Democracy Spraffa

Button Battery Awareness Pledge

North Lanarkshire Council · 9 November 2022
Back to Environment and Climate Change Committee — 9 November 2022 and its agenda

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North Lanarkshire Council
Report
Environment and Climate Change Committee 
Does this report require to be approved? ☒ Yes   ☐ No
Ref: AM/PB Date 09/11/22 
Button Battery Awareness Pledge 
From  Head of Regulatory Services and Waste Solutions  
E-mail mcphersona@northlan.gov.uk  Telephone 07939 280467 
Executive Summary
Over the course of the last 18 months, 2 young children within the UK have died after
swallowing a button or coin battery.  Many more children have suffered life changing
injuries.  This report seeks to gain Committee approval for North Lanarkshire Council, as
an organisation committed to public protection, to become a signatory to the Button Battery
Awareness pledge https://harperleefoundation.org.uk/pledge/.    
Recommendations
It is recommended that Committee: 
• Supports North Lanarkshire Council becoming a signatory of the Button Battery
Awareness pledge. 
The Plan for North Lanarkshire
Priority  Improve the health and wellbeing of our communities
Ambition statement (14) Ensure the highest standards of public protection

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Background 
1.1 In the past 18 months, 2 young children have died after swallowing a button or coin
battery; many more have suffered life changing injuries.  The small, round batteries,
that are similar in size to a 5p or 10p piece, can be found in a range of common
household items including remote controls, car keys, kitchen scales, reading lights,
thermometers, toys, greetings cards and torches.  When swallowed the battery reacts
with bodily fluids, such as mucus or saliva to create a substance like caustic
soda.  Children injured often have significant damage to the lining of their oesophagus
(food pipe) and in some cases it may have burned through the oesophagus completely
to form a hole, or through the blood vessels in the chest area, including the aorta (the
main blood vessel leading from the heart).  
1.2 Following the death of Harper-Lee Fanthorpe in May 2021, the Harper-Lee Foundation
was formed to raise awareness of the risk of accident, death or injury caused by the
ingestion of button and coin batteries: Home - The Harper-Lee Foundation
(harperleefoundation.org.uk) . Harper-Lee died after swallowing a button battery,
believed to have come from a remote control.  The Button Battery Awareness pledge
was created to raise awareness of the risks associated with button and coin battery
ingestion throughout local communities. 
1.3 In December 2021, Motherwell toddler, Hughie McMahon, tragically died after
swallowing a button battery from a toy.  His parents reported being unaware of the
dangers of button batteries.   
2. Report 
2.1 North Lanarkshire Trading Standards was represented on the Office of Product Safety
and Standards’ Ministerial Working Group to drive up safety around button and coin
batteries.  The group has identified public awareness as a key area to reduce incidence
of button and coin battery ingestion and supports the Harper-Lee Foundation
pledge.  One of our Trading Standards officers, Michelle McKenna, was the ‘Consumer
& Public Interest Network’ representative on the BSI Standards Committee Steering
Group on PAS 7055:2021 ‘Button and coin batteries – Safety requirements’.
https://www.bsigroup.com/en-GB/blog/making-button-batteries-safer-for-consumers/ 
2.2 This Steering Group made significant changes to the content of the PAS, including a
clause to include an indelible warning on products that contain button/coin batteries
(prior to this the group had only considered warnings on the batteries and battery
packaging) and changing the wording of the clause on the provision of information
before purchase, to inform consumers that a product contains a button/coin battery
when they purchase online. 
2.3 On 10th June 2022, a number of MPs signed up to the pledge during its launch at
Westminster and Stoke on Trent Council became the first local authority to sign up to
the pledge in July 2022. 
2.4 Given the risks highlighted above it is proposed that North Lanarkshire Council joins
local authorities such as Stoke on Trent and becomes a signatory to the button battery
awareness pledge and commences an awareness campaign within the Council area.

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3. Measures of success 
3.1 Publicity of the initiative to raise awareness within our communities to the dangers
posed by button and coin batteries with the intention of reducing the incidents of harm
to children by button batteries.   
4. Supporting documentation 
Not applicable. 
Andrew McPherson
Head of Regulatory Services & Waste Solutions

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5. Impacts ( http://connect/report-template-guidance ) 
5.1 Public Sector Equality Duty and Fairer Scotland Duty
Does the report contain information that has an impact as a result of the Public
Sector Equality Duty and/or Fairer Scotland Duty?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
If Yes, has an assessment been carried out and published on the council’s website?
https://www.northlanarkshire.gov.uk/your-community/equalities/equality-and-fairer-
scotland-duty-impact-assessments
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.2 Financial impact
Does the report contain any financial impacts?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, have all relevant financial impacts have been discussed and agreed with
Financial Solutions?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.3 HR policy impact 
Does the report contain any HR policy or procedure impacts?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, have all relevant HR impacts have been discussed and agreed with People
and Organisational Development?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.4 Legal impact
Does the report contain any legal impacts (such as general legal matters, statutory
considerations (including employment law considerations), or new legislation)?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, have all relevant legal impacts have been discussed and agreed with Legal
and Democratic Solutions?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.5 Data protection impact 
Does the report / project / practice contain or involve the processing of personal
data?  
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, is the processing of this personal data likely to result in a high risk to the data
subject?
Yes ☐ No ☐
If Yes, has a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) been carried out and e-
mailed to dataprotection@northlan.gov.uk 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.6 Technology / Digital impact
Does the report contain information that has an impact on either technology, digital
transformation, service redesign / business change processes, data management, or
connectivity / broadband / Wi-Fi?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact?

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Where the impact identifies a requirement for technology, has an assessment been
carried out (or scheduled) by the Enterprise Architecture Governance Group
(EAGG)? 
Yes ☐ No ☐
5.7 Environmental / Carbon impact
Does the report / project / practice contain information that has an impact on any
environmental or carbon matters?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
5.8 Communications impact
Does the report contain any information that has an impact on the council’s
communications activities?
Yes ☒ No ☐
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the impact? 
The Council’s Communications Team are aware of the initiative and will coordinate
the awareness campaign if approved by Committee.
5.9 Risk impact
Is there a risk impact?
Yes ☐ No ☒
If Yes, please provide a brief summary of the key risks and potential impacts,
highlighting where the risk(s) are assessed and recorded (e.g. Corporate or Service
or Project Risk Registers), and how they are managed?