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2022 Review of Financial Regulations and Scheme of Financial Delegation

North Lanarkshire Council · 30 November 2022
Back to Finance and Resources Committee — 30 November 2022 and its agenda

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North Lanarkshire Council
Report
Finance and Resources Committee 
Does this report require to be approved? ☐ Yes   ☒ No
Ref  EK/KS Date 30/11/22 
2022 Review of Financial Regulations and Scheme of Financial
Delegation 
From  Elaine Kemp, Head of Financial Solutions  
E-mail kempe@northlan.gov.uk Telephone  07939 280 601 
Executive Summary
This report provides Committee with the outcome of the annual review of the Financial
Regulations and Scheme of Financial Delegation.  Full consideration continues to be given
to the collective responsibility for the long-term financial sustainability of the Council and
how the Council’s financial governance arrangements including the Financial Regulations
and Scheme of Financial Delegation can further support this.
A number of minor amendments have been made, which are summarised at Appendix 1,
with a full amended version of the documents provided at appendix 2 and 3.   
Recommendations
It is recommended that Finance and Resources Committee: 
(1) Acknowledge the revisions made to the Council’s Financial Regulations and Scheme
of Financial Delegation.   
The Plan for North Lanarkshire
Priority  All priorities
Ambition statement (25) Ensure intelligent use of data and information to support fully
evidence based decision making and future planning

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1. Background    
2. Report 
2.1 The annual review ensures that both the Financial Regulations and Scheme of 
Financial Delegation remain appropriate for the effective stewardship of the Council’s 
financial resources.     
3.  Measures of success 
3.1. The Council continues to operate within approved budgeted resources.   
4. Supporting documents 
Elaine Kemp
Head of Financial Solutions 
1.1. This report advises Committee of the outcome of the annual review of the Council’s
Financial Regulations and Scheme of Financial Delegation, noting the main
amendments. 
2.2 A number of minor amendments were made to the Financial Regulations and the
Scheme of Financial Delegation which are summarised within appendix 1.  
Appendix 1 2022 Financial Regulations and Scheme of Financial Delegation Amendments
Appendix 2 Financial Regulations
Appendix 3 Scheme of Financial Delegation

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5. Impacts ( http://connect/report-template-guidance ) 
5.1 Public Sector Equality Duty and Fairer Scotland Duty
Does the report contain information that has an impact as a result of the Public
Sector Equality Duty and/or Fairer Scotland Duty?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
If Yes, has an assessment been carried out and published on the council’s website?
https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/your-community/equalities/equality-and-fairer-
scotland-duty-impact-assessments
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.2 Financial impact
Does the report contain any financial impacts?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, have all relevant financial impacts have been discussed and agreed with
Financial Solutions?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.3 HR policy impact 
Does the report contain any HR policy or procedure impacts?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, have all relevant HR impacts have been discussed and agreed with People
and Organisational Development?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.4 Legal impact
Does the report contain any legal impacts (such as general legal matters, statutory
considerations (including employment law considerations), or new legislation)?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, have all relevant legal impacts have been discussed and agreed with Legal
and Democratic Solutions?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.5 Data protection impact 
Does the report / project / practice contain or involve the processing of personal
data?  
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, is the processing of this personal data likely to result in a high risk to the data
subject?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, has a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) been carried out and e-
mailed to dataprotection@northlan.gov.uk 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.6 Technology / Digital impact
Does the report contain information that has an impact on either technology, digital
transformation, service redesign / business change processes, data management, or
connectivity / broadband / Wi-Fi?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact?

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Where the impact identifies a requirement for technology, has an assessment been
carried out (or scheduled) by the Enterprise Architecture Governance Group
(EAGG)? 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.7 Environmental / Carbon impact
Does the report / project / practice contain information that has an impact on any
environmental or carbon matters?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.8 Communications impact
Does the report contain any information that has an impact on the council’s
communications activities?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.9 Risk impact
Is there a risk impact?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the key risks and potential impacts,
highlighting where the risk(s) are assessed and recorded (e.g. Corporate or Service
or Project Risk Registers), and how they are managed?

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Appendix 1 
2022 Financial Regulations and Scheme of Financial Delegation Amendments 
2021 Financial Regulations 2022 Financial Regulations  
Section   Section   Rationale
2.4 The IJB approved its Financial Regulations
on the 13th September 2016 
2.4 As per the approved IJB Financial Regulations… Remove reference to when first approved
and change wording to ensure consistency
of context. 
4.3 Enterprise and Growth Committee,
Environment and Transportation
Committee, and Finance and Resources
Committee
4.3 Enterprise and Fair Work Committee,
Environment and Climate Change Committee,
Housing Committee, Regulatory Committee, and
Finance and Resources Committee
Update for relevant Committees 
2021 Scheme of Financial Delegation 2022 Scheme of Financial Delegation  
Section   Section   Rationale 
Ne reference 2.8 Revenues and Benefits
Under the remit of the Section 95 officer the
Revenue and Benefits teams have the
responsibility for the effective control of
administering, processing and maintaining
revenue and benefit transactions and
systems.  This includes for example Council
Tax, Non Domestic Rates, Housing Benefits,
Council Tax Reduction Scheme 
To recognise all aspect of financial
control under S95 officer remit.

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NORTH LANARKSHIRE COUNCIL 
FINANCIAL REGULATIONS 
APPROVED – 23 May 2018
Updated May 2019 
Updated November 2020
Updated November 2021
Updated November 2022

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NORTH LANARKSHIRE COUNCIL 
FINANCIAL REGULATIONS 
INDEX         
Section Topic Page
1 Introduction 2
2 Responsibilities 2
3 Definitions 3
4 Responsibility for Financial Administration 5
5 Policies and Strategies 7
6 Capital Expenditure 8
7 Revenue Expenditure 10
8 Budgetary Control 11
9 Legality of Expenditure 13
10 Income 14
11 Treasury Management 15
12 Banking 15
13 Payroll 16
14 Payment of Creditors 17
15 Contracts 19
16 Security 20
17 Stores and Inventories 20
18 Insurance 21
19 Accounting Procedures 22
20 Cash Advances – General and Imprest 23
21 Audit 24
22 Members’ Remuneration and Expenses 24
23 Financial Regulations 25

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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Financial Regulations are an integral part of the Council’s framework of internal financial
controls, which are designed to ensure the effective stewardship of North Lanarkshire
Council funds. Compliance with these regulations will ensure that public money is
safeguarded and properly accounted for, and all Council financial transactions undertaken
in a manner which demonstrates openness, transparency and integrity.
1.2 The Financial Regulations forms a key part of the overarching Financial Strategy and the
corporate governance arrangements of the Council.
1.3 Any breach or non-compliance with these Regulations must be reported immediately to the
Head of Financial Solutions who may consult the Chief Executive and/or the appropriate
Service Chief Officer in order to determine the proper action to be taken.  Failure to comply
with the Financial Regulations may result in an investigation and disciplinary action under
the Council’s Discipline Policy
2. RESPONSIBILITIES
2.1 Financial Regulations are the responsibility of all Council employees and should be
distributed annually by the Chief Executive, Chief Officer/Head of Service and the Head of
Financial Solutions, highlighting the importance of complying with the regulations and the
Council’s proper financial management.  It is the responsibility of each Chief Officer/Head
of Service to ensure all staff have read and understood the Financial Regulations.  
2.2 In addition, Executive Directors/Heads of Service have a responsibility to consult with the
Section 95 officer on any matter affecting their Service which is liable to materially impact
the finances of the Council before making any commitment.  In fulfilling this responsibility,
Executive Directors must consider spending within the context of the Council’s overall
financial position.  Appropriate mutual discussions and collective decisions at Corporate
Management Team (CMT) level are required to manage the overall financial stewardship
of the organisation, and should not focus on an individual Service, Division or Function’s
financial requirements.  
2.3 All officers employed by the Council must ensure that all financial transactions are Intra
Vires and in line with these regulations.  
2.4 Adult Health and Social Care – as a result of the Health and Social Care Integration
legislation which came into force on the 1st April 2016, the Council is jointly responsible with
the NHS for the Adult Health and Social Care of service users within North Lanarkshire. The
legislation saw the creation of the North Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board (IJB),
responsible for directing health and social care expenditure within the partnership area.
North Lanarkshire Integrated Joint Board Members include North Lanarkshire councillors,
senior officers in NHS Lanarkshire and stakeholder representatives from across the health
and social care sector. As per the approved IJB Financial Regulations, the Council Section
95 Officer retains the duty to monitor and regulate the financial performance of the Council’s
share of available Board resources. As such, the Section 95 Officer retains the right to
comment and make recommendations to the Board on the suitability of the IJB’s Financial
Regulations. 
2.5 Priority will be given to the IJB’s Financial Regulations first and foremost however where a
situation arises that is not covered within those regulations, employees/members shall refer
to the Council’s Financial Regulations, or where required, obtain guidance from the
Council’s Section 95 Officer to ensure proper financial management.
2.6 At the time of update, consultation is ongoing in respect of Social Care reforms over the
implementation of recommendations made by the Independent Review of Adult Social Care
and the establishment of a National Care Service.  The impact arising from the outcome of
the consultation exercise and any subsequent reforms implemented will be considered as

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part of future reviews of the Financial Regulations however until such time paragraph 2.5
remains relevant.  
2.7 Arm’s Length External Organisations (ALEOs) are used as an alternative way of delivering
vital council services. This delivery involves the use of public funds therefore the Council
has a statutory duty to demonstrate openness, transparency and accountability regarding
the monies spent through these Arms-length bodies. These financial regulations are not
applicable to arms-length bodies, which are separate legal entities with responsibility for
their own stewardship and governance arrangements. However, to enable the Council to
satisfy its public accountability duties, services must adhere to the Corporate Guidance on
Arms-length bodies, and must ensure all Council relationships with such bodies properly
comply with the principles contained within the Code of Guidance on Following the Public
Pound. It is expected that due cognisance is given to the Council’s approved Financial
Regulations by respective ALEO Board/Management Teams, however it is their
responsibility to ensure proper financial management and the development of appropriate
Financial Regulations. The Section 95 Officer reserves the right to comment on the
appropriateness of ALEO financial management and regulations to the respective
Board/Management Team, as well as the Enterprise and Communities Committee.  
2.8 Community Boards and Participatory Budgeting. A Framework for Working with
Communities was approved by Policy and Strategy Committee in March 2020 which
included the establishment of 9 Community Boards.  It is intended that these boards will
drive and support locality engagement and planning which will partly be achieved through
optimising funding and resource opportunities to deliver and improve services in addition to
supporting the development and implementation of Participatory Budgeting (PB).  This will
allow the community a voice in the decision making process of how money is spent. These
financial regulations set out remain applicable in these arrangements. 
2.9 Where potential ambiguity in the Financial Regulations arises, advice should be sought from
the Council’s Section 95 Officer. The Head of Financial Solutions will provide advice to
ensure the aims of the guidance is met and that the Council is in full compliance with
financial management requirements. 
3. DEFINITIONS
3.1 The following expressions are used throughout the Regulations with the following
meanings:
3.1.1 Chief Officer
The Chief Executive, Chief Officer or Head of Service, regardless
of specific title. This includes the Chief Officer’s/Head of Service
authorised substitute(s), except in cases where it is stated that
substitutes may not act. A Chief Officer/Head of Service may have
different authorised substitutes, depending on the topic.
3.1.2 As delegated Any grant of delegated powers by the Council to such persons as
may be specified from time to time.
3.1.3 By the Section 95
Officer 
By the Section 95 Officer, or under arrangements made by/ or
approved by the Section 95 Officer, the Chief Executive, an  Chief
Officer/Head of Service or an external agency.
3.1.4 Records
All or any records, forms, books, documents, certificates, tickets
or correspondence, whether on paper, on film, on computer file or
any other medium.

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3.1.5 Authorised
signatories
The Chief Executive and each Chief Officer/Head of Service may
authorise officers within his service to commit the Council to
obtaining goods, services and other items in respect of which
expenditure may competently be incurred. These officers are
known as Authorised Signatories.  The Section 95 Officer will
require the Chief Executive and Chief Officer/Head of Service to
confirm their lists annually. 
The list shall include specimen signatures, and where appropriate,
specimen initials, persons whose authorisation is applied by some
means other than manuscript, and the manner of their personal
authorisation, and also specify the items which each officer is
authorised to sign, and the financial limit on any one item. 
Any proposed amendment of the list must be notified immediately
to the Section 95 Officer.
3.1.6 Emergency
An actual or potential emergency or disaster involving or likely to
involve any or all of the following:  
i)   Danger to life or health  
ii)  Serious damage to or destruction of property 
iii) Major financial penalties.
3.1.7 Service
In addition to each recognised Council Service, “Service” includes
those limited companies or other organisations which are wholly
owned or controlled by the Council, and which have adopted the
Council’s financial regulations for their own use. 
3.1.8 Capital Expenditure
Expenditure on the acquisition, creation or enhancement of fixed
assets, provided it yields benefit to the Council for more than one
year (reference CIPFA/LASAAC Code of Practice on Local
Authority Accounting and Scottish Government Finance Circular
No. 3/2018). It is the responsibility of officers to ensure
expenditure in the capital programme is ‘capital’ as per proper
accounting practices required by the Local Government Scotland
Act 2003.
The Council has set a de-minimis, for materiality, whereby no
individual item of less than £10,000 will be regarded as Capital.
However due notice should be given to groups of items which fall
below the de-minimis as a single unit but should collectively be
capitalised i.e. laptop refresh programme. It should be noted that
items above the de-minimis are not necessarily capital and
officers should refer to relevant Financial Solutions staff for
guidance.
3.1.9 Revenue
Expenditure All expenditure which is not Capital.
3.1.10 Virement
A transfer of money between budget headings.  Authorisation
levels are outlined in the Financial Regulations. 
Virements shall not be used to:
• Mask overspend and underspend issues; 
• Apply underspends and over-recoveries of income without
approval by the SCDG and Committee in line with
authorisation levels; or
• Reverse any decision made by the Council during its
budget process unless subsequently approved by Council.

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3.1.11 Contracts As defined within the General Contract Standing Orders (effective
from 1 January 2020)
3.1.12 Statutory Officer
Officers designated for particular statutory purposes as set out in
legislation: 
• Section 95 Officer, Head of Financial Solutions 
• Chief Social Worker, Head of Children, Families & Justice
Social Work Services; and 
• Monitoring Officer, Head of Legal and Democratic
Solutions
3.1.13 Recovery Plan
Robust, affordable and sustainable plans to mitigate known
financials burdens either, on a one-off or a recurring basis,
presented to and agree by Corporate Management Team. 
4. RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION
4.1 Council Ultimate authority over decision-making.
4.2 Finance and
Resources  Committee responsible for financial decision-making.
4.3
Enterprise and Fair
Work Committee,
Environment and
Climate Change
Committee,
Housing
Committee,
Regulatory
Committee, and
Finance and
Resources
Committee
Joint responsibility depending on service nature for the monitoring
of specific ALEOs’ financial, service and operational performance
including risk management and to ensure effective governance is
in place within the ALEOs.
4.4
Section 95 Officer
(Head of Financial
Solutions)
To administer the financial affairs of the authority, as the proper
officer for the purposes of Section 95 of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973, and in accordance with part 7 of the Local
Government in Scotland Act 2003. 
To ensure the Council has put in place suitable arrangements to
ensure compliance with the CIPFA Statement on the role of the
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) in Local Government.
To ensure the Council’s financial management arrangements are
in line with the Council’s strategic policies, plans and objectives.
To ensure all staff involved in financial management across the
Council maintain professional accounting standards and comply
with expected standards of conduct and integrity.
To provide financial advice to the Council and its Committees, and
monitor overall compliance with these Regulations.
To obtain assurance regarding the financial governance
arrangements of subsidiary companies, associate companies and
partnerships which the Council is able to control or influence.

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4.5  Chief Officer/Head
of Service
To assist the Council and the Chief Executive at all times in
achieving Best Value in the conduct of their service activities.
Chief Officer’s/Head of Service’s are fully accountable for the
financial performance of their service area, and must manage,
monitor and control Service budgets in line with the Code of
Practice on Local Authority Accounting and agreed timescales,
ensuring compliance with Contract Standing Orders and Financial
Regulations regarding their service activities.
Except in an emergency, or as Delegated, to consult with the
Section 95 Officer or relevant Business Finance Manager  on any
matter affecting their services which is liable to affect materially
the finances of the Council before making any commitment, and
before reporting thereon to a Committee.
To maintain effective stewardship of their Services’ funds,
ensuring that all financial transactions undertaken are within their
powers.
To ensure appropriate management of risks associated with the
delivery of effective financial management inherent in providing
their service activities.
To ensure the relevant Business Finance Manager (or their
assigned deputy) is part of the Service’s Senior Management
Team (SMT) and provide them with the opportunity to attend all
meetings. 
To liaise with the Head of Financial Solutions or the nominated
representative, regarding any appointments to or changes to the
financial management establishment supporting their service
activity.
4.6 Statutory Officers
The Financial Regulations should be strictly adhered to ensuring
all expenditure incurred is within approved budgets.  These
regulations still apply when making professional judgements while
carrying out a role.  However in the instance that a statutory
officer’s judgement may lead to a breach in the Financial
Regulations, the Section 95 Officer must be notified in the first
instance and the level of breach reported to CMT thereafter with
a Service Recovery plan to manage the additional spend.

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4.7  Partner
Organisations
Reflecting the nature of partnership arrangements and the drive
towards Shared Services and possibly pooled budgets, elements
of Council budgets may be delegated or shared with external
organisations. 
Following approval from the Head of Financial Solutions, the Chief
Executive or Chief Officer can delegate budget to an external
organisation, providing the Section 95 Officer is satisfied that
governance arrangements and responsibilities are clearly defined
and that appropriate management controls regarding usage and
monitoring of budget are in place. 
Executive Directors/Head of Service’s must ensure that all
relevant staff are aware of and adhere to the Corporate Guidance
on Arms-length, thereby ensuring the Council’s relationships with
ALEOs comply with the principles contained within the Code of
Guidance on Following the Public Pound.
This responsibility includes ensuring that the Council is clear as to
the purpose of any financial support provided, that the funding is
used in a manner consistent with good governance principles and
that the Council can demonstrate that the organisation’s
achievements provide best value for that funding support.
4.8 All Officers and
employees
All officers employed by the Council, or by an organisation.
Associated with the Council, whether or not their financial
statements are consolidated in the Group Accounts of North
Lanarkshire Council, must ensure that all financial transactions
are Intra Vires and are in line with Financial Regulations. 
5. POLICY AND STRATEGIES
There are some areas that require more detailed guidance or procedures.  Although the
specific detail is not included within these Financial Regulations, the expectation is that
officers and Elected Members adhere to the requirements of these additional documents.  
5.1 Financial Strategy 
Financial Strategy sets out the overarching framework for financial
governance, planning and management.  The aim is to ensure
robust, affordable, sustainable and best value financial plans are
developed to support decision making and prioritise the use of
available resources. 
5.2 Revenue Resources
Budget Strategy
The key principles of the Revenue Resources Budget Strategy
were approved by Policy and Strategy Committee in June 2019
and have been subject to annual review. The strategy sets out the
Council’s approach to budgeting and the identification of future
saving ensuring the financial sustainability of the Council and the
safeguarding of public funds.  The strategy is underpinned by the
financial regulations and its principles should be considered in
conjunction with these where appropriate.

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5.3 Reserves Policy
In January 2020, Policy and Strategy Committee approved the
Council’s Reserves Policy which sets out the types of reserves
held by the Council and their purpose; establishes procedures for
governance of the reserves; outlines the circumstances for the
utilisation of reserve balances; and outlines the approach taken to
determine the appropriate reserve levels held by the Council.
5.4 Capital Strategy
The Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities and
good financial management practice requires Councils to produce
a Capital Strategy. The Capital Strategy ensures the Council takes
capital expenditure and investment decisions in line with the
Council’s priorities, service objectives and properly takes account
of stewardship, value for money, prudence, sustainability and
affordability.
5.5
Treasury
Management
Strategy
The Treasury Management in the Public Services Code of
Practice requires the Council to produce and report Treasury
Management policies, practices and activities on a regular and
ongoing basis. This encompasses the preparation and approval
of an Annual Strategic Plan, which defines the arrangements for
managing the Treasury Management function. The Strategy
covers the Council’s debt and investment projections; expected
movement in interest rates; borrowing and investment strategies;
Treasury Management performance indicators; and sets specific
limits for treasury management activities. 
6. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
6.1 Capital Programmes
The Head of Financial Solutions and the Chief Officer (Enterprise
and Communities) will co-ordinate the Composite and Housing
Capital Programmes respectively in accordance with any
Government requirements as to timescale and the format, for
presentation to the Policy and Strategy Committee, and Council
thereafter for approval.
6.2 Capital Estimates
Once the programmes are approved, and provided that ministers
do not use the powers available to them under s36 of the Local
Government in Scotland Act 2003 to control capital expenditure
limits, the figures for the first year of the Programmes become the
official Capital Estimates for that year, reflecting committed
projects and approved new projects.  They will also include any
preliminary expenses, design costs and land purchases, which
are necessary prerequisites to projects included in year two of the
Programmes.

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6.3 Preparation
With respect to the Composite Programme, the Strategic Capital
Delivery Group (SCDG) shall provide all the information, in
accordance with a timetable set by, and in a form determined by,
the Head of Financial Solutions when developing the Council’s
Capital Programme. 
Development of the programme is devolved to the Strategic
Capital Delivery Group, in line with its Terms of Reference.
Approval of the programme is required from the Council’s Section
95 Officer prior to consideration by Council.
6.4 Right to proceed
After Council approval, subject to any further consents required,
and subject to all other requirements of the Financial Regulations
and Contract Standing Orders, Chief Officer’s/Head of Service’s
may proceed with projects contained in the Estimates, unless:
(i) the tender cost or revised estimate exceeds the provision 
in the estimate, or
(ii) the nature of the project has changed substantially from 
that originally envisaged.
In either case, approval must be sought from the SCDG, and will
be granted only if the expenditure can be contained within the
overall programme. Approval for adjustments in respect of the
above must be reported to individual Service Committees and the
Policy & Strategy Committee, subject to the approved limits set
out in the SCDG Terms of Reference.
6.5 Acceleration
Projects contained within years 2-5 of the Plan can be introduced
into the current year if they can be contained within the total
resources only on the recommendation of the SCDG, in line with
their Terms of Reference. 
6.6  Additional Projects
Additional projects that are over and above the allocations
approved in the Council’s five year capital programme require
specific consent in the first instance from the Head of Financial
Solutions and approval by the Policy and Strategy Committee.
6.6 Duty regarding
Approvals
The spending Chief Officer/Head of Service (the Budget Holder)
must ensure that all necessary approvals have been obtained
before commencing any project.
6.7 Revenue Effects
Each Chief Officer/Head of Service, when making proposals on
any capital project shall include a report, agreed with the Head of
Financial Solutions, showing details of the revenue consequences
(costs or savings) in the current and subsequent years, ensuring
they are managed.
6.8 Deviations
Each Chief Officer/Head of Service (Budget Holder) must draw to
the attention of the SCDG and the Spending Committee, in
consultation with the Section 95 Officer any circumstance that
may lead to a significant deviation from the approved Capital
Estimates, either in expenditure or in income. In this context
significant means £100,000 or 5%, whichever is the higher, of the
Policy & Resources approved programme expenditure. The
SCDG should authorise action designed to rectify the situation,
and if they are unable to do so, the Head of Financial Solutions
must report the facts to the Spending Committee and the Finance
and Resources Committee for consideration.

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6.9 Agents
Where an agent of any service, including a contractor, Council-
controlled Company or Trust, identifies the probability of a
significant deviation occurring, the agent is required to report the
fact, including reasons for this deviation, to the appropriate Chief
Officer/Head of Service (Budget Holder) immediately. 
7. REVENUE EXPENDITURE
7.1 Policy Guidelines
The Section 95 Officer will advise the Chief Executive and
Executive Directors/Heads of Service of the Guidelines and
timetable for preparing the annual revenue budget estimates.
7.2 Budget Estimates
The Head of Financial Solutions will co-ordinate the preparation
of the annual Estimates of Income and Expenditure in accordance
with the Guidelines, ensuring compliance with the Council’s
priorities and targets within that planning time frame.
7.3 Preparation
Chief Officer/Head of Service will supply all necessary information
to the Head of Financial Solutions, in accordance with a timetable
set by and in a form determined by the Section 95 Officer,
regarding the requirements of their services. Where relevant, such
information will be supported by equality impact assessments.
7.4 Authorisation
The Revenue Budget Estimates will be submitted to Council for
approval, together with recommendations as to the levels of
Council Tax for the coming year.
7.5 Right to Proceed
After the Revenue Budget Estimates are approved, Chief
Officer/Head of Service may proceed to incur that expenditure,
subject to the contractual provisions of the Standing Orders and
Financial Regulations and any other legal requirements in respect
of contracts, except where any item has been specifically
identified as requiring further Committee consideration and
approval.
7.6 Further approval
Any proposals requiring Committee approval must include a report
from the Chief Executive or spending Chief Officer/Head of
Service, agreed by the Head of Financial Solutions, stating
whether there is adequate provision in the Revenue Budget
Estimates or not.
7.7 Additional Items
Expenditure not included in, or in excess of, the Revenue Budget
Estimates, or income reduced from that included in the Revenue
Budget Estimates, may be authorised in the following
circumstances only:-
(i) Where a Supplementary Estimate/budget has been 
approved by both the Spending Committee and Finance 
and Resources Committee, on receipt of a report from the
Head of  Financial Solutions including  details of any implications
for policy or future years' spending; or
(ii) In an emergency, where powers have been specifically 
delegated to officers for Building Control or Environmental 
Health (Food Safety) purposes, or with the approval of the 
Spending Committee and the Finance and Resources
Committee as soon as possible thereafter,  or
(iii) Where adjustments to the budget have been approved in 
accordance with the provisions of these Regulations.

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7.8 Contingency Sum
Where a Contingency Sum has been included in the Revenue
Estimates, draws on the Contingency must be authorised by the
Finance and Resource Committee, on the recommendation of the
Section 95 Officer, except in an emergency situation when they
may be authorised by the Head of Financial Solutions in
consultation with the Convenor of the Finance and Resources
Committee. The facts are to be reported to the Finance and
Resources Committee as soon as possible thereafter. 
8. BUDGETARY CONTROL
8.1 Information
The Section 95 Officer will establish a reporting template which
each Chief Officer/Head of Service shall use to compile both their
Capital and Revenue Budget Monitoring reports. 
The reports will detail actual and projected expenditure and
income against year to date and annual budgets. The contents of
the report must be confirmed by the Head of Financial Solutions
and submitted to the appropriate committee at each cycle. 
The Section 95 Officer will also present an overall summary of the
council’s budgetary position regarding Capital and Revenue
expenditure to the Finance and Resources Committee.
8.2 Control
Each Chief Officer/Head of Service must ensure that sums
provided in the budget, whether revenue or capital, are not
exceeded, and that all expenditure conforms to requirements of
the Standing Orders and of these Regulations.
No Chief Officer/Head of Service or official may incur expenditure
unless:
(a) It is a capital expense approved in line with the SCDG 
Terms of Reference;
(b) It is a revenue expense approved as part of the revenue 
budget under 5.4 of these Regulations;
(c) The expense has been authorised as supplementary 
through one of the mechanisms outlined in paragraph 5.7 
of these Regulations.
Any official proposing to incur revenue or capital spending which
is not included within approved budgets must seek approval for a
supplementary budget before incurring such expenditure.
8.3 Deviations
Each Chief Officer/Head of Service (Budget Holder) must draw to
the attention of the Spending Committee, in consultation with the
Head of Financial Solutions, any circumstance that may lead to a
significant deviation from the agreed subjective headings used for
budget monitoring purposes, either in expenditure or in income. In
this context significant means £100,000 or 5%, whichever is the
higher, at divisional summary subjective account code level. 
Services must clearly outline the action required to rectify
significant deviations and where relevant, must also highlight the
impact this has on other budget headings. The Committee must
authorise action designed to rectify the matter, and if they are
unable to do so the Section 95 Officer must report the facts to the
Finance and Resource Committee for consideration.

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8.4 Virement
An Chief Officer/Head of Service may transfer money between
approved Capital & Revenue expenditure budgets, but must
ensure the nature of such transfers is clearly outlined in monitoring
and committee reports, where applicable. The rules for virement
of Revenue budgets apply to transfers at divisional summary
subjective account code level e.g. Environment & Estates division
property costs.  The rules are as follows: 
8.4a Revenue Virement
Must comply with the definition of a virement as per Section
3.1.10. 
i) Up to £50,000 in consultation & agreement with both the
Chief Officer/Head of Service and Section 95 Officer;
ii) £50,001-£100,000 following consultation & agreement
with the appropriate Convenor and thereafter with the
agreement of the Section 95 Officer;
iii) Over £100,000 on the recommendation of the Spending
Committee, and following notification to the Section 95
Officer, either in the form of a specific report to that
Committee or requested within Budget Monitoring reports;
iv) For Educational Establishments under Devolved School
Management, the notes for virement are laid down in their
schemes of delegation;
v) The Chief Officer (Enterprise and Communities) may
transfer either £100,000 or up to 20% (whichever is higher)
of the total Repairs Budget between Repairs Budget
headings without recourse to Committee;
vi) Regardless of purpose, budget transfers which impact a
future year or years require the approval of the Policy and
Strategy Committee.
8.4b Capital Virement
Capital Virements will be made in line with the SCDG Terms of
Reference, in conjunction with the Head of Financial Solutions. 
Where this ceases to be the case, capital virements should match
the requirements outlined in Section 8.4a (Revenue Virement).
Virements will be classed as those reported at project level, as
outlined in the Councils Composite 5 Year Capital Programme
approved at Policy and Strategy Committee on the 21st March
2019 (updated for Committee annually).
8.5
Inter-Service
Recharges
(Revenue)
Clear documentary justification should be available to the budget
holder to support and substantiate any service recharges.
Inter-Service Recharges should not be treated as External Income
and should utilise a relevant Internal Recharge code. Where
required, guidance should be sought from Financial Solutions
staff. 
8.6 Inter-Service
Recharges (Capital)
Clear documentary justification should be available to the budget
holder to support and substantiate any service recharges.
Chief Officer/Head of Service must also ensure that any recharges
to capital are in line with capital guidance/code as outlined in these
Financial Regulations.
Where Inter-service recharges to capital do not meet the definition
of capital these must be funded through revenue sources.

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9. LEGALITY OF EXPENDITURE
9.1 Legality of
Expenditure
Heads of Service, and ultimately Chief Officer’s and the Chief
Executive must ensure that any proposed expenditure is within the
legal powers of the Council.  If in doubt, the Monitoring Officer –
Head of Legal and Democratic Solutions – should be consulted. 
10. INCOME
10.1 Setting of Charges
With the exception of charges imposed by Law and those which
are deemed the responsibility of the Council’s Charitable Trusts,
all alterations to charges require advance approval of the relevant
Committee. 
10.2 Review of Charges
All Executive Directors/Head of Services shall review their service
charges annually in the light of inflation and report the outcome of
the review to the Chief Executive and the Section 95 Officer.  In
line with the principles of the Revenue Budget Strategy, where
possible Executive Directors/Heads of Service should aim for full
cost recovery. 
10.3 Debtors Control
Each Chief Officer/Head of Service shall make arrangements for
the issue and follow-up of accounts and the collection, control and
banking of all monies due to the Council.
10.4 Notification of
Income
Executive Directors/Head of Services will provide prompt and full
particulars of charges made for work, supplies, goods or services,
or other sums due to the Council to, and in a form approved by,
the Head of Financial Solutions, to ensure the proper recording
and prompt collection by him, or under arrangements approved by
him, of all monies due.
10.5 Write-offs
Any proposal to write off sums due to the Council requires the
following approvals:
(i) For individual sums of less than £500, the relevant  Chief
Officer/Head of Service and the Head of                     
Financial Solutions, with an annual report to the Finance
and Resources Committee for information;
(ii) For individual sums of £500 or over, the Spending 
Committee and the Finance and Resources Committee.
10.6 Money Collection
All monies collected in any service must be recorded and
deposited, without delay, with the Section 95 Officer or in a Bank
in accordance with his instructions.  No deductions may be made
from income without the specific authorisation of the Head of
Financial Solutions.
10.7 Personal cheques Personal cheques will not be cashed out of monies held on behalf
of the Council.

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10.8 Grants
Where appropriate, the Section 95 Officer shall be advised of all
relevant information necessary to allow the submission of all
applications for Grants due to the Council.  Where applications are
submitted directly by the Chief Executive, Executive Directors or
Heads of Services, they shall be responsible for their timeous and
accurate submission.
Where Executive Directors/Head of Services, and those with
devolved responsibility, are responsible for grant submissions,
they are required to advise and provide evidence to relevant
Financial Solutions staff of the grant application. 
10.9 Controlled
Stationery
All receipt forms, books, tickets and other such items shall be
ordered and supplied to services by the Section 95 Officer, or by
arrangements approved by them.
10.10 Transfer of Money All such transfers between staff will be evidenced in the records
of the Services concerned by the signature of the receiving officer. 
11. TREASURY MANAGEMENT
11.1 CIPFA Code of
Practice
The Section 95 Officer – Head of Financial Solutions - to ensure
the Council adopts the key clauses within Section 5 of CIPFA’s
“Treasury Management in the Public Services” Code of Practice
(the Code) and most up to date revisions to the Code.
11.2
Treasury
Management Policy
Statement and
Practices
The Section 95 Officer must arrange for the creation and
maintenance of a Treasury Management Policy Statement and
Treasury Management Practices, which identify the manner in
which the Council shall manage and control its Treasury
Management activities.
11.3
Prudential Code for
Capital Finance in
Local Authorities
The Head of Financial Solutions is responsible for establishing a
control framework that complies with the requirements of the
Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities, and for
regular monitoring of prudential indicators during the financial
year.
11.4 Investment Strategy 
In accordance with the Local Government Investments (Scotland)
Regulations 2010, the Section 95 Officer must arrange for the
creation and maintenance of an Annual Investment Strategy and
Annual Investment Report. Council funds shall be invested in
accordance with the approved annual investment strategy and
shall be held in the name of the Council.
11.5 Borrowing and
Investment
All borrowing, investment and leasing including that related to
Trust and Charitable Funds, will be under the control of the Head
of Financial Solutions in accordance with the provisions of the
aforementioned Code of Practice on Treasury Management,
Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities, Treasury
Policy Statement and Treasury Management Practices, all of
which have been adopted by the Council.

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11.6 Leasing
Services must obtain the approval of the Head of Financial
Solutions before entering into any leasing agreements
(operational and finance) with a finance company. Leases
affected must be in the Council’s name. 
Leases must be reviewed with Financial Solutions staff and
reported to the Capital, Treasury and Systems team to ensure
compliance with proper accounting practices (IFRS 16). Where
guidance is required, Financial Solutions staff and the Capital,
Treasury and Systems team will provide support. 
12. BANKING 
12.1 Bank Accounts
All arrangements with the Council's Bankers shall be made by the
Head of Financial Solutions, who shall be authorised to open such
bank accounts as he may consider necessary.
12.2 Cheques
All cheques required to support the banking arrangements of
Council-operated Services shall be ordered only on the authority
of the Section 95 Officer, who shall make proper arrangements for
their safe custody.
12.3 Signatures
With reference to 12.2 above, all cheques, excluding those
required by Charitable Trusts, shall be signed by the Head of
Financial Solutions; manual cheques may be signed by other
responsible persons, per the Councils bank mandate, specified by
the Section 95 Officer, on her behalf.
12.4 Petty cash There are separate arrangements for the operation of petty cash
Accounts.  These are described in Regulation 20.
12.5 Credit Cards
Any requests for a corporate credit card must be made in
accordance with the Councils Corporate Credit Card Policy with
all aspects of the policy properly adhered to. 
12.6 Purchase Cards
Purchase cards will be issued only where there is a clear business
benefit or need. Their issue will be approved by service managers
and the cardholders will need to agree to the terms of their use.
Restrictions on their use will normally be applied and will be coded
into the card itself. Misuse of purchase cards will result in action
under the Council’s disciplinary procedures. 
The Head of Financial Solutions is responsible for overseeing the
issue and use of cards as well as associated VAT compliance.
12.7
Direct
Debits/Standing
Orders
All direct debit instructions and standing orders approved for
payment by Services must be authorised by the Head of Financial
Solutions.
12.8 Banking Contract
All services provided by the bank in relation to the management
of the Council’s bank accounts and the issue of cheques shall be
renewed periodically by a competitive tendering process. 
13. PAYROLL 
13.1 Payment Payment of all wages, salaries, travelling and subsistence
expenses and other Payroll items will be made by the Head of

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People and Organisational Development, with delegated authority
from the Section 95 officer.
13.2 Information
The Chief Executive, Executive Directors, Head of Services or
other officer where appropriate, will provide to the Section 95
officer, delegated to the Head of People and Organisational
Development, in accordance with a timetable laid down by, and in
a form approved by him, information regarding appointments,
resignations, dismissals, promotions, increments, pay awards,
hours worked, overtime, sickness, travel and subsistence and any
other items affecting the remuneration of employees, or essential
to maintain records regarding Tax, National Insurance and
Superannuation.
13.3 Certification
All payroll information must be supplied by Authorised Signatories. 
Signatories are certifying that the information is accurate and that
any overtime and expenses relate directly and exclusively to the
Council's business.
13.4 Payment method
The normal method of payment shall be by the Bankers
Automated Clearing System (BACS). Where this is not possible,
payment will be made by cheque or under special circumstances  
by prior agreement with the Capital, Treasury and Systems team
using online banking payment services e.g. faster payment,
CHAPS. 
14. PAYMENT OF CREDITORS
In conjunction with Internal Audit, a number of interim arrangements have been put in place
to allow the continuation of payments to creditors whilst a large proportion of staff work from
home.  The key principles set out in these regulations stand however where a working from
home arrangement is in place this will be displayed in italics.  
14.1 Ordering
Chief Officers/Head of Services are responsible for ordering
goods and / or services for their Services, which shall be carried
out in accordance with the Council’s contract standing orders,
approved procurement strategy and guidance notes.
14.2
Electronic
Purchase Order
Processing
Where available, Services shall use PECOS or other approved
electronic procurement systems for all purchases.  Services using
electronic procurement systems must use electronic order forms
for all purchases, which require to be authorised electronically by
an authorised signatory. Where an urgent order is made by letter
or on the telephone, an electronic order form must subsequently
be sent in confirmation within a day of the request
14.3 Manual Purchase
Order Processing
Manual purchase orders should only be used where Services do
not have access to PECOS or other approved electronic
procurement systems. Official Order Forms will be used for all
purchases and must be signed by Authorised Signatories.  Where
an urgent order is made by letter or on the telephone, an official
order form must subsequently be sent in confirmation within a day
of the request.

Page 23

14.4 Certification
Executive Directors/Head of Services will arrange for the
certification of invoices and other equivalent payment vouchers
received from suppliers, contractors, or generated from Service
systems, and remit them, physically or electronically, to the Head
of Financial Solutions for payment. In making these
arrangements, Executive Directors/Head of Services must have
regard to the need for Internal Check (19.3 below). Authorised
Signatories are certifying that: 
• the goods or services included are as ordered, 
• the payment is properly due under the terms of any
contract, and that the prices and all arithmetical details are
correct, and 
• the expenditure has been properly incurred.
In addition, they are also confirming that they have delegated
authority to certify payment to the value of each individual invoice
or equivalent payment voucher enclosed in the batch. 
The Head of Financial Solutions is responsible for overseeing the
compliance of creditors payments certification with any issues
reported to the Section 95 Officer where appropriate.   
Arrangements have been put in place to facilitate the authorisation
of invoices whilst staff work from home.  This process requires
dual authorisation through email with the following certification
statement: 
Certification Statement
I confirm that I am certifying payment of the enclosed invoices or
other equivalent payment vouchers in accordance with North
Lanarkshire Council’s current Financial Regulations and that:
(a) The goods or services included are as ordered;
(b) The payment is properly due under the terms of any contract
and that the prices and all arithmetic details are correct; and
(c) The expenditure has been properly incurred.
I also confirm that I have delegated authority to certify payment
to the value of each individual invoice or equivalent payment
voucher enclosed in this batch. 
Total Count of invoices or other equivalent payment
vouchers being certified: ____________   
Total Gross Value of invoices or other equivalent payment
vouchers being certified: ___________   
Certified by: _______________________ (print name)     
_______________ (date)

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14.5
Certification of
Cheque request
forms
All payment / cheque requests must be made using the Standard
Template and must be authorised by two different authorised
signatories (i.e. officers with the appropriate level of delegated
authority per the authorised signatory list).  As with invoice
certification, authorisation by email is acceptable.  
Once the Standard Template has been completed, it should be
saved as a PDF (so that it cannot be amended) and sent to the
first authorised signatory, with the email subject stating ‘Request
for payment / cheque’.  The first authorised signatory should
check the form and be satisfied that it should be processed for
payment.
Once satisfied that the form should be processed for payment, the
first authorised signatory should forward the email to the second
authorised signatory for checking and agreement.  Once agreed,
the second authorised signatory should then forward the email to 
CreditorsDPMailbox@northlan.gov.uk for processing, ensuring that
the email trail clearly indicates the dual authorisation process.
As this is the authorisation process, any payment / cheque
requests which do not follow this process and clearly show the
dual authorisation process will not be processed for payment and
will be returned to the sender’s mailbox. 
14.6 Payment
All invoices and other equivalent payment documents, with the
exception of petty cash items, may only be paid by the Section 95
Officer who may carry out such additional checks as deemed
necessary. Petty cash items are covered by Regulation 18.
14.7 Alterations
In the unlikely event that a voucher has to be altered, this should
be done by an Authorised Signatory, clearly, by stroking out and
correcting in ink.  Correcting fluid must not be used.  Invoices must
not be altered by staff, but must be sent back to the supplier for
correction.
14.8 Payment method
The normal method of payment shall be by the Bankers
Automated Clearing System (BACS).  Where this is not possible,
payment will be made by cheque following written confirmation
with the Creditors Section or under special circumstances by prior
agreement with the Capital, Treasury and Systems team using
online banking payment services e.g. faster payment, CHAPS.
Note that arrangements for same day faster payments must be
notified to the Capital, Treasury and Systems Team before 10am
on the required day.

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14.9 Payment Timing
Every effort will be made to adhere to any payment timetable
stipulated in contracts (including Small, Medium Enterprises
currently on 20-day terms), or otherwise within 30 days. Where
special circumstances exist for a contract’s payment terms, these
must be notified in writing to the Creditors Section by the
appropriate authorised signatory. Chief Officer/Head of Service
should pass certified invoices to Finance within 20 days of receipt. 
Financial Solutions should process properly certified invoices
within 5 days of receipt. 
15. CONTRACTS
15.1 Register
Executive Directors/Head of Services shall maintain records of all
contracts relevant to their Services and payments made.  The
Head of Financial Solutions shall have access to all such records.
15.2 Payments (re
contracts)
Payment Certificates to Contractors may be signed only by
Authorised Signatories.
15.3 Variations
Subject to the conditions of contract in each case, every variation
shall be authorised in writing by the appropriate Chief
Officer/Head of Service (Budget Holder) or private professional or
consultant as appropriate, or by other officer nominated by them,
or, in special circumstances, by other officer approved by the
Section 95 Officer.
15.4 Significant
Variations
Any variations where the outturn/expected costs exceed the
tendered contract price by the higher of £25,000 or 5%, or where
the outputs/outcomes achieved by the expenditure differ
significantly from those originally envisaged, shall be reported by
the appropriate Chief Officer/Head of Service (Budget Holder) to
the relevant Spending Committee at the earliest opportunity. 
15.5 Time Delay
Where completion is delayed beyond the agreed timescale, the
Chief Officer/Head of Service (Budget Holder) shall, in
consultation with the Monitoring Officer – Head of Legal and
Democratic Solutions - take appropriate action in regard to
liquidate ascertained or other damages.

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16.  SECURITY 
16.1 Responsibility
All Executive Directors/Head of Services are responsible for
maintaining proper security over all buildings, stores, furniture,
equipment, cash, etc., under their control. Executive
Directors/Head of Services will consult the Section 95 Officer
when advice may be required, concerning existing or new
situations.
16.2 Cash Holdings
Executive Directors/Head of Service will agree limits for cash
holdings on their premises with the Section 95 Officer.  These may
not be exceeded without the prior written agreement of the Head
of Financial Solutions.
16.3 Key holders
Chief Officer/Head of Service must ensure that keys for safes and
similar receptacles for cash or other valuables are securely
controlled by persons specified as key holders. Each Chief
Officer/Head of Service will keep a register of key holders.  Any
loss of such keys must be reported to the Head of Financial
Solutions immediately upon discovery of loss.
16.4 Controlled
Stationery
The Head of Financial Solutions shall ensure that secure
arrangements are in place for the custody and issue of pre-printed/
pre-signed cheques, and any other stocks of stock certificates,
bonds, and any other valuable financial documents.
16.5 Retention of
Documents
Executive Directors/Head of services are responsible for the
safekeeping and control of all documents in their services. The
Section 95 Officer in consultation with the Monitoring Officer will
specify the retention period for documents of a financial nature,
which is prescribed within the NLC Retention Schedule.
16.6 Data Protection
Personal data (both manual and computerised) held by the
Council may not be used for any purposes other than those which
are registered by the Council under the Data Protection Act 1998.
The Council has a duty to respond timeously, within 40 days, to
requests for information (“Subject Access Requests”), provided
that the conditions contained in the Data Protection Act 1998 are
met. The Service receiving the request should deal with the
subject access request and maintain a record of information
provided in respect of all subject access requests, in accordance
with the Council’s Data Protection Policy. The above applies with
reference to subsequent amendments to the Data Protection Act
1998 to take account of General Data Protection Regulations. 
17. STORES AND INVENTORIES
17.1 Storekeeping
Executive Directors/Head of Services are responsible for the safe
keeping and control of all stocks and stores in their Services, and
must arrange for regular stocktaking. 
17.2 Adjustments
Where an Chief Officer/Head of Service has had to make
adjustment for stock surpluses or deficiencies, a report must be
submitted to the Spending Committee and the Finance and
Resource Committee specifying the reasons for the adjustments
and the amounts thereof.

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17.3 Disposal of
equipment
An Chief Officer/Head of Service who has equipment, furniture or
stock surplus to requirements (excluding ICT equipment) should
first offer it to other Executive Directors/Head of Services.
Thereafter, Executive Directors/Head of Services wishing to
dispose of surplus items shall do so by sale advertised in the
press, either by sealed offer or by public auction.  Any proposals
for a different method of disposal must be approved by the Section
95 Officer.
Assets which are obsolete or beyond economic repair, and whose
individual estimated value at the date of disposal is less than
£1,500, can be disposed of by the Service without prior approval
by the Section 95 Officer provided that the disposal of each item
has been authorised by the relevant Chief Officer or Head of
Service.
17.4 Disposal of ICT
equipment
Where an Chief Officer/Head of Service has ICT equipment that
is surplus to requirements, obsolete or beyond economic repair,
their nominee shall contact the IT Service Desk to ensure that all
data is safely removed and the equipment disposed of in
accordance with the Council’s IT policies.
17.5 Stock Levels
Stocks and stores must not be in excess of normal requirements. 
Executive Directors/Head of Services wishing to make exceptional
arrangements must seek the authority of the appropriate spending
Committee.
17.6 Inventories
Executive Directors/Head of Services must maintain inventories,
in a form specified by or approved by the Head of Financial
Solutions and must have them checked annually.
17.7 Removal
Council property, excluding portable devices (e.g. Laptops), may
not be removed from Council premises without the written
authority of the appropriate Chief Officer or Head of Service. Line
management approval must be obtained prior to removing
portable devices from Council premises.
17.8 Valuations
Executive Directors/Head of Services shall supply to the Head of
Financial Solutions annually, certified and dated copies of stock
lists and inventories required for the closing of the Accounts. 
18. INSURANCE
18.1 Insurance
Where insurance is the chosen option, the Head of Business
Solutions shall effect and maintain suitable cover, and will put in
place suitable arrangements for the negotiation of any claims, in
consultation with other Executive Directors/Head of Services.
18.2 New Risks
The Chief Executive and Executive Directors or other Head of
Services must immediately notify the Head of Business Solutions
of:
i) any new Service activities or practices which could have a
significant effect on the potential liability of the Council to
other parties so as to allow him to effect insurance
arrangements; or
ii) any changes to the Council’s asset portfolio which will affect
the level of cover required for Council owned property i.e.
significant additions or deletions of premises, so that the

Page 28

Head of Business Solutions can change the level of cover
in place.
18.3 Insurance Risk
Management
The Head of Business Solutions shall, at not less than five-yearly
intervals, submit to the Finance and Resources Committee an
insurance risk management and funding strategy.
18.4 Losses
The Chief Executive and Executive Directors/Head of Services
must immediately notify the Section 95 Officer of any losses or
other events likely to lead to a claim.  The Head of Business
Solutions is responsible for taking appropriate action after liaising
with the Chief Executive, Executive Directors/Head of Service and
the Section 95 Officer. 
19. ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES
19.1 Systems and
Records
The Head of Financial Solutions shall specify or approve all
accounting systems and records of the Council, wherever kept.
19.2 Principles All systems will be designed in accordance with best practice, and
will incorporate internal controls to ensure that, as far as possible:-
(i) all income of the Council is promptly and properly recorded 
and collected,
(ii) all expenditure of the Council is properly incurred, 
authorised and duly paid, 
(iii) all cash, stores and other assets of the Council are safely 
kept and controlled, 
(iv) due cognisance of the Section 95 Officer’s requirements in 
respect of reconciliations, audit trails and control, and
(v) Financial Solutions should be directly involved at the 
tender, implementation and post-implementation review of 
new internal control and recording systems to ensure they 
comply with the above requirements. 
19.3 Internal check As far as possible, segregation of duties should occur among
employees so that:-
(i) the calculation, recording or certification of sums due to or 
by the Council should not be in the hands of one person,
(ii) those who calculate, record or certify sums due to or by 
the Council should not be involved in the eventual receipt 
or payment of those sums, and
(iii) those who examine or check cash transactions should not 
be directly involved in those transactions
(iv) all checking and authorisation undertaken by officers must 
be evidenced by initials or signature.
Where segregation of duties is not possible, direct line managers
should be made aware and the associated risk included on the
relevant Risk Register.

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19.4 Provision of
Information
Chief Officer/Head of Service will supply to the Section 95 Officer,
in accordance with his timetable, all information necessary,
including that relating to ALEOs, to enable him to close the
Council's Accounts by the statutory date each year. The statutory
date is currently 30 June.
Final Audited Accounts of Council Subsidiary Companies should
also be made available to allow the Council to comply with the
statutory deadline of publishing those accounts on the Council
website by 31 October each year as per the Local Authority
Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014.  
19.5 Statutory Accounts
Audited Annual
Accounts Deadlines
The Head of Financial Solutions requires the attendance and
signature of the following members and officers by the statutory
completion date:
Head of Financial Solutions; 
Chief Executive; and
Council Leader. 
The Annual Accounts require the signature of the Leader of the
Council and the Chief Executive directly following the approval at
the Council’s Audit and Scrutiny Panel.  Approval of the accounts
for signature should be no later than 30 September unless
special/temporary legislation states otherwise. 
20. CASH ADVANCES – GENERAL AND IMPREST
20.1 Responsibility
The Head of Financial Solutions shall provide cash advances to
those who require them for the purpose of minor items of
expenditure. 
The Advance for Officials Expenses form should be completed by
the relevant officer and signed by their authorised Service Contact
and countersigned by the relevant Financial Solutions accountant. 
Whilst working from home, this process can be completed through
email authorisation with a clear trail shown between appropriate
personnel.  The completed form should be emailed to the “cash
advances” mailbox ready for an officer to collect from their
preferred First Stop Shop – Motherwell, Wishaw, Coatbridge or
Kilsyth.  
All receipts to support the spend should be retained and returned
with any cash remaining from the advance within 1 month of the
cash advance being received.  
20.2 System – Imprest 
The particular bookkeeping system in use for petty cash in all
Services is the Imprest System, and those who have cash
advances are referred to as imprest holders.
20.3 Rules – Imprest 
Imprest accounts will be operated to rules set by the Section 95
Officer.  These will be notified to all imprest holders, and must be
strictly adhered to.
20.4 Termination –
Imprest 
Any imprest holder who leaves the Council's employment or
through any other circumstances ceases to be entitled to be an
Imprest Holder, must account to the Section 95 Officer for the
amount of the advance.

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20.5 Payment Method –
Imprest 
Imprest holders may make payments in cash or by cheque drawn
by them on their respective Imprest Bank Accounts. 
21. AUDIT
21.1 Responsibility
The Section 95 Officer and Audit and Risk Manager shall ensure
the adequacy and effectiveness of the Council’s internal controls
including financial and operational controls, risk management
systems and key governance processes are independently
reviewed on a regular basis in accordance with the Public Sector
Internal Audit Standards and associated Local Government
Application Note.
Internal Audit will operate in a manner consistent with the Internal
Audit Charter which explains in more detail its purpose, authority
and responsibilities. This document is reviewed annually and is
approved by the Section 95 Officer, the Chief Executive and the
Audit and Scrutiny Panel.
21.2 Access
Internal Audit staff have authority to:-
(i) enter all Council premises or land at all reasonable times,
(ii) have access to all records,
(iii) require and receive any explanations necessary 
concerning any matter under investigation, and
(iv) require any employee to produce cash, stores or other 
property under that employee's control.
21.3 Value for Money Internal Audit staff will contribute in an appropriate manner to the
achievement of value for money in Council services.
21.4 Irregularities
Chief Officer/Head of Service must report any evident or
suspected irregularity involving cash, stores, expenditure, income,
contractual powers or any other item of a financial nature,
immediately, to the Audit and Risk Manager.
21.5 Reporting
The Audit and Risk Manager shall report on Audit activity to the
Chief Executive, Section 95 Officer and the Audit and Scrutiny
Panel.
21.6 External Audit
External Audit staff must be given access by Services to all
relevant records required to enable them to conduct the external
audit of the Council in accordance with the Code of Practice
issued by Audit Scotland. Where staff are unsure about providing
access, advice should be sought from the Section 95 Officer. 
22. MEMBERS’ REMUNERATION AND EXPENSES
22.1 Responsibility
The Section 95 Officer shall be responsible for the administration
of expenses and remuneration to members of the Council in
accordance with Scottish Government Regulations.
22.2 Payment
Payment to members, including co-opted members, will be made
by the Head of Financial Solutions in accordance with the
Regulations, upon receipt of the prescribed form duly completed,
where appropriate.  All claims for a financial year are to be
submitted within one month after 31st March of that financial year. 
Working from home arrangements require claim forms to be
received electronically.

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FINANCIAL REGULATIONS 
23.1 Authority
These Regulations were approved by the Committee in May 2018
and have been subject to annual review since. 
23.2 Responsibilities
The Chief Executive and Executive Directors/Head of Services
are responsible for ensuring that all appropriate members of staff,
and where appropriate, external consultants, contractors and
relevant partner organisations, have access to the Council’s
Financial Regulations and Contract Standing Orders.
23.3 Breach
Any employee discovering a possible breach of these regulations
must report the matter immediately to their Chief Officer or Head
of Service, who must in turn immediately report it to the Section
95 Officer.  Failure by any employee to comply with the
Regulations, or, in the case of staff with appropriate supervisory
responsibilities, failure to ensure the compliance of others, can be
a serious offence which may give rise to action.
23.4 Special Provisions
The Education and Families Committee may request amendments
to these Regulations insofar as they apply to the devolved
Management of Resources by educational establishments, in
consultation with the Head of Financial Solutions, and reported to
the Finance and Resource Committee.
23.5 Annual Review
The Head of Financial Solutions will consider these Regulations
annually, and having consulted the Chief Executive, Executive
Directors and Chief Accountable Officer for Health and Social
Care, will present proposals for revision of the Regulations, where
appropriate, to the Finance and Resource Committee for
approval.
23.6 Circulation
Electronic copies of these Regulations are issued directly to the
Chief Executive, Executive Directors and Heads of Service. In
addition, the document can be accessed on the Council’s Intranet,
or via the Council’s Minutes, Agenda and Reporting system –
Finance and Resource Committee.
23.7 Advice
Any queries regarding the Regulations or their interpretation
should be made in the first instance to the Head of Financial
Solutions, or your relevant Financial Solutions contact who can
refer any queries on to the relevant officer for review.

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Appendix 3
FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS
SCHEME OF DELEGATION
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES 
1. Section 95 Officer
1.1. The Council, in terms of Section 95 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, has
designated the Head of Financial Solutions as the officer responsible for the proper
administration of the Council’s financial affairs, and nothing in this Scheme alters that
responsibility. However, to enable the Section 95 Officer to fulfil his/her responsibilities
in the most effective manner and to ensure that there is no ambiguity in relation to
accountability, it is necessary for each level of management to delegate formally, and to
issue a clear statement detailing, operational responsibility.
1.2. The Head of Financial Solutions, as Section 95 Officer, has the following specific
responsibilities:
1.2.1. To ensure the accurate and timeous preparation of the Council’s Revenue
Estimates, Medium-term and Long-term Financial Plans as appropriate, Capital
Programmes and Statutory Accounts; all in accordance with laid-down timetables
and procedures.
1.2.2. To report the summary position for both revenue and capital budgets at each
committee cycle, with the intervening reports being presented to the Corporate
Management Team.
1.2.3. To ensure reports are prepared by Service based Financial Solutions personnel
in consultation with budget managers, in accordance with the Financial
Regulations and ensure they are presented to the relevant Committee of the
Council.
1.2.4. To ensure that all government and other external reporting body returns (POBE,
LFR’s, Whole of Government Accounts, Prudential Code Indicators, Capital
Expenditure and Income Statistics etc.) and Grant claims are submitted to the
appropriate body by the due dates.
1.2.5. To ensure the development of Financial Solutions’ response to Best Value as set
out in the Local Government Act 2003.
1.2.6. To review government grant mechanisms, identifying areas of potential review,
and research alternative methods of funding.  
1.2.7. Ensure the development of financial and management systems.
1.2.8. Maintain, review and update financial policies to reflect the corporate priorities of
the Council.
1.2.9. To ensure that the Council has an appropriate Treasury Management Strategy
which complies with recommended best practice and accords with the CIPFA
Code of Practice and Prudential Code for Capital Finance.
1.2.10. To ensure that the Council’s Loans Fund and day to day borrowing and
investment arrangements are in line with the statutory Annual Investment
Strategy, and to report the Council’s Treasury Management Performance to
Committee as required.
1.2.11. To ensure that professional standards and staff performance are maintained by
all staff delivering financial Services.

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1.2.12. To ensure that appropriate access to training needs is available to enable staff to
achieve their potential.
1.2.13. To ensure that a library of standard financial and accounting procedures is
maintained for each Service, Trading Activity, Trust and other body such as a
Private Company, in which the Council has a financial interest.
1.3. The Head of Financial Solutions has delegated the areas of responsibility described in
this Scheme of Delegation to specified officers of Financial Solutions. In fulfilling any
responsibilities delegated to them, specified officers will: 
1.3.1. Conform with professional guidelines and standards of competence;
1.3.2. Comply with recognised accounting codes of practice.
1.3.3. Act in a professional and competent manner.
1.3.4. Seek to ensure that members of their staff do the same.
1.4. Specified officers will not sub-delegate any of their delegated responsibilities without the
written consent of the Head of Financial Solutions. Duties may be sub-delegated, but not
responsibilities.
2. Specific Delegation to Officers 
2.1. The items listed in Section 2 of this Scheme of Financial Delegation are not to be
regarded as an exhaustive list of the responsibilities of the specified officers. The
Scheme must be read in conjunction with the officer’s Contract of Employment, Job
Description and Professional Codes of Conduct. 
2.2. The Head of Financial Solutions has made the following specific delegations in respect
of the provision of Financial Services. 
2.3. Business Finance Manager 
2.3.1. Develop strategic business plans and manage service delivery consistent with
these plans and in line with national and council policies.
2.3.2. Ensure best value in the management and delivery of services under direct
control,  ensuring that all relevant legislative requirement and professional
standards are fulfilled and the best available assistance and  advice is provided
to Executive Directors within a changing economic and legislative environment.
2.3.3. Monitor along with other members of the Management Team, the external
environment to ensure continued strategic fit between organisational capabilities
and the changing demands upon the service.
2.3.4. Identify and develop opportunities for service improvement through collaborative
projects/joint ventures with partner agencies.
2.3.5. Represent the Service and Council as necessary, including attendance at all
relevant committees of the Council, working groups, conferences, seminars and 
meetings.
2.3.6. Provide support to national activities, including COSLA and Scottish Government
as required.
2.3.7. Provide performance information and the preparation of reports for Council
Committees, Sub Committees and working groups as required.
2.3.8. Promote and develop the use of options appraisal and other business and
analytical techniques in support of continuous improvement.

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2.3.9. Support Executive Directors to ensure the effective and efficient deployment of
financial resources within Services.
2.3.10. Ensure employees adhere to the Council’s Financial Regulations and Scheme of
Financial Delegation and ensure probity in the use of financial resources.
2.3.11. Manage the accounting and audit process, ensuring adherence to council
financial policies and procedures, legislative requirement and professional
standards.
2.3.12. Ensure effective operational financial management of revenue and capital
budgets and establish and maintain systems whereby budget managers regularly
account for the budgets under their control.
2.3.13. Provide financial management information and professional advice, direction and
support to delegated budget holders on all financial matters.
2.3.14. Monitor, measure and report on financial performance according to agreed
performance indicators and frameworks.
2.3.15. Maintain positive working relationships with other officers, elected members
(individually and collectively at Committee/Working Groups etc) and Community
Planning partners. This will involve working across all service groups and with
chief  officers to ensure a joined up approach to the delivery of such services.
2.3.16. Oversee the Council’s monitoring and maintenance of effective controls and
reconciliations of data or cash controls as appropriate.
2.3.17. Ensure that statutory returns and grant claims are completed and returned within
required deadlines. 
2.3.18. Identify Key financial risks and address these as appropriate, in terms of internal
controls, monitoring and planning arrangements.
2.3.19. Support the Council’s pursuit of an effective health and safety culture by using
the policies, procedures, risk assessments and training provided to work safely,
giving due regard to yourself, others you work with and those who may use
council  services.
2.3.20. Deputise for the Head of Financial Solutions as appropriate.
2.3.21. Coordinate and prepare the Council’s annual revenue and capital budgets
providing advice on matter relating to financial strategy, funding resources and
expenditure pressures.
2.3.22. Oversee the preparation of the Annual Accounts of the Council and associated
bodies in accordance with legislative accounting requirements and professional
standards.
2.3.23. Oversee the Council’s Treasury Management function ensuring the effectiveness
of the Authority’s Treasury Management policy and borrowing strategy.
2.3.24. Oversee the Council’s financial monitoring and governance arrangements of our
Arms Length External Organisations (ALEO’s).
2.3.25. Provide a comprehensive financial systems development, research and Taxation
service.
2.3.26. Manage the rent accounting function, developing and maintaining a fair and
effective differential rent structure.
2.3.27. Ensure that adequate systems are in place to collect and account for other
sources of income.

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2.3.28. Consult with the Service Management Teams to assess how the existing financial
management needs have been met and plan for future requirements.
2.3.29. Oversee the monitoring of the Councils Devolved School Management (DSM)
scheme, ensuring adherence to the scheme and the effective use of budgets and
recommending changes where appropriate.
2.3.30. Manage elements of the DSM scheme not directly within the Financial Solutions
structure.
2.3.31. Consult with the Service Management Teams to assess how the existing financial
management needs have been met and plan for future requirements.
2.4. Finance Manager
2.4.1. Manage all activities to ensure that appropriate professional advice and guidance
is provided on all relevant financial issues within the scope of the Finance
Manager’s responsibilities.
2.4.2. Ensure effective arrangements are implemented and adopted for providing
prompt customer focussed service.  Develop solutions to complex problems and
respond to high level queries from senior managers, service managers, elected
members and external bodies.
2.4.3. Ensure team members follow Council policies, procedures, legislative
requirements and professional standards.
2.4.4. Provide the Financial Solutions Management Team and Council Services with
professional advice on matters relating to the operation and development of the
Services including:
2.4.4.1. Providing financial management, business planning and accounting
services for a range of specified Council Services.
2.4.4.2. Ensuring financial support provided to Services is efficient, integrated
and responsive to change.  Support Services in the delivery of the
transformational change by providing professional guidance and support
on business planning and financial management.
2.4.4.3. Directing the activities of Accountants, Assistant Accountants and other
support staff to ensure revenue and capital plans, budget monitoring and
annual accounts arrangements are effectively in place across the
Council.
2.4.4.4. Identifying key financial risks and addressing these as appropriate in
terms of internal controls, monitoring and planning arrangements.
2.4.4.5. Reviewing and ensuring compliance with financial regulations including
SORPs and CIPFA Codes of Practice and other financial controls.  Act
upon internal and external audit reports relevant to areas of
responsibility.
2.4.4.6. Promoting best financial practice to ensure effective use of and
accountability for revenue and capital resources.  Develop and maintain
effective procedures in line with the scheme of financial delegation.
2.4.4.7. Reviewing statutory and statistical returns and grant claims to ensure
that the Council’s needs and resources are accurately identified.  Ensure
all grant claims and statutory returns are completed and submitted within
required deadlines.
2.4.5. Manage and develop the staff in the group, ensuring the highest professional
standards by setting objectives and performance standards, developing work

Page 36

plans identifying training requirements, reviewing performance and taking such
remedial action as necessary to ensure that standards are maintained.
2.4.6. Develop and maintain good working arrangements with other Finance Managers,
Service Managers, elected members, trusts and external organisations to ensure
efficient, effective and corporate working.
2.4.7. Respond positively to changes affecting the service, advocate new practice and
procedures and drive forward change processes.  Ensure that the professional
integrity of the service is maintained at all times.
2.4.8. Represent Financial Solutions where appropriate at e.g. national associations,
professional working groups, Council meetings etc.
2.4.9. Ensure that income and expenditure are monitored against Service budgets and
that variances are reported timeously.
2.4.10. Prepare reports to senior management and the Council, as required.
2.4.11. Support the Council’s pursuit of an effective health and safety culture by using
the policies, procedures, risk assessments and training provided to work safely,
giving due regard to yourself, others you work with and those who may use
Council services.
2.4.12. Manage the preparation and production of the Council’s annual revenue and
capital budgets and supporting strategies and plans.
2.4.13. Co-ordinate the preparation of the Annual Accounts and other statutory returns
of the Council and associated bodies in accordance with legislative accounting
requirements and professional standards.
2.4.14. Manage Council’s Treasury Management function ensuring the effectiveness of
the Authority’s Treasury Management policy and Borrowing Strategy.
2.4.15. Manage the Council’s financial monitoring and governance arrangements of
Arms Length Organisations (ALEO’s)
2.4.16. Assist in providing a comprehensive financial systems development, research
and Taxation service.
2.4.17. Ensure effective ledger control.
2.5. Accountant
2.5.1. Manage all activities within the job remit ensuring professional advice and
guidance is provided at all times.
2.5.2. Provide the Head of Financial Solutions, Business Finance Managers, Finance
Managers, Council Services and ALEOs Management teams/boards with
professional advice on all matters relating to the financial management of the
Council including:
2.5.2.1. Taking a lead role in financial management, business planning and
accounting services for a range of specified Council services/ALEOs,
promoting best financial practice across the Council.
2.5.2.2. Providing financial support to service in an efficient, client-focussed and
integrated manner.
2.5.2.3. Assisting senior management in the development and maintenance of
effective financial controls across the Council/ALEOs, assessing
potential for improvements to internal controls and monitoring
processes.

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2.5.2.4. Assisting senior management on the financial implications of the
implementation of policy and legislative changes.
2.5.2.5. Provide financial advice and support to transformational projects as
identified by the Transformation Committee.
2.5.2.6. Ensuring compliance with the Council’s Financial Regulations and
proper accounting practice, including relevant Code of Practice on Local
Authority Accounting and other relevant legislation and guidance.
2.5.2.7. Contributing to the provision of best value services within a changing
and challenging environment.
2.5.2.8. Compiling statutory and statistical returns and grant claims to ensure
that the client needs and financial resources are accurately identified. 
2.5.3. Develop and maintain good working arrangements with service managers, senior
staff and outside bodies to ensure efficient and effective corporate working.
2.5.4. Provide financial support to major projects, developments and initiatives including
option appraisal techniques, financial analysis, affordability levels and methods
of funding, representing the client as required on multi-disciplinary teams.
2.5.5. Represent senior management where appropriate at service and corporate
working groups, project teams and national associations, etc.
2.5.6. Supervise and direct the activities of assistant accountants, administrative staff
and Modern Apprentices, through preparation and monitoring of annual work
plans/key  objectives, managing performance to deliver effective outcomes
and developing individual skills and expertise.
2.5.7. Prepare corporate and committee monitoring reports in the approved format.
2.5.8. Monitor the capital programme and prepare reports on capital expenditure
patterns and the performance of the capital programme against approved plans.
2.5.9. Provide advice and guidance to managers and staff on budgetary control and
financial information systems, ensuring robust, well-documented procedures are
in place.
2.5.10. Prepare and provide formal training and guidance to Senior Managers and
budget holders.
2.5.11. Working closely with the Finance Manager, prepare the Annual Statutory
Accounts of the Council and related support documentation in accordance with
accounting standards and legislative requirements.  Liaise with controls and
reconciliations staff on the effective reconciliation of all expenditure, revenue and
suspense accounts.
2.5.12. Maintain awareness of and proactively report on issues which may impact on
local government finances.
2.5.13. Undertake research into government grant funding mechanisms and other
external sources.  Prepare briefing papers and supporting  analysis for the
Head of Financial Solutions, senior officers of the Council and Elected Members
to support decision making.
2.5.14. Provide a VAT service to the Council ensuring the proper treatment of VAT
transactions and maintenance of VAT procedures and records.
2.5.15. Provide financial management and accounting support for council tax, general
revenue grant, non-domestic rates and other corporate funds managed by
Financial Solutions.

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2.5.16. Maintain and update the Service’s performance management framework
including preparing, collating, and reporting performance and required actions
against key indicators and service objectives.
2.5.17. Ensure ALEO’s compliance with the Council’s approved financial governance
arrangements in accordance with our requirement to follow the public pound,
reporting periodically to the Council.
2.5.18. Support Board Director or Council representative responsibilities through
reviewing strategic and financial plans to ensure consistency with Council aims,
objectives, budgetary provision and to ensure external bodies have robust and
sustainable business plans.
2.5.19. Ensure accuracy of ALEOs statutory accounts, necessary for satisfying the
Council’s statutory responsibility regarding entities’ financial statements in
accordance with relevant timescales.
2.5.20. Appraise the financial performance of companies and other bodies who work to
conduct business with the Council.
2.5.21. Prepare detailed corporate capital planning and expenditure  programmes in
conjunction with other senior officers in the Council and the strategic capital
delivery group, policy priorities and available capital resources and in accordance
with the capital investment strategy.
2.5.22. Manage the effective monitoring of capital programmes and prepare reports on
capital expenditure patterns and the performance of programmes against
approved plans.
2.5.23. Maintain the Council’s fixed asset register and capital accounting requirements.
2.6. Controls and Reconciliations
2.6.1. Ensure the effective on-going control and reconciliation of Council bank accounts
and suspense accounts, Debtors, Creditors, and Payroll Systems, and ensure all
payovers (PAYE etc.) and submission of returns are made within deadlines.
2.6.2. Oversee the daily control and reconciliation of all Council income and ensure
robust procedures are in place for corporate Cash Receipting and the Municipal
Bank.
2.7. Rent Income Team
2.7.1. Oversee the effective control of rent income including reconciliation of the bank
account and direct debit compliance.
2.7.2. Plan and action rent assessments as part of the overall control of rent. 
2.8. Revenues and Benefits
2.8.1. Under the remit of the Section 95 officer the Revenue and Benefits teams have
the responsibility for the effective control of administering, processing and
maintaining revenue and benefit transactions and systems.  This includes for
example Council Tax, Non Domestic Rates, Housing Benefits, Council Tax
Reduction Scheme