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Treasury Management Monitoring Report for Quarter Ended 30 June 2023

North Lanarkshire Council · 13 September 2023
Back to Finance and Resources Committee — 13 September 2023 and its agenda

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North Lanarkshire Council
Report
Finance and Resources Committee 
Does this report require to be approved? ☐ Yes   ☒ No
Ref EK/KS/RM/GM Date 13/09/23 
Treasury Management Monitoring Report for quarter ended 30
June 2023 
From  Elaine Kemp, Chief Officer (Finance) 
E-mail mcnameer@northlan.gov.uk Telephone Ryan McNamee, Finance
Manager 
Executive Summary
This report fulfils the key requirements of the Council’s reporting procedures for Treasury
Management in accordance with the CIPFA Code of Practice on Treasury Management
and the CIPFA Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities. It informs on the
quarterly Treasury Management activity for the period 1 April 2023 to 30 June 2023 and
compliance with the mandatory treasury and prudential indicators. 
Recommendations
It is recommended that the Finance and Resources Committee: 
(1) Acknowledges the Treasury Management Activity for the quarter ended 30 June 2023
including the performance against the key treasury and prudential indicators.  
The Plan for North Lanarkshire
Priority  Improve North Lanarkshire's resource base
Ambition statement (25) Ensure intelligent use of data and information to support fully
evidence based decision making and future planning

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1. Background 
1.1 The Council manages its treasury activities in line with the CIPFA Code ‘Treasury
Management in the Public Services’. The Code requires the Council to produce reports
on its Treasury Management policies, practices and activities on a regular and ongoing
basis. The Council fulfils these obligations, in part, by the preparation of this Treasury
Management Monitoring report produced on a quarterly basis, encompassing a review
of performance. 
1.2 The Council’s “Treasury Management Strategy 2023/2024 and Treasury and Prudential
Indicators 2023/2024 to 2025/2026” was approved by Committee at its meeting on 1
March 2023. The Treasury activity undertaken in the first quarter of 2023/24 reflects the
key requirements of the Council’s 2023/24 Treasury Management Strategy, with the
Public Works Loan Board (PWLB) and Long-term Money Market being the prime source
of long-term funds. In terms of investment activity, this is conducted in accordance with
the approved 2023/24 investment strategy. 
2. Report 
2.1  Summary Position 
2.1.1 The net overall borrowing position to 30 June 2023 is £866.7m, which is an
increase of £28.3m from the position at the 31 March 2023.  A detailed breakdown
of the net cash movement is shown in column (6) within Appendix 1. 
2.2  Borrowing 
2.2.1 At the end of the quarter, total external debt amounted to £912.8m which is a
reduction of £3.4m, which was primarily due to a reduction in PWLB debt of £4.5m,
a £0.1m reduction in energy efficiency loans, and a reduction in lease payments
under existing finance lease and PPP obligations of £1.7m falling due for
repayment.  These were partially offset by additional net temporary borrowing of
£3.0m, due to £67.5m of new borrowing being offset by £64.5m falling due for
repayment.  
2.2.2 The Council’s approach to borrowing is in line with the approved strategy which
aims to source long-term borrowing and take advantage of temporary (short-term)
borrowing at attractive rates, where possible, as well as using internal cash
balances, to meet the principal repayments, daily revenue account requirements
and the capital financing requirement, in lieu of future borrowing for capital
purposes. The strategy adopted considers interest rate forecasts, the management
of carrying costs and the retention of cash balances at appropriate levels, whilst
managing the associated investment, interest, and liquidity risk. 
2.2.3  The Council made a successful application to the PWLB to access the certainty
rate which allows a 20-basis point (bps) (0.20%) discount on loans from the PWLB
under the prudential borrowing regime. This will continue to provide the Council
with an opportunity to borrow from the PWLB at more beneficial rates until 30 April
2024. 
2.2.4 The CIPFA Prudential Code stipulates that local authorities cannot borrow to invest
primarily for financial return, deeming it imprudent to make investment or spending
decisions which will increase the capital financing requirement resulting in new
borrowing, unless it is directly and primarily related to the functions of the Council.
The Council is compliant with this requirement.  Members should note also that

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PWLB loans are no longer available to local authorities planning to buy investment
assets primarily for yield. 
2.2.5 Members will be aware interest rates have risen significantly over the past 18
months, increasing materially the cost of both short and long term borrowing. In
this quarter, the Bank of England base rate rose from 4.25% at the beginning of
April to 5.0% at the end of the quarter, significantly higher than the 1.25% level at
the end of June 2022. The rate rose further on 3 August by 0.25% to 5.25% and
our advisors forecast this to peak at 5.5% in September 2023. It should be noted
that the Council’s short-term borrowing also continued to increase, with the rise in
the base rate and short-dated market rates. The average rate on the Authority’s
short-term loans at 30th June 2023 was 3.68%. 
2.2.6 Gilt yields faced upward pressure since early April following signs that UK growth
has been more resilient and inflation stickier than expected. Consequently, PWLB
borrowing rates continued to rise over the quarter.  On 30th June, the PWLB
certainty rates for maturity loans were 5.25% for 10-year loans, 5.36% for 20-year
loans and 4.95% for 50-year loans. The equivalent rates at 31st March 2023 were
4.33%, 4.70% and 4.41% respectively. 
2.2.7 A new PWLB HRA rate, which is 0.4% below the certainty rate, has been made
available from 15th June 2023. This is initially available for a period of one year, to
borrow for Housing capital purposes or refinancing existing loans. In conjunction
with our treasury advisors, we are undertaking a review of the requirements, to
assess the borrowing opportunity for the Council. 
2.3  Debt Restructuring 
2.3.1  In conjunction with our Treasury advisors, we monitored the economic climate in
relation to our financial targets and Treasury Management strategy, for the quarter
under review. The interest rates prevailing throughout the period resulted in no
beneficial opportunities for debt restructuring/rescheduling of the existing PWLB
debt portfolio arising. 
2.3.2 The Council continues to hold £3.0m of LOBO (Lender’s Option Borrower’s Option)
loans where the lender has the option to propose an increase in the interest rate
at set dates, following which the Authority has the option to either accept the new
rate or to repay the loan at no additional cost.  The rise in market interest rates
increases the probability of LOBOs being called, however, no lender exercised
their option during the quarter.    
2.3.3 Further reports regarding future activity will be presented to Committee as
appropriate. 
2.4  Investments  
2.4.1 Treasury management investments are those that arise from cash flows or treasury
risk management activity, that results in balances that need to be invested, until
the cash is required for use in the course of business. 
2.4.2 At the end of the first quarter of 2023/24, the Council held total investments of
£46.0m, which is a net decrease of £31.6m in cash and cash equivalents, primarily
due to a £32.0m decrease in short-term investments, as shown within column 6 of
the attached Appendix 1. The decrease in short term investments reflects

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repayment of maturing temporary borrowing of approximately £619.7m and
undertaking new short-term investments of £587.7m.   
2.4.3 At quarter end, the bank overdraft including cash in transit was £7.1m which is a
net overdrawn position, a reduction of £0.4m compared to the position of £7.5m
reported at the end of the previous quarter. The positive net cash movement
primarily reflects a decrease in the value of BACS creditor payment runs compared
with the previous period. The bank overdraft primarily represents amounts drawn
on the account at the 30 June 2023 comprising £7.0m of net BACS payments
outstanding due for clearance within 3 days of the quarter end date, cheques
unpresented of £0.3m, partly offset by a balance of £0.2m of cash in transit. 
2.4.4 In line with the approved strategy to manage liquidity, the Council maintained a
minimum balance of £3.0m available on an overnight basis (instant access),
ensuring a prudent level of funds is maintained to meet all service requirements. 
2.4.5 On 10 May 2023, the Bank of England base rate increased from 4.25% to 4.50%
and then by a further 0.50% to 5.00% on 21 June 2023, to help combat ongoing
high inflation and wage growth.  The increases in the rate over the period under
review, resulted in short-dated cash rates rising commensurately with rates ranging
between 4.2% - 4.9% at the beginning of April, a rise of 0.7% for overnight/7-day
maturities. There is little noticeable difference between the 7 day and 1-month
SONIA (Sterling Overnight Rate) bid rates and generally available investment rates
offered by financial institutions and money market funds. Despite this, the Council
will endeavour to achieve good performance levels in investment activity.  
2.4.6 Overall the Treasury Management team continues to take a prudent approach to
investing surplus funds in line with the approved 2023/24 Investment Strategy.
Security of investment followed by ensuring sufficient liquidity are key investment
criteria governing Council investment decisions. This approach is aligned to the
prudent management of liquidity to meet current commitments and future cash
demands based on the latest cashflow projections. 
2.4.7 However, as demonstrated by the liability benchmark reported at (xi) below and
appendix 3 attached, it is anticipated the Council will be a long-term borrower and
therefore new treasury investments are primarily made to manage day-to-day cash
flows using short-term low risk instruments. The existing portfolio of strategic
pooled funds will be maintained to diversify risk into different sectors and boost
investment income. 
Non-Treasury Management Investments   
2.4.8 During the quarter, repayments of £0.01m were made in respect of third-party
advances in connection with the Cumbernauld Academy DBFM and Greenfaulds
DBFM. 
2.5 Interest Rate Movements & Other Economic Updates 
2.5.1 As advised by our treasury management advisors from the start of the year until
May it looked like peak interest rates were in sight as inflation continued to ease.
However, only a few weeks later, stronger and more persistent inflation data,
particularly in the UK, changed the picture. The UK situation was not welcome
news for the Bank of England. GDP growth was weak, confirmed at 0.1% in Q1,
although more recent monthly GDP data has somewhat improved. The housing
market has stalled, consumer demand is weak but appearing to recover despite

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higher interest rates, labour demand remained strong, with repercussions for wage
growth which is accelerating. 
2.5.2 As a result of a sharp rise in interest rate expectations, with clearly serious
implications for mortgage markets due to higher inflation and wage data, the Bank
of England’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) reaccelerated monetary policy
tightening over the period as per para 2.4.5. The Councils’ treasury advisor has
revised its interest rate forecast to reflect further monetary tightening, which would
take base rate up to 5.5% in 2023. However, there remains a risk the rates could
be even higher, with financial markets forecasting policy interest rates above 6%.
June inflation figures were positive, with higher decreases in annual rates than
market expectations, however, further increases in the base rate remain likely, but
perhaps not to the extent that financial markets were previously pricing. In August,
the base rate was subsequently increased by an additional 0.25% to 5.25%. 
2.5.3 UK inflation fell from its peak of 11.1% reached in October 2022, but annual
headline CPI in May 2023 was higher than the consensus forecast at 8.7% (8.4%
expected), largely driven by services inflation, while the annual measure of
underlying core inflation rose to 7.1% from 6.8%.  Inflationary pressures eased
slightly in June with year-on-year headline CPI reported below forecasts at 7.9%,
down 0.8% from May, mainly due to fuel price deflation and an easing in food price
inflation.  Inflation remains high but there are reasons to be hopeful about the near
future. The headline CPI rate is forecast to fall further in July figures as the
reduction in the retail energy price cap feeds into the equation. Reductions in
producer price inflation should also start to feed through to the consumer over the
next six months. 
2.5.4 April data showed the unemployment 3 month/year rate increased to 3.8%,
increasing further to 4.0% in May. Pay growth for April was 6.5% for total pay
(including bonuses) and 7.2% for regular pay.  However regular pay growth
increased further in May to 7.3%, Once adjusted for inflation, growth in total pay
and regular pay remains negative. Our treasury advisors view is that May’s data
represented a mixed bag for the labour market, but the MPC will likely focus on
continuing strong wage growth. In line with recent survey evidence, most signs
pointed to looser market conditions; employment growth slowed, and inactivity fell
sharply, resulting in a rise in unemployment, and vacancies also continued to
decline. While looser conditions should lead to easing wage growth over the rest
of the year, MPC members may feel that they don’t have the luxury of waiting and
may further increase Bank Rate to dampen demand. 
2.5.5 With many mortgages at low fixed rates now systematically being re-set over the
next 12-24 months at higher rates at the end of their fixed rate period, it is reported
there has been a lagged effect of the feed through of monetary policy on
households’ disposable income.  The economic slowdown is expected to develop
over time and therefore, despite consumer confidence rising, it is likely confidence
will be negatively affected at some point. The manufacturing sector contracted
during the quarter according to survey data, which will eventually feed into
services, whose expansion is slowing. 
2.5.6 Financial market sentiment and bond yields remained volatile, the latter continuing
their general upward trend as uncertainty and concern over higher inflation and
higher interest rates continued to dominate, with concerns over elevated inflation
and higher interest rates, as well as the likelihood of the UK entering a recession
and for how long the Bank of England would continue to tighten monetary policy.

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2.5.7 Over the period the 5-year UK benchmark gilt yield rose from 3.30% to 4.67%. 
Over the same timeframe, the 10-year gilt yield rose from 3.43% to 4.39%, whilst
the 20-year yield rose from 3.75% to 4.51%. The Sterling Overnight Rate (SONIA)
averaged 4.37 over the period.  This resulted in the standard PWLB 10 year
borrowing rate increasing from 4.53% at the start of the quarter to 5.45% at the
end of the quarter, showing a spread of 1.08% between the highest and lowest
interest rate which were 4.40% and 5.48% respectively, averaging 4.98%. 
2.5.8 Following the increases in the base rate in May and June, short-term borrowing
interest rates increased with the short term 7-day offer rate ranging between 4.30%
and 5.08% over the period. Taking account of the increase in borrowing rates and
advice from our treasury management advisors, it was considered more cost
effective in the near term to use a combination of internal resources or to borrow
rolling temporary / short-term loans at lower interest rates where possible rather
than long term borrowing. This will result in increased temporary borrowing costs
for the Council partially offset by increased investment income earned on surplus
balances. 
2.5.9 The Treasury Management Section will continue to monitor financial and economic
policy and their impact upon the Council’s investment and borrowing activity. 
2.6 The Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities 
2.6.1  The Local Government in Scotland Act 2003 requires the Council to undertake its
Treasury activities in line with the Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local
Authorities.  
2.6.2 Committee, at its meeting on 1 March 2023, approved a report titled, “Treasury
Management Strategy 2023/2024 and Treasury and Prudential Indicators
2023/2024 to 2025/2026”. This report detailed a variety of mandatory and local
indicators aimed at assisting members to determine that proposed capital
investment levels and treasury management decisions satisfied the key
requirements of affordability, prudence and sustainability. Performance against
key prudential indicators for 2023/24 to date is detailed within Appendix 2. 
(i) Indicator 1(a) illustrates planned investment on capital expenditure is forecast to
be lower than initially anticipated by £3.6m in 2023/24. This reflects an increase of
£1.8m in the General Fund capital investment and a reduction of £5.4m for the
HRA Mainstream and New Build programmes, primarily due to opportunities
presented to buy land and ‘off the shelf’ developments earlier than anticipated
during 2022/23. For further information, this is monitored in detail as part of the
Council's capital programme reporting mechanisms which will provide spend
details including any revisions to the estimates approved in 2023/24. 
(ii) The mix of resources used to finance the capital expenditure in 2023/24 reflect the
updates to the forecast capital investment outlined above. Therefore, the level of
in-year borrowing is anticipated to be lower by £12.0m due to a reduction in
General Fund and HRA programmes of £9.5m and £2.5m respectively. The
forecast level of borrowing also reflects a net increase in capital grants and external
contributions of £15.3m with additional funds available to the General Fund and
HRA programmes of £10.5m and £4.8m respectively. A reduction of £6.9m of
CFCR is also anticipated, an increase in government grants of £7.7m in HRA, and
an increase of £0.8m in General Fund.

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(iii) As a result of accounting issues arising from the pandemic recovery, the
implementation of IFRS 16 Lease Accounting has been further delayed. Therefore,
a restatement of existing liabilities for operating leases to the credit arrangement
category will be applied in 2024/25 with an estimated impact of £3.5m. In addition,
implementation of the Service Concessions flexibility in 2023/24 on PPP liabilities,
and subsequent impact of IFRS16 implementation in 2024/25, is estimated to
result in capital investment of £71.4m being recognised in the period to 2024/25. 
It should be noted that this does not represent cash expenditure and is offset by
recognition of associated credit arrangements financing. 
(iv) Indicator 1(b) – The Council’s cumulative outstanding amount of debt finance is
measured by the capital financing requirement (CFR). The CFR is essentially a
measure of Council’s underlying borrowing need i.e. capital expenditure which is
not resourced by capital grants, receipts or CFCR - and any new borrowing will
increase the CFR. 
(v) The Prudential Code requires the Council’s capital investment to be affordable and
prudent. To demonstrate this, a Prudential Margin (the need to borrow versus
actual borrowing) is calculated. Indicator 1(c) demonstrates a healthy prudential
margin of £293.1m as at 30 June 2023. The timing and profile of external borrowing
to replenish cash reserves and balances are being managed, giving full
consideration to liquidity, interest rate and refinancing risk, whilst minimising the
potential carrying costs. 
(vi) Indicator 1(d) illustrates that both the overall Authorised Limit and Operational
Boundary limits for borrowing and long-term liabilities have not been exceeded,
with the maximum borrowing undertaken within the period being well below the
approved boundaries. 
(vii) Indicator 1(e) illustrates the financing costs forecasts as at 30th June for both
general fund and HRA as a proportion of net revenue stream. Although capital
expenditure is not charged directly to revenue, interest payable on loans, and loan
fund and long-term liability repayments are.  The net annual charge is known as
financing costs; this is compared to the net revenue stream i.e. the amount funded
from Council Tax, NDR and government grants. 
(viii) Indicator 2(a) highlights the proportion of external interest payable by the Council
which is fixed and external interest payable which may vary over the term of the
borrowing, and which exposes the Council to the effects of interest rate changes.
At 30 June 2023 the level of borrowing subject to variability is deemed to be within
acceptable levels. 
(ix) Indicator 2(b) highlights a projected loan charge overspend of £7.2m compared to
the initial prudential estimates for 2023/24. This projection takes into account
treasury management activity, internal Interest On Revenue Balances (IORB)
recharges due to increasing market interest rates, the loans fund holiday flexibility
adopted in 2022/23 and decisions of the Policy and Strategy Committee and the
Strategic Capital Delivery Group to reprofile the capital programme in response to
the significant delivery related challenges. This current loan charge variance is
made up of: 
• A net treasury management overspend of £7.8m is projected (£4.1m General
Fund, HRA £3.7m), which is a primarily a reflection of increased internal IORB
charges, and incorporates cashflow management techniques adopted, e.g.
directing the timing of new borrowing, managing investment security, liquidity

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and interest rate risk. 
• In 2023/24 it is anticipated there will be reduction in anticipated loans fund
advance repayments of £0.6m (£0.5m and £0.1m for the General Fund and
HRA respectively). This is primarily due to lower final outturn capital borrowing
in 2022/23 than previously forecast. 
(x) Indicator 2(c) relates to the level of fixed debt due to mature within time periods. 
The level of debt maturing remains within the upper limits set for each category at
the beginning of the financial year. 
(xi) The Liability Benchmark at Appendix 3 is a new indicator.  The Treasury
Management Code states that organisations should evaluate the amount, timing
and maturities needed for new borrowing in relation to planned borrowing needs,
in order to avoid borrowing too much, too little, too long or too short. The liability
benchmark is an important tool to help establish whether the Council is likely to be
a long-term borrower or long-term investor in the future, and so shapes its strategic
focus and decision making. Essentially this benchmark identifies the projection of
external debt/borrowing required over the long term to fund approved revenue &
capital budgets, while keeping treasury investments at the minimum level required
to manage day-to-day cash. 
(xii) This represents the comparison of the Council’s actual borrowing against an
alternative strategy. This utilises the forecasts for Capital Financing Requirement,
long-term liabilities, current external borrowing, balance sheet resources i.e.
reserves, and that cash and investment balances are kept to a minimum of £30.0m
at each year-end to maintain sufficient liquidity but minimise credit risk. 
(xiii) The Loans CFR (solid light blue) represents the total cost of the capital expenditure
plans based on the current profile of the 5-year Capital Programme 2020/2021 to
2025/2026.  This reduces over time as scheduled principal repayments are made
to the loans fund. The Net Loans Requirement (dotted red line) represents the
minimum external borrowing required to fund the current capital expenditure plans
assuming all cash reserves and balances are utilised to offset borrowing
requirements.  The Liability Benchmark (solid red line) represents the estimated
borrowing required, taken account of liquidity allowance required of £30.0m to be
held to maintain liquidity and to manage day-to-day cashflows. 
(xiv) The solid grey section shows the maturity profile of current borrowing.  The gap
between the grey section and the liability benchmark line represents the estimated
additional borrowing that is forecast will be required to fund the current capital
expenditure plans, via long-term and short-term borrowing options.
31/3/23
Actual
£m
31/3/24
Forecast
£m
31/3/25
Forecast
£m
31/3/26
Forecast
£m
Loans CFR 1,052.7 1,215.7 1,451.7 1,591.3
less Balance Sheet Resources (387.4) (408.7) (399.5) (401.6)
Net Loans Requirement 665.3 807.0 1,052.2 1,189.7
plus: Liquidity Allowance 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Liability Benchmark 695.3 837.0 1,082.2 1,219.7
Existing Borrowing 749.2 593.1 455.1 432.7
New Borrowing Required 0.0 243.8 627.1 787.0

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3. Measures of success 
3.1 Overall the approach adopted by the Council’s Treasury Management team during the
quarter under review met the key requirements of the 2023/24 Treasury Management
Strategy. Prudential indicators have remained in accordance with those approved by
Committee on 1 March 2023. The projected final outturn illustrates a healthy prudential
margin and borrowing levels that are below sustainable limits, ensuring that the projected
capital investment levels remain affordable and sustainable. However, the current
financial volatility and increased borrowing costs has resulted in an assessment being
undertaken of the potential impact on future years of the current capital programme.  This
will continue to be monitored to determine if any further review of the programme is
required to ensure that it remains sustainably affordable. 
4. Supporting documents 
4.1 Appendix 1:  Loans, Long term Liabilities & Investments as at 30 June 2023 
Appendix 2:  Summary of Treasury and Prudential Indicators as at quarter ended 30   
June 2023 
Appendix 3: Liability Benchmark as at quarter ended 30 June 2023 
Elaine Kemp
Chief Officer (Finance)

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5. Impacts 
5.1 Public Sector Equality Duty and Fairer Scotland Duty 
Does the report contain information that has an impact as a result of the Public
Sector Equality Duty and/or Fairer Scotland Duty? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact?   
If Yes, has an assessment been carried out and published on the council’s
website? https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/your-community/equalities/equality-
and-fairer-scotland-duty-impact-assessments 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.2 Financial impact 
Does the report contain any financial impacts? 
Yes ☒ No ☐ 
If Yes, have all relevant financial impacts have been discussed and agreed with
Finance? 
Yes ☒ No ☐ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact?
Financial impacts are outlined in the report
5.3 HR policy impact 
Does the report contain any HR policy or procedure impacts? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, have all relevant HR impacts have been discussed and agreed with People
Resources? 
Yes ☐ No ☐ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.4 Legal impact 
Does the report contain any legal impacts (such as general legal matters, statutory
considerations (including employment law considerations), or new legislation)? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, have all relevant legal impacts have been discussed and agreed with Legal
and Democratic? 
Yes ☐ No ☐ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.5 Data protection impact 
Does the report / project / practice contain or involve the processing of personal
data?   
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, is the processing of this personal data likely to result in a high risk to the
data subject? 
Yes ☐ No ☐ 
If Yes, has a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) been carried out and e-
mailed to dataprotection@northlan.gov.uk 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.6 Technology / Digital impact 
Does the report contain information that has an impact on either technology, digital
transformation, service redesign / business change processes, data management,
or connectivity / broadband / Wi-Fi? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact?

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Where the impact identifies a requirement for significant technology change, has
an assessment been carried out (or scheduled) by the Enterprise Architecture
Governance Group (EAGG)? 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.7 Environmental / Carbon impact 
Does the report / project / practice contain information that has an impact on any
environmental or carbon matters? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.8 Communications impact 
Does the report contain any information that has an impact on the council’s
communications activities? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.9 Risk impact 
Is there a risk impact? 
Yes ☒ No ☐ 
As the Council borrows and invests significant sums of money it is exposed to
financial risks including the loss of invested funds and the revenue effect of
changing interest rates. Therefore, successful identification, monitoring and control
of risk remains central to the Council’s treasury management strategy. 
Treasury Management activity by its very nature has a number of inherent risks
including interest rate, liquidity and refinancing risks. To minimise risk for its
treasury management activities the Council adopts and operates in accordance
with the guidelines for best practice prescribed within the CIPFA “Treasury
Management in the Public Services” Code of Practice and the CIPFA Prudential
Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities. 
5.10 Armed Forces Covenant Duty 
Does the report require to take due regard of the Armed Forces Covenant Duty (i.e.
does it relate to healthcare, housing, or education services for in-Service or ex-
Service personnel, or their families, or widow(er)s)? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the provision which has been made to
ensure there has been appropriate consideration of the particular needs of the
Armed Forces community to make sure that they do not face disadvantage
compared to other citizens in the provision of public services. 
5.11 Children’s rights and wellbeing impact 
Does the report contain any information regarding any council activity, service
delivery, policy, or plan that has an impact on children and young people up to the
age of 18, or on a specific group of these? 
Yes ☐ No ☒ 
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact and the provision that has
been made to ensure there has been appropriate consideration of the relevant
Articles from the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). 
If Yes, has a Children’s Rights and Wellbeing Impact Assessment (CRWIA) been
carried out? 
Yes ☐ No ☐

Page 12

LOANS, LONG TERM LIABILITIES & INVESTMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2023                                                                             Appendix 1
DEBT RESTRUCTURING   
BALANCE     
1-April-23
EARLY
REDEMPTION REFINANCING
NEW
BORROWING /
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
PRINCIPAL
REPAYMENTS
NET CASH
MOVEMENTS
BALANCE       
30-June-23
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
LONG-TERM LOANS
PWLB 449,233,305 0 0 0 (4,530,375) (4,530,375) 444,702,930
MONEY MARKET LOANS 57,000,000 0 0 0 0 0 57,000,000
ENERGY EFFICIENCY LOAN 977,636 0 0 0 (98,006) (98,006) 879,629
507,210,940 0 0 0 (4,628,381) (4,628,381) 502,582,559
SHORT-TERM LOANS
TEMPORARY 242,000,000 0 0 67,500,000 (64,500,000) 3,000,000 245,000,000
MUNICIPAL BANK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
INTERNAL LOANS 6,280 0 0 0 0 0 6,280
242,006,280 0 0 67,500,000 (64,500,000) 3,000,000 245,006,280
LONG -TERM LIABILITIES
FINANCE LEASE OBLIGATIONS 1,507,226 0 0 0 (217,922) (217,922) 1,289,305
LONG TERM LIABILITY 165,402,470 0 0 0 (1,534,783) (1,534,783) 163,867,687
166,909,697 0 0 0 (1,752,705) (1,752,705) 165,156,992
TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT 916,126,917 0 0 67,500,000 (70,881,086) (3,381,086) 912,745,831
INVESTMENTS
THIRD PARTY ADVANCES 1,178,234 0 0 0 (9,983) (9,983) 1,168,251
BANKS & OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 83,941,470 0 0 0 0 (31,968,026) 51,973,444
BANK OVERDRAFT INCL CASH IN TRANSIT (7,452,861) 0 0 0 0 357,220 (7,095,641)
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS 77,666,843 0 0 0 (9,983) (31,620,790) 46,046,053
NET BORROWING 838,460,074 0 0 67,500,000 70,871,103 28,239,704 866,699,778

Page 13

Appendix 2   
Summary of Treasury and Prudential Indicators as at quarter ended 30 June 2023
1. Prudential Indicators
(a) Capital Expenditure Initial
Estimate
2023/2024
(£m)
Projected 
Outturn 
2023/2024 
(£m)
Variance
2023/2024
(£m)
Forecast 
2024/2025 
(£m)
Forecast 
2025/2026 
(£m)
Capital Expenditure: General Services 167.4 169.2 1.8 216.1 103.7
Capital Expenditure: HRA 131.0 125.6 (5.4) 146.7 153.8
Total spend : Capital Expenditure 298.4 294.8 (3.6) 362.8 257.5
Total spend : Credit Arrangement 49.3 49.3 0.0 13.0 9.1
Total Capital Investment 347.7 344.1 (3.6) 375.8 266.5
Financed By:   
Capital Grants & Other External Contributions 73.7 89.0 15.3 74.1 61.5
Capital from Current Revenue 27.1 20.2 (6.9) 27.1 27.1
Capital receipts 1.0 10.0 9.0 1.0 1.0
Capital receipts transfer to Capital Fund 0.0 (9.0) (9.0) 0.0 0.0
CFR : Borrowing - General Services 114.7 105.2 (9.5) 163.5 64.3
CFR : Borrowing - HRA 81.9 79.4 (2.5) 96.9 103.6
Credit Arrangements 49.3 49.3 0.0 13.0 9.1
(b) Capital Financing Requirement (CFR) Initial
Estimate
2023/2024
(£m)
Projected 
Outturn 
2023/2024 
(£m)
Variance
2023/2024
(£m)
Forecast 
2024/2025 
(£m)
Forecast 
2025/2026 
(£m)
General Services 948.5 921.8 (26.7) 1,082.2 1,137.7
HRA 519.5 507.4 (12.1) 591.2 679.9
Total CFR 1,468.0 1,429.2 (38.8) 1,673.4 1,817.6
Movement in CFR 220.9 182.1 244.2 144.2
(c) Gross Debt and the Capital Financing Requirement Initial
Estimate
2023/2024
(£m)
Projected 
Outturn 
2023/2024 
(£m)
Variance
2023/2024
(£m)
Forecast 
2024/2025 
(£m)
Forecast 
2025/2026 
(£m)
Gross Borrowing : Loan Debt 961.5 922.6 (38.9) 1,195.1 1,348.3
Long-term Liabilites 213.5 213.4 (0.1) 221.4 225.6
Gross Debt 1,175.0 1,136.1 (38.9) 1,416.5 1,573.9
Capital Financing Requirement 1,468.0 1,429.2 (38.8) 1,673.4 1,817.6
Prudential Margin 293.0 293.1 0.1 256.9 243.7
(d) Authorised Limit and Operational Boundary Initial
Authorised
Limit
2023/2024
(£m)
Initial
Operational
Boundary
2023/2024
(£m)
Maximum
Borrowing
Level Q1
2023/2024
(£m)
Borrowing 1,350.0 1,300.0 755.1
Other Long-term Liabilities 235.0 235.0 165.2
Total Debt 1,585.0 1,535.0 920.2
(e) Proportion of Financing Costs to Net Revenue Stream
Initial
Estimate
2023/2024
(£m)
Projected 
Outturn 
2023/2024 
(£m)
Variance
2023/2024
(£m)
Forecast 
2024/2025 
(£m)
Forecast 
2025/2026 
(£m)
General Fund Loan Charges 34.5 38.1 3.6 48.8 55.8
General Fund Finance Lease/PPP Costs 18.0 17.9 (0.0) 16.3 15.3
General Fund : Capital Financing Costs 52.5 56.0 3.5 65.0 71.1
General Fund : Net Revenue Stream 896.2 896.2 0.0 896.2 896.2
Proportion of Financing Costs to Net Revenue Stream - GF 5.9% 6.3% 0.4% 7.3% 7.9%
Proportion of Financing Costs to Net Revenue Stream
Initial
Estimate
2023/2024
(£m)
Projected 
Outturn 
2023/2024 
(£m)
Variance
2023/2024
(£m)
Forecast 
2024/2025 
(£m)
Forecast 
2025/2026 
(£m)
HRA Loan Charges 28.0 31.6 3.6 39.6 43.6
HRA Finance Lease/PPP Costs 0.3 0.3 (0.0) 0.3 0.3
HRA : Capital Financing Costs 28.4 31.9 3.6 39.9 43.9
HRA : Net Revenue Stream 148.2 148.2 0.0 155.7 164.8
Proportion of Financing Costs to Net Revenue Stream - HRA 19.1% 21.6% 2.4% 25.6% 26.7%

Page 14

Appendix 2 (cont) 
Summary of Treasury and Prudential Indicators as at quarter ended 30 June 2023
2. Treasury Management Indicators
a) Interest Rate Exposures on External Interest Payments Position as at
30/06/2023
(£m) %
External Interest Payable on Fixed Rate Loan Debt 34.7 98.1%
External Interest Payable on Variable Rate Loan Debt 0.3 1.9%
b) Loans Fund Revenue Account Initial
Estimate
2023/2024
(£m)
Projected
Outturn 
2023/2024
(£m)
Variance
2023/2024
(£m) %age
Loans Fund Interest Payments 41.3 49.8 (8.5) (20.6%)
Loans Fund Expenses 0.4 0.4 0.0 7.0%
Total Loans Interest Payments & Expenses 41.7 50.2 (8.5) (20.3%)
Loans Funds Investment Income (1.3) (2.0) 0.7 (53.8%)
Total Loans Fund Interest Payments Investment Income & Expenses 40.4 48.2 (7.8) (19.2%)
Allocated as follows :
Loans Fund Interest Payments Investment Income & Expenses:General Fund 24.0 28.1 (4.1) (16.9%)
Loans Fund Interest Payments Investment Income & Expenses:HRA 16.4 20.1 (3.7) (22.9%)
Capital Advances Repayments -  General Fund 10.5 10.0 0.5 4.7%
Capital Advances Repayments -  HRA 11.7 11.6 0.1 0.6%
Total Capital Advances 22.2 21.6 0.6 2.5%
Total Loan Charges 62.6 69.8 (7.2) (11.5%)
c) Maturity Structure of Borrowing
<12months
12 months to
2 years 2 to 5 years 5 to 10 years
10 to 20
years
20 to 40
years >40 years
Upper Limit maturing :Fixed & Variable Rate Debt 15.0% 15.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 45.0% 30.0%
Lower Limit maturing :Fixed & Variable Rate Debt 0.0% 0.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 10.0% 10.0%
Maturity structure at the start of Q1 6.1% 4.1% 13.6% 15.3% 21.7% 34.1% 5.1%
Maturity structure at the end of  Q1 5.6% 4.3% 13.6% 16.7% 20.3% 34.4% 5.1%

Page 15

Appendix 3 
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048
£m
Liability Benchmark - North Lanarkshire
Fixed rate loans LOBO loans Loans CFR Liability benchmark Net loans requirement