative teams and create an audit trail.
Mitigations:
• Full service / clinical engagement.
• Development of local clinical pathways and process.
• EHealth resource identified with NHSL.
• Project initiation/learning from neighbouring boards.

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Our Health Together launched our ambitious whole system transformation programme for 
Urgent and Unscheduled care reform is well established.  Our plans have been enhanced by
learning from the Centre for Sustainable Delivery’s NHS Lanarkshire Report.  Through
2025/26 & 2026/27 we continue to work to deliver the new model. We will achieve this by:
• Ensuring community-based services can support living well in the community.
• Providing availability of primary care and community-based services to maintain health
and wellbeing 
• Community rehab services and equipment to keep our population well at home. 
• Enhanced care: 
o providing access to rapid short-term support to keep people well at home. 
o enable rapid discharge through assessment at home where possible.
• The provision of virtual beds, Hospital @ Home/Hospital Based Care for specialist acute
care and treatment when required.
• Implementation of our Front Door Target Operating Model (TOM) directing patients
appropriately.
• Improve patient experience and minimise deconditioning through safe and effective flow
across our physical and virtual beds. 
The delivery components of the new USC model will consist of:
• Flow Navigation Centre Plus (FNC+).
• Increased Virtual Capacity. 
• Establishing a Digital Front Door. 
• Maximising Ward Efficiency. 
• Primary Care Reform.
We continue to identify new care pathways for patients who are high utilisers of General
Practice due to unmet care needs elsewhere in the system. Three pathways (anaemia,
severe headache, and hypertensive emergencies) have already been rolled out and work is
ongoing on two more. (Possible Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and haematuria). An aim for
2025 is to provide three symptom-based pathways which provide rapid answers to key
diagnostic questions. 
2. Unscheduled Care

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2.1 Reducing Delayed Discharges
(Supporting the Scottish Government and COSLA’s Joint Mission to Reduce Delayed
Discharges)
2.1.1 Delayed Discharge 
Improving delayed discharge performance is intrinsically linked to improving our whole
system flow and reduces any associated harm patient’s experience if they remain in hospital
longer than necessary. 
Our whole system Flow and Delayed Discharge Improvement Plan consists of the following
high level actions which we aim to implement by 30th June 2025:
• Implementation of our Optimal Discharge Planning TOM.
• Establishment of a Once for Lanarkshire system Home First Assessment Approach. 
• Demand, Capacity and Queue Analysis of Community and Social Care resources. 
• Pre Noon Discharges:  30% -40%. 
• Weekend Discharges:  20% of weekly total.
• Discharge Lounge Use: 40% of total inpatient discharges.
• Discharged without a Planed Date of Discharge (PDD) on Trakcare: 15% (allows for
discharges within 24/48hrs).
• Percentage not meeting PDD on Trakcare: 10%.
• Package of Care (POC) Restart: Within 24-48hrs of referral received.
• New Package start: Within 72hrs of referral received.
• Delayed Discharges 10% or less of total inpatients (Acute Sites).
2.2 Ensure Patients Received the Right Care in the Right Place 
(Optimising Flow Navigation Centres, increasing scheduling of appointments and alternative
services, increasing the route for prof to prof advice with a focus on care home support)
2.2.1 FNC+ Plus 
Our FNC plays an essential role in managing urgent and unscheduled care across our
system.  During 2024/25 we significantly enhanced the Board’s Flow Navigation Centre and
established an Interface Directorate to lead on this key development.  Areas of focus for
FNC+ Plus are to:
• Manage GP demand. 
• Manage Home Care Demand. 
• Maximise Emergency Department (ED) redirection.

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• Maximise redirection and non-conveyance from SAS, NHS 24/111.
• Facilitate rapid/support discharge.
Improvement actions to be further progressed during 2025/26: 
• Maximise senior clinical decision making presence in FNC+ Plus increasing routes for
professional to professional advice. 
• Maximise alternative FNC+ pathways of care across the system (in collaboration with
OOHs/SAS/NHS 24/HSCPS/ AHPS/MH/PAEDS etc.).
• Deliver and report scheduled activity across the minor’s flow across Lanarkshire.
• Deliver and report on ambulant care medical, surgical and ortho pathways across the
interface between primary, secondary and regional services.
• Define, build and test the model of a triage GP hub both in/OOHs.
• Improve on the prof to prof utilisation across all pathways using FNC+ as an inter-
connection across specialisms and professions.
• Ensure Care Home pathways are aligned to benchmarked best in class data (non-
conveyance, direct H@H pathways, care home liaison pull out).
Trajectories for Call Before your Convey under development with SAS colleagues.
2.3 Reduce Hospital Admission for Patients with Low Clinical Value 
(Such as those aged over 85 and end of life care by improving urgent care by improving
urgent care in the community and increasing hospital at home pathways)
2.3.1 Increasing Hospital and Home Pathways 
We manage 105 virtual beds within our established Hospital @ Home service and have
commissioned an additional 400 virtual beds, phased with 200 initially. The beds are co-
ordinated and monitored through FNC+ Plus.  The virtual beds are technology-enabled to
optimise care for patients, support communication and enable the effective management of
a patient’s condition. The learning from our existing hospital @ home service has been
invaluable in developing our virtual bed model which will provide: 
• Clinical care delivered by a Multi-Disciplinary Teams (MDT), led by a named consultant
practitioner (e.g. medic, nurse, Allied Health Professional (AHP) or GP) with clear lines
of clinical responsibility or governance.  
• Pathways for high-volume conditions/symptoms/settings to reduce hospital occupancy
levels.  These include Respiratory, Breathlessness, Frailty & Paediatrics.

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• Defined criteria for inclusion/exclusion supported by clinical review to provide a safe and
robust service.  
• Patient information on who to contact if symptoms worsen, including out of hours.  
• Pathways to support early recognition of deterioration and appropriate escalation
process in place to maintain patient safety.  
• Technology enabled care via mobile phones, apps, web-based tools or wearables. 
• Speciality advice and guidance/diagnostics equivalent to acute hospital access to
enable timely clinical decision making. 
• Time-limited interventions/monitoring based on clinical need for a secondary care bed.  
• Alignment/integration with, FNC+ and developing alternative pathways to support - 
o Locality response to support rapid discharge pathways (hospital and virtual ward).
o Emergency ambulatory care and unscheduled care services to maximise
scheduling or unplanned care through direct admission processes.  
o Primary care, community and third sector service to support long-term condition
management and reduction in emergency presentations.  
The first beds within the new virtual wards became available from the end of November 2024.  
Delivery Trajectory
We have a planned phased approach to patient cohorts for virtual capacity pathways.  Phase
1 pathways have been developed and implemented through Autumn / Winter 2024/25 and
the patient cohorts are: 
• Hospital @ Home – Frailty (as described above).  
• Diagnostic Virtual pathways via a rapid discharge access point.
• A range of specialities, which include orthopaedics, respiratory, cardiology, renal,
surgical pathways supported via admission avoidance, supported discharge/ step down.
Phase 2 pathways will be developed and implemented from Spring/ Summer 2025 onwards
and the patient cohorts planned include:
• Paediatrics.
• Primary Care.
• Complex Community / GP
• Complex Long Term Conditions.

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2.4 Optimising Assessment and Care in Emergency Departments (ED)
(By improving access to ‘same day’ services, the use of early and effective triage, rapid
decision-making and streaming to assessment areas) 
2.4.1 Front Door Target Operating Model (TOM) 
Our underpinning priority is to implement all elements of our Front Door TOM, optimising and
standardising processes and pathways.  This will be achieved by implementation of a Rapid
Emergency Assessment Care Team (REACT) on all three acute sites:
• REACT/Triage within 30mins of arrival.
• 95% over 65yrs Frailty Scored at REACT.
• 95% Attenders have First Assessment within 120mins.
Timescale for completion of this work is 31st August 2025.
Improvement Trajectory
Scheduling 
Minors/Protection of
Minors Staffing
Apr’
25
May’
25
Jun’
25
Jul’2
5
Aug’
25
Sept’
25
Oct’
25
Nov’
25
Dec’
25
Jan’
26
Feb’
26
Mar’
26
4hr Access Perf. 55% 57% 59% 60% 62% 64% 65% 65% 65% 65% 65% 66%
8hr Access Perf. 90% 90% 91% 91% 92% 92% 93% 93% 93% 93% 93% 93%
12hr Access Perf 90% 91% 92% 93% 94% 94% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95%
Flow 1 Cat 4/5/6 79% 79% 80% 80% 82% 82% 84% 84% 85% 85% 86% 86%

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2.4.2 Establishing a Digital Front Door  
We continue to prepare for implementation of eTriage across our 3 EDs.  eTriage is a digital
triage solution which integrates with Trakcare allowing patients (who are able to do so) to
self-check-in. Having detailed information available as patients book into ED can increase
opportunities to signpost/redirect, enhance processes and oversight, and improve safety
metrics such as time to triage (TTT) and time to first assessment (~TTFA).      
To realise benefits, we must achieve clinical engagement and ownership.  Collaborative work
with eConsult (eTriage supplier) and Intersystem will ensure interfaces connect and achieve
information transfer on implementation.  The direct award with eConsult will be finalised on
completion of the digital interface review and thereafter we will proceed with phased site
implementation, aligned with our Front Door Target Operating Model, from Spring 2025. 
2.4.3 Breach Analysis 
Weekly breach analysis helps us identify opportunities for improvement.  Month by month
improvement is anticipated by 31st March 2026. 
2.5 Ensure People Are Discharged as soon as they are Medically Safe
(By promoting robust and responsive operational management and providing early and
effective discharge planning including rehabilitation and reablement in line with the 6
principles of good rehabilitation)  
2.5.1 Maximising Ward Efficiency 
Maintaining a positive in/out balance and maximising outflow are key to managing demand
and reducing hospital occupancy levels. We continue to implement our Flow Foundation
Bundle, which is a combined set of simple rules for receiving and inpatient wards to improve
patient flow and prevent unnecessary waiting for patients.  The bundle consists of:
• Discharge Beat for each ward.
• MDT Board Rounds (x 3 times/day).
• Criteria to reside assessment for every patient. 
• Planned date of discharge (PDD). 
• Criteria-led Discharge. 
• Pre-noon Discharge and Use of Discharge Lounge. 
• Real updating of patient movements on Trakcare.

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To support seamless discharge, we have developed an Optimal Discharge Planning Target
Operating Model which includes the Flow Foundation Bundle which will be implemented
alongside a Home First assessment approach and connected pathway with Social
Work/Social Care. This will allocate patients to the appropriate pathway to support the
discharge planning process reducing pressure in our hospitals. 
We have adapted the key elements of the discharge planning pathways 1 – 4 developed by
CfSD which provide eligibility criteria to structure our discharge planning processes.  Patients
will be allocated a discharge pathway to support forward planning and clarity regarding
discharge process, reducing unnecessary delays in their journey. 
Embedding and implementation of the Flow Foundation Bundle and Optimal Discharge
Planning TOM will continue during 2025/26 across our Acute and non-Acute estate. 
2.6 Deliver Rapid Assessment/Implement Frailty Units/Designated Beds at Front Door 
(Aligned to dedicated enablement or discharge to assess support that will facilitate new
services within 24-36 hours of request, 7 days per week to provide recovery in the community)
2.6.1 Implementation of Ageing and Frailty Model 
Implementation of the each of the 7 steps of the NHSL Ageing & Frailty Model by March 2026.
Delivery Assessment 
The trajectory will be developed for each appropriate part of the 7-step model as identified
through our governance structures. 
2.6.2 Frailty Unit and Direct Admission Pathways 
Implementation of a Frailty unit with direct access to specialist Frailty teams and direct
admission pathways on each of our 3 Acute sites.

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Delivery Assessment 
Measure Apr’2
5
May’
25
Jun’2
5
Jul’2
5
Aug’
25
Sept’
25
Oct’
25
Nov’
25
Dec’2
5
Jan’
26
Feb’2
6
Mar’2
6
Monthly 4hr
Access Perf. 55% 57% 59% 60% 62% 64% 65% 65% 65% 65% 65% 66%
Monthly 8hr
Access Perf. 90% 90% 91% 91% 92% 92% 93% 93% 93% 93% 93% 93%
Monthly 12hr
Access
Performance
90% 91% 92% 93% 94% 94% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95%
Risk Assessment 
There are common risks that apply across the whole unscheduled care programme.  If
processes and pathways are not embedded effectively and efficiently, there is a risk that the
objectives of Operation Flow may not be delivered resulting in continued deficiencies in
performance, resources, finances and reduced organisational reputation. 
From a workforce perspective, recruitment may be a particular risk, particularly as we expand
FNC.  The success of internal candidates in these processes can negatively affect other parts
of the service,  impacting upon our ability to deliver our services and the project.  The
availability of candidates to fill recruitment gaps can mean that Operation Flow objectives
may not be met.  Risks recorded in corporate and local programme risk register.

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Improving cancer care is a priority within our strategic reform agenda and we have a focus
on the 8 elements of the Framework for Effective Cancer Management:
• Corporate Responsibilities.
• Optimal Referral.
• Initiating the pathway.
• Dynamic Tracking & Escalation.
• Optimal Diagnostics.
• Effective MDT.
• Treatment.
• Collective Strength.
The commitment to improve our cancer performance has resulted in us achieving and
maintaining both the 62 & 31-day cancer standards through the last quarter of 2024/25. The
success is underpinned by effective communication, collaboration and engagement across
clinical and service teams with timely escalation and action to mitigate breaches.
3.1 Improving Cancer Waiting Times Standards 
(Through ongoing delivery of the Framework for Effective Cancer)
3.1.1 Urology 
The expansion of the Urology diagnostic hub has supported a significantly improved cancer
waits time, achieving 36-47% above the national average across the previous 8-months. The
diagnostic hub concept was developed in line with CfSD principles, with outcomes showing
a positive impact on the whole patient journey, ultimately resulting in reduced time to
diagnosis and treatment. The principles enable robust stratification of patients, supporting the
optimisation of capacity and importantly directing the right patient, right place right time.
Diagnostics hub concept
• Enhanced nursing roles.
• Active Clinical Referral Triage (ACRT) with expansion of new pathways and increased
workforce to maximise adherence to timeframes and pathways.
• Template letters reduced administrative burden and delays.
• Protected Diagnostic capacity within radiology and the service.
3. Cancer Care

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• Patient initiated review (PIR)/ opt in model.
• MDT Patient Targeted Lists (PTLs).
• Cancer & Service Teams, Clinical and Diagnostics Teams along with Primary Care
engagement and collaboration.
• Working with primary care delivering teaching and training sessions to improve referral
adherence to Scottish Government Suspicion of Cancer (SOC) referral guidelines.
The expansion of the Diagnostic Hub project is identified as a priority action.  We aim to
introduce one stop biopsy capacity to build on improvements aligned to performance and
Quality indicators achieving 95% Cancer Waiting time standard.
Assessment Measures 
• Sustained reduction in diagnosed and undiagnosed backlogs.
• Sustained reduction of patients over 100 days.
• Improved compliance towards and against national standard.
• Patient experience & outcomes.
• Achieving milestones in the pathway.
• Maintain performance to continue to achieve National Standard 95%.
3.1.2 Colorectal 
Colorectal pathway performance remains below 95% primarily due to diagnostic and clinic
capacity. The service sees significant demand for USOC referrals with admin criteria led
vetting across the service. Work continues to optimise clinic capacity which has improved
Urgent Suspicion of Cancer (USOC) wait times.  Investment coupled with endoscopy
improvement work has supported reduced scoping wait times. While both initiatives have
delivered some improvement, performance remains below national standard. 
Work is underway to introduce a non-medical workforce.   Recruitment of Advanced Clinical
Nurse Specialists (ACNS) with a clearly defined role will enable clinical expertise to support
Active Clinical Referral Triage in line with CfSD principles enabling timely assessment and
improved stratification of patients.
Assessment Measures 
• Sustained reduction in diagnosed and undiagnosed backlogs.
• Sustained reduction of patients over 100 days.

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• Improved compliance towards and against national standard (95%).
• Patient experience & clinical outcomes.
3.1.3 Breast Service 
The Breast Service works closely with Forth Valley (FV) to deliver a service model that spans
across the two Health Boards, building service resilience aligned to demand. The model
ensures patients referred as USOC are seen within the 2- week Cancer Waiting Time (CWT)
milestone. Diagnostic advance practitioners enable a 1 stop service supporting diagnostic
pathway milestone compliance.  ACRT and PIR are both embedded.
Theatre capacity is a challenge, and discussions are ongoing around the future service
delivery model and service level agreement between NHSL and FV.  We will capacity plan
with FV to support a see and treat model, with aspirations to move to a single service across
the two Boards. Theatre capacity planning is critical to these discussions to ensure the model
is aligned to true demand. 
Through 2025/26 we will define the model of care and continue collaboration with theatres
team to support productivity and efficiency gains.
Assessment Measures
• Compliance with Cancer waiting times standard (95%).
• Patient experience.
3.2 Increasing Diagnostic Capacity 
(Including endoscopy and its new alternatives, alongside assurances of the Board’s plan to
establish or maintain a Rapid Cancer Diagnostic Service)
3.2.1 Endoscopy 
Development of a workforce plan to support succession planning is identified as a priority
action for Endoscopy services, with delivery during 2025/26.   This will future proof the service
delivery model and support sustainability and service provision. This work will be progressed
in phases. Phase 2 involves a workforce plan review of ACRT processes to support
optimisation of capacity and will be completed over 2026/28.
Assessment Measures
• Improve capacity availability and utilisation.

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• Reduced waits aligned to milestones and improved patient experience.
3.2.2 Radiology 
During 2025/26, NHS Lanarkshire will implement 7 day working for MRI services.  This aligns
to the National Imaging Plan to increase capacity and comply with milestone aligned to
achieving cancer waiting times. Phase 2 is to utilise outcomes and learning to support the
development of a sustainability plan delivered over 2026/28. 
Assessment Measures
Reduced waits aligned to milestones and waiting times and improved patient experience.
3.2.3 Rapid Cancer Diagnostic Services (RCDS) 
The Rapid Cancer Diagnostic Service (RCDS) service aligns with the strategy ambition to
deliver earlier diagnosis.  RCDS offers a pathway for patients referred from Primary Care who
present with non-specific symptoms (weight loss, fatigue) with a clinical Suspicion of Cancer
not aligned to a tumour specific pathway.  
The project has been successful delivering “rapid diagnostics” and diagnosis or reassurance
to patients assessed within the pathway.  The RCDS model includes: Active Clinical Referral
Triage (ACRT) by the RCDS team; personalised and single point of contact provided by the
patient navigator from the point of referral; Coordinated investigations including close liaison
with the Radiology department; Diagnostic decision making with onward referrals for patients
with an initial diagnosis to a specialist cancer pathway, or alternative pathway for significant
benign diagnosis; the process is well established in NHSL. 
Over 2026/28, we will complete a review of the project to identify learning and will continue
to collaborate with diagnostics to optimise capacity through appropriate stratification of
patients. In view of increasing demand, the workforce model will be reviewed to inform a
business case and suitability plan for service.
Delivery Assessment
We will continue to monitor adherence of pathway, milestones and conversion to cancer rate.
Over the most recent two quarters the RCDS project has reported 16%/18% conversion to
cancer rate which is an increase from 10%/12%.

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3.3 Optimal Cancer Diagnostic Pathways and Clinical Management Pathways 
3.3.1 Lung Optimal Pathways 
Over the period 2025/28 we will continue to utilise the National Cancer Optimal Pathway
(NCOP) in collaboration with CfSD aligned to the agreed national clinical pathway.  The
development of Advanced Clinical Nurse Specialist (ACNS)-led virtual clinics will be
progressed, aligned to a two-site model of care for low risk cancer patients.  This will be
underpinned within revised cancer clinical pathways.  ACNS-led virtual clinics will be
extended to support roll out within a second site and a sustainability funding plan will be
considered.  Embedding virtual and face to face pathway on both sites, supporting the
stratification of high and low risk USOC referrals allow for optimisation of service capacity
and patient experience. 
Delivery Assessment
• Conversion of cancer rate aligned to High and Low risk pathways. 
• Diagnostics pathway measures within cancer waiting times. 
3.3 2 Head & Neck (H&N) Optimal Cancer Diagnostic Pathway 
Our main aim was to reduce waits supporting earlier diagnosis and treatment for patients
diagnosed with a H&N Cancer.  The service has embraced CfSD principles and adopts a one
stop service where clinically appropriate. This is underpinned by dynamic tracking and
escalation across service and diagnostics supporting optimised utilisation of capacity.
This work will support earlier primary diagnosis for patients, aligning to the strategic direction
along with benchmarking against the 8 key elements for the Framework for Effective Cancer
Management. This will be delivered by: 
• Rapid ACRT. 
• Introduction of 1 stop service with clinic based biopsy.
• Increased FNA capacity for Neck Lump clinic, also 1 stop.
• Implementation of MDT PTLs (clinical/Service/Diagnostics) promoting collaboration to
support pathway milestones. 
The key focus will be to complete an ACRT review to support stratification of patients,
optimise capacity and patient experience.

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Assessment Measures
• Compliance with Cancer waiting times standard (95%) and strive to achieve 100%.
• Improved patient experience. 
Assessment
• Finance- non recurring.
• Workforce- recruitment, development, retention and absence.
• Cross Board – capacity availability.  (This is particularly applicable to Breast Service).
• Environmental capacity within Diagnostics. 
• Patient experience/increased delays.
3.3.3 Scottish Cancer Referral Guidelines 
Primary and secondary care will collaborate to embed revised Scottish Cancer referral
guidelines to improve the quality of information within referrals to enable timely and
appropriate stratification of patients, aligned to key priority of initiating and optimising
referrals. 
Delivery Assessment
• Referral rate.
• USOC referral rates.
Risk Assessment
• Non-compliance. 
• Increase in regrading. 
• Increased USOC demand. 
• Patient experience/delays. 
3.4 Delivering a Single Point of Contact Services 
(For cancer patients and integrating Improving the Cancer Journey into pathways of care)
3.4.1 Single point of contact (SPOC)- Sustainability Plan 
Aligned to the Cancer Strategy and 3-year access plan, we supported work across 6 tumour
groups within the initial pilot.  The Single point of contact/Navigator roles show a positive
impact in releasing clinical time to care and supporting the Cancer Nurse specialist (CNS)
roles, as well as improved communication through the patient journey with continuity of

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access.  This work supports timely escalation, signposting and onward referral to appropriate
support service.  This project has demonstrated that by introducing Navigators into clinical
pathways there is scope to save a minimum of 3 - 4 sessions of CNS clinical time to another
role.  This releases clinical capacity to develop Advanced Practice and additional nurse led
activity that can shift care from Consultant to Nurse led.  For example, follow up care of
patients living with cancer releases consultant capacity.  
Patient outcomes and impact, along with the experience of patients and staff will be used to
refine the role/competency framework and to support the development of a sustainability
plan.  If funding becomes available we will increase SPOC roles, ensuring readiness to
respond by agreeing job descriptions aligned to the NES Nursing, Midwifery & Allied Health
Professionals (NMAHP) career framework and national transforming roles work programmes.
Over 2026/28, we will ensure equity of access across tumour groups and support improved
cross cover plans.  
Delivery Assessment
• Defining competency framework. 
• Refine definition to support appropriate job description.
Risk Assessment
• Finance- non recurring - continuation to support the project.  (Sustainable funding
source required with consideration of extension to other tumour sites).  
• Workforce- recruitment, absence and retention.
• Impacts significantly on Cancer Nurse specialist teams to deliver current level of
intervention and direct clinical care. 
• If funding is not sustained this will impact significantly on SPOC roles and consequently
CNS’s ability to provide patient facing care.
3.4.2 Improving the Cancer Journey (ICJ) 
We will deliver equity of access and timely referral to ICJ and community support services to
ensure that social, information and emotional needs are met. We will be represented at
partnership forums where data and feedback are highlighted with shared learning and service
improvements.  We will provide evidence of ICJ impact on secondary care delivery,
standardising referral processes in line with data on uptake by tumour group.

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We will develop an improvement plan to share learning and ensure consistent referral
processes aligned to single point of contact roles.    Quarterly data which monitors referral
uptake will be analysed to highlight areas for improvement and inform targeted actions to
improve access and signposting to more vulnerable. 
Delivery Assessment
• Monitoring against quarterly reports to see improved uptake. 
• Patient experience.
Risk Assessment 
External funding is a risk which will have an impact to patient experience signposting.  
3.4.3 Holistic Needs Assessment (HNA) 
The HNA pilot will be reviewed as part of Cancer Nurse Specialist clinics and Single Point of
Contact roles, ensuring early adoption to support timely intervention and deliver a positive
impact on a patient’s cancer journey.   We will increase consistency of use of HNA across all
tumour groups providing equity, improving information provision and early signposting
improving support of patients’ needs and adopting a personalised approached to care. 
Delivery Assessment
• Earlier uptake in third sector i.e. Maggie’s -The Haven through signposting.
• Benchmark against ICJ data.  
Risk Assessment 
• Patient experience. 
• Patient complaints. 
• Workforce availability. 
3.5 Configuring Services 
(Specifically, the Framework for Effective Cancer Management, Six Principles of Good
Rehabilitation, Prehabilitation (Key Principles for Implementation), Psychological therapies
and support framework, and the Nutrition framework for people affected by cancer in line with
national guidance and Frameworks)
3.5.1 Prehabilitation Advocate Role 
We will work to address inequalities through implementation of the prehabilitation advocate
role, building on the ‘Prehabilitation Advocate Programme’s’ work. This ensures

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prehabilitation services are accessed by those in more deprived communities and in
communities with lower engagement aligned to the local (Detect Cancer Early) DCE action
plan.   
During 2025/26, we will conclude recruitment and identify priority tumour groups to review
prehabilitation opportunities across tier 1, 2 and 3 from universal to specialist support.  We
will continue to engage with the regional team and contribute to shared learning opportunities. 
Over 2026/28 project outcomes will be reviewed and evaluated to share learning to support
roll out across tumour groups.    
Delivery Assessment
Define priority pathways. 
3.5.2 Collaboration with Public Health and Health Improvement Teams 
As we work to prevent cancer, collaboration with Public Health and Health Improvement
teams will support local Detect Cancer Early actions and improvements. 
There is an increased risk of breast cancer in patients with a higher Body Mass Index (BMI)
and collaborative work between Public Health, Health Improvement and the Lanarkshire
Leisure Trusts will facilitate direct referrals to the ‘weigh to go’ weight management service. 
A pilot will be implemented to support referrals for patients who are not diagnosed. Patients
with a diagnosis may be referred as appropriate aligned to prehabilitation. We will optimise
direct electronic referral from the Breast Service to the ‘Weigh to Go’ weight management
service.  
Delivery Assessment
• Use of single point of referral through weight management Trakcare community hub. 
• Establish pathway and test of change go live date. 
• Review outcomes and shared learning to support improvement. 
Over 2026/28, NHSL will consider opportunities aligned to alternative pathways.
Risk Assessment 
Availability of external capacity availability.

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3.5.3 Psychological Assessment Training 
We will develop an education programme to support staff to respond to potential needs
highlighted through HNA. 
Working collaboratively with Maggie’s we will develop a psychological training/education
programme for CNS team to support early identification and action of needs following HNA.  
Continue to collaborate with third sector (Maggie's) to identify opportunities to access
prehabilitation services, including Psychology service.
Delivery Assessment
Patient experience.
Risk Assessment
• Finance- non-recurring.                               
• Workforce- recruitment/retention, absence, wellbeing, training, education & skills.
3.6 Supporting the Work Underway of Oncology Sustainable Services 
(Including the next phase of considerations for implementation of the proposed Target
Operating Model for oncology)
3.6.1 Local Day Unit Review 
We will undertake a Local Day unit review to inform the development of an 8-point
assessment plan to support safe and effective delivery of local Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy
(SACT) services aligned to local strategy, reflective of regional and national work plans and
target operating models outlined as part of the Oncology transformation programme. 
We will review baseline data SACT vs Supportive therapies and identify short, medium and
longer term opportunities within each work stream and safe delivery treatment.  
The 8-point assessment plan to support local improvement is as follows: 
1. Quantify current demand, capacity & utilisation.
2. Standardise scheduling processes.
3. Identify & evaluate short term site activity options.
4. Analyse rota, skill mix, patient need & schedules.
5. Develop workforce/ skill mix plan.
6. Estimate future demand scenarios.

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7. Investigate & develop ooh/ community treatment options.
8. Develop single site delivery plan.
Delivery Assessment
• Aligned to agreed national targets – CWT. 
• Ongoing compliance of 2-week milestone.  
• Compliance of work stream aims and targets.  
• Clinical incident report for extravasation. 
Risk Assessment
• Finance- non-recurring.                               
• Workforce- recruitment/retention, absence, training, education & skills.   
3.6.2 Enhancing Local Workforce
Within the local acute Oncology and SACT strategy, NHS Lanarkshire prioritised enhancing
local workforce as a development action, aligned to National and Regional programmes.
Specific actions include:
• Enhancing advanced practice - sustain the current Non-Medical Prescribing (NMP)
workforce and develop further through Nursing and Pharmacy. Recruitment is underway
to support senior APs in NMPs and devise job plans aligned to service pressures.   
• Medical Workforce- increase and stabilise the Speciality Doctor workforce to support
Day Unit unscheduled events, support NMP outcomes if no Oncologist on site, Enhance
Oncology workforce at clinics to support capacity.  Recruitment of Specialty Doctors
role and allocation of job plans aligned to service challenges. 
All work is underpinned by ongoing collaboration with Beatson Oncology Centre - Regional
oncology centre who provide Senior Decision maker allocation aligned to Service Level
Agreement (SLA).
Delivery Assessment
• Increase in NMP in line with regional aim of 50% of episodes.  
• Target Operating Models. 
Risk Assessment 
Workforce- recruitment, retention, absence, training, education & skills.

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3.6.3 Acute Oncology(AO) Model
A sustainable model has been developed and recruitment is progressing for a 3rd ANP to
support roll out across the 3 Acute sites.  The Acute oncology model supports front door
activity, Day Units support for unscheduled events and support to the Cancer treatment
helpline for onward referrals that require further assessment to support admission avoidance. 
Over 2026/28, following the establishment of an AO acute model, NHSL will progress the
Cancer of unknown Primary (CUP) pathway in collaboration with palliative care and Oncology
services.  
Delivery Assessment
• Align to the National Target Operating Model aspirations. 
• Reduced bed days for patient experiencing neutropenic sepsis.
• Enhance commination with oncology. 
• Clinics DNA’s.
• Improved Patient experience. 
Risk Assessment
Workforce: Risk recruitment.

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Providing support and creating ways to improve mental health and wellbeing was identified
as a priority from our stakeholders as we worked to develop ‘Our Health Together’.  Against
a backdrop of increasing demand, we have developed a set of delivery priorities focused on
providing good mental health for our population.  These are summarised as:  
• Addressing mental health inequalities
• Early intervention and preventing mental health conditions 
• Improving/increasing access to mental health Supports and Services
• Children and Young People’s Mental Health and Wellbeing Services
• Specialist Mental Health Services
4.1 Building Capacity
(To deliver and maintain the CAMHS 18-week waiting times standard by December 2025 on
a sustainable basis)
4.1.1 CAMHS RTT Guarantee
We delivered the CAMHS RTT Guarantee in September 2024, achieving 92.5% in January
2025.  Trajectory modelling is ongoing to assure long term sustainability of our aim that no
child should wait more than 18 weeks to be seen. The longest wait for initial Choice
appointment for vetted non-urgent referrals is 9 weeks and we aim to reduce this to 4 weeks. 
Delivery Assessment
The transformative work delivered via CAMHS and NDS Programme Board is supported by
the HSCP and partners from General Practice, Education and Health Improvement. The work
has successfully delivered milestones aligned with the national specification standards:
• We delivered the Target of 90% Referral to Treatment (RTT) for CYP by
implementation of a Choice and Partnership model of care. Our current wait for non-
urgent first appointments is 9 weeks.
• Age range of service was extended from 16 to 18th birthday (regardless of whether
they are in or out of education).
• Unscheduled CAMHS (UCAMHS) established capable of providing emergency
response to new or emergent crisis. The workforce is underpinned by a skills matrix
that matches patient need.
4. Mental Health (MH)

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• An electronic patient referral system and record were delivered important for
assurance around waits, transparency of care and risk management across a multi-
site service and wider NHSL workforce (e.g., EDs).
• Delivery of standardised mental health assessment, risk assessment and care
planning that is inclusive of the child and the family/ carers who support them.
• Robust operational and professional supervision process to assure standards of care
and intervention provided and to build confidence for CYP that professionals have
appropriate level of skill and competence to manage their care.
• Collaborative work with regional colleagues to provide a hub and spoke model of care
to children who require Tier 4 level intervention.
• Work ongoing with adult colleagues to formalise transitions of care pathway between
CAMHS and adult mental health.
• GIRFEC training being undertaken and complex care management tool underpinned
by GIRFEC methodology being trialled.
Risk Assessment 
• Potential that reporting will change from referral to first Choice appointment to Referral
to Psychological Therapy Intervention negatively impacting reporting of performance
against the target. We continue to work with psychological therapy colleagues, local and
national data analysts to find a solution that satisfies both asks.
• There is potential that current financial fragility will destabilise maintenance of target.
• Ongoing fragility in the workforce.  This impacts on the ability to provide treatment
trajectories and assurance of patient flow. 
4.2 Implementing National Standards for Mental Health Services 
(Including the Core Mental Health Standards, the Specification for Psychological Therapies
and Interventions, the CAMHS and Neurodevelopmental specifications and the Eating
Disorder and IPCU Specifications, when published. This includes, where relevant, planning
and delivery of the regional aspects of the CAMHS specification)
4.2.1 Implementing National Standards-CAMHS 
CAMHS has responsibility to deliver a Tier 3 mental health service for Children & Young
People (CYP) inclusive of: 
• Severe depression and anxiety
• Moderate to severe emotional and behavioural problems

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• Psychosis
• Obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD)
• Eating Disorders
• Self-harm
• Suicidal Behaviours
• Mental health problems with comorbid drug and alcohol use
• Neuropsychiatric conditions
• Attachment disorders
• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
• Mental health problems with co morbid neurodevelopmental problems
• Mental health problems where there are mild/moderate intellectual disabilities or co
morbid physical health needs
• CYP in all above categories who require intensive support and treatment
o Secure Care.
o Learning Disability (LD) pathway.
Improvement Measure 
Ongoing service Improvement work includes: 
• Implementation of a quality assurance process that provides evidence of consistent
approaches to assessment, care planning and care delivery.
• Delivery of collaborative care pathways with Regional Colleagues which includes:
o Inpatient Care within Specialist Inpatient Regional Facility.
o Forensic Hub and Spoke Model of Care.
o Intensive Psychiatric Care Unit (IPCU).
This work is operationally managed via: CAMHS Operational and Professional team and the
Specialist Children’s Health Service Unit management team.  This is assured via local Health
& Social Care Partnership (HSCP) governance processes.
Risk Assessment
• Instability of funding arrangements has potential to impact areas of service that do not
directly impact RTT which is currently the only CAMHS aligned performance target.
• Consultant Psychiatry may assume increased Registered Mental Health Officer
(RMHO) activity if whole system response is not enabled to support regional

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commitments. This is mitigated by multidisciplinary workforce supporting reduced
Consultant capacity.
• Children and young people may not be prescribed medication timeously and/or
reviewed at recommended frequency due to challenged capacity within Consultant
Psychiatry workforce. This is mitigated by employment of 3 Prescribing Pharmacists
with a plan to grow this further in coming months.
4.2.2. Neuro Developmental Service (NDS) 
The NDS continues to be challenged by demand that outstrips capacity. The service works
collaboratively with wider health and educational partners to optimise efficiency. Two Tests
of Change have been undertaken.
1. A whole school approach. Delivered within South Lanarkshire then mirrored in North,
this has evidenced efficiency of the approach. Further facilitation of a blend of the NDS
assessment offer requires investment and has not progressed due to financial
instability. The service is considering innovative ways this could be approached.
2. A Test of Change continuing is supporting CYP in transition between P6 and S2. This
is recognised as a time in a child’s life where they disengage from school resulting in a
proportionate negative impact in opportunity for socialisation and education.
In addition, the service has delivered an NDS website and a public facing social media
presence and developed a range of family workshops to support a range of challenges
common within the patient group.
We are working with SG to benchmark information to inform models of care that are
collaborative and tiered across health and education. We expect future national work that
includes local authorities to address this widening gap.  This work will continue through 2027.
Work with commissioned providers has supported assessment of CYP who were nearing
their 18th birthday. This has facilitated care plans being implemented prior to transfer to adult
services.
By March 2025 a process will see pharmacy colleagues support the increasing demand for
medicated care and support. Plans are in place to grow this role.
Further work is required to realise the NDS Specification in full, with a target date of March
2026. This requires central support for closer working with local authority partners to meet

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the needs of CYP through a Getting It Right for Every Child (GIRFEC) model and tiered
approach beyond health.  (This is dependent on learning from 5 nationally funded Tests of
Change and partnership working with local authorities that can be supported by national
direction).
In January 2025, 9027 CYP are awaiting assessment by the Neurodevelopmental Service.
91% have been waiting over 18 weeks. Demand for assessment outstrips capacity of service
by an average of around 70 children and young people a month.
Improvement Measure 
The Test of Change trialled in 2 schools evidenced the efficiencies that could be delivered
from a school approach to assessment. It is estimated that this approach could release 60%
capacity from the current model.   Discussions have commenced on investment required to
deliver this in a blended way alongside the current model. This approach does not fit needs
of all CYP or their families and redirection from current model is unlikely to impact waits.
Risk Assessment
A Risk is included within the Operational Risk Register that recognises the ongoing potential
impact of delay in assessment and care planning for CYP.
4.2.3 LD CAMHS 
We are collaborating with West of Scotland (WoS) colleagues to ensure a robust pathway. 
The focus for LD is CAMHS for children and young people who have intellectual (learning)
disabilities. 
WoS CAMHS planning groups completed mapping exercises on services already provided
by Boards. Work is paused at present due to challenges identified by Boards. 
Improvement Measure
No trajectories are currently available.  Current funding position is not in line with what is
needed to assure trajectory and ongoing work.
Risk Assessment 
• Recurring funding – Agreement will be required between MH and Specialist Children’s
Health Services Unit (SCHSU) of what resource transfer is required. Continuance of

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funding remains unclear.
• Pausing of work streams.
4.2.4 Tertiary Eating Disorders Service (TESS) 
We are participating in the Core Mental Health Work Streams Specialist Group.  The national
specification was published in 2024 and benchmarking against Standards and current service
delivery has been implemented.  The current Inpatient Model requires review and redesign. 
Finally, the TESS service is working towards Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) accreditation.
Improvement Measure 
By March 2026, a baseline audit will be completed with regards to TESS’ current position
against the National Eating Disorder Specification and an associated action plan developed.
Risk Assessment
• Inability to deliver expected standard with current resource.
• Financial implications.
• CRES savings.
4.2.5 NHSL Intensive Psychiatric Care Unit (IPCU) 
As part of a three-year developmental membership the service is working towards the Royal
College of Psychiatrists Quality Network for Psychiatric Intensive Care Units standards. We
have a work-plan which focuses on five areas for development which include: patient
involvement, patient outcomes, reducing restrictive practices, safeguarding, staff
development and structured activity.   This work will continue to evolve through to 2027.
We are cognisant of Core Mental Health Standards and recognise that some of the five areas
are relative strengths for the service, with others overlapping with the work-plan. This is
monitored via the IPCU Clinical Quality Group and reports to Adult Clinical Quality Group. 
Improvement Measure
It is our ambition that we deliver an exceptional IPCU service and over the next two years our
service will have developed to the standard to consider an accreditation membership with the
Royal College of Psychiatrists Quality Network for Psychiatric Intensive Care Units.

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Risk Assessment
• Difference between Scottish and English functionality and legislative requirements.
• Finance Implications.
• Limited resource to maintain standards.
There are standards from the work-plan that may not be achievable without support of wider
MH&LD Services, including recruitment of activities co-ordinators/OT, and other governance
related standards. This will be risk assessed towards the end of this year as is would be a
barrier to achieving future accreditation. 
4.2.6 Psychological Therapies (PT) Interventions Specification 
The Psychological Therapies and Interventions Specification outlines 7 Overarching Quality
Outcomes for Psychological Services (PS) in Scotland (with 32 sub-outcomes), emphasising
the need for, “high quality psychological care and practice”. 
Each service in Adult PS has scrutinised the Outcomes to ensure we meet outcomes, or
ensure plans are articulated to meet these as defined in the specification.  Adult PS have a
professional structure covering all specialties across the Board, and the service utilises an
effective skill mix in its contribution to services.   PS have focused attention on quality
improvement and research and currently meet a significant number of the 32 Outcomes, as
specified. 
Demand outweighs capacity within Adult PT.  Demand, Capacity, Activity & Queue (DCAQ)
trajectories indicate, that without an increase in resourcing, Adult PT is unlikely to achieve
the 18 week RTT with a significant number of individuals waiting over 18 weeks before
treatment commences.  At full staffing levels and based on historic levels of demand,
Addiction Psychology Service and Psychological Therapies for Older People can meet the
18 week waiting times standard.  However, staff absence and vacancies impact on our ability
to meet the standard.  If demand rises this would also affect performance against this target. 
Outcome 2 – People are Fully Involved in Decisions 
PS can facilitate choice in appointment mode, however if demand for face-to face
appointments increases, accommodation availability may impact this. Work to increase face-
to-face groups continues but restrictions on room space is impacting.  Limiting to digital group
work can result in inequity and exclusion due to digital poverty. Within forensic clinical

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psychology there are other considerations in choice of interventions.  For example, within
prison settings face-to-face intervention is often the only available option, whereas issues of
managing risk can limit options available to individuals in a community setting.
If the individual has complex, or urgent care needs, or is seen in a ward or forensic setting
(e.g., those detained under the Mental Health Act, presenting to 'out of hours' care, in prison,
with acute physical health needs) there may be different access pathways.
All adults/older adults across acute admission wards and IPCU have access to psychological
assessment and psychologically informed care. There is psychology resource providing input
within rehab services, but no dedicated psychology provision for the Community Rehab Team
(CRT) or adult inpatient rehab services at Cleland Hospital. The pathway for inpatient referral
is direct referral through the MDT i.e. nursing, OT, psychiatry. There is a similar model in
forensic clinical psychology.  Psychology is embedded in the MDT providing a psychological
perspective and enables direct and indirect psychological input.  There is no referral system
in forensic inpatient services, as referral is via the MDT. 
Referrals to Clinical Health Psychology can only be made for inpatients when patients are
discharged to the community. There is no direct route for people presenting to out of hours
to psychology unless they are already open to a psychological service. All services within
Psychological Services have criteria for prioritisation of cases, to ensure urgent cases are
allocated expediently. 
Outcome 6 – We Fully Involve People, Their Families and Carers
A collaborative approach between clinicians and those accessing the service informs
treatment plans.  Family/carer involvement can be variable and there is no baseline within
the service to determine performance. Standard service user feedback forms are routinely
offered however, uptake is low.  It will be important that PS develop systematic processes for
involvement of Experts by Experience in service design and delivery to meet the outcome.
Access:
• Improve authorisation for speedier recruitment (process required to ensure a specific
timeframe from submission of finance authorisation i.e. within 10 working days).
• Preparations for Health and Care (Staffing) (Scotland) Act (2019) in April 2024 to ensure
compliance and reporting to increase assurance measures around staffing.

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Data:
• Update/upgrade TRAK to enable recording of clinical outcome data and appropriate
waiting list management.  
• Timescale (and expedite) for Psychological Services for inclusion on MORSE (online
electronic patient record). 
Direct actions: 
• 2 Heads of Specialities to have leadership of Staffing Act included in job plans.  One of
those staff now represents Psychology at a National Level.
• 1 Head of Speciality has a leadership role in implementation of the Adult PT
Specification.  Date for implementation to be defined by SG who have run a pilot for
self-assessment for Boards.
Improvement Measures
We are set to implement the Adult PT Specification as soon as SG deliver a self-assessment
guide - all services have reviewed their current position as of late 2024.
Risk Assessment 
• Continued funding to support implementation of the outcomes - lack of administration
support, staffing and accommodation pose the greatest risk. 
• Information technology and functionality inhibits collaborative work and impacts on the
quality of real time data available for operational management of waiting lists.
• Restrictions on group room space.
4.3 Improving unplanned and Urgent Mental Health Care 
(Including for those in mental distress, prioritising working with Public Health Scotland on
data improvements and reviewing local Psychiatric Emergency Plans to align them to the
national template)
4.3.1 Unscheduled Care 
We have met all requirements for Action 15 which include:
• Membership of national unscheduled care network.
• Expanded model of unscheduled access to mental health assessment, through
development of flow navigation process.
• Award winning model access to direct triage for mental health through Police Scotland,

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Scottish Ambulance Service (SAS), British Transport Police (BTP), NHS 24,
implemented with NHSL promoted as an exemplar for other areas.
• Involvement in thematic review and recommendations for Police Scotland. 
• From the national unscheduled care network there are links to Public Health Scotland
(PHS) to understand national data, and the wider review of PEP across all health
boards.
Risk Assessment 
• Financial Risk.
• Resourcing service.
• Impact on other organisations.
4.3.2 Implementation of Core Adult Mental Health Standards 
Baseline audit and self-assessment completed across Adult Community Mental Health
Teams (CMHTs) and adult admission in-patient wards and shared with Health Improvement
Scotland (HIS).  A QI framework is underway to look at audit cycle and performance against
the standards, with all new service developments mapped to the core standards.  This work
will continue through 2025/26.
Improvement Measure
• Baseline audit completed.
• Ongoing audit cycle to be agreed.
• HIS requirements to be updated.
Risk Assessment 
• Limited dedicated QI resource to support the service compliance.
4.4 Delivering a more Coherent System of Forensic Mental Health Services 
(By collaborating and cooperating across Health Boards and with the Forensic Network to
address the governance, capacity and placement issues raised by the independent review
into such services and applying the forthcoming escalation arrangements being developed
by the Forensic Network)
4.4.1 Forensic Mental Health Services 
• Forensic Governance group set up by Scottish Government. 
• Group to visit NHSL Forensic Service in February 2025.

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• Report to Scottish Government by April 2025.
• Capacity paper commissioned by SG prepared by the ‘Forensic Network’ with several
recommendations.  NHSL were involved in the narrative and conclusion of this paper.
Whilst there has been no obvious progress in relation to the Barron report work is ongoing in
relation to high Secure Women’s care.
Improvement Measure
• The national target has yet to be set and will follow presentation to SG by The Advisory
group.
Risk Assessment
• Bed capacity risk across Scotland if there is no improvement in national collaboration.
• Inequality in relation to secure female beds could result in inappropriate care provision.
4.5 Implementing the Mental Health and Wellbeing Action Plan
(To support improved planning and retention of the workforce and service reform) 
We are progressing work to implement the Mental Health and Wellbeing Workforce Action
Plan.  Improvement actions include:
• Quarterly workforce meetings of MH, LD and addictions nursing & AHPs. 
• Medical Workforce Governance Meetings taking place.
• Staff Support and Well Being Services established within NHS Lanarkshire.
• Newly Qualified Nurse (NQN) induction program with ongoing support.
• Corporate Induction for all new staff.
• Annual Turas Appraisal.
• Annual iMatter Survey undertaken to identify areas of improvement. 
• Supervision provided on a person-centred basis.
• SALUS occupational health support.
• Staff Awards to acknowledge achievements. 
• The big shout out recognition of staff.
• Care Opinion to aid service improvements.

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4.6 Mental Health Built Estate 
(Continuing work to ensure the mental health built estate enables the delivery of high quality,
person centred and safe care, with a focus on implementing the national Mental Health Built
Environment Quality and Safety toolkit)
4.6.1 Implementation of the National Mental Health Built Environment Quality and
Safety Toolkit 
There is improvement work being undertaken to enhance MH estates which includes:
• Environmental walk rounds.
• Health and Safety Control Book regularly updated.
• Quality Group & Clinical Care Governance Group meeting regularly.
• Ligature Risk Assessment and Group.
• Risk Register reviews to monitor risk tolerance & mitigations. 
• Partnership Management Meeting.
• Project teams for specific pieces of work.
• Significant Adverse Event Reviews (SAER) investigations to establish learning points.
• Mental Welfare Commission (MWC) Visits.
• Health Improvement Scotland Audits and Inspections.
• Care Assurance Audit Program.
• Planning department.
• Maintenance Department.
• Infection Prevention and Control.
Risk Assessment
• Financial and capital investment requirements. 
• Staffing resource.
• Assessments not individualised to environments.
4.7 Mental Health Data Returns
(Improving data input quality and completeness of mental health returns (for example
CAMHS and Psychological Therapies National dataset to PHS and workforce data to NES)
and proactively engaging with Public Health Scotland for analytical advice and support)
4.7.1 Improving Date Input Quality & Analysis 
A series of actions are noted as follows:
• Care Assurance (CAS) App to be implemented in Perinatal Mental Health to support

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collation of national data.
• Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) collection of DATA on REDCAP Auditing System
supported by Public Health Scotland, audit outcomes feedback to the service on a
monthly basis.
• National Benchmarking Annually.
• Mental Health indicators feedback to Scottish Government Quarterly. 
• Development of a Mental Health Outcomes framework for DATA collection.
• Implementation of Mental Health Work Force Staffing Tool.
• NHS Lanarkshire data collection systems support the provision of DATA.
• Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) standards. 
Improvement Measure
Unable to implement due to Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA). 
Risk Assessment 
Data Protection Impact Assessment Process presenting barriers (from above).
4.7.2 Psychological Services Workforce Data 
PS have developed a robust procedure for triangulation of checks of workforce data through
NHS Education for Scotland (NES), finance, and workforce. This is a monthly check with 2
named Heads of Specialties, admin and finance colleagues.  A Standard Operating Process
(SOP) has been created through the lead for Governance and monitored to ensure accuracy
of all workforce data.
Improvement Measure 
We are confident that data is accurate and checked through available systems. We have an
embedded Public Health Scotland (PHS) analyst in the Board.  This is a shared resource with
only 2.0 days per week aligned to Adult PS.
Risk Assessment
• Limited PHS analyst resource may impact the ability to create trajectories in a timely
manner or provide quality improvement data.

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4.8 Mental Health Services Priorities 
(Describe mental health services priorities under the Public Sector Equality Duty, listing
priority groups and those with complex needs for focus (including people affected by suicide,
self-harm and addiction) and the rationale for focusing on these vulnerable groups,
referencing impact assessments undertaken)
4.8.1 Public Sector Equality Duty 
Delivery of new projects will have an Equality Impact Assessment (EQIA) undertaken to
reduce the likelihood of health inequalities. This is expected by 2026.
• TESS self-assessment in line with National Spec.
• Custody Suite Commissioned model.
• Adult Neurodevelopmental Service/pathway.
• Primary Care Model Review.
• NHS Assure Ligature Reduction work.
• Review and Implementation of ECT Standards.
Improvement Measure 
Trajectory to deliver national target or waiting time, quality or local improvement target.
Risk Assessment 
Completion of work streams with clear service actions and operational plans.
4.9 Delivering Annual Health Checks 
(Delivering annual health checks for all people 16+ with a learning disability known in their
areas across Scotland, complying with their legal duty through the Annual Health Check
Directions. This includes maintaining delivery models currently in operation as well as
commencing delivery models that haven’t yet started)
4.9.1 Delivering Annual Health Checks for all People 16+ with a Learning Disability 
All people living in Lanarkshire who are involved with LD services, and have received a
nursing assessment, have received a modified documented health check.  
Recruitment has commenced for a LD Mental Health Check Team is scheduled to be
complete by June 2025.

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Improvement Measure 
Due to continued discussions regarding implementation the expected delivery date has
changed.
Risk Assessment 
• Recurring Finance.
• Recruitment to temporary post.
• Conflict with secondary care services workforce resource due to recruitment challenges
to date.

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There are challenges facing primary care and, in particular, General Practice.  We received
feedback from our residents that we need to improve access to services, and within ‘Our
Health Together’ we have set out a strategic intent to address concerns raised.  Our plan will
focus on patient care rather than professionals or services. The plan needs to address the
provision of care patients need in an environment which does not have capacity to provide
for every potential problem but still makes our population feel cared for.
Challenges exist across Scotland, but the local situation merits particular attention.
• There has been a small rise in GP headcount locally over the last 5 years, but evidence
suggests that practice whole time equivalent is static. The General Practice Workforce
Survey 2024 showed that, on average across Scotland, there were 38% more whole-
time equivalent (WTE) GPs per ten thousand populations than there were in
Lanarkshire.
• Funding to general practice in Lanarkshire sits 12% below National Resource Allocation
Formula (NRAC) levels. There is only one other Board in Scotland where funding sits
below 5% under NRAC.
• The NHS Scotland Health and Care Experience Survey has shown a marked decline in
GP satisfaction nationally from over 90% in 2009 to 69% now. 
Our Primary Care Action Plan aims to address the challenge of delivering improved care and
increasing patient satisfaction despite the challenges.  The route map for primary care is
central to planning, focusing on patient centred care as part of a system rather than one
independent contractor service.
We aim to address both GP access (directly and indirectly) and GP sustainability.  There are
restrictions on funding for GP core services and the Primary Care Improvement Plan (PCIP),
and the same mechanisms are required to address workload challenges and create new
capacity.  For the system to be effective and meet patients' needs, it will need to integrate
within the community and across the primary/secondary care interface. This means clear
pathways which can be easily understood by our population.
Three key mechanisms have been identified to deal with these issues: 
5. Primary & Community Care

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• Creating meaningful alternatives to general practice care for patients to access.
• Reshaping care pathways.
• Refocusing GP capacity.
• There are cross-cutting supporting workstreams critical to delivery of our action plan.
Our core activities will be supported by workstreams that address premises
challenges, digital opportunities, and ensure patient engagement and co-design in
change.   There is a long-standing workstream focused on supporting General Medical
Services (GMS) sustainability.  Board staff meet weekly with the primary care office
team to ensure practices experiencing sustainability challenges are supported.
Recruitment and Retention groups are working on initiatives that help attract new GPs
and create an environment which encourages those already working here to stay. 
Meaningful Alternatives for Patients
We have offered self-referral routes for over 20 years, requiring patients to navigate our
complex healthcare system. Previous work identified over 60 routes of self-referral. It is
therefore unsurprising that patients report confusion and often revert to emergency
departments (ED) or GP presentation. ‘Our Patient Voice’ work highlighted that some
pathways, such as the Lanarkshire Eye Health Network Service (LENs) have reached a good
level of public understanding and are therefore well utilised.
Designing pathways which are easily understood is key to appropriately navigating patients
away from general practice.  This requires clarity on what a service provides, when they
should use it, and building confidence that it can deliver for them, essentially a system that
provides easy access in a timely basis with continuity where required. 
Services should have access pathways to secondary care without involving general
practices, avoiding multiple hand offs for patients and providing care on an urgent basis when
required.  They will require to be as local as possible to patients, recognising it will not be
possible to deliver every service at a locality level within a resource-constrained environment.
This objective will be delivered through work:
• Ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of primary care improvement fund services,
(specifically pharmacotherapy, community treatment & care (CTAC), and urgent care)
using improvement approach utilising GP clusters expertise to help optimise delivery.

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• Developing new primary care services.
• Redesigning core community services to deliver a locality model of primary care.
Reshaping Care Pathways
Our ‘General Practice Access and Workload’ work in 2024 demonstrated that over 30% of
GP capacity within practices is absorbed by augmenting care taking place elsewhere or
dealing with the coordination of that care in the community.  Patients will continue to request
continuity of care with their general practitioner during key health events in their lives, but
much of current patient contact and administrative action could be avoided through better
care pathways. Post-pandemic backlogs of routine secondary care are creating significant
workload for general practice as some patients consult their GPs on more occasions between
first contact and receiving definitive secondary care.
In 2024, we established the Interface Directorate to address front door challenges related to
pathways between primary and secondary care (GP and the EDs). We will use this
governance infrastructure to redesign pathways into secondary care, and to deliver new
community assets which can be accessed by our broader clinical community without care
having to flow through General Practice.
Refocusing GP Capacity
We have a responsibility to support practices. We know that many practices want to change
the way they deliver care but lack both the time to take stock and to plan this, and the digital
infrastructure to do so. We know that patients are keen to use digital alternatives to telephone
and in-person contact. Over 70% of patients say that they want to access results, book
appointments, and order repeat prescriptions online.  We will therefore focus on delivering
two programmes of work led by our Primary Care Improvement Team: 
• Facilitating an effective general practice front door.
• Helping practices to optimise the use of their existing clinical resource.
5.1 Oversight of Planning of General Practice 
(Ensuring the Board Executive Teams has clear oversight of planning of General Practice
within the Board territory, with approaches demonstrably supporting patients’ needs and
regular monitoring of approaches in place)

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5.1.1 Board Report- General Practice Workload 
We are committed to delivering a monthly report to the Board on General Practice workload,
workforce and complaints via the Integrated Performance & Quality (IPQR) Report.  This will
be achieved by April 2026.
Risk Assessment
There is substantial risk around our ability to deliver due to the lack of either publicly available
data or a contractual obligation on GP practices to provide data to NHS Boards. We are
reliant on negotiating mechanisms with our Local Medical Committee (LMC) to collect data. 
Progress is being made but general perspective has been that if the SG felt that such data
was needed by NHS Boards, they would have made contractual provision for this, and that
seeking data outside an agreed national framework is overreach on the part of the Board.
5.1.2 Qualitative Reporting of General Practice Sustainability Issues 
By April 2026 we will delivery monthly qualitative reporting of General Practice Sustainability
Issues being dealt with by our GMS Sustainability Workstream to the Board Executive Team. 
Risk Assessment
GMS Sustainability forms part of the NHS Board Corporate Risk Register.
5.1.3 Near Real Time Measures of General Practice Activity 
By April 2026 we will deliver near real time measures of General Practice activity and access
to our Board Executive Team on a weekly basis using data available from:
• Weekly collected general practice surveys.
• Metrics from board telephone systems.
• Digital Asynchronous Consulting Systems. 
Risk Assessment
There is no contractual framework with General Practice which obliges practices to either
submit or give Boards access to data on their capacity. We are therefore dependent on the
co-operation and collaboration of practices to achieve this.

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5.2 Improving Interface Working Across Secondary and Primary Care 
(Improving interface working across secondary and primary care so that patient journeys
and experience are prioritised, and system efficiency is optimised) 
5.2.1 Develop New Pathways of Care- High Utilisers of General Practice 
We will build new pathways of care for patients who are currently high utilisers of General
Practice due to unmet care needs elsewhere in the system. This will focus on providing
symptom-based pathways which provide rapid answers to key diagnostic questions.  We will
aim to develop three high-impact pathways during 2025/26.
Risk Assessment
Availability of staff from primary and secondary care to support pathway development may
pose a challenge to this timeline.
5.2.2 Develop New Pathways of Care- Community Services 
By 2027 we will refresh our arrangements for providing care close to where people live when
they are being managed by secondary care services ensuring new pathways give easy
access to community services while avoiding need for contact with patients' general
practices. We will aim to develop three high-impact pathways during 2025/26.
5.2.3 Culture of Collaboration 
We will work with colleagues in the Area Medical Committee to create a plan for a culture of
collaboration between clinicians across the primary and secondary care interface and aim to
achieve this by April 2026.
5.3 Improving the Use of Multi-Disciplinary Working 
(To support better, patient-centred care pathways and improve service capacity in GP and
frontline community services, including additional funding to support the Primary Care
Phased Investment Programme)
5.3.1 Pharmacotherapy Hubs 
Complete the rollout of Pharmacotherapy hubs to all 10 localities by the end of 2025 ensuring
Lanarkshire is the first Board in Scotland to deliver a 5 day/52-week medicines reconciliation
service and remove this work from practices.

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Risk Assessment
• Availability of pharmacists – ongoing recruitment campaign to mitigate risk (Part of
‘Staffing’ Corporate risk).
• Availability of accommodation – development of bespoke Primary and Community Care
property strategy albeit lack of capital funding creates further local risk.
5.3.2 Pharmacy First & Pharmacy First Plus 
NHS Pharmacy First Scotland sees community pharmacies give expert help to treat minor
illnesses and common conditions, offering advice, treatment or referral to other healthcare
teams if needed, without having to go to their GP or A&E for non-urgent treatment.   The
Pharmacy First Plus service is an extension to the original Pharmacy First service, and
includes the assessment and treatment of acute common clinical conditions. 
Risk Assessment
• Capacity to support increase in Pharmacy First Plus sites.
• Financial challenges related to NI cost increases. 
• Withdrawal of Pharmacy Champion funding dentistry.
• Remuneration challenges.
Mitigations:
• A new Lanarkshire community pharmacy support team has been established. 
• Access to Health Intelligence resource to provide analysis & benchmarking on uptake. 
5.3.3 Review of Treatment Rooms 
Complete review of treatment room services to ensure we deliver Community Treatment and
Care (CTAC) services to practices. An efficiency and effectiveness approach will ensure
services meet the needs of practices and their patients.  Timescale for completion of the
review is April 2026, with implementation of workforce changes being complete by 2027.
Risk Assessment
Significant service change requiring staff side involvement and adoption of new staffing
models – discussion ongoing to mitigate risk. (Part of ‘Staffing’ Corporate risk).

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5.3.4 Redesign of Musculoskeletal (MSK) Pathway 
Complete work to redesign Musculoskeletal (MSK) pathway utilising our Physio digital first
point of contact, and scaling Community Appointment Days/other methods of dealing with
patient care at scale to ready the service for routine care navigation to MSK service. We will
take a progressive approach to service redesign and removal of this workload from GP
practices, with the programme completed by March 2027.
Risk Assessment
• Availability of physiotherapists – ongoing recruitment campaign to mitigate risk (Part of
‘Staffing’ Corporate risk).
• Availability of accommodation – development of bespoke Primary and Community Care
property strategy albeit lack of central capital funding creates further risk in this area.
(local risk).
5.4 Full Provision of Appropriately Resourced Out of Hours Services
(Ensuring the full provision of appropriately resourced Out of Hours services, with reporting
of performance to the Board)
5.4.1 Primary Care Out of Hours Services 
Continue established work to maintain the multi-disciplinary nature of primary care out of our
service. Maintain 50/50 split between salaried and sessional hours. Continue existing
approach of regular reporting of deviations and challenges to host partnership Management
Team for escalation to the Executive Team and Board as required.
Risk Assessment
Our ability to sustain our Primary Care Out of Hours (PCOOH) Service was a long-standing
risk on our corporate risk register. However, following improvement work over the last two
years, in October 2024 this was removed from the corporate risk register as the risk tolerance
target was achieved. The residual risk will continue to be managed by South Lanarkshire
Health and Social Care Partnership Senior Management Team. Due to the oversight of the
last two years, robust processes are already in place for this.
5.4.2 Diversion from the Front Door of Our Emergency Department to Our GP Out of
Hours Service 
By April 2026 deliver a change program facilitating diversion from our EDs to GP out-of-hours

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service, where initial presentation to that service would have been more appropriate.
Risk Assessment
Our Primary Care Out of Hours service is willing to accept diversions, and was piloted during
periods of significant pressure in our emergency departments this winter. There are some
potential challenges regarding changes of clinical process which would be required in our
emergency departments to facilitate significant rates of diversions.
5.4.3 Development of a New Urgent Interface Care Treatment Centre 
By April 2026 we will utilise the skills of our PCOOH team to assist in developing a new Urgent
Interface Care Treatment Centre, which can respond to the needs of the Flow Navigation
Centre (FNC) and interface with General Practices to deliver clinical interventions to patients.
This will be centralised and facilitate the delivery of interventions which might not be practical
or clinically appropriate to deliver from our network of treatment rooms, but where it is not
necessary for the infrastructure and assets of our acute sites to be used to provide that care.
Risk Assessment
There will be challenges accessing the workforce required to provide this service. Further
scoping work is required with regard to finance required to deliver. There will be challenges
ensuring that appropriate premises are available for the service and other displaced services.
5.5 Working with Independent Contractor General Practices
(To (i) identify, mitigate and reduce health inequalities, particularly in areas where there are
high levels of deprivation; and (ii) support workforce and sustainability planning related to the
General Practitioner workforce (in all localities)
5.5.1 Mitigate and Reduce Health Inequalities & Support Workforce & Sustainability
Planning - Cardiovascular (CV) Proactive Care 
Roll out a new approach to cardiovascular (CV) proactive care which risk stratifies patients
and ensures optimal utilisation of general practice resources. This will involve using our
General Practice Information Technology (GPIT) system to implement the CV need system
developed by the University of Manchester, localised to a Lanarkshire context. This will
ensure patients receive regular monitoring through chronic disease monitoring resources of
our CTAC network, and that practices are able to target limited chronic disease management
resources to patients who will most benefit from it. This work will continue through April 2026.

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Risk Assessment
Risks have arisen due to the administration of In Practice Systems (INPS).  We depend on
the INPS team to implement some aspects for us. All risks attached to GP IT and specifically
around INPS administration are on the Digital Risk Register. Mitigations are being explored
in terms of potential implementation of a dash board tool (e.g. Tableau) although this would
be less likely to be effective due to poorer integrations with clinical software.
5.5.2 Mitigate and Reduce Health Inequalities & Support Workforce & Sustainability
Planning – Respiratory 
We will continue to develop an integrated system of care for patients with respiratory
problems between now and April 2027, which utilises the same approach taken in 5.5.1 but
also links to interventions which can be offered by our community respiratory team.
5.5.3 Infrastructure 
By April 2026 we will deliver infrastructure to ensure better matching between practices
requiring short term GP input and locums willing to work locally.  This will enable us to support
practices, particularly those who bring sustainability challenges, and allow us to be better
sighted on the unmet demand for GP capacity and the changing patterns of GP availability. 
This work will be used to support GMS sustainability more generally.
5.6 Contributing Through the Preventive and Proactive Care Programme
(To wider work across NHS Scotland to support and empower patients in self-care and join
up services to provide early intervention on known determinants of poor health)
5.6.1 Care Navigation Resource 
Refresh care navigation resources, ensuring integration across our whole system, including
NHS Inform/NHS 24 to ensure that re-direction only has to take place once.  This work will
continue to April 2026.
5.6.2 Develop a Digital Point of Contact 
Working through to April 2026 we will undertake collaborative work between a variety of
Primary Care Improvement Plan (PCIP) and mental health funded services to develop a
digital point of contact which navigates patients to self-help third sector and online
intervention resources where this is appropriate. Ensure that those patients who do require
managed service assistance are matched to the service which will most likely be able to meet

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their needs.
5.6.3 Develop a New Care Co-ordination Model 
Continuity of care has been shown to be a key element and predictor of patient outcomes,
but is increasingly challenging to deliver within our healthcare environment. We will develop
a new Care Co-ordination model in conjunction with practices and pilot deployment directly
to practice teams.  This model will be trialled by April 2026 utilising FNC assets and resource
to determine whether the resources can be delivered as a service to practices.
5.7 General Dental Services 
(Plan, organise, staff, lead and control critical Board-delivered oral health services including
the Public Dental Service, and early intervention programmes such as ‘Childsmile’. Using
newly acquired management information from NSS Scotland, provide local oral health needs
assessments, alongside effective partnership programmes with dental contractors and
bodies corporate to drive forward sustained improvements in NHS dental access in the
immediate aftermath of payment reform)
5.7.1 Access to General Dental Services (GDS) 
Our Annual Report set out how we engage with wider system colleagues to maximise access
to General Dental Services (GDS) and the benefits of the payment reform and reduced
Determination I.
Our Health Board Dental Team (HBDT) meet to ensure oversight on the work of our public
health colleagues, health promotion teams, public dental service (who oversee targeted
intervention programmes, as well as the prison service and domiciliary care to improve patient
access).  The team also has primary care managerial input from a regulation perspective.
The HBDT found the management information provided post recovery of great benefit and
initiated regular contact with all practices to gain an understanding of access to GDS in the
area.  The Director of Dentistry and Primary Care Improvement & Development Manager also
attend meetings of the Area Dental Committee-GP Sub Committee to get “on the ground”
feedback on how payment reform has been received.
We will progress this interaction and strengthen local planning and oral health assessments. 
We had anticipated that the new national management information would have provided us
with the level of detail to plan accordingly. Unfortunately, the high-level data does not lend
itself to the interrogation but we are hopeful that the more detailed national reports will be

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made available.
Measures
• General Anaesthetic:  pre-assessment waiting list has decreased. New stringent,
criteria have been implemented and will continue to be monitored. 
• Paediatric Exodontia:  waiting list largely stabilised and decreased over the last five
months due to validation and scrutiny of long-waiters undertaken as part of waiting list
cleansing, and additional sessions being provided.
• Sedation: to improve capacity general dental services practices are encouraged to
undertaken sedation. The waiting list has decreased due to implementation of new
referral acceptance criteria, whereby the acceptance letter goes back to General Dental
Practices (GDPs) with local sedation practice details to encourage local referrals. 
• Out of Hours Service: numbers are historically high but remain manageable. Director
of Public Dental Services (PDS) reports that NHS 24 consider NHS Lanarkshire to be
performing well in terms of meeting demand and KPIs. 
• PDS Out-Patient: waiting list increasing monthly due to volume of referrals. Revised
referral criteria now published and more stringent vetting in place. Will continue to
monitor impact of new referral criteria with support of GDP collaboration.
• Recruitment & sustainability: create capacity to attract a share of increased student
numbers and review incentives for rural practices, supporting workforce sustainability
across Scotland
Risk Assessment
Achievement of waiting times guarantees is part of the corporate risk register and this forms
part of that generic risk.
5.8 General Ophthalmic Services 
(Continuing to roll out new initiatives such as the Community Glaucoma Service; where this
service is live, Boards should set out planning to ensure patients are discharged by
ophthalmology and registered with a CGS accredited provider. Where there is not a live
service, Board Plans should set out how they intend to introduce this, and if this is not due to
occur in 2025/26, the reasons behind this)
5.8.1 Community Glaucoma Service (CGS)
We have implemented the new community glaucoma service (CGS) and begun registrations
of ophthalmology patients discharged with optometric providers. This patient centred service

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will free up acute hospital capacity.   We have 12 practices providing the service and have  
recruited two new optometrists to the NES Glaucoma Award Training (NESGAT) programme.
This addition will improve access for glaucoma patients in South Lanarkshire, East Kilbride
and Larkhall communities. Practices are actively engaging with patients and we have
established robust communications using Teams across the NESGAT qualified optometrists.
Over 510 patients have been discharged and registered with CGS. The trajectory following
initial discharge is not as expected and recent collaboration between acute colleagues, lead
Optometric Advisor and the Scottish Government is examining barriers to discharge and to
undertake quality improvement activity to accelerate the trajectory. One area identified is a
shortage of admin support and other quality improvement measures that might help the CGS
discharge process, and work is underway to address this. A further 30 patients have been
identified for discharge to the service over the next few weeks.
Work on this is ongoing and will continue through April 2026.

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Women’s Health Plan
The Women’s Health Plan set out actions to improve health inequalities by raising awareness,
improving access to health care and reducing inequalities in health outcomes for girls and
women, both for sex-specific conditions, and in general health. Key areas of activity were:
• ensure women have access to specialist menopause services for advice and support
on the diagnosis and management of menopause;
• improve access to support, speedy diagnosis and best treatment for endometriosis;
• improve access to information on menstrual health and management options;
• improve access to abortion and contraception services;
• ensure rapid and easily accessible postnatal contraception; and
• reduce inequalities in health outcomes for women's general health, including work on
cardiac disease.
Short, medium and long term actions were developed for each priority area along with a
series of cross cutting actions across all priority areas. 
A second national women’s health plan is in development and we will progress any actions
set out particularly in relation to targeting need according to SIMD profile. We have
established a SLWG of clinical experts, topic and thematic leads to review elements, consider
improvement actions and plan activity with a view to establish a steering group.  
Women’s and Children’s Health
The actions described are a combination of our Women’s and Children’s health work
programmes which are well established and have delivered improvements over 2024/25.  
Best Start
We have achieved the 32 recommendation targets, as well as a further 10 within the 76 ‘Best
Start’ policy recommendations.  Priorities have been agreed for 2025/26 including continuity
of midwifery and obstetric care.  Details of planning assumptions and resource challenges for
this model (in excess of the allocated Best Start non-recurring funding) have been shared
with the local governance groups.   Nationally, the programme board for Best Start in Scotland
was dissolved and discussions on national governance are underway with the Scottish
6. Women & Children’s Health

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Perinatal Network and SG to oversee progress of the Neonatal redesign of intensive care.
We participate in the West of Scotland Project Board for Neonatal redesign to progress a
model for a Lanarkshire Local Neonatal Unit (LNU).  Planning assumptions for maternity care
interface across the policy change and local modelling for Lanarkshire as an LNU have
commenced.  Workforce, in particular, Consultant workforce planning, will be discussed in
the regional governance group. For 2025/26, we will also continue to focus on the outstanding
priorities of the ‘Best Start’ Policy.
Public Health Transformation Programme
During 204/25, we commenced a whole system Public Health transformation programme with
innovation across several services.  In terms of women’s and children’s health:
• We are building local governance structures to address anti-racism guidance.  The two
work streams in the framework (Workforce and Population Health-based interventions)
will align with national guidance to ensure this is embedded in all areas of practice. 
• We are focussing on ‘Global majority women’, with an opportunity to have a life course
lens on change management behaviours and clinical pathways of care to aide
improvement to health outcomes. Travellers are also a focus as local data intelligence
indicates health inequalities and poorer outcomes for pregnancy and neonatal care for
this group of women and children. 
We have contributed and influenced the development of new models of maternity care which
will transform maternity service delivery.  Early benchmarking has commenced to understand
changes to care delivery at each part of the pathway. We are committed to implementing the
pathway and model across the perinatal system to ensure every woman in Lanarkshire
receives the same standard and quality of care, irrespective of their postcode. 
6.1 Women’s Health
(Taking forward the relevant actions set out in the Women’s Health Plan and take steps to
ensure the particular needs of women and girls are considered in the context of NHS Board
planning in all parts of the system)  
6.1.1 Service Improvement Models 
Scope out proposed models of service improvement which target need according to SIMD
profile demands which includes:
• Provision of additional Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive (LARC) through sexual

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health service with additional funding.
• Funding an external agency to provide LARC clinics in primary care.
• Development of a Coil Hub pilot based on NHS Forth Valley –Stirling GP Coil Hub Pilot.
Also
• Support the development of an options appraisal to further assess the models;
including, support with further financial costing for the models. 
• Consider recommendations on the next steps e.g. SLWG development.
Trajectory
• Improvement in LARC figures for Lanarkshire. 
• Delivering the actions/recommendations from the National women's health plan.
Risk
• There is no direct funding associated with implementation of women’s health plan,
therefore, competing priorities for resources may slow progress.
6.2 Maternity and Neonatal Services
(Continuing delivery of ‘Best Start’ policy, ensuring more women receive continuity of carer
from the same midwife from pregnancy through birth, prioritising those who are most likely to
benefit, such as minority ethnic women and women with additional social needs)    
6.2.1 Best Start 
We were one of five early adopter Boards and our Maternity & Neonatal teams have worked
in tandem to re design services and implement all 32 recommendations.  By financial year
2026, the next transitional phase of Best Start implementation priorities are: 
Best Start Policy Number   Implementation Priorities
(1)                                            Continuity of Carer  
(4, 5, 7, 22, 27, 39, 43, 49) Neonatal Model of Care 
(12,61) Multi-Disciplinary Staff Training
(15) Choice –Place of Birth
NA Maternity Triage Re-design (New)

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6.2.2 Maternity Services 
• Continued implementation of Antenatal, Intrapartum Care & Postnatal Care. 
• Continued implementation of Neonatal service re-model & Bliss Accreditation with post
accreditation maintenance. 
• Continued reporting of staff training to ensure optimal compliance with development
of regular staff skill set/feedback post training. 
• Continued improvement work to increase numbers of women choosing & delivering in
Acute Maternity Unit (AMU) or at Home. 
• Redevelopment of maternity triage with full testing, reporting & implementation of
revised service model. 
Trajectory
Trajectories have been developed to deliver the improvement actions by December 2026.
Risks
• Continuity of care: National risk also pertinent locally. Risk centred on staff availability
to deliver the model. High level of attrition with model implementation. Financial
investment required to provide the policy direction. Learning from early adopter
signalled high turnover up to 18%. This measure is reflected in the acute risk register.
• Best Start National Governance: New National governance arrangements to be
confirmed which may impact progress across Scotland.  
6.3 Introducing the New Pathways for Maternity Care  
The new maternity pathway and schedule of maternity care is due to launch Spring 2025.
The pathway illustrates core care women and babies should receive based on the Best Start
vision and principles of care. The pathway will have an impact locally particularly in cross
boundary areas where local polices can vary and access to GP centres and clinic settings
can be a challenge.  The initial stage for implementation in NHS Lanarkshire is to benchmark
against the current Policy and undertake a gap analysis.
Trajectory 
• Spring 2025: National Implementation. 
• Summer 2025: Benchmark.
• December 2025:  Local Implementation.

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Risk Assessment
Local risks will be identified following the publication of the pathways and, thereafter, the
completion of an assessment comparing the new and existing models to understand the core
contacts for all women and babies. Cross cutting across primary care and acute will be
required to understand the resource and deliverables.
6.4 Implementing the New Model of Neonatal Intensive Care
(To improve outcomes for the very smallest and sickest babies, with the aim of having the
new model in place by the end of 2025) 
Local Progress
A project plan with timescale is complete, and a financial draft plan has been submitted.   A
local delivery plan was developed for submission to regional planners in early February 2025,
however, data gaps nationally and locally pose planning challenges.  At a national level, the
Directors of Midwifery are liaising with SG policy leads to review ‘showstopper’ risks and
mitigations, including availability of SAS as demand for transfers will rise exponentially.
Workforce modelling for the Lanarkshire Neonatal Unit (LNU) is completed for consideration. 
A Local governance structure is agreed and modelling of an LNU has commenced.
West of Scotland (WoS) Progress
An implementation plan for the WoS service was submitted to SG in February 2025. The
regional board is being reconstituted and will now include all affected Boards in the region.
Trajectory
Slippage across Scotland will occur with full implementation projected for calendar year 2026.
Risk Assessment
Ambiguity of governance arrangements, at both a regional and national levels, has delayed
national consideration of risks to modelling and planning from a full system learning
perspective.  A renewed focus on governance nationally is expected by April 2025. 
6.4.1 Executive Approval of Implementation Plans 
A series of actions are planned to be progressed during the current calendar year:

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• Inclusion to maternity networks to participate in the creation of In-utero transfers
models and pathways.
• Workforce: modelling and retention across maternity and neonatal services.
• Transport: SAS and Scot star model.
• Progress the deliverables of the local project plan.
• Continued commitment to implementation, but acknowledgement by WoS and SG that
completion by 2026 is unlikely.
• Finance: better understanding of costs is necessary following confirmation that the
new model will present additional capacity implications.
• Clinical Governance groups to be established in West, with the Director of Midwifery
NHSL co-chairing with the Clinical Director of NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde.
Trajectory
Calendar Year December 2026 
Risk Assessment
• Findings of Fatal Accident Inquiries (FAIs) may impact recommendations related to
the transfer of women and babies as SAS transfers were a significant focus of the FAI.
• Slippage to project plans due to interdependency with NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde
plans and progress to create capacity for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
• Local and national maternity service modelling is required which could create slippage.
• Political and protestor activity via parliament and other vehicles which could risk
reputation and progress with timelines.
6.5 Continuing with Implementation of the Lancet Series Recommendations
(For improvements to miscarriage care, with Boards working towards delivery of the
Framework for Miscarriage Care)
6.5.1 Miscarriage Care and Facilities in Scotland Report 
Participate in Miscarriage care and facilities in Scotland Report as part of the programme for
Government (2021/22) (complete).
Trajectory
Complete, and benchmarking report published by Scottish Government in April 2024. NHS

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Lanarkshire was commended for work in relation to pathways and facilities for baby loss.
Risk
No Risk from the report, high standard of pathways.
6.5.2 Improvements to Miscarriage Care 
• Preventing Miscarriage – there is evidence that the use of progesterone can reduce
the risk of miscarriage in women with early pregnancy bleeding and a history of
miscarriage. January 2025
• Investigating Recurrent miscarriage: midwifery workforce for recurrent miscarriage
clinics. Modelling complete, agreement via Women’s service Divisional Management
Team (DMT) required. Consultant led clinic well embedded. Spring 2025
• Delivery of service: Scottish Government will launch miscarriage framework which will
describe appropriate care model by a graded care approach. NHS Lanarkshire will
benchmark once published. 2025/26
Trajectory
• Following a successful business case, progesterone will be introduced January
2025.
• Via Women’s services DMT and workforce planning, midwifery resource for recurrent
miscarriage to be agreed and implemented from current workforce.
• Awaiting Scottish Perinatal Network (SPN) publication to understand framework for
Scotland against Lancet series.  
Risk Assessment
No immediate risks identified.
6.6 Tackling Racialised Health Inequalities in Maternity Care 
(Boards working to develop and deliver actions in maternity services in their anti-racism plans,
supported by the Scottish Government Action Plan and the associated Interpretation Toolkit)
6.6.1 Racialised Health inequalities in Maternity Care - Identifying and Monitoring
Health Inequalities Across Ethnic Groups
Pregnant women from minority ethnic groups are more likely to develop complications from
COVID-19 which require hospital treatment and, at UK level, babies from minority ethnic

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groups have the highest rates of stillbirth and infant death. Data is vital to identify and monitor
health inequalities across ethnic groups, understand why they exist and address them. We
will continue to work with PHS via the antenatal booking collection (ABC) data and data from
Badger Net to identify the local population of inequalities and monitor health inequalities
across the ethnic groups, understanding why they exist.
Trajectory
Continuous collaboration until 2028.
6.6.2 Racialised Health Inequalities in Maternity Care – Improving Access
Work to be progressed through financial year 2026/27:
• Collaborate with other Health Boards on improvement work. For example, mums
matter in NHS Fife and the intrapartum improvement in NHS GGC for global majority
women. 
• Implement actions from COVID 19 in pregnancy Scotland (COPS) study particularly
for travellers where data indicates poor uptake of vaccinations offered in pregnancy.
• Implement the Scottish Patient Safety Programme (SPSP) preterm prevention
programme given the links with ethnicity and outcomes.
• Analyse Mother and Babies: Reducing Risk through Audits and Confidential Enquiries
(MBRRACE) reports which detail benchmarking performance. 
• Develop a work plan to address health inequalities people from minority ethnic
backgrounds face particularly for perinatal service global majority women and the
Gypsy, Roma and Traveller community. 
• All governed in the racialized health inequalities NHS Lanarkshire group.
Risk Assessment
• Data accuracy with Badger Net. 
• Lack of input of ethnicity data by system users.
6.7 Child Health Services – Delivering High Quality Paediatric Audiology Services 
(Accounting for the emerging actions arising from the Independent Review of Audiology and
associated DG-HSC letter of 23 February 2023)
6.7.1 Review of Audiology- Implementation of Actions 
We completed most actions arising from the Review of Audiology and associated DG-HSC

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letter of 23 February 2023. The exceptions to this are actions 10 and 11 detailed below.
The action plan has been completed with the service linking with NHS GG&C.  Both Health
Boards now await guidance from the national pilot for external peer review.  We made
considerable progress on those actions within our control. National guidance is still awaiting
the remaining amber actions to allow their advancement.
The two remaining actions require collaboration with external groups, and these are in
progress.
Action 10 - Deputy Head of Audiology is on the national working group looking to define and
ensure the adoption of a consistent patient pathway for adult and paediatric audiology. This
will enable consistency of care, comparative audit, and performance reporting between
Health Boards. It is in progress with a targeted completion date of May 2025.
Action 11- Design services based on demographics, geography, and local needs, ensuring
stakeholders are key contributors to the process. This action is in progress and ongoing, and
forms part of the SG strategy with a targeted completion date of August 2025.
Under action 32 training for Band 4 staff, the audiology service has plans to develop current
Band 3 staff to undertake the trainee position.
Trajectory
The waiting time for the paediatric audiology service is subject to a 12-week local target but
the waiting time target is not being met at present due to workforce shortages. NHS
Lanarkshire has five recently recruited newly qualified clinical audiologists and four current
trainees. Work is ongoing to look at models to help reduce waiting times. 
Risk Assessment
Delayed guidance from the national pilot for external peer review will delay progress on the
two remaining actions.   
6.8 Child Health Services 
(Ensuring that that all eligible families are offered child health reviews at 13-15 months, 27-
30 months and 4-5 years from a qualified Health Visitor or Family Nurse. That those
reviews are conducted in the home and that assessment is supported by an appropriate
version of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire)

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6.8.1 Workforce -Child Health Reviews 
The required number of health visitors are in post to deliver child health surveillance visits for
each age group to meet local population need:  
• All Health Visiting Teams produce workforce report using the common staffing method. 
April 2026
• Annual analysis of requirement for number of Health Visiting Trainees.
• All areas are using a real time staffing tool PRAG - Purple, Red, Amber, Green.
Lanarkshire's agreement of real time staffing risk to identify workforce risks and outline
mitigation.
Trajectory 
The service has a total workforce complement of 416.2 WTE of which 5.9 WTE posts are
vacant and a turnover of 11%.  (Dec. 2024)
Risk Assessment
• The current workforce demographic is of concern as 24% of the workforce are 55yrs+,
with 10.6% of this being over the age of 60yrs.  This presents some challenges in
workforce planning as many of this cohort are part time or progressing to retirement.
• Financial risk and requirement to meet financial savings plan year on year.
• Proposed SG Workforce Key Performance Indicator minimum specific to Band 7 Health
Visitors per 10,000 0–5-year-olds. Risk that this could influence workforce numbers
once indicator is agreed.
Mitigations: 
• A Universal Health Visiting Pathway Prioritisation and Escalation Guidance has been
developed and is being tested, to support care prioritisation and delivery.  
• Caseload waiting tool and workforce reports are run annually and allow for identification
of local workforce risk and ensure workforce profiles reflect local population need.
• Staff turnover is monitored yearly to support recommendations of the numbers of
trainees to be supported each year. Staff turnover, workforce demographics are
monitored to also support this recommendation.
• Continued to predict requirement for Specialist Community Public Health Nurse
Qualification for 2024/24 both partnerships have moved to an over establishment
position.

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6.8.2 Child Health Reviews
The percentage of Child Health Reviews (at 13-15 months, 27-30 months and 4-5 years)
undertaken either maintains or increases annually.  Over 2025/2026 we will increase
coverage of pathway by 2% and increase meaningful reviews by 1% by March 2026.  By
March we will improve pathway coverage to consistently remain >90% 
Trajectory 
Coverage %
• 13- 15-month reviews - NHS Lanarkshire average coverage 89.2%. 
• 27–30-month reviews - NHS Lanarkshire average coverage 88.5%.
• 4–5-year reviews NHS - Lanarkshire average coverage 61.1%.
Meaningful review %
• 13- 15 months 93%.
• 27-30 months 93%. 
• 4-5 year 88%.
Our average coverage mirrors the national average with the exception of the 4-5-year reviews
at 3% below. Meaningful reviews for all 3 Child Health Reviews mirror the national average. 
The aim in the next 12 months is to achieve 2% increase in the coverage and an increase of
1% in the 4-5 meaningful reviews. 
Risk Assessment
• Available workforce - currently 24% of the workforce are 55yrs+, with 10.6% of this
being over the age of 60yrs.  
• Staff understanding and utilising data for improvement.
• Quality of data capture on child health surveillance forms. 
Mitigations:
• Strengthen professional supervision including caseload discussions, planning and
management.
• Care Assurance processes in place to monitor uptake of Child Health Surveillance
(CHS) visits and introduce local improvement actions timeously.
• Monitoring in place via Support, Care and Clinical Governance Groups (SCCG) to

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highlight challenges and identify any risks.
• Quality control and assurance processes regarding data quality. 
• A Universal Health Visitor Pathways (UHVP) Prioritisation and Escalation Guidance
has been developed and is being tested, to support care prioritisation and delivery. 
• Utilise the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) tool at CHS pathway points. 
• All of the above reviews occur in home visit undertaken by a Health Visitor. 
• Data sources are continuing to be developed for assurance purposes.
• Data quality regarding meaningful reviews - current data measure offers quantitative
information. Work ongoing to develop qualitative measure such are day of care audits. 
• Strengthening reporting of all data including both the delivery of the pathway and
quality of data capture on CHS forms.
6.9 Taking Forward Action in Local Child Poverty Action Reports 
(Setting out how they will work with Local Authorities to take forward the actions in their Local
Child Poverty Action Report)
6.9.1 Local Child Poverty Action Plan 2025/26
To deliver on the actions described in our Local Child Poverty Action Report 25/26 we will:
• Work with national agencies who review Local Child Poverty Action Reports for
feedback, improve upon activity and potentially adjust our approach to initiatives to
tackle child poverty.
• Work with local authorities to monitor progress in relation to agreed actions committed
to in both North and South Lanarkshire Local Child Poverty Action Plans.
• Continue to raise awareness of the impact of poverty on our CYP and their families and
ensure that frontline staff know where to signpost for support.
• Participate as a pathfinder in the ‘Public Health Scotland Deep Dive into Income
Maximisation in a Health Setting’.  We will look to implement relevant recommendations
from the Deep Dive.
• Work with colleagues leading on Anchor Organisation Plans for NHS Lanarkshire to
ensure that action to address child poverty continues to be a key component.
Over 2026/28, we will review activity from both Local Child Poverty Action Plans (North and
South) and develop evidence informed actions for NHS Lanarkshire for the next 3-year cycle.

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Trajectory 
A national target has been set to reduce child poverty to 18% by 2024 and to 10% by 2030. 
Official poverty statistics released in March 2024 show that 24.2% of all children remained
locked in poverty in Scotland in the period from 2020 to 2023.   
Across Lanarkshire the percentage of children currently living in poverty is 23.6% (South
Lanarkshire) and 26.9% (North Lanarkshire) and, as with most NHS Boards and Local
Authority areas, is unlikely to meet nationally set targets.
Risk Assessment
We are unlikely to meet the targets of reducing child poverty set by the Scottish Government. 
This is currently not included in a local/Board Risk Register.
Mitigations:  
• We will continue to use the levers available to us in the form of direct patient contact
to ensure that financial inclusion is raised and seen as an important part of health and
wellbeing.
• We will ensure our staff have access to appropriate resources and information to
support families in relation to child poverty.
• We will ensure that employability programmes target priority families that could benefit,
thus potentially alleviating child poverty.
We will ensure that tackling child poverty is a core feature of Anchor Institution activity.

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The Population Health Transformation and Reform Group is progressing priorities which
include:
• Review weight management services and develop an action plan to tackle obesity.
• Develop a health intelligence hub and support the Marmot work programme (child
health, poverty, prevention).
• Development of a cardiovascular prevention strategy and action plan.
• Delivery of the anchor plan with an enhanced focus on the service delivery pillar.
• Review Vaccination Services and implement the national framework.
• Screening – focus on cancer and inequalities across all programmes.
A new national Population Health Framework will be published in Spring 2025 providing
details of a long term approach to primary prevention.  We will undertake a gap analysis
following the publication. 
7.1 Cross Sector Partnerships 
(Working with partners to support a cross-sector approach to implementation of the
Population Health Framework and its actions) 
7.1.1 Population Health Framework 
We will undertake improvement actions which include collaborating with local stakeholders
and primary care partners to produce a cardiovascular disease prevention strategy. We will
develop and pilot a risk stratification tool to support prioritisation of chronic disease
management resources in primary care, with an initial focus on cardiovascular disease. It is
anticipated that this work will be completed by December 2025. 
We will continue to deliver actions across prevention, early detection and improving treatment
outcomes to address cancer inequalities within the Detect Cancer Early programme of work.
Actions that will be delivered by December 2025 include:
• Development and evaluation of communication assets promoting early symptom
recognition and early health seeking behaviour for those with lung cancer symptoms. 
• Review of did not attends (DNAs) across key cancer diagnostic services, implementing
improvements where required. 
• Development and promotion of a direct referral route from cancer services to ‘weigh
to go’ community weight management hub. 
7. Population Health & Reducing Health Inequalities

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Following an alcohol health needs assessment and review of alcohol deaths undertaken in
2024, work with partners to review, up-date and deliver the alcohol harms action plan in line
with national policy, evidence-based practice and local needs by March 2028.
Assessment
• Social media analytics and patient feedback.
• Reduction in % DNAs.
• Number of referrals by SIMD quintile.
• Alcohol: delivery of Alcohol brief intervention performance target and alcohol waiting
time standards. (These are both HSCP targets). 
Risk Assessment
Workforce capacity across the diagnostic and cancer pathways to support quality
improvement initiatives identified by DNA activity and utilise the Weigh to Go Pathway. These
are not outlined as formal risks within the public health risk register.  
7.2 Vaccination Services 
(Demonstrating the steps for Interim National Standards for Vaccination Services)
7.2.1 Interim National Standards for Vaccination Services 
Proposed interim national standards are awaiting sign off by the Scottish Vaccination and
Immunisation Programme (SVIP) Strategy and Planning group. Actions to meet these
standards have been summarised below.
• Demonstrate effective local leadership through the Area Oversight Immunisation Group
(AOIG) governance establishing subgroups - Quality and Clinical Care, Workforce &
Service Delivery, Monitoring & Evaluation, Inclusivity. These groups will support the
AOIG providing quality assurance and oversight to deliver actions by March 2025
• In consultation with key stakeholders, complete local service mapping work. 
• Develop phased plan to prioritise equitable programme outcomes aligned to Scotland's
5-year Vaccination and Immunisation Framework and Delivery Plan by April 2025.
• Effective implementation of the new vaccination schedule for the 0-5 childhood
immunisation programme by July 2025.

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Assessment
• Feedback to the Board by AOIG from supportive vaccination programme and national
dashboard to reflect improved service collaboration, assurance and oversight.
• Uptake against 95% in 0-5 childhood immunisations and changes in vaccine uptake in
routine adolescent and adult programmes, maternity and other selective programmes. 
Risk Assessment
Risks are highlighted on AOIG risk register and other local registers i.e. Vaccination Clinical
Governance.
• Insufficient funding results in failure to meet service targets and national standards. 
• Staff capacity and competing demands of routine and new service developments.
• Vaccine hesitancy resulting in lower uptake. 
Mitigating plans: Work closely with Scottish Government and service leads to ensure
appropriate funding and measures in place to cover service needs. 
7.3 High Consequence Infectious Diseases (HCID) Pathways
(In place for assessment and management of suspected cases in secondary care (and for
management until onward transfer of a confirmed case into the HCID network), and also
ensure that any agreements with other NHS Boards in relation to HCID pathways are still
relevant and up to date)
7.3.1 High Consequence Infectious Diseases 
Improvement actions to deliver this priority are as follows:
• Complete work reviewing and merging current Viral Haemorrhagic Fever (VHF)
pathway with Monkeypox (Mpox) Clade 1 pathway into single HCID pathway April 2025.
• Integrate newly created High Consequence Infectious Diseases (HCID) pathway into
relevant Major Incident Plan, Lanarkshire Pandemic HCID and Public Health Incident
Plans by March 2026.
• Conduct joint NHSL/NHSA&A multi-agency table-top exercise of PH Incident Plan by
August 2025.
• Ensure we meet Scottish national HCID Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
ensemble standards, including staff training by March 2026.
• Conduct table-top exercise of new Lanarkshire Pandemic HCID Plan by March 2027.
• Conduct live multi-agency exercise of PH Incident Plan by March 2028.

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Assessment 
On track to meet HCID PPE ensemble standard, ahead on Pandemic HCID planning.
Risk Assessment
Lack of availability of 24/7 consultant microbiologist cover is a huge risk, this is currently on
the Board Risk Register.
7.4 Addressing Inequalities in Cancer Screening
(Reducing the difference in screening uptake between the most and least deprived quintile
for each of the three cancer screening programmes)   
7.4.1 Screening Uptake 
By March 2026 NHS Lanarkshire will:
• Deliver screening conversations/raising the issue training programme to key
stakeholders across the screening pathway.
• Deliver targeted screening communications plan.
• Implement agreed recommendations from bowel and cervical cancer screening
community projects.
Assessment 
• Targeted training sessions on national screening programmes in areas of deprivation
and with key staff groups supporting under-served cohorts’.
• Delivery of planned and targeted social media campaigns for each screening
programme to areas of lower screening uptake which includes least deprived quintiles
over the course of the year, monitoring social media analytics.
Risk Assessment   
• Buy-in from key stakeholders given competing priorities e.g. financial inclusion,
Alcohol Brief Interventions (ABIs), smoking cessation.
• Targeted messages / campaigns are actioned by people from other SIMD quintiles. 
7.5 National Mission on Drugs 
(Working with partners to maintain the progress achieved by the National Mission on Drugs. 
To reduce deaths and improve lives, including the implementation of MAT Standards,
increasing access to residential rehabilitation and supporting sustainability planning)

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7.5.1 MAT Standards 
Continue progress towards fully implementing and embedding all 10 Medication Assisted
Treatment (MAT) Standards across Lanarkshire by March 2026.
Trajectory
Robust quarterly reporting and annual benchmarking processes are in place. MAT 1-5
standards are fully implemented with numerical, process and experiential evidence submitted
to Public Health Scotland and SG via the Alcohol and Drug Partnership (ADP). Action plans
are now in place to implement and embed Standards 6, 9 & 10, with the MAT North steering
group meeting bi-monthly to maintain progress. 
Risk Assessment
MAT 7 – All people have the option of MAT shared with Primary Care. Similar to many other
areas in Scotland, this standard has not been met in Lanarkshire.  Discussions are required
at senior level to identify how this Standard can be met and this has been escalated through
the North MAT Steering Group.
7.5.2 Residential Rehab 
Residential rehab will be available to anyone wishing to access this as part of their treatment
and care, with timely access to rehab following referral and assessment (within 4-6 weeks)
by March 2026.
Assessment
A residential rehab pathway has been in place since 2022, reviewed in 2024. The ADP
monitored data on assessments and placements via ADPs on a quarterly basis. NL ADP
commissioned and independent review of the pathway with keys findings and
recommendations due to be published January 2025.
Risk Assessment
Limited residential rehab capacity (beds) across Scotland due to national demand that could
impact on local waiting times, post-assessment. There is no local stabilisation or detox
provision available in Lanarkshire.

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7.5.3 Drug Deaths 
By March 2026 all suspected and confirmed drug deaths are reviewed with learning used to
ensure drug death prevention measures are in place to improve responses and reduce
harms.
Assessment
Drug death prevention group structures are in place with operational and strategic action
plans reviewed in 2024.  These set out all operational and strategic improvement priorities
and key measures to support all drug death prevention efforts.  This includes drug trend
monitoring and links to local/national alerts systems.
Risk Assessment
Risk to delayed responses in the instance of a more potent drug supply outbreak due to a
lack of real-time data, as seen in other countries. This is currently being mitigated through
ongoing service intelligence and proactive harm reduction measures. A Standard Operating
Process (SOP) is in development that links intelligence to Rapid Action Drug Alerts &
Responses (RADAR) alerts locally and nationally.
More work is required to understand the links between determinants of health and key drivers
of problem drug and alcohol use to inform preventative approaches and mitigate future harms
from alcohol and other drugs.
7.6 Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus
(Take forward the actions in the Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus Action Plan and HIV
Transmission Elimination Delivery Plan. To support sexual health improvement, reduce
sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies, and help achieve viral hepatitis
and HIV transmission elimination goals)  
7.6.1 Sexual Health & Blood Borne Virus & HIV Transmission Elimination   
The Scottish Government’s Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus Action Plan (SHBBV) and
HIV Transmission Elimination Delivery (HIV TEDI) Plan have 5 shared outcomes.  These are:
• Outcome 1: Fewer newly acquired blood borne virus and sexually transmitted
infections; fewer unintended pregnancies.
• Outcome 2: A reduction in the health inequalities gap in sexual health and blood borne
viruses.

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• Outcome 3: People affected by blood borne viruses lead longer, healthier lives.
• Outcome 4: Sexual relationships are free from coercion and harm.
• Outcome 5: A society where the attitudes of individuals, the public, professionals and
the media in Scotland towards sexual health and blood borne viruses are positive,
non-stigmatising and supportive.
The Oversight of implementation of work plans is the responsibility of the 3 sub-groups of the
Lanarkshire Blood Borne Virus (BBV) Prevention and Care Network (PCN), as well as our
Sexual Health Clinical Services.  The following key actions will be progressed by March 2026
to support the delivery of the ‘SHBBV Action Plan’ and ‘HIV TEDI’.
a. Development and implementation of a BBV Prevention Work Plan.
b. Development and implementation of a BBV Testing, Treatment, Care and Support Work
Plan.
c. Development and implementation of a BBV and Sexual Health Workforce Education
and Training Work Plan.
d. Monitoring and reporting of all commissioned third sector specialist BBV services with
each organisation reporting on how various health inequalities are being addressed.
e. Development of patient experience surveys including Patient Reporting Outcomes
Monitoring tools (PROMS).
f. Expansion of partnership working with key services and organisations who work with at
risk populations including Alcohol Drug Partnerships, Gender Based Violence Services.
g. Development of a Lanarkshire BBV PCN Communication Strategy to support workforce
and population education and awareness raising.
h. Our Sexual Health Services will lead on all aspects of clinical service provision and
oversee the consultation with key stakeholders, and complete Lanarkshire’s Sexual
Health Needs Assessment and implement its recommendations for action.
Assessment
The Public Health Scotland BBV and Sexual Health Dashboard has been developed and will
support real time management and decision making for BBVs and sexual health in 2025 and
beyond.  
The national Hep C Elimination Target to March 2025 will not be achieved and the Scottish
Government will review the Hep C targets for 2025/26 in early 2025.

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During 2026 the HIV Transmission Elimination targets will be reviewed due to a change in
epidemiology.  We have seen an increase in the number of new cases of HIV being
diagnosed and new residents of Lanarkshire presenting who were previously known to be
HIV positive.
Risk Assessment
The funding whether allocated from SG or locally is only sufficient to support a limited amount
of work and this will impact the ability to achieve the targets.  Changing demographics and
drug use, specifically an increase in injecting cocaine, are key challenges in delivering BBV
prevention, testing, care and treatment.
7.7. Hepatitis Elimination Goals
(Work Towards Viral Hepatitis Elimination Goals, including through Achieving Board Level
HCV Treatment Initiation Targets) 
7.7.1 Hep C Elimination Plan 
The Scottish Government’s Hep C Elimination Plan (Action 14 of the SG’s Sexual Health and
BBV Action Plan 2023 to 2026) will be integrated into our BBV Prevention and Care Network
(BBV PCN) work plans.  The oversight and implementation of plans is the responsibility of
the 3 sub-groups of the BBV Prevention and Care Network (PCN) and actions to support the
delivery of Hep C Elimination are noted above in section 7.6.1 and are due to be delivered
by 31st March 2026.
Assessment
The Public Health Scotland BBV and Sexual Health Dashboard has been developed and will
support more real time management and decision making for BBVs and sexual health in 2025
and beyond.  
SG Hep C Elimination Target to March 2025 will not be achieved and scheduled to be
reviewed.  
Risk Assessment 
This work is part of the broader BBV Prevention and Care Network risks as described in 7.6.1.

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7.8 Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus
(Taking forward the relevant actions in the Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus Action Plan
and HIV Transmission Elimination Delivery Plan to support improvements to sexual health
and BBV service delivery, and work towards HIV transmission elimination targets, including
through interventions to increase HIV prevention, detection and retention in care, and work
to improve the lives of people living with HIV)
7.8.1 Sexual Health & Blood Borne Virus & HIV Transmission Elimination 
In consultation with key stakeholders, we will complete Lanarkshire’s Sexual Health Needs
Assessment and implement its recommendations for action.  
SG Sexual Health and BBV Action Plan and HIV Transmission Elimination Delivery Plan (HIV
TEDI) have 5 shared outcomes which are described in section 7.6.1.   As previously noted,
the oversight of the implementation of the work plans is the responsibility of the 3 sub-groups
of the Lanarkshire BBV Prevention and Care Network (PCN), as well as Sexual Health
Clinical Services.  Key actions to support the delivery of the ‘SHBBV Action Plan’ and ‘HIV
TEDI’ are also detailed in section 7.6.1 and will be delivered by March 2026.
Assessment
Completed Sexual Health Needs Assessment
Measures: Incidence of Sexual Transmitted Infections (STIs), Long-Acting Reversible
Contraception (LARC) provision, terminations of pregnancy, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) need and provision, service level data, & population
surveys.  
The Public Health Scotland BBV and Sexual Health Dashboard has been developed.  This
will support more real time management and decision making for BBVs and sexual health in
2025 and beyond.  
Completed Sexual Health Needs Assessment.
Measures: Incidence of Sexual Transmitted Diseases (STIs), LARC provision, terminations
of pregnancy, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV need and provision, service level data, &
population surveys.

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Risk Assessment
There is a risk that the financial situation and pressure on existing services makes addressing
the sexual health needs of the population challenging, potentially leading to worsening sexual
health for the population.  
The funding whether allocated from Scottish Government or locally is only sufficient to
support limited work and this impacts on the ability to achieve targets that have been set.
Changing demographic and in drug use, specifically an increase in injecting cocaine, are key
challenges in delivering BBV prevention, testing, care and treatment.
There is a risk that the current financial situation and significant pressure on existing services
makes addressing the sexual health needs of the population challenging, potentially leading
to worsening sexual health for the Lanarkshire population.
7.9 Long-Acting Reversible Contraception
(Actions to Support Improvements to Access of Long-Acting Reversible Contraception
(LARC), Including Post-Abortion and Postpartum)
7.9.1 Long-Acting Reversible Contraception 
Work is underway to scope out proposed models of service improvement which targets need
according to SIMD profile demands and includes:
• Provision of additional LARC through sexual health service with additional funding.
• Funding provided to external agency to provide LARC clinics in primary care.
• Support the development of an options appraisal to further assess the models;
including, support with further financial costing for the models. 
•  Consider recommendations on the next steps e.g. SLWG development.
Assessment
• Improvement in LARC figures for Lanarkshire. 
• Meeting of actions/recommendations from the national women's health plan.
Risk Assessment
• No funding associated with implementation of women’s health plan. 
• Competing priorities on resources may slow progress.

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7.10 Supporting Improved Population Health
(Particular reference to smoking cessation and weight management)
7.10.1 Weight Management 
A series of actions have been identified and are being progressed that will support weight
management initiatives for the population in Lanarkshire.  Actions which will be progressed
through 2025/26 are:
• Redesign of Tier 3 adult clinical pathways to allow prescription of anti-obesity
medications, to Tier 3 patients. 
• Integrate Tier 3 adult clinical Diabetes & Pre-Diabetes Mellitus (DM)/ Long Term
Conditions (LTC) weight management pathways to increase capacity & ensure equity
of access.
• Reallocation of adult weight management resource from Tier 2 to Tier 2.5 to increase
specialist weight management capacity.
• Integration of the new Pre-DM diagnosis structured education pathway within Tier 2
community adult weight management.
• Relaunch of the Diabetes Remission pathway and move from 1-1 to group delivery
model to increase capacity.
• Focus the Early Years and Child Healthy Weight pathways on families of children
identified as severely clinically obese at the 27-30-month child health surveillance
reviews and redesign & relaunch of the intervention programme. Ongoing work, locally
& nationally, on the use of the P1 health surveillance to identify severely obese children
and engage their families in weight management.
Actions for 2026-28 will be determined by the outcome of the Weight Management Service
(LWMS) review in 2025. This review will include a reconfiguration of Tier 3 adult clinical
pathways to allow a ramping up of anti-obesity medications to 700+ prescriptions per year. 
Assessment 
• 100% compliance with national minimum standards for Tier 2 & Tier 3 adult weight
management.
• 96% compliance with national minimum standards for Tier 2 & Tier 3 child & young
person weight management; shortfall due to specialist staff gaps.
• Waiting time for vetting clinical referrals is within the 2-week target; all referrals are

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allocated a place at a Tier 2, 2.5 or 3 interventions.
Risk Assessment
• Budget allocations have reduced for 3 consecutive years, impact on staffing levels,
which have been reduced by 19% in recent years.
• Demand rose sharply in 2023-24 and in 2024-25 the adult clinical pathways were
redesigned with new access criteria to align clinical capacity with demand.
• Future budget reductions present a risk for compliance with the national minimum
standards and the capacity to keep up with a rising demand.
• It is expected that demand for anti-obesity medications will drive demand for specialist
weight management services without the ability to increase capacity to meet demand.
• Focus on clinical tiers 2, 2.5 and 3 detracts from the ability to direct resource to Tier 1
preventative work.
• Risks are outlined within the HSCP risk registers.
7.10.2 Smoking Cessation 
The following plans are being developed to support smoking cessation initiatives for the
population of Lanarkshire.  
• Deliver a Secondary Care Action Plan based on the Scottish Government Tobacco &
Vaping Framework over 2025-28.
• Establish electronic referral pathways for Respiratory, Cardiology and Cancer
wards/clinics via the Trakcare system over 2025- 28.
• Promote and deliver Very Brief Advice (VBA) and Management of Nicotine Addiction
Assessment Tool (MNAAT) training to staff working within Respiratory, Cardiology and
Cancer wards/clinics over 2025-28.
• Provide staff working in Respiratory, Cardiology and Cancer outpatient clinics the
opportunity to attend National Centre for Smoking Cessation Training (NCSCT) and
complete a mentoring programme allowing staff to supply Nicotine Replacement
Therapy to clients motivated to stop smoking over 2025-28.
Assessment
• Contribute to Scottish Government target of 902 successful 12 week quits for 2025/26.
• Contribute to the Secondary Care target of 96 successful 12 week quits for 2025/26.

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Risk Assessment
• Staff unable to complete VBA and MNAAT training due to time constraints or workload. 
Mitigation - Offer flexible training delivery options e.g. online, recorded training
sessions.
• Staff not applying training knowledge in practice.  Mitigation-Offer regular refresher
sessions, share success stories e.g. increase in referrals, identify a Smoking
Cessation Champion in each of the areas. 
• Low referrals rates despite training. Mitigation-Share monthly data regarding
successful quits to motivate staff. 
• High levels of sickness absence within the Quit Your Way (QYW) service resulting in
potential waiting list for patients/client referred to the QYW service.  Mitigation-Health
Improvement Practitioners will complete the NCSCT Training and mentoring
programme which will increase staff capacity within QYW service.
7.11 Health Inequalities and Population Needs
(Tackling Local Health Inequalities and reflecting Population Needs and Local Joint
Strategic Needs Assessment) 
7.11.1 Strategic Needs Assessment 
Over 2024-2027, NHS Lanarkshire’s Public Health team will:
• Support the evaluation of the University Health and Social Care North Lanarkshire and
local carer organisations’ Carer Strategy 2024-2027.
• Collaborate with South Lanarkshire University Health and Social Care Partnership (with
input from Public Health Scotland’s Information Analysts) to ensure South Lanarkshire’s
Strategic Needs Assessment (SNA) and Strategic Commissioning Plan are informed by
population health needs and health inequalities. In addition, ensure the Priorities for
Action in the Strategic Commissioning Plan (SCP) aim to address these population needs,
with a focus on reducing health inequalities in South Lanarkshire.
• Progress work of the strategic Public Health Action Team (PHAcT).
Assessment
Inclusion of health inequalities and population needs in the SCP report.  Measures presented
in the SNA and will be reviewed in the next SNA (3 years' time): Life and Healthy life

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expectancy, health tiers of need, Long Term Conditions, Risk factors e.g. smoking & obesity,
social care use, & child health measures e.g. dental health.
Risk Assessment
There is a risk that the current financial situation and significant pressure on existing services
makes addressing the needs of the population and reducing health inequalities challenging,
potentially leading to worsening inequalities.  
7.12 Racialised Inequalities
(Developing and delivering against anti-racism plans covering workforce and service delivery,
aligning with the Scottish Government framework for action set out in the guidance)
7.12.1 Anti-Racism Plan 
By March 2026 NHS Lanarkshire will:
• Design & implement an anti-racism framework. 
• Deliver an action plan based on framework, including key milestones. 
• Identify key leads responsible for delivery.
• Undertake community and staff engagement for feedback on anti-racism plan. 
• Design & implement staff reporting system for experiences of discrimination.
Assessment
• Engage with key service leads to improve collection of data relating to ethnicity for
service users, use suite of resources from Public Health Scotland.
• Continue to engage with staff to improve collection of data relating to ethnicity.
Risk Assessment
• Engagement of service leads, considering winter/year-round service pressures & other
priorities, mitigation is continued dialogue via updates/email where a service lead is
unable to attend SLWG.
• Risk of breaching Human Rights/Equality Act for not meeting legal requirements,
mitigation is role of Equality Impact Assessments (EQIAs) in informing service
delivery/design.
• Staff resourcing of development of the plan, the workforce lead has competing
requirements to deliver on Equality & Human Rights Commission reporting, for
workforce registrar only available 2 days per week until Aug 2024.

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• Mitigation will be to identify members of SLWGs to deliver in key areas and make it
part of their objectives.
7.13 Redirecting Wealth Back into Their Local Community 
(To help address the wider determinants of health inequalities, through progressing specific,
measurable objectives that align with their Anchor Strategic Plan)
7.13.1 Anchor Strategic Plan 
We will continue to progress delivery of year 2/3 milestones in NHSL Anchor delivery plan
Oct 2023-Oct 2026 including:
• Targeting employability programmes to priority groups through working with partners
and raising awareness of employability programmes with NHS managers.
• Encourage local procurement and delivery of community benefits through participation
in Meet the buyer events and promotion of the community benefits gateway. 
• Further develop opportunities to use the natural environment and other assets within
the NHS estate for community good.
• Develop health intelligence systems and use this data to help redesign service delivery
models to mitigate the impacts of wider determinants on health and wellbeing.
• Participate in Public Health Scotland Deep Dive into Income Maximisation in Health
child poverty programme and implement recommendations. 
• Target NHS credit union to NHS staff groups with a focus on lower paid staff.
• Work with partners on joint community wealth building strategies and actions.
• Implementation of community benefits plan for Monklands Replacement Programme
and work with partners to begin planning for the regeneration of the old UHM site for
community good. 
• Expand opportunities to develop the Healthy Working Lives (HWL) programme with a
focus on Small and Midsize Enterprises (SMEs) and employers with lower paid staff.
Assessment
Year 2 progress measures are detailed in the 3-year strategic anchor action plan and delivery
of national anchor metrics, demonstrating year on year progress.    
These include:
• Number of employability outreach sessions delivered.

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• Number of therapeutic programmes in place on NHS sites.
• NHS Lanarkshire participation in Meet the Buyer events.
• For all unregulated procurement (<50K) at least half the suppliers invited to quote will
be locally based.
• Evidence of partnership involvement in Monklands Replacement Programme and the
plans for the regeneration of the existing UHM site.
• Number of referrals to financial inclusion services. 
Risk Assessment
Risks and issues have been identified for each action area and control measures are
described in the 3-year strategic anchor action plan. Key risks relate to lack of comprehensive
workforce and service data with respect to equalities and inequalities; capacity, resource and
relevant expertise within corporate teams to lead and collaborate on anchor actions e.g.
Procurement, Planning, Human Resources and Public Health/Health Improvement; capacity
across clinical teams to support service redesign, and the impact of NHS financial
sustainability on investment in prevention and community led models of care.  These issues
impact across all areas of the plan and prioritisation of actions may be required through the
anchor steering group. Anchor risk register will be reviewed annually and updated.
7.13.2 Marmot Place 
Through to 2027 we will continue to contribute to the multi-agency work including South
Lanarkshire Council the Institute of Health Equity (IHE) and Public Health Scotland (PHS) to
deliver the key programme outputs for the Collaboration for Health Equity in Scotland.
Collaborate on developing and implementing interventions and policies to reduce health
inequalities. The focus includes embedding health equity approaches in local systems and
adopting a long-term, holistic strategy for improving health equity.
Assessment 
Reducing Health Inequalities
• Collaborate with IHE and PHS to use national and local data, including qualitative data,
to identify and implement evidence-based interventions to reduce inequalities in health.
• Develop data packs highlighting disparities and focus areas aligned with the Marmot 8

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principles.
• Provide relevant data for diverse stakeholders to advocate for systemic health equity
improvements.
• Evaluate resource allocation and support prioritisation of issues and populations in
consultation with stakeholders.
Risk Assessment
• Data Gaps: Lack of granular data may limit the ability to target interventions effectively.
• Data Sharing: There may be gaps in the current data sharing agreements.
7.13.3 Review and Redesign of the Lanarkshire Weight Management Service (LWMS) 
We will continue to oversee the review and redesign of the Lanarkshire Weight Management
Service (LWMS), ensuring it aligns with current evidence, new national directives (including
the rollout of Anti-Obesity Medications and GLP-1 RA/GIP treatments), and population needs,
while addressing resource constraints and promoting health equity.
This work is scheduled to continue until December 2025.
Assessment
• Waiting time standards.
• Standards for the delivery of tier two and three weight management services for adults. 
Risk Assessment
• Capacity within the services to undertake a comprehensive review.
• Stakeholder engagement challenges.
7.14 Integration of Transport into Wider Health Planning and Reform
(Reflecting the SG Transport to Health plan published October 2024 and Section 120 and
121 of the Transport (Scotland) Act in relation to Board provision of non-emergency patient
transport services)
7.14.1 Access to Health Care Transport
During November and December 2024, NHSL commissioned a Fact-Finding local review into
Access to Health Care Transport to scope current arrangements within the Board area and
develop recommendations for the Board to consider via our governance structures, taking
account of the key commitments from Transport to Health, which includes:

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• Joint working with Scottish Ambulance Service (SAS) to enhance planning for
scheduled transport to maintain safety and enhance flow.
• Digital developments – reducing the need for patients to attend hospital for planned
and scheduled appointments and consider Near Me tools and approaches.
• Collaborative work with community partners to provide cost effective transport to
hospital. 
• EQIA process underpinning all service redesign to understand the potential impact to
our population.
• Ensure the population in remote / rural locations have equitable access to healthcare.
• Lived with and Living with communities engaged with the service development. 
• Effective communication and engagement to ensure all members of our population
can access transport to ensure access to health care.
Work is ongoing, analysing information gained via the Fact-Finding review and this will form
the basis of the future improvement actions. It is anticipated this process will be concluded
by 30th June 2025.
Assessment 
Mechanisms by which to assess progress are to be confirmed.
Risk Assessment
Will be developed when scope of work confirmed.
7.14.2 Community Transport Hub 
We will further develop the local Community Transport Hub which supports members of our
population to receive transport to ensure access to healthcare. Initial scoping work underway
with CEO SPT to explore a regional solution to this challenge.  This initial exercise is
scheduled to conclude by 31st August 2025. 
Assessment
Mechanisms by which to assess progress are to be confirmed when a plan of action is
agreed.

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Risk Assessment
Will be developed when scope of work confirmed.
7.15 Embed the GIRFE Toolkit and the Principles into Planning and Delivery 
7.15.1 GIRFE Pathfinder 
North Lanarkshire HSCP were a GIRFE Pathfinder meaning we already made progress in
implementing aspects of the GIRFE toolkit. Work will commence to implement GIRFE across
whole system.   This includes:
• GIRFE toolkit being used to support development of interface division, implementation
of Flow Navigation Centre + Plus and virtual wards.
• Embed GIRFFE within person centred care workstream.
• Embed principles of GIRFE into equality impact assessment (EQIA) to ensure
organisational implementation at service review/ development.
• Ensure GIRFE principles implemented through Health & Social Care Partnerships
Strategic Commissioning Plans. 
Assessment 
GIRFE embedded over 2025/2026.
Risk Assessment 
There has been no agreed approach to measure progress or impact.

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Full details of the financial position and plan for the coming year are detailed in the 2025-26
to 2027-28 Financial Plan for NHS Lanarkshire submitted to Scottish Government in March
2025. 
2025-26 to 2027-28 Summary
The Financial Plan considers the medium term strategic priorities for 2025-26 and the
following two years, covering 2026-27 and 2027-28 and the NHS Lanarkshire Board’s
continued aim to deliver high quality health services within a sustainable financial model.  In
summary:
• NHS Lanarkshire Board has a balanced position in 2025-26 followed by the next two
Financial Years of projected gaps after identified Sustainability & Value schemes.
• In all three years both North Lanarkshire IJB and South Lanarkshire IJB have balanced
positions after identified Sustainability & Value schemes.
The table below summaries the financial position over the 3-year period:   
Financial Planning Risk Items
There are a number of other material financial factors which could impact on the delivery of
a break-even revenue position for 2025-26 including:
• The pay award agreed for all NHS Lanarkshire staff groups not being fully funded by
Scottish Government.
• Supplies inflation averaging more than the Financial Plan estimates.      
• As all NHS Boards face gaps in their financial plans there is a risk that additional
income is sought by other NHS Boards from those using their services. This is material
for NHS Lanarkshire due to the extent of cross boundary flow with every 1% increase
equivalent of c.£3.8m. 
8. Finance

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Providing safe, maintained buildings and appropriate infrastructure is a vital enabler for the
delivery of services and roll out of the Boards transformation process set out in ‘Our Health
Together’.  The Infrastructure Business Continuity Plan submitted to SG in Jan 2025 sets out
the ‘do minimum’ investment requirements for the forthcoming year which extend beyond
available core capital investment funding and include: 
• Whole system backlog maintenance.
• Monklands business continuity priorities.
• Equipment replacement.
• Digital infrastructure. 
• Operational business continuity priorities. 
• Environmental and Sustainability Priorities.
The investment priorities identified, have been subject to robust risk assessment and
stakeholder engagement processes resulting in a prioritised list of infrastructure
requirements.  These prioritised programmes, if funded, reduce the likelihood and impact to
service continuity that would result from the failure, or insufficiency, of NHS Lanarkshire’s
infrastructure.   
In addition to the maintenance related business continuity priorities set out in the
Infrastructure Business Continuity submission, there are known pressures on our physical
infrastructure/ estate associated with the implementation of both local and national strategies
and priorities.  This would include:
• Unscheduled and Urgent Care pathway development across the whole system
including the introduction of the Interface Division.
• Review of planned care provision.
• Delivery of the mental health priorities. 
• Roll out of the Primary Care Improvement Plan (PCIP).   
The PCIP has resulted in pressures on accommodation directly related to the expansion of
the workforce and a growing number of requests for suitable accommodation.  Additionally,
the establishment of new clinical models and pathways that deliver a multi-disciplinary
approach to care provision in Primary Care require a review and potential re-allocation of our
9. Infrastructure

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community accommodation to support the new models and pathways.    There is no funding
to expand the accommodation footprint attached to PCIP and a more flexible approach to
allocation is being adopted to address the growing pressures in this area.   
Risk Assessment
Key risks associated with the provision of adequate accommodation and infrastructure
include:
• Funding to deliver adaptations to buildings to support new or different activity.
• Increased cost of building works against a backdrop of a static capital allocation. 
Limitations on budget mean that essential backlog maintenance and business continuity
requirements are prioritised over service developments.
9.1 Accommodation Requests 
We will review extant policy and implement a revised governance structure to oversee
requests for accommodation that result from increased staffing, revised pathways or service
changes.
Risk Assessment
• Inability to address requirements in a timely manner.
• Lack of suitable vacant accommodation. 
• Staff engagement and buy in to adopting a more flexible accommodation model.
9.2 Infrastructure Whole System Initial Agreement 
Development of the Infrastructure Whole System Initial Agreement (IA) based on the
requirements set out in DL 2024 (02) is currently under review nationally. It is anticipated this
request will be replaced with a request for Strategic Assessment(s) that focus on known
infrastructure development priorities. 
Risk Assessment
• Capacity and In-house capability to develop and deliver a 30+ year Infrastructure
model (should this continue to be the ask).
• Ability to engage appropriate Stakeholders in the longer-term agenda given the short-
term accommodation pressures in play.

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9.3 Primary Care & Community Infrastructure 
Delivery of a Primary Care and Community Infrastructure (medium term) Strategy that sets
out the model for the future use of accommodation across our primary care and community
services based on the developing primary care strategy.  (This work will inform the whole
system IA if required but remains a programme of work in its own right).
Risk Assessment
• Capacity. 
• Visibility of available accommodation.
• Ability to engage teams given the need for shared accommodation and flexibility of use.

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The Value Based Health and Care (VBHC) Action Plan was published by SG in October 2023
and has 13 action points across 6 broad commitment areas. Our Realistic Medicine (RM)
Team have drafted a plan to implement the national priorities in collaboration with the national
policy team including nominated leads for each action monitored across the plan domains. 
Progress is satisfactory, and the plan maps the VBHC to ‘Our Health Together’ supported via
a local Action Plan. The RM team includes the Clinical Lead and a program manager funded
from the Department of Health and Social Care. 
10.1 Focus on Practising Realistic Medicine 
10.1.1 Value Based Health & Care (VBHC) 
We will continue to promote training and education for staff enabling delivery of VBHC and
to increase awareness and evaluation for Shared Decision-Making eLearning module;
Introduction to Value based Health and Care eLearning module and Unwarranted Variation
SWAY.  This aligns with VBH&C the following actions: 
• SG and NES will engage Boards, education provider and wider partners to inform the
education, training and tools to support kind and careful care, and the day-to-day
practise of Realistic Medicine.
• SG, professional bodies, Boards and Health and Social Care Partnerships (HSCPs)
will work together to increase professional awareness of Realistic Medicine and enable
delivery of Value Based Health and Care.
• SG will work with HIS Community Engagement, NHS Boards & HSCPs and the public
to understand awareness of VBH&C and Realistic Medicine to support shared decision
making, health literacy. Agency and advocacy. 
This work will be ongoing through to March 2026.
Assessment 
NHS Education for Scotland quarterly report indicated approx. 500 staff having undertaken
learning modules.  No national target exists and locally our trajectory would be to achieve
similar and to work with National Education Scotland (NES) on data capture for learning
sways.
10. Value Based Health & Care

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Risk Assessment
Risk exists if this training and education is not seen as fundamental to professional roles and
is also reliant on supporting staff (time) to undertake the self-directed learning.  Ambition may
commence with a specific discipline, to evaluate thus spread in the most appropriate way.
10.2 Measuring Delivery of Value Based Health Care 
We promote the measurement of delivery of VBHC.  This includes: Shared Decision Making
(SDM); Active Clinical Referral Triage (ACRT); Patient Initiated Review (PIR); Person
Reported Experience Measure (PREMS); and Patient Reported Outcome Measures
PROMS).  This aligns with the following VBH&C actions: 
• SG will support development of a national PREM to improve delivery of person-
centred care.  
• SG and delivery partners will explore digital capture and use of PROMs and specific
outcome measures to drive improvement and better value care. 
• NHS 24, NES, HIS, CfSD, and Public Health Scotland (PHS) will continue to ensure
access to high quality evidence-based knowledge and information that supports
delivery of the Realistic Medicine goals of safe, person-centred care; reducing
unwarranted variation and inequality; reducing waste and harm; and empowering
people to make informed choices about their care through shared decisions. 
• SG, CfSD, NHS Boards and HIS will promote and support the use of improvement
tools and approaches that help deliver VBH&C including ACRT, Effective Quality
Interventions Pathways (Opt- In-Pathways), Discharge PIR (Patient Initiated Review),
and digital approaches that help NHS Boards and HSCPs to manage patients by
reducing or stopping lower value interventions and care. 
This work will be ongoing through to March 2026
Assessment 
National targets do not exist for all aspects, nor do the measurement tools for PREMS and
PROMS.  In the absence of targets, locally we continue to build on the CfSD target
performance for ACRT and PIR and to spread SDM survey use (collaborate and sure)
building on Benefits, Risks Alternatives & Do Nothing (BRAN) realistic interactions and to
build on a central reports facility that demonstrates increase specialty engagement.  The child

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collaborate is in development and will enable us to measure Supported Decision Making
(SDM) in children’s services.
Risk Assessment 
As there are limitations to the measurements without national tools and or a uniform system
to capture data, locally we will continue to capture data relevant to ACRT, PIR and SDM.
10.3 Developing Community of Practice Involvement and Ensure Sustainable
Healthcare Models 
Between now and March 2026 we will continue to participate and build on our community of
practice involvement and build on our promotion of a sustainable healthcare model through
our participation and guidance within the Interface division FNC+ whereby virtual models of
care are inclusive for realistic health and care interactions.  (Technology enabled care: Near
Me, Remote Monitoring, and SDM, and BRAN)).  Aligns with the VBH&C actions.
Assessment
Locally we will establish a Community of Practice (COP) network for Lanarkshire, aligned
with VBH&C actions and with the national COP group, thus enabling representation on all
national teams whilst integrating our interface division into our healthcare programme, such
as a member of DOCCLA (virtual hospital wards) group.
Risk Assessment 
Membership with interface division is in place, however, there is a risk in gaining interest from
all areas to join community of practice groups.  This may require the approach to be refined
to start with existing specialty areas and build from this.

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Throughout 2024-2025, there have been improvements across NHS Lanarkshire’s workforce
metrics.  This includes: an increase in substantive staffing of 2.4%; a reduction in agency
usage; and achieving the target of no off-framework agency usage.  In addition, retention
levels have improved with turnover figures at their lowest since pre-pandemic levels, currently
at 6% which compares favourably to 9% in previous years. 
Linked to workforce retention, our Organisational Development (OD) Team developed a
modelling tool for Succession Planning in 2024 and this will be implemented during 2025-
2026. This will encourage teams to scope and plan future workforce needs and be utilised in
conjunction with Retire and Return.  This remains popular in uptake and presents an
opportunity for effective succession planning through retaining experienced staff members
after retirement and taking the opportunity to develop the skills of staff who are less
experienced. Encouraging staff across all services to actively engage in succession planning
also mitigates the risk when staff who Retire and Return subsequently leave the organisation. 
Through the scope of 3-year delivery plan there are local and national strategic drivers which
have implications for our workforce.   This includes the Reduced Working Week (RWW) which
requires changes to rosters across all Agenda for Change staff groups and has presented a
challenge for services to adapt to a new way of working and rostering practice. Services are
being supported by the Human Resources (HR) Team to progress this, and an Oversight
Board has been established to ensure the seamless implementation of the RWW. 
Sickness Absence has also been an area for improvement and there are actions that will
improve management and monitoring.  This includes: the development of an HR Outreach
model; implementation of a new case management system to record all sickness absence
interventions and interactions; and monthly email prompts to managers. More information on
sickness absence actions and can be found at section 11.4.
Improving attendance management is of the upmost importance.  This will have a positive
impact on several areas including: staff wellbeing and support through absence management
and return to work processes; reducing reliance on supplementary staffing to fill gaps due to
high of sickness levels; and improving both staff and patient safety through continuity.
We continue to engage in work to improve workforce supply through close links to
11. Workforce

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higher/further education programmes and pathways for clinical roles, particularly for Nursing,
Midwifery and AHP Professions to contribute towards developing a Healthcare workforce for
the future. More information on current partnerships and links with universities appear in
section 11.6. In addition to focussing on the workforce supply for clinical roles, work is
ongoing to focus on workforce supply within non-clinical areas including the Estates
Department which, due to an ageing age profile and hard to fill posts, is developing
apprenticeship programmes to ensure a pipeline of qualified estates staff for future years.  
We will continue to develop Advanced Practitioners both within Nursing and non-Nursing staff
groups including AHP Professions and Pharmacy. An Advanced Practice strategy group was
established in 2024 and will work towards developing an Advanced Practice Strategy for in
2025.
Following a review of Acute Nursing Workforce Planning in 2024, NHS Lanarkshire will invest
£9 million into Acute Nursing Services in 2025 to improve staffing levels, and reduce the use
of supplementary staffing, in particular agency nurses. 
Our recruitment team continue to use proactive evidence-based approaches to promote
Lanarkshire as an attractive place to live and work, and to target hard to fill roles/services
through a variety of recruitment initiatives including targeted campaigns, increased use of
social media and increased use of media advertisements. 
11.1 Agency Staffing
(Achieve Further Reductions in Agency Staffing Use and to Optimise Staff Bank
Arrangements) 
11.1.1 Agency Staffing 
From March 2024 to December 2024, we decreased agency usage by 47%.  We joined a
West of Scotland consortium for a ‘Neutral Vendor’ for nurse agency offering Boards greater
coordinated control over the chargeable rates for the supplying agencies within the West of
Scotland. 
Our current aim is to reach zero agency shifts per week by March 2026, thereafter our aim
for the subsequent two years is to maintain this position.
NHS Lanarkshire will focus on the continued reduction of all Agency usage, including
maintaining no Off Framework agency usage, through the following ongoing actions:

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• ‘No Health Care Support Worker (HCSW) Agency’ use was implemented from March
2024, in line with DL issued from Chief Nursing Officer (CNO) and Director of Health
Workforce advising that use of HCSW agency should cease unless clinical safety
and/or the delivery of the service would be compromised.  Executive sign-off is
required for any exemptions. 
• ‘Agency usage by exception only’ from October 2024 was implemented following letter
from Chief Nursing Officer Directorate (CNOD) to Boards.
• Agency governance meetings continue to agree actions for a reduction in Framework
Agency, and to monitor progress through the Acute Nurse Governance Group.
• Focus on shifts becoming available to Staff Bank workers at the earliest opportunity.
• Agency escalation period remains at 24 hours prior to shift start time, to increase the
opportunity for the shift to be filled by Bank prior to being escalated to Agency.
• A focus on Rostering and improving rostering practices and an understanding of
rostering responsibilities across the organisation, with the support of eRostering to
improve effectiveness, visibility and fairness when applying key Rostering principles.
• Implementation of the findings from the Acute Nursing Workforce Planning Review,
with NHS Lanarkshire investing approx. £9 million into Acute Nursing Services during
2025 to increase staffing levels.  It is anticipated that this will reduce the use of
supplementary staffing, in particular agency nurses and bank nurses.  (Inpatient ward
funded establishments were reviewed to consider increased bed occupancy in
comparison to pre pandemic levels coupled with an increase in the acuity of patients
presenting at emergency departments). This work will continue through March 2026.
Assessment
Target for Agency usage continues to be zero.
Risk Assessment
• Operational Service Delivery: Implications on service delivery if the reduction in
agency does not correlate to an increase in uptake of Bank shifts, this may exacerbate
staffing gaps.
• Financial Risk to the organisation if downward trend doesn’t continue and starts
increasing.
These risks are being mitigated through delivering on the actions set out above.

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11.2 Achieve Reductions in Medical Locum Spend 
11.2.1 Medical Local Spend 
We achieved savings in supplementary staffing through initiatives implemented during
2024/25, resulting in a saving of £1.8m (22%) and a reduction in the Consultant vacancy rate
by 2.4%.  We aim to achieve further reductions in medical agency locum spend for all
specialties, except for Mental Health and Learning Disabilities. (see Action 11.2.2 below).
Actions to assist achieving the target:
• Continuation of the Sustainability and Value Group that oversees the process for
supplementary medical and dental staffing, which includes monitoring spend. 
• Refreshing our procedure which includes the escalation process for high-cost locums
and a more robust process for short term usage.
• Enhance/promote bookings via medical staff bank and the first port of call in our
escalation process before agency is sought. 
• Proactive Consultant/SAS recruitment to drive down the need for Bank/Agency
Locums, which includes international recruitment drives and working with the Centre
for Workforce Supply (CWS).
• Apply a greater scrutiny of requests and monitoring at department level.
• Work collaboratively with the West of Scotland Consortium and Neutral Vendor Litmus
to reduce agency rates.
This work will continue to progress through March 2028
Assessment 
NHS Lanarkshire has developed a phased approach to the above action with key
implementation dates of March 2026 and March 2027.
11.2.2 Mental Health and Learning Disability Specialities Only 
NHS Lanarkshire saw an increase in Agency spend for Mental Health & Learning Disability
during 2024/2025.  It may not be possible to reduce this due to workforce availability within
Scotland.  The aim, however, is to achieve a reduction in Agency spend by:
• Continuation of the Board’s Sustainability and Value Group as above.  
• Considering alternative working models for Mental Health Services.

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• Proactive Consultant/SAS recruitment to drive down the need for Bank/Agency
Locums.  This includes international recruitment drives and working with the Centre
for Workforce Supply to find recruitment solutions and recruitment pathway options for
Psychiatry.
• Refreshing our procedure which includes the escalation process for high-cost locums
and a more robust process for short term usage.
• Enhance/promote bookings via the medical staff bank and the first port of call in our
escalation process before agency is sought. 
• Apply a greater scrutiny of requests and monitoring at department level.
• Work collaboratively with the West of Scotland Consortium and Neutral Vendor Litmus
to reduce agency rates.
This work will continue through March 2028
Assessment
NHS Lanarkshire has developed a phased approach to the above actions with key
implementation dates of March 2026 and March 2027.
Risk Assessment 
• We may not be able to achieve a reduction as this is recognised as a shortage
specialty with concerns on workforce availability within Scotland.
• Possible risk of additional Mental Health medical locum spend. This is based on
current recruitment trends, which may have an impact on the overall reduction to locum
spend.
• Risk of services destabilising, and exacerbating existing consultant vacancy position,
of which NHSL has one of the highest % of consultant vacancies in Scotland. 
• If all Scottish Health Boards are asked to reduce costs this may result in locum staff
moving to NHS England.
• If many Scottish Health Boards, choose to work with the CWS then this could see
potential candidates choosing to take up employment in neighbouring Boards where
the staffing position is more favourable.
• High introduction fees and continuing Agency costs for initial cross over.

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11.3 Increasing Efficiencies Across Administrative and Support Services 
11.3.1 Sustainability & Value Programme- Administrative & Support Services 
As part of the Sustainability and Value Programme, we have a workstream that will focus on
increasing efficiencies across administrative and support services. Actions to focus on
efficiencies and productivity will include:
• A proposal for a pan Lanarkshire review of Administrative and Support Services. 
• Establishing a clear baseline position of current roles and staffing figures within these
Staff Groups.
• An understanding of the distribution of staff to a granular level (broken down to sites
and service level).
• This will inform the review and support the identification of areas where there could be
potential efficiencies through considering Digital solutions, including automation or
different ways of working to develop a more digitally enabled flexible workforce.
It is acknowledged that a review may also identify inconsistencies in staffing for similar areas. 
Assessment
A trajectory will be developed once the groups have been established to commence the
review of Administrative and Support Services.
Risk Assessment 
A risk that any staffing review that could result in potential reduction in staffing will be met
with resistance from Trade Unions.
11.4 Encourage Attendance & Support Employees 
(where health issues impact on their ability to be at work, through implementing the NHS
Scotland Attendance Policy)
11.4.1 Implementing NHS Scotland Attendance Policy 
We aim to achieve an initial reduction of 1% to bring performance in line with national average
and a target of no more than 20 sickness absences cases exceeding 12 months.
A revised approach has been developed and driven by HR to support services to achieve an

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improvement in attendance and policy compliance.  This includes:
• Active reach out to service from HR at key stages for short and long term absence,
ensuring timely interventions.
• Active reach out to staff triggering long term absence signposting to support services
available.
• Monthly email to managers advising of staff absences with tailored recommendations
for action.
• Review of EASY service focussing on MH/MSK absences, which are amongst highest
reasons to ensure targeted and focussed support.
• Introduction of Governance/Attendance Meetings within every directorate covering all
job families led by the service, including HR/OH to ensure timely interventions.
• Introduction of an Attendance Management System to track all absence cases that
trigger internal thresholds with automated reminders for follow-up.
• Continuation of training, both scheduled and bespoke, and identification of appropriate
delegates by each service. 
• Revised Staff Wellbeing Plan aligned to NHSL Strategy, proactively promoting
awareness of support services available to managers and staff.
Target for completion of this work is March 2026
Assessment 
An initial reduction of 1% to bring in line with national average. 
The target for 2026/27 will be determined once the impact of the 2025/26 actions is known. 
There is a target of no more than 20 sickness absences cases exceeding 12 months for
2025/26, with a further target of no more than 10 cases for 2026/27. 
Risk Assessment 
Absence remains unpredictable, particularly short-term absence during winter months which
could impact on the Board’s ability to achieve the target.  We would seek to mitigate this
through increased awareness of support services available to try and prevent absence and/or
reduce duration of absences and increase awareness of benefits of annual vaccinations to
reduce absence associated with ‘winter illnesses.

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Vaccination uptake has reduced across UK and, if the uptake does not increase, this could
impact on short-term absences during peak periods for sickness absence and service
pressures.
Demands on Services/Managers remains high, which could impact on manager’s ability to
dedicate required time to attendance management and take timely interventions.  
11.5 Implementation Plan for eRostering in 2024/25
(with a view to implementing across all services and professions by 31st March 2026)
NHS Lanarkshire’s eRostering Project commenced May 2023 and is currently on track to
complete roll out by March 2030.
Consideration was given to increasing the size of the current roll out team to accommodate
a March 2026 delivery, however, this would be both prohibitively expensive as well as
impractical from a recruitment, training and development perspective. A condensed roll out
programme would rely on clinicians being available to receive training from the eRostering
team which would be challenging. 
Rollout to Nursing/Midwifery by March 2026, with full roll out by March 2030.
Assessment 
Full roll out by March 2030, with a focus on ensuring Nursing/Midwifery are rolled out by
March 2026.
Risk Assessment 
The implementation of eRostering across all services and professions by 31st March 2026
has been deemed as not feasible.  This conclusion is based on financial implications and
additional risks including the upscaling of the team that would be required within a relatively
short time frame to complete the roll out. A further risk is the impact of having significant
numbers of staff on Fixed Term contracts at the end of March 2026 who would be eligible for
Redeployment.
11.6 Working with Further/ Higher Education Institutions 
(Working with Further/Higher Education Institutions to improve the way we plan education
needs of our workforce, and what collaboration takes place to ensure education curriculums

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offered can respond to the changing population health needs both locally and nationally)
11.6.1 Nursing / Midwifery 
We will continue to work in partnership with Further/Higher Education Institutions to improve
planning for education needs in relation to the future supply of Nursing/Midwifery staff:
New College Lanarkshire/South Lanarkshire College 
Collaborative development of Professional development award (PDA) for assistant
practitioners: 
• Curricula design for above PDA.
• Curricula design and development for Modern apprentice and SVQ work programmes.
• Support curricula design in collaboration for Higher National Certificate (HNC)
Healthcare practice. 
• Fully utilise the HNC endorsed route into preregistration nursing.
• Provide practice learning experiences and placements for all above programmes.
North Lanarkshire Council only:
Joint curricula development and delivery for Employability programmes and provision of
practice learning experiences to enable participants to meet programme outcomes.
NCL / SLC / University of West Scotland (UWS):
Working with SQA to develop the HND in Healthcare as a programme to support Assistant
practitioners.  The ambition is that the successful completion of the qualification will assist
articulation into 18 months of a preregistration nursing programme.
University West of Scotland (UWS) 
Part of strategic planning for preregistration Nursing and Midwifery C25 curricula
development-
• Provide input into curricula content development delivery. 
• Provide input to student support for student sessions in placement.
• Provide placement and practice learning experiences that support and enhance
student learning – Adult and mental health nursing, Midwifery, Operating Department
Practitioner and paramedic science.
• Provide input into programme approval and validation events with internal and external
bodies as part of university academic process.

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• Commission post registration programmes of education as part of a Service level
agreement.
Glasgow Caledonian University 
Provide input to curricula design and development for preregistration programmes-
• Commissioning programmes of post registration education through memorandum of
understanding process.
• Provide input into curricula content development – pre and post registration.
• Provide practice learning experiences for preregistration NMAHP students – Learning
disabilities Nursing, Children's nursing and AHPs (please see Action 11.6.2 for AHP
information).
• Regular discussions regarding working relationships and development of approaches
to be responsive to service need.
• GCU providing Quality Assurance (QA) to some NHSL programmes – MINTS,
Paediatrics in ED, Deteriorating patient.
Ongoing actions throughout 2025 -2028
11.6.2 Allied Health Professions 
We will continue to work in partnership with Further/Higher Education Institutions to improve
planning for the education needs of future Allied Health Profession staff:
Allied Health Professionals (AHPs) Involvement in University Partnerships
• Through the NHS Lanarkshire university partnerships, our AHPs collaborate with
partnered universities: University of the West of Scotland (UWS), Glasgow Caledonian
University (GCU), and the University of Strathclyde (UofS). 
• These partnerships enhance education, research, and clinical practice while
addressing workforce challenges.
• Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) offers key AHP courses, including Dietetics,
Occupational Therapy, Orthoptics, Physiotherapy, Podiatry, and Radiography.
• The University of Strathclyde (UofS) offers Orthotics, prosthetics, and Speech and
Language Therapy courses. NHS Lanarkshire also offers Sports and Activities student
placements to support initiatives like the Falls Strategy and Active Wards work.
• The University of the West of Scotland (UWS) mainly focuses on Paramedic
education, and NHS Lanarkshire facilitates diverse clinical placements across the

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county.
Additional Placement Partnerships:
• Edinburgh Napier University (ENU) MSc courses for Occupational Therapy and
Physiotherapy graduates.
• Robert Gordon University (RGU) physiotherapy placements.
• Queen Margaret University (QMU) requests NHS Lanarkshire placements for
Occupational Therapy, Podiatry, and Speech and Language Therapy students.
• These partnerships ensure a continuous supply of skilled professionals, facilitating
knowledge exchange and enhancing AHP services.
Key Collaboration Areas:
• Placement Opportunities: Comprehensive clinical placements for GCU, University of
Stirling and UWS students.
• Curriculum Development: AHP leads help shape curricula to align with clinical demands.
• Graduate Recruitment: High-quality placements increase the likelihood of employment
within NHS Lanarkshire.
Research and Innovation:
• Collaboration with Herriot Watt University, National Centre for Robotics, focusing on
robotic systems in rehabilitation within Blantyre Life Centre in South Lanarkshire.
• The Falls Team is collaborating on remote delivery of the Falls Management Exercise
(FaMe) program to help those who cannot attend in-person classes.
• The Sir Jules Thorn Centre works on technology-enhanced rehabilitation at University
Hospital Wishaw.  Additional grant funding has been received which will support the
expansion of this approach to Blantyre Life, a community facility in South Lanarkshire.  
• Establish new partnerships. 
New College Lanarkshire (NCL)
Engagement with NCL has commenced and may include:
• Guest lectures, either in person or online.
• Question & Answer sessions.
• Seminars.
• A facilitated site visit.

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• An opportunity to form part of a panel to witness student presentations.
• Opportunities to attend celebration events and showcases.
University of Stirling 
• Currently, Stirling is progressing post-graduate M.Sc. courses in Physiotherapy and
Podiatry.
• NHS Lanarkshire is working with the University to support the registration of the courses
with professional bodies and the Health and Care Professions Council, the Allied Health
Professions, a professional regulator. 
• NHS Lanarkshire has also agreed to offer student placements once the courses are
live.
City of Glasgow College
• Support placement experiences for staff undertaking HNC in Occupational Therapy
(OT).
Ongoing actions will continue throughout 2025 -2028
Assessment 
The trajectory remains fluid for both 11.6.1 and 11.6.2 as the number of staff  NHS
Lanarkshire can recruit from the outturn of Pathways/Programmes will depend on the level
of vacancies and available funding to recruit at that time.  
Risk Assessment
Potential risks (11.6.1 and 11.6.2) may include the following:
• The outturn of newly qualified staff from Allied Health Profession Programmes will be
at one or two points each year.
• For professions, NHS Lanarkshire may not be their first choice of employing NHS
Board.
• Insufficient funded establishment to recruit newly qualified staff.
• Where teams already have workforce challenges including high vacancy and/or
sickness levels, the service may be unable recruit the staff they required due to the
capacity commitments to support new staff.

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11.7 Plans to Ensure that all Relevant Staff are Face Fit Tested to an FFP3 Respirator
(To support business as usual patient care and in the event of responding to an incident such
as Mpox Clade1 and Measles)
11.7.1 Face Fit Tested 
During 2025-2026 NHS Lanarkshire will:
• Seek ongoing compliance with Health & Safety Executive (HSE) guidance document
INDG479 (rec1) March 2019, ‘Guidance on respiratory protective equipment (RPE) fit
testing’.
• Provide respiratory protective equipment (RPE) to all staff, students, volunteers, etc.,
who are required to use Respiratory Protective Equipment (RPE) as a control measure
under Health Care Guidance including the National Infection Prevention and Control
Manual (NIPCM), applicable health and safety.
• Provide free fit testing clinics to all staff, students, volunteers, etc., working for NHS
Lanarkshire who require fit testing for FFP3 masks.              
This work will continue through March 2026
Assessment 
• Provide accessible guidance on accessing face fit testing for all staff to access.
• Provide Face Fit Testing Clinics 3 days per week, throughout every week of the year,
with the option to increase capacity where demand exceeds appointments.
• Advertise available clinics to staff to promote awareness and uptake of face fit testing.
• Record every fit test on an NHS-wide database on LanQIP that can identify every staff
member fit tested, mask type(s), and any fail on fit testing and act as a compliance
record with HSE guidance document INDG479 (rec1) March 2019.
• Provide access to re-testing where a staff member must be re-fit tested due to changes
in facial features and/or availability of FFP3 mask supplies previously tested.
• Fit test RPE to every staff member required to wear a tight-fitting FFP3 mask. 
• Provide alternative RPE to disposable FFP3 masks should there be no suitable
disposable FFP3 mask suitable to fit test to staff. 
• Work with Infection Prevention Control (IPC) to ensure decontamination procedures
are in place for non-disposable RPE. 
• Liaise with Divisional management, service and clinical leads on fit testing.

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• 40% uptake of available fit testing places provided.
2026/27 Trajectory
• Provide 1000 face fit testing appointments.
• Aim for 300 additional staff to be fit-tested.
Risk Assessment 
• Requirement for Procurement and NSS to continue to ensure appropriate level and
range of supplies of FFP3 masks that have been fit tested to NHS Lanarkshire staff.
• Retesting of affected staff where mask types are discontinued and/or unavailable from
the supply chain.
• Ensure fit testing meets the indicated availability of available FFP3 masks.
• Ongoing liaison with Procurement and National Services Scotland (NSS), including
ongoing reviews and dialogue to highlight changes in FFP3 supplies or low levels of
stock holding affecting FFP3 mask selection and availability.

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A core principle of NHSL’s Digital Plan 2023-2028 – Empowering people to enhance care for
everyone is to maximise the benefits of technology and in line with Our Health Together,
maximise the opportunities to transform services with digital as a key enabler.
We will innovate and exploit the potential for digital technology to transform service delivery
and measure the benefits to track progress. We will achieve this while supporting and training
staff, to ensure they have the necessary skills to use the digital systems and maximum
potential. We will build on existing digital tools and implement new technology to maximise
value, for example virtual pathways including appointments and remote care of patients to
support earlier discharge from hospital where appropriate. We will design for digital equality
from the start, including Equality Impact Assessments for individual programmes and the
requirement for non-digital alternatives where needed to avoid digital exclusion.
We will support clinical services to expand the reach and grow the uptake of virtual
consultations and remote monitoring. We will support the development of the national Digital
Front Door within NHS Scotland as the lead Board for the CivTech Challenge.  
We will continue to support the NHSL recovery plan by providing data, information and live
dashboards to help clinical services monitor and optimise the delivery of planned and
unscheduled care. We will work with Mental Health to support the new Child and Adolescent
Mental Health Service and Psychological Therapies National Dataset (CAPTND) and
associated reporting.
New digital tools to support a Health Records Transformation Programme, including a shift
from analogue to digital and a reduction in in the scanning volumes across the acute sector.
Digital Innovation is a key component in NHS Lanarkshire’s approach to transformation and
reform. Services continue to work in partnership with the (CfSD) and Accelerated National
Innovation Adoption (ANIA) pathway to aid in the development and adoption of systems and
pathway that will not only improve services but enable access to treatment by the most
appropriate person, without delay. Acute care clinical and managerial staff are fully engaged
with the CfSD Specialty Delivery Groups, developing clinical pathways and supporting
innovation through national collaboration across NHS Scotland.
12. Digital and Innovation

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Most recently this has included the peri-operative workstream- scheduling and theatre
optimisation. This led to the adoption of Infix (Theatre Optimisation Digital System)
scheduling system which will roll out over 2025/26. In addition, through ANIA we adopted the
Digital Dermatology pathway to expand and augment current systems, with planned
implementation through 2025/26. Representation and collaboration are maintained through
the West of Scotland innovation hub offering test bed facilities and access to clinical expertise
and clinical environments. This is managed through our clinical research department which
continues to develop a range of programmes.  
The five Digital and Innovation Planning & Transformation Priorities commonly referenced in
current SG guidance can be summarized as follows:
• Digital Access – Enabling patients and service users to access and manage health
services digitally via a new online app, increasing convenience and reducing barriers.
• Data-Driven Insights – Harnessing data and analytics for real-time intelligence, service
planning, and continuous improvement.
• Digital Infrastructure & Cybersecurity – Establishing secure, resilient, and
interoperable systems that underpin all digital health services.
• Digital Workforce & Skills – Equipping staff with the knowledge and capabilities
needed to leverage digital tools effectively.
• Innovation & Transformation – Adopting and scaling new technologies and
approaches (e.g., virtual care, AI) to modernize and improve healthcare delivery.
These five priorities guide how NHS Boards plan, develop, and implement digital initiatives
that align with the national vision for a more responsive, efficient, and person-centred health
service.
12.1 Adoption and Implementation of the National Digital Programmes 
12.1.1 National Digital Programmes 
We will incorporate national digital programmes into the local digital delivery plan.  This may
require the development of a local business case to secure the necessary resources to
ensure successful delivery.  Key Programmes include: 
• GP IT Re-provisioning.
• Child Health Systems.

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• Scottish Wide Area Network 2 (SWAN2).
• Picture Archive Communications System (PACS) Re-provisioning.
• Digital Front Door (CivTech Challenge).
• Microsoft 365.
• Infix Support (Theatre Optimisation Digital System) scale up.
• OpenEyes Ophthalmology Digital System.
Assessment 
These programmes will be incorporated into our digital delivery plan.  Projects will be
delivered in line with the Programme Management Office (PMO) principles at all stages. 
Benefits realisation and lessons learned activities will be completed at the key stages.
Risk Assessment
There is a risk that NHSL has insufficient digital resources to deliver the local and national
programmes
12.2 Cyber Resilience and Compliance with Public Sector Resilience Framework 
12.2.1 Public Sector Cyber Resilience Framework 
We are fully committed to compliance with the Network and Information Systems regulations
in accordance with the refreshed Scottish Government Public Sector Cyber Resilience
Framework (PCSRF). We will ensure Network and Information Systems (NIS) and Cyber
Workplan is updated to account for the refreshed Public Sector Cyber Resilience Framework
(PSCRF). This will be developed via the NHSL Cyber Group and presented via initially to the
Information Governance and Cyber Assurance Committee. 
We will collaborate with Cyber Centre of Excellence (CCoE) seeking opportunities to improve
our Cyber Security posture adopting national products and standards when available.
Assessment 
The NIS and Cyber Workplan is reviewed at every Cyber Group and Information Governance
and Cyber Assurance Committee meeting.  The work plans will be updated in line with the
availability of the revised PCSRF.

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Risk Assessment 
If the NIS and Cyber Workplan is not updated in line with the revised PCSRF—or lacks the
necessary resources, governance, or technologies—NHSL risks compliance failures, cyber
vulnerabilities, and potential harm to patient care and organisational reputation.
12.3 Executive Support and Commitment to Optimising Use of Digital & Data
Technologies in the Delivery of Health Services
(Ongoing commitment to developing and maintaining digital skills across the whole
workforce, including promotion of Digital and Data Capabilities Framework and Digital
Learning Pathways) 
12.3.1 Optimising Digital & Data Technologies 
Maintain executive sponsorship of digital solutions in healthcare by continually developing
workforce skills through the Digital and Data Capabilities Framework and Digital Learning
Pathways, supported by ongoing monitoring to track progress and refine approaches.
All NHSL staff have access to the national Microsoft 365 (M365) ‘Skills Hub’ which provides
guidance and access to training on the M365 toolset. We continue to build the library of
learning resource improve signposting and develop opportunities to support staff in getting
maximum value from M365 and clinical systems. NHSL will engage with NES to maximise
development and sharing of learning resources.
A series of digital learning sessions will be delivered, targeted to specific roles to deliver
training for specific topics including, use of data, dashboards, reporting and clinical systems.
We will develop a Workforce Digital Literacy & Skills Programme. The programme will include
learning and education for staff to use existing and emerging digital tools to ensure that
maximum benefit is achieved. 
Assessment 
These will be developed to support the programme.
Risk Assessment 
There is a risk that insufficient workforce engagement, or inadequate training resources will
prevent staff from fully adopting and utilising digital tools and skills. This could result in

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underused investments, decreased efficiency, and missed opportunities to improve patient
care and operational performance.
12.4 Working Collaboratively with Other Organisations to Scale and Adopt Innovation
(particular reference to the adoption of Innovation Design Authority (IDA) approved
innovations as part of the Accelerated National Innovation Adoption (ANIA) pathway)  
12.4.1 Innovation Adoption
Theatre throughput continues to struggle to reach levels achieved pre-pandemic. To address
this Peri-operative improvement continues to be priority. A range of actions delivered
improvements reducing non-productive time to between 25-28%. This will continue as we
play an active role in the national peri-operative improvement work streams and the
developing Peri-operative strategy. In line with these ambitions, we adopted Infix to provide
a data driven electronic scheduling tool. This has demonstrated considerable gains in NHS
Lothian and Forth Valley increasing throughout, session utilisation and reducing underruns. 
To date this has been implemented in 2 pilot specialties (ENT and Urology) and impact is
currently being assessed through the Peri-operative improvement programme.
Assessment 
• Infix will measure local theatre efficiency targets including reduction of unproductive
time. This will include increased specialty throughput, list utilisation and a reduction in
theatre underruns by 10%. 
• Expectation is that 90% optimisation of routine lists will be achieved, as seen
elsewhere.
• Provide an improved reporting system to aid with theatre scheduling and resource
allocation.
• Planned roll out through 2025 / 26 of Infix to the remaining surgical specialties in NHSL
through 25/26 and 26/27.
Risk Assessment 
• There is a risk that any change to central funding of the programme would result in a
funding gap and result in termination of the programme.
• There is a risk of non-compliance by some staff with the agreed optimisation levels
resulting in limited improvements in efficiency and productivity.

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Mitigations:
• Funding plan currently in place.
• Full engagement with specialties and clinical staff prior to ‘go live’ and agreement of
aims and ambitions.
• Training programme undertaken with scheduling and clinical staff. 
• Ongoing support to staff post implementation.
• Cross specialty learning. 
• Reporting and monitoring Peri-operative efficiency group and management teams.
12.4.2 Adoption of National Digital Dermatology Pathway 
Dermatology has a track record of collaborative working and pathway development with
primary care services as described in the planned care section of this document. Central to
this has been an established lesion pathway using images taken by medical Illustrations to
provide patients with the most appropriated clinical pathway in relation to suspicious skin
lesions. This has been successful ensuring patients receive treatment without delay. NHSL
has agreed that the next phase of this project will be adoption of the national Digital
Dermatology Pathway. Developed through ANIA this will provide GPs with the ability to use
their own devices to refer skin conditions to Dermatology. The service can provide expert
advice to patients and / or GPs, arrange for an appointment or add to a treatment pathway.    
Assessment 
We are at an early stage in this programme and are timetabled to be the final Board to go
live. It is expected that it will:
• Provide diagnosis and advice on clinical management without delay.
• Enable patients to start off treatment pathway without delay. 
• Reduce the requirement for new outpatient appointments. 
Infrastructure is currently being established and this is expected to be implemented during
Q4 2025, with the programme evaluated and implementation through 2025 / 2026.  
Risk Assessment 
Access to NHSL eHealth resource and delays to the national rollout could result in
implementation being delayed into 2025 / 2026.

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There is a risk that the digital pathway will not meet the standard of the current lesion pathway,
leading to poor service engagement resulting in limited improvement gains.  
Mitigations:
• Full service / clinical engagement on the national Digital Dermatology group.
• Supported pathways as agreed via Specialty Delivery Group (CfSD).
• Development of local clinical pathways and process.
• eHealth resource identified with NHSL.
• Project initiation underway.
12.4.3 Digital Weight Management Programme 
The Scottish Government has recently announced that, before the end of 2025/26, patients
with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes will be supported with a new national digital intensive
weight management programme to put their type 2 diabetes into remission.
Assessment 
The above programme has been developed in partnership with ANIA and confirmation of the
programme scope/expectations of Boards is awaited.  
Risk Assessment
The scope of the programme has yet to be confirmed and there is a risk that NHSL will have
insufficient staff resources to support patient engagement.  We currently offer structured
education sessions and self-directed support options and it is unclear at this early stage how
the new digital programme will align with existing services.  A tailored communication strategy
and education programme will be key to optimising patient participation and commitment
through the course of the programme.   
12.5 Alignment to Board’s Digital Strategy 
(How Analysis of Digital Maturity Assessment Updates Informs Planning, Priority Setting
and Progress Reporting Aligned to the Board’s Digital Strategy)
12.5.1 Digital Maturity Assessment (DMA) Report 
The 2023 Digital Maturity Assessment (DMA) Report showcased areas of good practice
which will be sustained.    We will update the DMA and present it via the Digital governance

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structure.  Further work will be undertaken to align the local digital program to the DMA.
New and emerging business cases should incorporate a section referring to DMA and
highlight impact of investment in improving digital maturity.
We have has also undertaken a Healthcare Information Management Systems Society
(HIMSS) digital maturity assessment as part of the journey towards the New Monklands
Hospital.
Assessment
• Review DMA at Digital Executive Group.
• Present DMA through governance structure/s.
Risk Assessment 
Risk that the Digital Maturity Assessment (DMA) model and/or findings will not be regularly
updated or integrated into NHSL’s business cases and governance processes, which could
undermine digital maturity efforts, result in misalignment with national targets, stall innovation,
and create readiness gaps for major projects like the New Monklands Hospital.
NHS Lanarkshire will also progress non-digital innovations.   
12.6 Innovation – Genetic Testing 
We will work with ANIA and the Centre for Sustainable Delivery to rollout approved genetic
testing programmes to deliver improved clinical outcomes and targeted medications for
specific patient groups.  This includes:
• Genetic Testing Stroke Patients – ensures that patients who cannot metabolise
clopidogrel are prescribed an alternative, preventing an estimated 900 strokes over a
5-year period.
• Genetic Testing New-born Babies with Bacterial Infections - ensures neonates with a
rare gene variant are not given an antibiotic that can cause irreversible hearing loss,
preventing 31 babies (approx.) from becoming deaf over a 5-year period. 
Delivery Assessment
Both programmes have been approved for national rollout over an 18-month implementation
period.  Successful trials have been concluded in NHS Tayside and NHS Manchester
University Foundation Trust, respectively, and infrastructure is currently being established to

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progress the programmes.
Risk Assessment 
Board capacity to implement will be a consideration for both programmes in relation to
capacity, costs, staff recruitment/training, Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
approval, infrastructure and governance.
Mitigations: 
• The Stroke genetic testing service will be a regional service implemented over an 18-
month timeframe and costs will be top sliced from NHSL’s budget.
• The genetic testing of new-born babies with bacterial infections service will be rolled
out over an 18-month implementation period. While there is no national strategy, a
Programme Delivery Board will be established with recruitment to a national Point of
Care Testing (POCT) team.  National Adoption Guidelines will be developed and
Board education and awareness/readiness assessments undertaken.

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It is our ambition to be net zero by 2040.  The various targets to reach this goal, across they
key areas, can be found detailed in (DL 2021) 38.  In total there are 68 separate actions
detailed within the DL, many with multiple sub actions.  These are covered across the various
sections throughout this document. Actions are split across 7 climate planning &
transformation priorities.
13.1 Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction 
(in Line with National Target with Focus on Building Energy Use Reduction, Transport
and Travel and Medical Gases) 
13.1.1 Greenhouse Gas Emission Reductions 25/26 
Through 25/26 there are a series of objectives set the will realise a reduction in greenhouse
gas emissions. Progression of some initiatives is funding dependent and there is currently no
dedicated budget for environmental sustainability projects.  Future work includes
Energy
• We will continue to engage with stakeholders (monthly meetings with maintenance
teams and estates leads to discuss exceptions).
• Ensure all sites have AMR (automatic meter readers) for gas, electricity and water. 
• Increase sub metering capabilities through improved BMS. 
• Deliver energy reduction projects as and when capital is available (£16million pipeline
of projects identified). 
Transport & Travel
• Electric Small Vehicle Transition (EV) currently outstanding:  Out of Hours (OOH) x 6
– Current lease due to expire Sept & Nov 25 - Electric vehicle will be sought for
replacement.
• HGV Decarbonisation target 2035 –HGV vehicles, consisting of 6 -@ West of Scotland
Laundry, 3 @ Procurement based at UHH.  Costs for vehicles is currently significantly
higher.  Lease arrangement for these vehicles will be subject to a tendering process.
• Greater level of detail now available for business travel.  Programme of works to
identify largest users, then engage with key stakeholders to understand if this can be
13. Climate

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reviewed with efficiencies identified. 
Medical Gasses
• New prescribing guidance to be released around metered dose inhalers. 
• Greater engagement with medical teams to understand why certain gasses are used
ahead of others, this will help build the narrative around this. 
• Increase granularity of reporting around use at site and departmental level – then
engage stakeholders further to discuss exceptions. Increase granularity of available
data within the board, and help disseminate information around this.
Risk Assessment 
Energy
• Large scale capital investment is required for the transition to a net zero future.
• Local electrical grid constraints.
• Increase operational costs from switching to electricity as a primary heat fuel.
Transport & Travel
• Resourcing across the board of subject matter experts with capacity.
• Access to information.
Medical Gasses
• Resourcing across the board of subject matter experts with capacity.
• Economical cost v. environmental benefit.
13.2 Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change 
(Enhancing the Resilience of Healthcare Assets and Services of NHS Boards)
13.2.1 Resilience of Healthcare Assets & Services 
The key actions focussed on adaption and resilience for the short, medium and long term.  In
2025/26 we will:
• Review and update our climate change risk assessment.
• Meet with key partners to understand wider Lanarkshire plans (North Lanarkshire
Council, South Lanarkshire Council, Police Scotland, Scottish Fire & Rescue). 
• Understand any current plans within NHSL and ensure this information is
disseminated to the appropriate parties.

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Over the medium term we will continue to develop our vision/strategy/policy linked to adaption
and resilience in relation to climate change. (26/27).  Progress is likely to be external funding
dependant. 
Assessment Measures
Limited data is currently held on adaption and resilience around;
• Flood risk
• Fire risk (linked to increased temperature through climate change).
There are national tools which may be available. These will be reviewed and presented to
colleagues internal to see how these are best suited for use within NHS Lanarkshire.
Risk Assessment 
• Resourcing across the board of subject matter experts with capacity.
• Lack of capital funding to implement any climate adaption projects. 
13.3 Waste
(The achievement of national waste targets, local targets for clinical waste, and engagement
with local procurement, waste leads and clinicians to progress Circular Economy programme
within Boards)
13.3.1 Waste Targets 
The waste improvement programme is embedded in the work of our Property Support
Services Division.  Improvement planning in the current and year is noted as follows:
• Reduce domestic waste by a minimum of 15%, and greater where possible by 2025 –
at March 2024 we had achieved a 13.29% reduction.
• Ensure that no more than 5%, and less where possible, of all domestic waste is sent
to landfill by 2025 – Achieved.
• Reduce the food waste produced by 33% by 2025 – Won’t achieve.  We have reduced
waste by 70 tonnes but have a further 74 tonnes to achieve this target and have seen
an increase in the last reporting year.  Greater sign posting and communication plans
have been deployed and additional waste segregation points installed where possible.
• 70% of all domestic waste is recycled or composted by 2025 – Won’t achieve –   100%
of domestic waste is either recycled, composted or incinerated for energy recovery;
o 21% of domestic waste generated is recycled, the remaining 79% is used for

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energy recovery by incineration;
o 13% reduction in the amount of domestic waste Since 14/15; 
o 150% Increase in recycled waste since 14/15.
o NHS Lanarkshire now compost all its grounds waste.
Assessment 
We have already delivered against some national targets and will continue to review data and 
monitor against national targets.
Risk Assessment 
• Resources are limited .
• Lack of accurate, granular data available from supplier.
13.4 Sustainable Travel
(Implementation of the sustainable travel approach for business travel, commuting and
patient and visitor travel, linking to other strategy areas such as greenspace and adaptation)
13.4.1 Sustainable Travel 
The sustainable travel workstream have progressed a travel survey during 2024 that is being
used to inform priorities.  Current areas of focus include:
Business Travel
• Programme of works to identify largest users, then engage with key stakeholders to
understand if this can be reviewed with efficiencies identified. 
• Develop potential EV salary sacrifice scheme.
Commuting
• Communications programme promoting active travel, local cycle infrastructure,
showering facilities, public transport options. 
• Explore season ticket loan scheme. 
Patient & visitor travel
• Communications programme around parking constraints, encouraging use of active
travel or public transport where appropriate. 
We are in the latter stages of developing a proposal to introduce a salary sacrifice scheme
for low emission vehicles in the first quarter of 25/26 for our staff.

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Assessment 
Business Travel
We will develop a programme of works to identify largest users, then engage with key
stakeholders to understand if this can be reviewed with efficiencies identified.
Risk Assessment 
Lack of control around how patients & visitors travel (i.e. mode of transport).
13.5 Environmental Management System 
(Use of EMS, including increasing biodiversity and improving greenspace across NHS
Scotland estate)
13.5.1 Environmental Management 
There is a substantial and longstanding programme in place that relates to our green spaces
and how these are used to best effect by our staff, patients and visitor.  During the last year
the Board has invested in the appointment of a Head Groundsperson who is appropriately
qualified to lead on biodiversity work.  Coupled with this we have been taking several of our
grounds team through a development programme to develop and enhance capacity in this
area and provide some job enrichment to the team.  
The progression of an Environmental Management System is currently highlighted on the
corporate risk register that NHS Lanarkshire is non-compliant with DL 2021 38 in relation to
EMS due to lack of funding and lack of resource.  
Increasing biodiversity
• Work planned for improvements to Kirklands and Udston to increase biodiversity in
key areas. 
• Other sites to be identified for improvement works
• Publish NHSL Greenspace & Biodiversity vision. Improving greenspace
• Trial areas for ‘no mow may’ and create appropriate communications. (Q1 25/26).
Assessment 
• EMS - Not delivering, due to lack of funding and resource.
• Increasing biodiversity - Increasing understanding where possible through site
surveys, tree surveys etc.

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• Improving greenspace - Awaiting output of national greenspace mapping.
Risk Assessment 
• Funding and required ongoing investment
• Limited resource 
13.6 Improving Environmental Performance 
(Through improved stewardship of capital and assets and identified opportunities through
the Business Continuity Planning process)
13.6.1 Environmental Performance 
As with other areas of sustainability, improving the performance and efficiency of our
buildings has been a key area of focus and we have made some improvements in the current
year funded through the SG Green Energy Grant Scheme.  This scheme is currently
suspended and this presents significant risk to delivery given the identified level of capital
investment required to address and improve energy efficiency across the estate.  
There are no firm plans in place for the coming year due to capital restrictions, however
£3million of solar has been added to the Business Continuity Plan (BCP) for 25/26.  We have
ambitions to be Net Zero from heat by 2038 as outlined in DL 2021 (38).  To achieve this, it
is anticipated that all heat must come from renewable sources and at present this will lead to
the adoption of air, ground or water source heat pumps or direct electric heating.  By installing
renewable energy generation assets (such as solar PV), this will help offset the increase in
operational costs from switching from natural gas to electricity as the primary fuel source. 
The central belt of Scotland is currently the most electrical constrained area in Scotland.  This
is a mix of aging national and local electrical infrastructure, and an increase in demand for
electricity (EV charging, Solar PV connections, heat pumps etc.)  By installing renewable
generation assets, we will increase energy security as demand on the national grid continues
to increase.
Assessment
• If funding becomes available, delivery of projects identified under the BCP application
would help reduce NHS Lanarkshire’s overall carbon emissions.
Risk Assessment 
• Lack of internal resource to manage and deliver projects.

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• Increased operational costs if delivered.
• Lack of available capital funding to deliver projects is the most significant risk to
delivery.
13.7 Green Theatres 
(Reducing environmental impact through adopting the National Green Theatre Programme
actions, supporting the implementation of the Quality Prescribing Guides and adoption of the
sustainability in quality improvement approach)
13.7.1 National Green Theatre Programme 
We are waiting for the next phase of actions from National Green Theatres Programme
(NGPT).  This will dictate any new actions for the following years.
At present, actions for delivery in 2025/26 are as follows;
• Automated switch off out of hours of Heating Ventilation Conditioning (HVAC) – SOP
under review. 
• Automated switch off out of hours of Anaesthetic Gases Scavenging Systems - SOP
under review. 
• Installation and implementation of alternative surgical fluid collection and disposal
system – SBAR awaiting approval and circulation on the economic impact of this
solution. 
• Continue to identify opportunities to change peri-operative paracetamol from
intravenous to oral. 
• Fully embed waste segregation. 
• ‘Rub, don't scrub!’- replaces traditional scrubs solutions with Alcohol Based Hand
Rubs (ABHR) within surgical environments. 
Assessment 
Progress against the identified actions is monitored via our Green Theatre Delivery Group
with regular reporting to the national team.
Risk Assessment 
• Lack of engaged subject matter experts.
• Lack of internal resource to manage and deliver the range of projects being identified.
• Lack of capital funding to deliver projects.

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The detail outlined in our Delivery Plan sets out actions that progress our ambitious reform
agenda launched as part of ‘Our Health Together’.  The resulting programme of positive
change continues across our whole healthcare system and is aligned with Scottish
Government Policy Team priorities; the recently launched Health and Social Care Reform
agenda and our 5 identified strategic areas of focus.   
It is our intention to continue to deliver improvements as part of our reform agenda, move our
services to a more sustainable position and in doing so ensure a better experience for
patients and service users.  The actions and trajectories within our Plan are dynamic and will
continue to be developed in response to future SG requests and changes in local
circumstances.    
14. Conclusion

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Glossary of Acronyms 
A ABC – Antenatal Booking Collection
ABI – Alcohol Brief Interventions
ACNS - Advanced Clinical Nurse Specialist
ACRD – Active Clinical Referral Triage
ACRT - Active Clinical Referral Triage
ADP - Alcohol and Drug Partnership
AHP - Allied Health Professional
AMR – Automatic Meter Readers
AMU – Acute Maternity Unit
ANIA - Accelerated National Innovation Adoption
AOIG - Area Oversight Immunisation Group
ASD – Autism Spectrum Disorder
ASQ - Ages and Stages Questionnaire
B BBV - Blood Borne Virus
C CAMHS – Child & Adult Mental Health Services
CAPTND - Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service and Psychological
Therapies National Dataset
CFSD - Centre for Sustainable Delivery
CGS - Community Glaucoma Service
CHS – Child Health Surveillance
CNO – Chief Nursing Officer
COP – Community of Practice
CTAC – Community Treatment & Care
CT - Computed Tomography
CTAC – Community Treatment and Care
CUP – Cancer Unknown Primary
CV – Cardiovascular
D DCE – Detect Cancer Early
DP - Delivery Plan
DMA - Digital Maturity Assessment
DNA – Did Not Attend
DVT – Deep Vein Thrombosis
E EQIA - Equality Impact Assessments
EV – Electrical Vehicle
F FNC+Flow Navigation Centre Plus
G GDS - General Dental Services
GIRFE – Getting It Right for Everyone
GIRFEC – Getting It Right for Every Child
GIRFEP - Getting it Right for Every Person 
GPIT – General Practice Information Technology
H HCID - High Consequence Infectious Diseases
HSCW – Health Care Support Worker
H&N – Head & Neck
HIMSS – Healthcare Information Mgmt Systems Society
15. Glossary of Terms

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HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HIV TEDI - HIV Transmission Elimination Delivery
HNA – Holistic Needs Assessment
HVAC – Heating Ventilation Conditioning
I ICJ – Improving the Cancer Journey
IHE – Institute of Health Equity
IPCU - Intensive Psychiatric Care Unit
INPS – In Practice Systems
J 
K 
L LARC - Long-Acting Reversible Contraception
LOS - Length of Stay 
LNU – Local Neonatal Unit
LWMS - Lanarkshire Weight Management Service
M Magnetic Resonance Imaging – MRI
MBRRACE- Mother and Babies: Reducing Risk through Audits and Confidential
Enquiries
MDT - Multi-Disciplinary Teams
MNATT - Management of Nicotine Addiction Assessment Tool 
Musculoskeletal - MSK
N NCSCT - National Centre for Smoking Cessation Training 
NDS – Neurodevelopmental Services
NECU - National Elective Co-ordination Unit
NIPCM  - National Infection Prevention and Control Manual
NOP – New Out Patient
NTC - National Treatment Centres
O OMFS - Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
P PACS - Picture Archive Communications System
PCIP – Primary Care Improvement Care
PCSRF - Public Sector Cyber Resilience Framework
PCN - Prevention and Care Network
PDA – Professional Development Award
PDS – Public Dental Services
PCOOH – Primary Care Out of Hours
PHAcT - Public Health Action Team PH
PHS – Public Health Scotland
PIR - Patient Initiated Review
POC - Package of Care
POCT – Point of Care Testing
PREMS - Person Reported Experience Measure
PROMS - Patient Reporting Outcomes Monitoring
PT - Psychological Therapies
PTL -Patient Targeted List
Q QYW - Quit Your Way
R RADAR - Rapid Action Drug Alerts & Responses
RCDS – Rapid Cancer Diagnostic Services 
REACT - Rapid Emergency Assessment Care Team
RWW – Reduced Working Week
S SDM - Shared Decision Making
SG – Scottish Government

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SME – Small and Midsize Enterprise
SNA - Strategic Needs Assessment
SOC - Suspicion of Cancer
SOP - Standard Operating Process 
SPOC – Single Point Of Contact
SPSP – Scottish Patient Safety Programme
STI - Sexual Transmitted Infections
SWAN2 - Scottish Wide Area Network 2
SVIP - Scottish Vaccination and Immunisation Programme
T TESS - Tertiary Eating Disorders Service
THR - Total Hip Replacement
TOM –Front Door Target Operating Model 
TTFA -Time To First Assessment
TTG – Treatment Time Guarantee
TTT – Time To Triage
U UHVP - Universal Health Visitor Pathways 
V VBA - Very Brief Advice
VBHC - Value Based Health & Care 
W WOS – West of Scotland

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16. Planning Architecture