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Agenda 7 September 2026

North Ayrshire Council · 7 September 2026
Back to North Ayrshire Licensing Board — 7 September 2026 and its agenda

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Cunninghame House 
Irvine 
KA12 8EE 
4 September 2026 
North Ayrshire Licensing Board
You are requested to attend a Meeting of the North Ayrshire Licensing Board to be
held in the Council Chambers, Ground Floor, Cunninghame House, Irvine on Monday
7 September 2026 at 10.00 A.M. to consider the undernoted business. 
Yours faithfully 
Clerk to the Licensing Board 
1. Declarations of Interest 
2. Minutes 
Submit Minutes of the Board Meeting held on 12 August 2026. 
3. Chief Constable's Annual Report - Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, Section 
12A for year to 31 March 2026 
Submit report to the Licensing Board by the Chief Constable of Police Scotland
(copy enclosed). 
4. Licences and Applications under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005
Submit report by the Clerk to the Licensing Board on applications under the
Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005. (copy enclosed) 
5. North Ayrshire Licensing Board Annual Functions Report under Section
9A of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 for the Financial Year 2025-2026 
6. North Ayrshire Licensing Board Annual Financial Report under Section 9B
of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 for the Financial Year 2025-2026 
7. Consideration of the Board's Draft Statement of Principles and Local Area
Profile 
To seek authority to consult on a full replacement Statement of Principles and
supporting Local Area Profile for the remainder of the current statutory period. 
8. Any Other Business

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Licensing Board 
Sederunt:   Eleanor Collier (Convenor) Chair:  
Nairn Angus-McDonald (Vice-Convenor)  
John Bell  
Cameron Inglis  
Christina Larsen  
Matthew McLean  
Donald L Reid  
Ronnie Stalker 
Angela Stephen  Apologies: 
Meeting Ended:

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AGENDA ITEM 2 
Page 1 of 2
DRAFT
North Ayrshire Licensing Board
12 August 2026
This Minute is published in draft a few days after the Meeting to which it related. It should
be regarded as provisional until it has been approved, with or without revisals, by the
Licensing Board at a future meeting.   
Irvine, 12 August 2026 - At a meeting of the North Ayrshire Licensing Board at 12.00
pm in the Council Chambers, Cunninghame House, Irvine. 
Present
Councillors Eleanor Collier (Convenor), Cameron Inglis, Christina Larsen, Matthew
McLean, Donald L Reid and Ronnie Stalker. 
In Attendance
R Lynch, Clerk, D Grier, Solicitor (Legal Services), C Pollock, Licensing Manager, I Kerr,
Licensing Standards Officer and M Champion, Administration Officer (Licensing). 
Also In Attendance
Steven Bodys, Trading Standards Officer; Ian Hunter, Solicitor; and Davinder Summel,
Premises Licence Holder and Designated Premises Manager. 
Convenor
Councillor Eleanor Collier. 
Apologies for Absence
Councillors Nairn Angus-McDonald, John Bell and Angela Stephen. 
1.    Declarations of Interest 
Councillor Nairn Angus-McDonald submitted his Declaration of Interest by email. 
2.    Minutes 
The Board were asked to confirm the Minutes of the Board meeting held on 8 June 2026.
The Board unanimously agreed to confirm and adopt the Minutes. 
3.    Licences and Applications under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 
The Board considered a report by the Clerk to the Licensing Board on a matter under the
Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005. The report, on this occasion, contained one Appendix: 
A.    Premises Licence applications or any other applications requiring a Hearing. 
The Licensing Board agreed to dispose of the matter as follows;

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AGENDA ITEM 2 
Page 2 of 2
A.1 Premises Licence 0432 - Gulab Brasserie, 2A Stanecastle Road, Irvine 
The Board considered an application by North Ayrshire Council Trading Standards for
review of the Premises Licence under section 36 of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005. The
Premises Licence Holder and Designated Premises Manager, Davinder Summel, was
represented by Ian Hunter, Solicitor. 
The Board considered: 
-  the Premises Licence Review Application and supporting report prepared by Trading
Standards, together with the associated test results and Diageo report; 
-  submissions from Steven Bodys, Trading Standards Officer; 
-  a report from Isaac Kerr, Licensing Standards Officer and his submissions to the Board; 
-  submissions from the Premises Licence Holder's Agent, Mr Hunter; 
-  submissions from the Premises Licence Holder, Mr Summel; and 
-  the responses given to questions from Members. 
The Board determined that the ground for review under section 36(3)(b) was established.
In particular, the Board accepted the evidence that the contents of two bottles displayed
and offered for sale as Smirnoff vodka were not consistent with genuine Smirnoff vodka. 
The Board adjourned to consider the appropriate disposal at 1.06 pm and reconvened at
1.25 pm. Upon reconvening, Councillor Inglis, seconded by Councillor Stalker proposed: 
(i)   to issue a written warning to the Premises Licence Holder under section 39(2)(a) of
the Act; and 
(ii)  for the purposes of section 84(1) of the Act, that Mr Summel, while working at the
premises, had acted in a manner inconsistent with the licensing objectives of securing
public safety and protecting and improving public health, and that a separate hearing
under section 84(2) be held at the next meeting of the Licensing Board to determine
whether any order should be made in respect of his Personal Licence. 
The Convenor inquired of the Board if there was any Amendment or expression of dissent. 
As there was neither, the Motion was held as carried unanimously. 
In reaching its decision, the Board placed significant weight on the expert evidence that
the two bottles did not contain genuine Smirnoff vodka and regarded this as a serious
failure of stock provenance and management control. The Board also took account of the
fact that the substitute liquid had not been identified, that its measured alcoholic strength
was within the stated product specification, that no actual harm to a customer had been
identified, Mr Summel's previous co-operation with the Licensing Standards Officer, and
the remedial measures described at the hearing. The Board considered a written warning
to be the necessary, appropriate and proportionate disposal of the Premises Licence
Review. 
No order was made in respect of Mr Summel's Personal Licence at this meeting. Any such
order will be a matter for determination only after he has been given the opportunity to be
heard at the separate section 84 hearing.

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OFFICIAL 
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Nort h A yrshire  
Licensing Report  
2025  - 2026   
AGENDA ITEM 3

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Foreword
I am pleased to present the Annual Licensing Report for the 2025/26 period,
prepared in line with Section 12(A) of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005.
Over the last twelve months, our core focus has been on strengthening public trust
and safety across ScoF2tland's communities. By prioritising preventative action and
early intervention, we continue to make meaningful progress toward our 2030 vision
of safer communities, less crime, supported victims, and a thriving workforce.
Effective licensing regulation is built on collaboration. Our close working relationships
with Scotland’s 32 local authorities, Licensing Boards, the licensed trade and a wide
range of stakeholders remain fundamental to our success. Together we have
balanced the needs within the licensing sector with our shared responsibility to
address alcohol related harm, tackle disorder and anti-social behaviour. As well as
safeguarding children and young people.
A significant focus during the year was our preparation for and delivery throughout
the Fifa World Cup 2026. Extended licensing hours and increased demand across
the hospitality sector required careful planning, strong partnership working and a co-
ordinated policing response. Thanks to the professionalism of our officers, staff and
partners, these challenges were met successfully while maintaining public safety and
supporting communities across Scotland.
As we look ahead, we remain committed to delivering a fair, consistent and effective
licensing service. By continuing to work closely with our partners and engaging
positively with the licensed trade we will ensure our approach remains balanced,
proportionate and responsive to emerging trends. 
I would like to thank our partners for their continued commitment, professionalism
and support throughout the year. The achievements highlighted in this report are
testament to our collaborative efforts and shared ambition to make Scotland’s
communities safer places to live, work and visit.
Chief Constable Jo Farrell KPM
AGENDA ITEM 3

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Police Scotland Licensing Overview – 
The Violence Prevention and Licensing Co-ordination Unit (VPLCU) sits within the
National Policing Together Division and have staff based across the force. The
department has overall responsibility for determining and delivering national licensing
strategy and policy, providing advice, guidance and support to divisional licensing
teams and undertaking other specialist functions.  
The VPLCU is a specialist department which consists of a small team of officers. The
officers within the unit work with divisional licensing teams and partner agencies to
help shape policy and strategy around the police licensing function. They provide
advice to police licensing practitioners, operational officers, supervisors and policing
commanders.  
The VPLCU seek to ensure that legislation governing the sale and supply of alcohol
is applied consistently across the country and all opportunities are taken to stop the
illegal or irresponsible sale, supply or consumption of alcohol with the intention of
preventing and reducing crime and disorder.  
During 2025/2026, from a licensing perspective, our particular focus remained on the
following; 
• Scrutiny of the serious incidents of violence, disorder and antisocial behaviour
linked to licensed premises.
• Delivering and promoting campaigns which seek to address issues arising
from the consumption of alcohol, particularly in relation to young persons and
in the context of the night-time economy.
• Continued governance and ongoing development of the National ICT
Licensing System, known as “Inn Keeper”, reference the efficiency and
effectiveness of liquor and civic licensing administration and management.
Police Scotland continue to work on upgrading the National ICT system to
ensure compliance with GDPR legislation.
Each of the 13 Local Policing Divisions have a licensing team responsible for the
day-to-day management of licensing administration, complying with statutory
requirements as well as addressing any issues that may arise within licensed
premises in their local area.  
AGENDA ITEM 3

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LICENSING BOARD AREA
The Licensing Board area is policed by North Ayrshire Sub-Division 
Chief Superintendent Suzanne Chow is the Local Police Commander who has the
responsibility for all day-to-day policing functions.  
Senior Officers
Chief Inspector Helen Downie Area Commander  
Inspector Gareth Griffiths   Head of Ayrshire Licensing Department
Sergeant David Markin  Ayrshire Licensing Department 
Local Policing Priorities 
Following our public consultation process, the policing priorities for North Ayrshire
Division, as set out in our Local Policing Plan are as follows. 
• Drug dealing and drug misuse
• Violence and antisocial behaviour
• Dishonesty
• Road Safety.
Description of Board Area
There is a total of 384 licensed premises confirmed by North Ayrshire, and the
breakdown as of May 2026 is as follows: 
• 94 On-Sales (includes 4 Provisional Premise Licence)
• 151 On/Off Sales (includes 1 Provisional Premise licence)
• 139 Off-Sales (includes 4 Provisional Premise Licence)
OPERATION OF THE LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005
Alcohol pervades across a wide range of issues in our society, and is often a factor in
incidents of violence, domestic abuse, and anti-social behaviour. 
AGENDA ITEM 3

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Therefore, licensed premises are carefully monitored with all incidents in and around
such premises scrutinised to ensure compliance with the local and national licensing
objectives to understand potential problematic premises and provide the appropriate
policing response. 
A problem-solving approach is implemented in conjunction with the Premises
Licence Holder and Designated Premises Managers.  Premises that continue to fall
below expected standards can be subject of formal police interventions and in some
cases, a review being submitted to the Licensing Board. 
Ayrshire Divisional Licensing Department utilises the Inn keeper database to
highlight monitored and problematic premises, this allows our officers to focus their
attention on the premises requiring the most support and attention. 
Board Decisions 
Application for a Premise Licence
In the North Ayrshire board area during the reporting year, we received 8
applications and there were no premises licence objections or representations
submitted to the North Ayrshire Licensing Board by Police Scotland.  
Application for Review of Licence
In the North Ayrshire board area during the reporting year there was one premises
licence review request submitted to the North Ayrshire Licensing Board by Police
Scotland.   
Variation/Transfer to a Premise Licence
During the reporting year we have received 29 applications relating to variations or
transfer requests and there were no objection or representation letters submitted to
North Ayrshire Licensing Board by Police Scotland. 
AGENDA ITEM 3

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Personal Licences
Personal licences are carefully considered by Ayrshire Division Licensing in line with
policy and legislation before being returned to the local authority. In the reporting
year we have received 153 applications and there has been one objection letter and
one representation letter submitted to North Ayrshire Licensing Board by Police
Scotland. 
Personal Licence Reviews
During the reporting year there has been one Personal Licence review submitted to
North Ayrshire Licensing Board by Police Scotland 
Formal Police Interventions
Our focus is to improve the safety and wellbeing of people, places, and communities
in North Ayrshire by focusing on keeping people safe. This is done by local officers
who are proactively identifying and addressing concerns regarding licensed
premises at an early stage. Through early intervention and working in partnership
with Designated Premise Managers and Premise Licence Holders, areas of concern
have been successfully resolved without the requirement for a premises or personal
licence review. 
Three premises within the North Ayrshire Board Area have been subject of a formal
intervention agreement in the reporting year. Such agreements are entered into
between Premises Licence Holders and Police Scotland and set out areas in which
improvement could be made. Each agreement is monitored and reviewed within a
specific timescale to ensure that the necessary improvements have been
implemented.   
The formal intervention process should result in an improvement in standards and
practices.  The process also ensures that Police Scotland utilises a fair and
evidence-based approach prior to pursuing a formal review of a premises licence if
agreed terms are not being complied with or if there are recurring issues. 
PREVENTING THE SALE OR SUPPLY OF ALCOHOL TO CHILDREN OR YOUNG
PEOPLE 
In North Ayrshire there have been no reports submitted to the Procurator Fiscal for
contravention of Section 102 of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, which relates to
the sale of alcohol to a child or young person. 
AGENDA ITEM 3

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TACKLING SERIOUS AND ORGANISED CRIME
Serious and Organised Crime (SOCG) presents a clear threat to the Ayrshire
Licensing trade and legitimate economy.  As a result, Ayrshire Division continues to
target known criminality in this area as well as attempting to reduce the opportunity
for individuals to exploit legitimate licensing opportunities for their own illegitimate
means. 
Licensing staff work closely with divisional intelligence teams to explore intervention
opportunities against Serious and Organised Crime Groups. 
At this current time, there are four Serious and Organised Crime Groups being
managed by Ayrshire Division with some of these groups having a known interest in
a business requiring some form of licence to operate. One of the groups are based
in North Ayrshire, however, all operate on a pan-Ayrshire basis.  
This involvement in the licensing trade is often a direct result of the expertise or
experience of an individual from their group in that business sector, and/or the
chosen business, providing an ability to launder criminal proceeds. 
Officers in North Ayrshire continue to carry out targeted premises visits to ensure
that all license conditions are being complied with.  Such visits will also involve a
range of partner agencies including, HMRC, DVSA, DVLA, Scottish Power, SEPA,
North Ayrshire Council, SIA and others. 
Within North Ayrshire, such continued scrutiny of problematic premises has had
positive results.   Licensed premises throughout Ayrshire continue to positively
engage with police by not only reporting incidents that occur within the licensed
premise, but incidents that occur out with the premises, ensuring public safety.  
PROPOSED ACTIVITY FOR THE YEAR AHEAD
North Ayrshire Sub-Division will continue to focus on “Keeping People Safe” and will
work collaboratively with the licensed trade, partners and local communities to
improve standards and compliance across the licensed trade, actively targeting: 
• excess alcohol consumption
• vulnerability due to excess alcohol consumption
• sale and supply of alcohol to children and young people
• incidents of crime and offending connected to sale of alcohol
AGENDA ITEM 3

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To conclude we would like to thank you for your continued support during what has
been another challenging year for all and continue to adapt to new ways of working
in relation to ever-changing circumstances as we moved forward throughout the
year, looking forward to a safe and healthy 2026/2027.  
AGENDA ITEM 3

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Agenda Item 4 
7 September 2026 
North Ayrshire Licensing Board 
Title:    Applications for Licences and other matters arising
under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005. 
Purpose:  To advise the Board of the Law and the factual
background. 
Recommendation:  That the Board determines whether or not to grant the
Applications listed. 
1. Executive Summary 
1.1 The Licensing Board is responsible for determining Applications for Licences and
other matters arising under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 (such as Review
Hearings involving holders of Premises Licences and Personal Licences). 
1.2 The Board has approved a Scheme of Delegation whereby certain matters can
be delegated to the Clerk and other licensing staff.  Matters which cannot be
delegated, or where the officers have declined to exercise the delegation, are
referred to the Board. 
2. Background 
2.1 The Applications and other matters before the Board are detailed in the attached
summaries.  Each summary contains details of the application for each individual
case before the Board.  These summaries set out the particular factual and legal
issues which the Clerk considers arise in each case. 
2.2 Where relevant, any reports have been copied to the Applicants or Licence-
Holders.  Where objections or representations are competent, these have been
copied to the Applicant so that a response might be made at the Board Hearing. 
3. Proposals 
3.1 In each case, after considering the Application and after hearing any submissions
for the Applicant and persons making objections or representations, the Board
should determine whether or not to grant the Application or take appropriate
action.

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4. Implications/Socio-economic Duty 
Financial:  There are possible financial implications in relation to
any Licensing decision.
Human Resources:  None.
Legal:  There are possible legal implications in relation to any
licensing decision.  Many Board decisions may be
appealed against, but not all, and not all parties to a
case have a right of appeal.
Equality/Socio-
economic Duty: 
Equality Act 2010 imposes duties on the Council:
Section 1(1) (“Public sector duty regarding socio-
economic inequalities”): the Council: 
“must, when making decisions of a strategic nature
about how to exercise its functions, have due regard to
the desirability of exercising them in a way that is
designed to reduce the inequalities of outcome which
result from socio-economic disadvantage”. 
Section 149(1) (“Public sector equality duty”) the
Council: 
“must, in the exercise of its functions, have due regard
to the need to- 
(a) eliminate discrimination, harassment, victimisation
and any other conduct that is prohibited by or under
[that Act]; 
(b) advance equality of opportunity between persons
who share a “Relevant Protected Characteristic” and
persons who do not share it; 
(c) foster good relations between persons who share a
“Relevant Protected Characteristic” and persons
who do not share it.” 
The “Relevant Protected Characteristics” are age;
disability; gender reassignment, pregnancy and
maternity; race; religion or belief; sex; and sexual
orientation. 
The Clerk has considered these Duties in preparing this
Report and any specific impacts will be evaluated where
appropriate.  Unless the Clerk advises the Board
otherwise in a particular case, there are no significant
impacts to be considered.

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Climate Change and
Carbon: 
None
Key Priorities: North Ayrshire Council has priorities for "Communities
and Local Democracy"  and "Wellbeing" in the Council
Plan 2023-2028.  An effective licensing system, for
example monitoring the ‘fit and proper’ status of licence-
holders and the suitability of premises, helps achieve
Strategic Aim-Wellbeing. 
Community Wealth
Building: 
There are no Community Wealth Building issues. 
5. Consultation 
5.1 Consultation has taken place in line with statutory requirements. The
requirements vary depending on the particular issue raised, and where
appropriate these are detailed in the report for each case. 
Raymond Lynch
Clerk 
For further information please contact Raymond Lynch, Clerk, on
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk. 
Background Papers
0

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APPENDIX A 
Premises Licence Applications or any other Applications requiring a Hearing 
Case
No. 
Licence
No.
Applicant/Licence Holder Premises Comments
1. 0224 J D Wetherspoon (Scot)
Limited
The Paddle Steamer
1 The Promenade
Largs
KA30 8BG
Application for
Variation of
Premises Licence –
Section 29
Continued from
8/6/2026     
2. 0429 Muhammad Anees News Stand
29-31 Dockhead Street
Saltcoats
KA21 5ED
Application for
Variation of
Premises Licence –
Section 29 
3. 0151 Baljinder Kaur Attwal Attwal Stores
74/78 Mossend Avenue
Kilbirnie
KA25 6DN
Application for
Variation of
Premises Licence –
Section 29 
4. NA/3141 Davinder Summel  Personal Licence
Review Hearing –
Section 84

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CASE 1
THE LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005
Application for Variations of Premises Licence
Premises Licence Reference: 0224 
Name and Address of Premises: The Paddle Steamer
1 The Promenade
Largs
KA30 8BG 
Applicant: J D Wetherspoon (Scot) Limited 
Type of Premises: Public house type premises with a substantial food
offer, located on the seafront at Largs. The
surrounding area is primarily commercial in nature. 
Proposed Application: Off sales to be permitted from 11am–10pm, seven
days.
Children and young persons to be permitted until
11pm.
Increase occupant capacity from 225 to 390. 
Police Authority Comments: Representation 
Licensing Standards Comments: See attached report 
Fire Authority Comments: No objection 
Protective Services Comments: Building Standards advises a maximum occupant
capacity of 375, including table occupancy; officer
attending. 
Community Council Comments: Objection 
Health Board Comments: No comments 
Section 50 Certificates: N/A 
Additional Comments: Continued from 8 June 2026. Two objections received
(Largs Community Council and Councillor Ian
Murdoch). The Board should consider its Policy on
Overprovision. 
Standard Conditions: If the off-sales variation is granted, Standard Condition
Part B (off sales) should be added.

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CASE 1
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 1 of 3 
Date of Most Recent
Licensing Inspection: 
LSO Comments
This case has been continued from the June Board Meeting.
The Board continued consideration to allow the premises manager and local area manager to attend
and the licence holder to provide fuller information on the capacity request. The Board had two
objections before it and accepted a late representation from Police Scotland. Building Standards
advised that the maximum occupancy, including table occupancy, was 375; the application continues
to seek 390.As per my previous report, I undertook an official inspection at this premises on the 21st
May 2026. Since this inspection, I have conducted a follow up visit and have continued to drop by
the premises to monitor capacity. On my most recent visit on 19th August 2026, I also spoke with a
supervisor where I also discussed if there had been any recent capacity challenges or staff concerns
over workload at peak trading times. On discussion, I was told that there were no such concerns.
There were no other concerns that I identified on these visits.
For ease of reading for Members, I have continued to include the main points of my last report which
starts with comments relating to my official inspection in May 2026.
Reference was also made to a follow up visit which was scheduled for 10th June. I can confirm that
I met with the Premises Manager and was satisfied that all matters were resolved from my original
inspection. Documents were available for inspection during this visit.
My comments stand from my June report, and I would refer Members to my closing comments of
that particular report. 
Applicant/Licence
Holder 
J D Wetherspoon (Scot) Ltd
Premises  The Paddle Steamer, 1 The Promenade,
Largs
Premises Licence Ref 0224
Date of Assessment  Monday 24th August 2026
Summary of
Application
Section 29 – Application to vary premises
licence 
Off sales to be permitted from 11am-10pm, 7
days.
Children and Young Persons to be permitted
until 11pm.
Increase capacity from 225 to 390. Building
Standards advised the Board in June that the
maximum occupancy, including table
occupancy, was 375.
21/05/2026

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CASE 1
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 2 of 3 
June Board Report Notes 
Signage was of a good standard. However, I was unable to access required documents during the
inspection. I have reminded the premises that licence paperwork must always be available to inspect
when requested by the LSO and Police Scotland. I have communicated this with the premises and
scheduled a follow up visit for Wednesday 10th June. The Board may wish to be updated on the
outcome of that follow up visit before determining the application.
The premises is looking to vary a number of items, as listed above. The main features of the
application are discussed below.
A capacity increase has been requested. The current capacity for the premises is 225 and the new
requested capacity is 390. At the time of the inspection, there were a considerable number of patrons
in. Given the scale of the proposed increase, the Board may wish to hear further from the applicant
on how the increased capacity would be monitored and managed in practice. Looking at the
Standard Conditions, specifically Standard Condition C.8.1, it reads,
“The Licensee shall have monitoring arrangements in place to verify the number of persons present
to ensure that the occupancy capacity set by the Board is not exceeded”
Further Standard Condition C.8.2 reads,
“Monitoring shall take place at regular intervals and shall particularly focus on peak trading times.”
On visits, I do encourage premises to keep records of capacity at peak times. In this case, given the
proposed increase to 390, the Board may wish to ask the applicant to explain its capacity counting
arrangements, peak-time monitoring, staff/door arrangements and how the premises will ensure that
the occupancy capacity set by the Board is not exceeded.
There is also a request for Children and Young Persons to be permitted until 23.00. Current access
allows until 22.00. The Board may wish to confirm the proposed terms of access, including ages,
accompaniment, parts of the premises and whether access is linked to meals or other activities.
Off sales have also been requested where this is not currently available. Those requested hours are
11.00 to 22.00 and within policy hours.
Although there is no evidence to suggest that the proposed variation would be inconsistent with the
promotion of the licensing objectives, I would encourage further discussion with regards to the
substantial increase in capacity and the need to satisfy the licensing objective of Securing Public
Safety.
The Board should consider the two objections and the Police Scotland representation alongside the
applicant's further evidence. I can also confirm that the site notice was displayed at the premises
during the recent visit.
Overprovision is a separate statutory issue. Largs lies in the North Coast locality, where the policy
presumption is less strong than in some other localities, but the premises is a public house rather
than a hotel or restaurant. The proposed capacity increase and new off-sales facility therefore

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CASE 1
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 3 of 3 
require the applicant to address and rebut the current policy presumption; an absence of recorded
compliance problems does not answer that question.
From an LSO compliance perspective, the recent inspection history does not disclose a separate
basis for objection. That conclusion is limited: the applicant must still satisfy the Board on public
safety, the Building Standards ceiling, capacity management, children and young persons, off-sales,
the representations and overprovision. I offer no objection from an LSO compliance perspective. I
do not recommend granting a capacity of 390 on the present information because it exceeds the
Building Standards figure of 375. Any grant should be limited to a capacity supported by Building
Standards and should follow the Board's satisfaction, on evidence, as to capacity controls, public
safety, children and young persons, off-sales, the representations and overprovision.                                                                                                                                               
Isaac Kerr                                                                                                                               
Licensing Standards Officer, North Ayrshire Council

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VT2 1
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
APPLICATION FOR VARIATION and/or TRANSFER 0F 
PREMISES LICENCE/PROVISIONAL PREMISES LICENCE *
LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005, Sections 29 - 35
If the boxes are not big enough for your reply, please add a separate note at the end of the form,
detailing which question your reply relates to.  You should start each extra page with the address
of the Premises, the Board Reference Number, and the type of Application applied for, and you
should sign each extra page.
Your Application must be accompanied by the original Premises Licence (not the Summary), or if
that is not practicable, a statement of the reasons for failure to produce the Licence.
Explanatory notes are included but these are for guidance only and are no substitute for
independent legal advice.  They reflect the Board’s understanding of the legislation.
*Delete as appropriate
PART A - GENERAL
What type of Application is this? 
(tick one box, and complete the rest of the form as appropriate)
Variation (Complete Parts A, B, and E) ✓
Transfer (Complete Parts A, C and E)
Variation and Transfer (Complete all parts)
Note: If the Licence is being transferred to a new Licence Holder, which is not an individual person
(for example, if the new Licence Holder is a Company or Partnership) then as well as applying for
Transfer of the Licence you may need to Vary to include a new Premises Manager.
Board Reference number: 0224
Date of Board decision to grant the Premises
Licence:
5 September 2016
Name, address and postcode of Licensed
Premises:
The Paddle Steamer
1 The Promenade
Largs
KA30 8BG
Name of Licence Holder JD Wetherspoon (Scot) Limited
Name of Premises Manager Ryan Gallacher
CASE 1
1

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VT2 2 
PART B - VARIATION 
B.1. Type of Variation proposed 
What Variation is proposed? (consider the statutory definition of 'Minor Variation' - see Note) 
Tick one box: 
One or more 'Minor Variations' 
One or more other Variations (including where some are ‘Minor Variations’ but one is not)  ✓ 
Note: 'Minor Variation' is defined by Section 29(6) of the 2005 Act and means - 
a. any Variation of the Layout Plan, if the Variation does not result in any inconsistency with
the Operating Plan, 
b. where, under the Operating Plan contained in the Licence, Children or Young Persons are
allowed entry to the Premises, any Variation reflecting any restriction or proposed
restriction of the terms on which they are allowed entry to the Premises, 
c. any Variation of the information contained in the licence relating to the Premises Manager
(including a Variation so as to substitute a new Premises Manager), and 
d. where the name of the premises is disclosed in the premises licence, any change in that
name 
e. a temporary or permanent reduction in the licensed hours which does not result in the
premises opening any earlier or closing any later than stated in the premises licence and
operating plan 
f. an increase in the minimum age at which children or young persons may be allowed onto
the premises 
g. a reduction in the times at which children or young persons may be allowed onto the
premises 
h. a restriction to the access of children or young persons to certain parts of the premises 
i. any reduction in the capacity of the premises whether resulting from a variation to the
layout plan or otherwise 
j. any variation resulting in the cessation of the provision of live or recorded music at a
decibel level exceeding 85 decibels 
k. any variation to provide that, when the premises are fully occupied, more customers are
likely to be seated than standing 
Any Variation outside (a) – (k) is not a 'Minor Variation'.  The difference is: 
a. any Application for a Variation which is not a ‘Minor Variation’ must be processed in a
similar way to an Application for a Premises Licence. This means that your Application will
be publicised on the Board's website (or in a newspaper), will be intimated to 
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VT2 3 
(i) all occupiers of land within 4 metres of the Premises;
(ii) the Community Council;
(iii) North Ayrshire Council;
(iv) the Police; and
(v) the Fire Authority. 
You will also have to display a Site Notice for 21 days. The Application will then call at a
meeting of the Licensing Board; 
The Fee is based on the Licensing Category of the Premises (see Table of Fees at the end
of this form). 
b. a ‘Minor Variation’ is not processed like this.  Instead, the Application is usually granted
automatically by the Clerk to the Board, without a Hearing in front of the Board (depending
on the actual Variation requested, the Clerk might refer the case to the Board, but this does
not happen often).  The Fee is fixed and is not based on the Licensing Category of the
Premises (see Table of Fees at the end of this form). 
Examples of Minor Variations: 
1. Changes to the Layout Plan due to rearrangement of shelves and serving areas, without: 
a. changing the nature of the Premises or 
b. increasing the capacity of the Premises. 
2. Changes to the Operating Plan to alter the details of the Premises Manager, or to add a
new Premises Manager. 
Examples of Variations which are not Minor Variations: 
1. any change to the Operating Plan (except those referred to as Minor Variations); 
2. any change to the Conditions affecting the Licence. 
Previous Application for Variation 
Note: this information is needed because the 2005 Act requires the Board to refuse a Variation
Application if it has refused a previous Variation Application for the same Premises and for the
same Variation (Section 30(5)(a) & 32).  This bars a new Variation Application made before the
expiry of the period of one year beginning with the date of the earlier refusal. The bar does not
apply if either or both of these situations apply: 
a. at the time of the earlier refusal, the Board directed that the bar would not apply to any
subsequent Application, or 
b. the Board is satisfied that there has been a material change of circumstances since the
earlier refusal. 
B.2. Has there been a previous Application for Variation for these Premises in the past year
(including any time before the current Licence Holder or proposed Transferee acquired
them)? 
Yes No
If 'No', go to Question B.6. 
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B.3. If 'Yes', was that previous Application refused? 
Yes No 
B.4. If it was refused, give details of that previous Application: 
Name of the Applicant 
Date of the Board decision 
Summarise the Variation
which was then requested. 
B.5. If there has been a Board decision to refuse in the one year before the date of lodging this
Application, state which of (a) or (b) above you think applies, and if (b) applies state what you think
the material change of circumstances has been: 
B.6. Does the proposed Variation affect the Premises Manager? 
Yes No 
If 'No', go to Question B.9. 
Variation to add new Premises Manager details 
B.7. Supply details of the proposed Premises Manager and produce the Personal Licence
(except where the Premises Licence is a "Provisional Premises Licence" which has not yet
been Confirmed). 
Name 
Date of birth 
Contact address 
Email address 
Personal licence 
Date of issue 
Name of Licensing
Board issuing 
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VT2 5
Reference no. of
personal licence 
B.8. Do you want the proposed Variation to add new Premises Manager details to have
immediate effect? 
Yes No 
Note: The Variation can have effect immediately from the time the Application is received by the
Licensing Board until the time that the Application is either granted or withdrawn.  The fee for an
'immediate effect' Variation is higher than for the ordinary Minor Variation. 
This 'immediate effect' procedure only applies to Premises Manager information.  Any other sort of
Variation only takes effect if and when the Board grants the Application. 
B.9. Variation 
Is any other Variation requested, apart from one affecting the Premises Manager? 
Yes No 
If 'Yes', describe the Variation requested.  If necessary, lodge a new Operating Plan and/or Layout
Plan or a covering letter setting out the proposed Variation, as appropriate. 
The application seeks to amend the Premises Licence and Operating Plan as follows:  
• In Question 3 (Off Sales) the current information will be deleted and replaced with the core
times of 11.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m. each day of the week for the sale of alcohol for
consumption Off the premises. 
• In Question 6(d) the current time of 10pm will be deleted and replaced with “11.00pm” 
• In Question 7 the current information will be deleted and replaced with “On Sales – 390”. 
There are no other changes to the premises licence or Operating Plan. 
Note: 
1. Where a proposed (non Minor) Variation affects the current Layout Plan, please
submit seven sets of plans showing the proposed new layout of the Premises. 
Where the application is for a proposed Minor Variation (only) affecting the current
Layout Plan, four sets of plans showing the proposed new layout of the Premises
are required.   
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2. If the proposed Variation involves structural alterations, you should submit the
relevant Section 50 certificates (Planning; Building Control; and, if relevant, Food
Hygiene).
PART C - TRANSFER 
C.1. Applicant 
Are you the current Licence Holder? 
Yes No 
If 'Yes', go to C.4. 
Note: 
1. In addition to requesting a Transfer, you may also require Variation to a new
Premises Manager. 
2. There are two separate procedures for transfer of a Premises Licence, Section 33
and Section 34. Section 33 covers Application for Transfer by the Licence Holder.
Section 34 covers Application for Transfer by others, for example, by the Executor
after the death of the Licence Holder. The procedures are similar but a Section 34
Application must be lodged within 28 days of the death or other event. 
C.2. Applicant not current Licence Holder 
Please tick which (a) to (f) applies to you: 
a The Licence Holder is deceased, and I am his Personal Representative. 
b The Licence Holder is incapable, and I am authorised by his Power of Attorney. 
c The Licence Holder is Incapable, and I am authorised to act on his behalf by virtue of the
Adults with Incapacity (Scotland) Act 2000. 
d The Licence Holder is insolvent, and I am the Insolvency Practitioner. 
e The Licence Holder, being a person other than an individual, a partnership or a company,
has been dissolved, and I am the person administering the dissolution. 
f I am the Transferee of the Business. 
Please supply the information and documentation described in (a) to (f) below: 
a 1 
2
3
Specify the date of death. 
Produce the Death Certificate. 
Produce the Will nominating you Executor, or (if there is no Will) specify your entitlement
to act as Executor and produce supporting documentation, such as a Marriage Certificate. 
b 1 
2
State date of Incapacity. 
Produce the Power of Attorney. 
c 1 
2
State date of Incapacity. 
Produce evidence of your authority, e.g. a certified copy of the Court Interlocutor
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VT2 7
appointing you and giving you authority to make an Application under Section 34 of the
2005 Act. 
d 1 
2
State date of insolvency. 
Produce evidence of your authority, eg a certified copy of the Court Interlocutor appointing
you. 
e 1 
2
State date of dissolution. 
Produce evidence of your authority, e.g. a certified copy of the Court Interlocutor
appointing you. 
f  
1
2
Produce a letter from the Licence Holder or his Solicitor confirming: 
The transfer of the Business (not solely the Premises) and 
The date of transfer 
C.3. Late Transfer 
Are you lodging this Application for Transfer within 28 days of the death or other event ((a) to (f))? 
Yes No 
If 'No', please attach a letter explaining why this Application was not made within 28 days. 
Note: 
1. Where the events (a) - (e) (not (f)) happen, the Premises Licence itself ceases to have
effect unless, within 28 days of the occurrence of the event, an application for the Transfer
of the licence is made under Section 34; 
2. The 28 day limit on Application applies to all of (a) to (f), so the time limit applies to
business Transferees too. 
C.4. Details of Transferee 
Complete one of (a) to (e): 
a) Where Transferee is an individual, provide full name, date and place of birth, and home
address including postcode. 
Full Name 
Date of birth 
Place of Birth 
Home address
including postcode 
Telephone Number 
Note: a Transfer cannot be made to a Transferee who is an individual under the age of 18.
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b) Where Transferee is a partnership, please provide full name, and postal address of
partnership. 
Full name of
partnership 
Postal Address of
partnership 
c) Where Transferee is a company, please provide name, registered office and company
registration number. 
Company name 
Registered office 
Company registration
number 
Telephone number 
d) Where Transferee is a club or other body, please provide full name, and postal address of
club or other body. 
Full name of club or
other body 
Postal address of club
or other body 
Telephone number 
e) Where Transferee is a partnership, company, club or other body, please provide the
names, dates and places of birth, and home addresses of Connected Persons. 
Full name 
Postal Address   
Date of Birth 
Place of Birth 
Telephone
Number 
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VT2 9 
Full name 
Postal Address 
Date of Birth 
Place of Birth 
Telephone
Number 
Full name. 
Postal Address 
Date of Birth 
Place of Birth 
Telephone
Number 
Note: The term ‘Connected Person’ is defined by Section 147(3) of the Licensing (Scotland) Act
2005, and means: 
(a) for a Partnership, a Partner; 
(b) for a company, a Director, or a person who has control of the Company; 
(c) for a Club, an office-bearer of the Club; and 
(d) for any other organisation, any person concerned in its management or control. 
Previous Licences and Applications 
C.5. Has the Transferee or any other Connected Person ever held a licence under the Licensing
(Scotland) Acts 1976 or 2005 for Premises anywhere in Scotland? 
Yes No 
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If 'Yes', please provide below full details of the other Licence(s), including the name and address
of the Premises concerned, the name of the Licence Holder, the type of Licence concerned, the
date when the Licence was granted or last renewed, and Licence reference number (if known); if
the Premises were not in North Ayrshire, give the name of the Licensing Board. 
C.6. Has the Transferee or any other Connected Person ever been refused a licence under the
Licensing (Scotland) Acts 1976 or 2005 for Premises anywhere in Scotland? 
Yes No 
If 'Yes', please provide below full details of the other Licence(s) applied for, including the name
and address of the Premises concerned, the name of the Applicant, the type of Licence concerned
and Licence reference number (if known), the date of the Board decision and the reason for
refusal; if the Premises were not in North Ayrshire, give the name of the Licensing Board. 
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VT2 11
C.7. Previous convictions 
Has the Transferee or any Connected Person ever been convicted of a ‘Relevant Offence’ or
‘Foreign Offence’? (see Notes) 
For each Transferee or Connected Person, answer the question: 
Name Yes No   
If the answer is 'Yes' for any person, then on a separate piece of paper provide details: Name of
person convicted, (if applicable) his position e.g. 'Director', and for each conviction: the date of
conviction or sentence, the Court, the Offence, and the Penalty. 
Notes: 
1. The terms ‘Relevant Offence’ and Foreign Offence’ are defined by section 129, and the
Relevant Offences are listed in the Licensing (Relevant Offences) (Scotland) Regulations
2007 No. 513.  The list includes Assault, Theft, Breach of the Peace, and many offences
under the Road Traffic Act and other statutes.  Convictions outside Scotland for offences
which are similar to ‘Relevant Offences’ are ‘Foreign Offences’.  This means that
convictions in the rest of the United Kingdom might be required.  If you are in doubt as to
whether or not a conviction should be included, do so.  The Application will be copied to the
Police and checked against their records. 
2. Under the heading ‘Offence’, if the conviction is under a statutory provision, add an
explanation of the offence; for example, ‘Road Traffic Act 1988, Section 178 (taking motor
vehicle without authority)’. 
C.8. Club 
If the Transferee is a Members Club, complete the following question.  You should send a copy of
the Constitution and Rules with your Application. 
Do the club’s constitution and rules conform to the requirements of regulation 2 of the Licensing
(Clubs) (Scotland) Regulations 2007?  
Yes No 
Note: If the Transferor Club conforms but the Transferee Club does not (or vice versa) then the
Board may require to review the Conditions applying to the licence. In particular, if the Transferee
Club does not conform, by Law it may require a Premises Manager. 
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VT2 12
PART D - VARIATION AND TRANSFER TOGETHER 
D.1. Does the Transfer Application depend on the grant of the Variation? 
Yes No 
Note: 
If 'Yes' the Licensing Board must determine the Variation Application before determining the
Transfer Application, and if 'No', the Board must determine the Transfer Application before
determining the Variation Application.  In either case, if the Board refuses the first Application then
the second Application automatically falls. 
PART E - DECLARATION BY APPLICANT OR AGENT 
If signing on behalf of the Applicant please state in what capacity. 
The contents of this Application are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. 
Signature  JD Wetherspoon (Scot) Limited * (see note below) 
Date   31.03.2026 
Capacity  APPLICANT 
* Data Protection Act 1998 - the information on this form may be held on a public register, which
may be available to members of the public. 
Signatory 
Type or use BLOCK CAPITALS: Please give full name, address, post code, telephone number
and email address: 
Full name. 
Postal Address
(including
postcode) 
Telephone
number
Email address 
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6(c) Provide statement regarding the AGES of children or young persons to
be allowed entry 
Subject to the foregoing condition there will be no restriction of the ages of Children
or Young Persons to be allowed access to the premises. 
6(d) Provide statement regarding the TIMES during which children or young
persons will be allowed entry.  If different times are intended for
‘children’ and for ‘young people’, state this. 
Children and Young Persons will require to have vacated the premises by 11.00 p.m. 
6(e) Provide statement regarding the PARTS of the premises to which
children or young persons will be allowed entry.  If different times are
intended for ‘children’ and for ‘young people’, state this. 
Children and Young Persons will be allowed access to all public parts of the premises
but will not be allowed within 1m of the bar. 
Question 7
CAPACITY OF PREMISES
7(a) What is the total capacity of the Premises? 
On Sales – 390   
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DECLARATION BY APPLICANT OR AGENT ON BEHALF OF APPLICANT 
If signing on behalf of the applicant please state in what capacity. 
The contents of this operating plan are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. 
Signature  JD Wetherspoon (Scot) Limited * (see note below)
Date   31.03.2026
Capacity …………………………. APPLICANT  / AGENT  (delete as appropriate)
Telephone number and email address of signatory: 
* Data Protection Act 1998
The information on this form may be held on a public register which may be available to members of
the public. 
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From:
To:
Subject: Paddle Steamer Wetherspoon Application
Date: 25 May 2026 08:18:04
Hi All,
I do not support the application highlighted below.
Applicant: J D Wetherspoon (Scot) Ltd
Premises: The Paddle Steamer, 1 The Promenade, Largs
Summary of Application:     Off sales to be permitted from 11am-10pm, 7 days.
Children and Young Persons to be permitted until
11pm.
Increase capacity from 225 to 390.
I would like to object to this application.
Off Sales to be permitted from 11am – 10pm, 7 days. I object, on Over-provision of
Off Sales. There is existing, adequate provision of Off Sales in Largs.
Children and Young Persons to be permitted until 11pm. I object, as I certainly don’t
think it is a suitable premises for children to attend up to 11pm. The introduction of
children into what has historically operated as an adult -orientated licensed
premises, gives rise to additional safeguarding concerns. The environment,
operating hours, alcohol -focused nature of the venue and increased customer
numbers may not be conducive to the protection of children and young persons from
harm as required under the 2005 Act.
Increase capacity from 225 to 390. I object, the premises already has a huge
capacity that is difficult to manage at times. The proposed increase of approximately
73% in occupancy within the same physical premises raises significant concerns
regarding overcrowding, safe ingress and egress, emergency evacuation
procedures, and the general ability of staff and emergency services to safely manage
the venue. Given the existing layout and operational nature of the premises, it is
difficult to see how such a substantial increase can be accommodated without
adversely affecting public safety.
There are also concerns that a near doubling of capacity could result in increased
noise levels and anti-social behaviour and disturbance to nearby residents and
local businesses, particularly during evening hours and peak seasonal periods.
Some of my constituents have braised concerns around understaffing problems and have
stated that an increase in capacity would compound the current situation. There are
claims of tables not cleared, queues at the bar and only one or two bar staff serving. There
are many claims/reports of understaffing and lack of adequate management.
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It is respectfully requested that the Licensing Board carefully consider whether the
applicant has sufficiently demonstrated that the premises can safely and responsibly
operate at the proposed increased capacity while fully promoting all licensing objectives. I
am very familiar with the premises and I have concerns about its ability to operate safely at
its current capacity.
Kind Regards
Councillor Ian Murdoch
Ward 1 North Coast
Member Services, Cunninghame House 01294 324172
www.north-ayrshire.gov.uk
I discharge the duties and functions of an elected representative on North Ayrshire Council.  As part
of this work, it may be necessary to process personal data of constituents.  I will ensure that
information collected is used appropriately and held securely.  For further information about how your
information will be handled please view the Elected Members Privacy Notice.
https://north-ayrshire.cmis.uk.com/north-ayrshire/Councillors/ElectedMembersPrivacyNotice.aspx
'
I discharge the duties and functions of an elected representative on North Ayrshire Council.I will ensure that information collected is used appropriately and held securely
For further information about how your information will be handled please view theElected Members Privacy Notice.
https://north-ayrshire.cmis.uk.com/north-ayrshire/Councillors/ElectedMembersPrivacyNotice.aspx
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CASE1
From:
To:
Subject:
Date:
The Promenade, Largs
21 May 2026 21:50:20
Caution: Thi, 1, an external email and could be maliciou, Do not click on link, or open attachment, tmle"' you
recogtu,e the ,ender and know the content i, ,afe.
Michelle,
Many thanks for the oppo1tunity to respond to this application with the views of Largs
Community Council (LCC).
LCC discussed this application at our routine meeting this evening and decided that we do
not supp01t the proposal to operate as an off-licence. There is ah-eady ample provision for
this service within the immediate vicinity, operating during the same hours. In sho1t, we
are not convinced that Largs requires any additional off-licence premises.
Happy to expand at the meeting if helpful.
A question please - is there a separate consultation to follow about the same premises
increasing its capacity? Ive read about this application in the local press and note it is not
referenced in the application you have shared with us.
Many thanks
1

Page 46

From:
To:
Cc:
Subject: Re: Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005: Application for Variations of Premises Licence - The Paddle Steamer, 1
The Promenade, Largs
Date: 25 May 2026 10:13:55
Attachments: image001.png
Michelle,
Thanks you, and yes please. I feel that the Wetherspoons pub has taken enough customers
from the rest of Largs' pubs already, and dont want to further contribute to that problem.
Many thanks
On Mon, 25 May 2026, 10:08 Michelle Champion ( Administration Officer (Licensing) /
Legal Services ),wrote:
Good morning
I confirm receipt of your objection on behalf of the Largs Community Council.
A copy of your Objection will be supplied to the Applicant and the Licensing Board
will have regard to this at the Licensing Board Meeting on 8 June 2026, when this
Application will be considered.  You will also be invited to attend.  A redacted copy
of the Objection will also be contained within the Licensing Board Agenda once this
is prepared. 
Before you go to the meeting you should look at the page on our website called "Are
you going to a Licensing meeting?"  This has a lot of information, including a list of
"Excluded Matters" – things that the Licensing Board should not be told about as it
will not take them into account when making a decision.
In relation to the increase in capacity, this was contained within the Variation
Application Form & the Operating Plan at Q7:
‘In Question 7 the current information will be deleted and replaced with “On Sales –
390”.
Do you wish to add this to your objection?
Kind regards
Michelle Champion
Administration Officer (Licensing)
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CASE 2
THE LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005
Application for Variations of Premises Licence
Premises Licence Reference: 0429 
Name and Address of Premises: News Stand
29–31 Dockhead Street
Saltcoats
KA21 5ED 
Applicant: Muhammad Anees 
Type of Premises: Convenience store/newsagent with off-sales. 
Proposed Application: Increase the alcohol display area from 8.8m² to
13.56m² (approximately 54.1%) and replace the layout
plan. 
Police Authority Comments: No objection 
Licensing Standards Comments: See attached report 
Fire Authority Comments: No comments 
Protective Services Comments: No objection (Building Standards) 
Community Council Comments: N/A – no active Community Council 
Health Board Comments: No comments 
Section 50 Certificates: N/A 
Additional Comments: The Board should consider its Policy on Overprovision.
The premises are in the Three Towns locality, where
the current policy presumption for off-sales is
especially strong. Similar applications were refused on
10 December 2018, 23 August 2021 and 2 December
2024. 
Standard Conditions: No change required.

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CASE 2
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 1 of 2 
Date of Most Recent
Licensing Inspection: 
LSO Comments
I first visited the premises on 5th November 2025. This was for an inspection following concerns from
Police Scotland that alcohol had been displayed outwith the agreed area. On my visit, the issue
seemed to have been resolved as a result of Police Scotland’s visit. During the inspection I carried
out, a few documents and signage required updating. As a result, I issued a follow up notification
and returned to the premises on 10th November. Issues identified in the first visit had been resolved
and all paperwork and signage were up to date.
I also visited on 19 February and carried out a pre-Board visit on 19 August 2026. No compliance
issue was identified on either visit. At the August visit, the area shown in the photographs as the
proposed additional alcohol display was being used for soft drinks rather than alcohol. The proposed
alcohol display capacity increases from 8.8m² to 13.56m², an increase of approximately 54.1%.
Given the scale of the increase, the Board may wish to hear why the additional area is required,
which products would be displayed, whether the proposal is a reconfiguration or is expected to
increase alcohol availability or sales, and how the authorised boundary will be kept clear in practice.
The recent compliance history does not disclose evidence that the proposed layout change would,
of itself, be inconsistent with the licensing objectives. The earlier Police Scotland concern is relevant
history but had been remedied by the time of the LSO visit. This assessment is limited to the LSO
compliance position and does not determine overprovision. I can also confirm that the site notice
was displayed at the premises during the recent visit.
The Board must determine overprovision separately. News Stand is an off-sales premises in the
Three Towns locality. Under the current policy, the locality and the off-sales function together
produce an especially strong presumption against increased capacity. The applicant must address
and rebut that presumption; an absence of recent compliance problems is not, by itself, sufficient. I
offer no objection from an LSO compliance perspective, subject to the Board confirming that the
plan and capacity calculation accurately reflect the proposal. The Board must nevertheless reach
its own decision on the licensing objectives and whether the applicant has rebutted the especially
strong overprovision presumption.                                                                                                                                
Applicant/Licence
Holder 
Muhammad Anees
Premises  News Stand, 29-31 Dockhead Street,
Saltcoats, KA21 5ED
Premises Licence Ref 0429
Date of Assessment  Monday 24th August 2026
Summary of
Application
Section 29 – Application to vary premises
licence 
Amendment to the alcohol display area,
increasing capacity from 8.8m² to 13.56m²
(approximately 54.1%). See photographs.
19/08/2026

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CASE 2
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 2 of 2 
Isaac Kerr                                                                                                                               
Licensing Standards Officer, North Ayrshire Council               
Image 1: Additional area being requested.               
Image 2: Alternative angle.

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8.8. Do you want the proposed Variation to add new Premises Manager details to have
immediate effect?
I Yes I No
Note: The Variation can have effect immediately from the time the Application is received by the
Licensing Board until the time that the Application is either granted or withdrawn. The fee for an
'immediate effect' Variation is higher than for the ordinary Minor Variation.
This 'immediate effect' procedure only applies to Premises Manager information. Any other sort of
Variation only takes effect if and when the Board grants the Application.
8.9. Variation
Is any other Variation requested, apart from one affecting the Premises Manager?
I Yes I
If 'Yes', describe the Variation requested. If necessary, lodge a new Operating Plan and/or Layout
Plan or a covering letter setting out the proposed Variation, as appropriate.
An increase in the alcohol display area from 8.8m2 to 13.56m2 (54.09% increase).
Please find annexed plans showing the current and proposed layouts.
Note:
1. Where a proposed (non Minor) Variation affects the current Layout Plan, please
submit seven sets of plans showing the proposed new layout of the Premises. Where
the application is for a proposed Minor Variation (only) affecting the current Layout
Plan, four sets of plans showing the proposed new layout of the Premises are
required.
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10 July 2026
£220
bacs 99999D214025
MC
24 July 2026       
14 August 2026
X
X
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7 September 2026

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CASE 3
THE LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005
Application for Variations of Premises Licence
Premises Licence Reference: 0151 
Name and Address of Premises: Attwal Stores
74/78 Mossend Avenue
Kilbirnie
KA25 6DN 
Applicant: Baljinder Kaur 
Type of Premises: Convenience store with off-sales. 
Proposed Application: Increase the alcohol display area from 23.994m² to
26.394m² (approximately 10.0%) by adding two
shelving bays for red wine beside the refrigerated
room and two wooden plinths for multipacks. 
Police Authority Comments: No objection 
Licensing Standards Comments: See attached report 
Fire Authority Comments: No comments 
Protective Services Comments: No objection (Building Standards) 
Community Council Comments: N/A – no active Community Council 
Health Board Comments: No comments 
Section 50 Certificates: N/A 
Additional Comments: The Board should consider its Policy on Overprovision.
The premises are in the Garnock Valley locality, where
the current policy presumption for off-sales is
especially strong. 
Standard Conditions: No change required.

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CASE 3
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 1 of 3 
Date of Most Recent
Licensing Inspection: 
LSO Comments
I first visited the premises on 4th December 2025. This related to an enquiry from the premises
regarding works that were being carried out at the time and potential use of a temporary area. The
licence holder had attempted to move alcohol to the adjacent premises they own whilst work was
being carried out in the current premises. However, this was not permitted, and I attributed this to a
misinterpretation from the licence holder at the time. I instructed the premises to cease trading from
this area, and they complied immediately and apologised for any misunderstanding. 
Since then, I have also conducted two further visits to the premises. On 10th December 2025, I
attended with Police Scotland on a routine visit with no issues identified.
By way of background, the increase in capacity looks at how the ‘refitted’ shop might look to operate.
Working on their current permitted capacity, which was used throughout the years and appears to
be incompatible with how the shop intends to run. Photos have been included for Members to get
an idea of how the shop is configured.
When the shop was refitted, the department quickly identified that the layout would require a major
variation given it would appear to be an increase in capacity. As a result of this, I made it clear to the
premises that they could not have the area which had been identified for red wine and would require
Board approval to be used. 
On 19th August 2026, I undertook an official inspection at this premises as a pre board visit. 
Applicant/Licence
Holder 
Baljinder Kaur
Premises  Attwal Stores, 74/78 Mossend Avenue,
Kilbirnie, KA25 6DN
Premises Licence Ref 0151
Date of Assessment  Monday 24th August 2026
Summary of
Application
Section 29 – Application to vary premises
licence 
Amendment to alcohol display area, 
increasing capacity from 23.994m² to
26.394m² (approximately 10.0%).. The
proposal comprises two shelving bays for red
wine beside the refrigerated room and two
wooden base plinths for stacked multipacks. 
No alcohol products will be placed or stored
directly on the floor. 
19/08/2026

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CASE 3
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 2 of 3 
There were some matters which require a follow up, mainly focussed on a tidy up of the licensing
folder and some training records. Required signs were displayed as should be with further
discussion on one that was missing. A follow up has been scheduled for mid-September where I will
return to the premises to ensure that documentation is in place.
The proposed alcohol display capacity increases from 23.994m² to 26.394m², an increase of
approximately 10.0%. The Board should confirm that the dimensions, locations and capacity
calculations in the layout plan correspond with the two shelving bays and two plinths described in
the application. There is no evidence to suggest that the proposed variation would be inconsistent
with the promotion of the licensing objectives.
I can also confirm that the site notice was displayed at the premises during the recent visit.
The Board must determine overprovision separately. Attwal Stores is an off-sales premises in the
Garnock Valley, where the current policy presumption is especially strong. The applicant must
therefore address and rebut that presumption, including why the additional display is required and
its likely effect on availability and sales; a satisfactory inspection history is not, by itself, sufficient. I
offer no objection from an LSO compliance perspective, subject to the Board confirming that the
plan and capacity calculation accurately reflect the proposal. The Board must nevertheless reach
its own decision on the licensing objectives and whether the applicant has rebutted the especially
strong overprovision presumption. 
Isaac Kerr                                                                                                                               
Licensing Standards Officer, North Ayrshire Council               
Image 1: Main Premises to left. Shuttered Premises that was not permitted for use in December
2025.

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CASE 3
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 3 of 3 
Image 2: Red Wine area not currently permitted. Beer cave to left.               
Image 3: Inaccesible area with Beer Cave to the right.

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VT2 1
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
APPLICATION FOR VARIATION and/or TRANSFER 0F 
PREMISES LICENCE/PROVISIONAL PREMISES LICENCE *
LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005, Sections 29 - 35
If the boxes are not big enough for your reply, please add a separate note at the end of the form,
detailing which question your reply relates to.  You should start each extra page with the address of
the Premises, the Board Reference Number, and the type of Application applied for, and you should
sign each extra page.
Your Application must be accompanied by the original Premises Licence (not the Summary), or if
that is not practicable, a statement of the reasons for failure to produce the Licence.
Explanatory notes are included but these are for guidance only and are no substitute for independent
legal advice.  They reflect the Board’s understanding of the legislation.
*Delete as appropriate
PART A - GENERAL
What type of Application is this? 
(tick one box, and complete the rest of the form as appropriate)
Variation (Complete Parts A, B, and E) ✓
Transfer (Complete Parts A, C and E)
Variation and Transfer (Complete all parts)
Note: If the Licence is being transferred to a new Licence Holder, which is not an individual person
(for example, if the new Licence Holder is a Company or Partnership) then as well as applying for
Transfer of the Licence you may need to Vary to include a new Premises Manager.
Board Reference number:
Date of Board decision to grant the Premises
Licence: 
Name, address and postcode of Licensed
Premises:
Attwal Stores 
74/78 mossend avenue
Kilbirnie 
Ka256dn
Name of Licence Holder Baljinder Kaur
Name of Premises Manager Baljinder Kaur
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VT2 2
PART B - VARIATION 
B.1. Type of Variation proposed 
What Variation is proposed? (consider the statutory definition of 'Minor Variation' - see Note) 
Tick one box: 
One or more 'Minor Variations' 
One or more other Variations (including where some are ‘Minor
Variations’ but one is not) 
✓
Note: 'Minor Variation' is defined by Section 29(6) of the 2005 Act and means - 
a. any Variation of the Layout Plan, if the Variation does not result in any inconsistency with the
Operating Plan, 
b. where, under the Operating Plan contained in the Licence, Children or Young Persons are
allowed entry to the Premises, any Variation reflecting any restriction or proposed restriction
of the terms on which they are allowed entry to the Premises, 
c. any Variation of the information contained in the licence relating to the Premises Manager
(including a Variation so as to substitute a new Premises Manager), and 
d. where the name of the premises is disclosed in the premises licence, any change in that
name 
e. a temporary or permanent reduction in the licensed hours which does not result in the
premises opening any earlier or closing any later than stated in the premises licence and
operating plan 
f. an increase in the minimum age at which children or young persons may be allowed onto
the premises 
g. a reduction in the times at which children or young persons may be allowed onto the
premises 
h. a restriction to the access of children or young persons to certain parts of the premises 
i. any reduction in the capacity of the premises whether resulting from a variation to the layout
plan or otherwise 
j. any variation resulting in the cessation of the provision of live or recorded music at a decibel
level exceeding 85 decibels 
k. any variation to provide that, when the premises are fully occupied, more customers are likely
to be seated than standing 
Any Variation outside (a) – (k) is not a 'Minor Variation'.  The difference is: 
a. any Application for a Variation which is not a ‘Minor Variation’ must be processed in a similar
way to an Application for a Premises Licence. This means that your Application will be
publicised on the Board's website (or in a newspaper), will be intimated to 
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VT2 3 
(i) all occupiers of land within 4 metres of the Premises;
(ii) the Community Council;
(iii) North Ayrshire Council;
(iv) the Police; and
(v) the Fire Authority. 
You will also have to display a Site Notice for 21 days. The Application will then call at a
meeting of the Licensing Board; 
The Fee is based on the Licensing Category of the Premises (see Table of Fees at the end of
this form). 
b. a ‘Minor Variation’ is not processed like this.  Instead, the Application is usually granted
automatically by the Clerk to the Board, without a Hearing in front of the Board (depending
on the actual Variation requested, the Clerk might refer the case to the Board, but this does
not happen often).  The Fee is fixed and is not based on the Licensing Category of the
Premises (see Table of Fees at the end of this form). 
Examples of Minor Variations: 
1. Changes to the Layout Plan due to rearrangement of shelves and serving areas, without: 
a. changing the nature of the Premises or 
b. increasing the capacity of the Premises. 
2. Changes to the Operating Plan to alter the details of the Premises Manager, or to add a new
Premises Manager. 
Examples of Variations which are not Minor Variations: 
1. any change to the Operating Plan (except those referred to as Minor Variations); 
2. any change to the Conditions affecting the Licence. 
Previous Application for Variation 
Note: this information is needed because the 2005 Act requires the Board to refuse a Variation
Application if it has refused a previous Variation Application for the same Premises and for the same
Variation (Section 30(5)(a) & 32).  This bars a new Variation Application made before the expiry of
the period of one year beginning with the date of the earlier refusal. The bar does not apply if either
or both of these situations apply: 
a. at the time of the earlier refusal, the Board directed that the bar would not apply to any
subsequent Application, or 
b. the Board is satisfied that there has been a material change of circumstances since the
earlier refusal. 
B.2. Has there been a previous Application for Variation for these Premises in the past year
(including any time before the current Licence Holder or proposed Transferee acquired
them)? 
No
If 'No', go to Question B.6. 
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VT2 4
B.3. If 'Yes', was that previous Application refused? 
Yes No 
B.4. If it was refused, give details of that previous Application: 
Name of the Applicant 
Date of the Board decision 
Summarise the Variation
which was then requested. 
B.5. If there has been a Board decision to refuse in the one year before the date of lodging this
Application, state which of (a) or (b) above you think applies, and if (b) applies state what you think
the material change of circumstances has been: 
B.6. Does the proposed Variation affect the Premises Manager? 
No 
If 'No', go to Question B.9. 
Variation to add new Premises Manager details 
B.7. Supply details of the proposed Premises Manager and produce the Personal Licence (except
where the Premises Licence is a "Provisional Premises Licence" which has not yet been
Confirmed). 
Name 
Date of birth 
Contact address 
Email address 
Personal licence 
Date of issue 
Name of Licensing
Board issuing 
Reference no. of
personal licence 
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VT2 5
B.8. Do you want the proposed Variation to add new Premises Manager details to have
immediate effect?
Yes No
Note: The Variation can have effect immediately from the time the Application is received by the
Licensing Board until the time that the Application is either granted or withdrawn.  The fee for an
'immediate effect' Variation is higher than for the ordinary Minor Variation.
This 'immediate effect' procedure only applies to Premises Manager information.  Any other sort of
Variation only takes effect if and when the Board grants the Application.
B.9. Variation
Is any other Variation requested, apart from one affecting the Premises Manager?
Yes
If 'Yes', describe the Variation requested.  If necessary, lodge a new Operating Plan and/or Layout
Plan or a covering letter setting out the proposed Variation, as appropriate.
We wish to confirm our proposed arrangements for the variation of the display of alcohol within the
premises.
We intend to display red wine on  two bay shelving units positioned directly beside the
refrigerated room where most of our alcohol is. These shelving bays will be used specifically for
the orderly presentation and display of red wine products which have to be displayed at room
temperature as per traditionally.
In addition, we propose to install two wooden base Plinths  (whilst removing two full bays of
shelving) for the purpose of neatly stacking and displaying multipacks of alcohol. These base plinths
will ensure that all alcohol products are stored and displayed appropriately, securely, and in an
organised manner.
For the avoidance of doubt, no alcohol products will be placed or stored directly on the floor. All
packs of alcohol will be positioned on the proposed base Plinths, keeping the products raised from
floor level.
These proposed arrangements are intended to provide a tidy, safe, and clearly defined alcohol
display area within the premises.
Increase alcohol display capacity from 23.994m2 to 26.394m2. (from proposed Layout Plan MC)
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VT2 6 
Note: 
1. Where a proposed (non Minor) Variation affects the current Layout Plan, please
submit seven sets of plans showing the proposed new layout of the Premises.  Where
the application is for a proposed Minor Variation (only) affecting the current Layout
Plan, four sets of plans showing the proposed new layout of the Premises are
required.   
2. If the proposed Variation involves structural alterations, you should submit the
relevant Section 50 certificates (Planning; Building Control; and, if relevant, Food
Hygiene).
PART C - TRANSFER 
C.1. Applicant 
Are you the current Licence Holder? 
Yes 
If 'Yes', go to C.4. 
Note: 
1. In addition to requesting a Transfer, you may also require Variation to a new
Premises Manager. 
2. There are two separate procedures for transfer of a Premises Licence, Section 33
and Section 34. Section 33 covers Application for Transfer by the Licence Holder.
Section 34 covers Application for Transfer by others, for example, by the Executor
after the death of the Licence Holder. The procedures are similar but a Section 34
Application must be lodged within 28 days of the death or other event. 
C.2. Applicant not current Licence Holder 
Please tick which (a) to (f) applies to you: 
a The Licence Holder is deceased, and I am his Personal Representative. 
b The Licence Holder is incapable, and I am authorised by his Power of Attorney. 
c The Licence Holder is Incapable, and I am authorised to act on his behalf by virtue of the
Adults with Incapacity (Scotland) Act 2000. 
d The Licence Holder is insolvent, and I am the Insolvency Practitioner. 
e The Licence Holder, being a person other than an individual, a partnership or a company,
has been dissolved, and I am the person administering the dissolution. 
f I am the Transferee of the Business. 
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VT2 7
Please supply the information and documentation described in (a) to (f) below: 
a 1 
2
3
Specify the date of death. 
Produce the Death Certificate. 
Produce the Will nominating you Executor, or (if there is no Will) specify your entitlement to
act as Executor and produce supporting documentation, such as a Marriage Certificate. 
b 1 
2
State date of Incapacity. 
Produce the Power of Attorney. 
c 1 
2
State date of Incapacity. 
Produce evidence of your authority, e.g. a certified copy of the Court Interlocutor appointing
you and giving you authority to make an Application under Section 34 of the 2005 Act. 
d 1 
2
State date of insolvency. 
Produce evidence of your authority, eg a certified copy of the Court Interlocutor appointing
you. 
e 1 
2
State date of dissolution. 
Produce evidence of your authority, e.g. a certified copy of the Court Interlocutor appointing
you. 
f  
1
2
Produce a letter from the Licence Holder or his Solicitor confirming: 
The transfer of the Business (not solely the Premises) and 
The date of transfer 
C.3. Late Transfer 
Are you lodging this Application for Transfer within 28 days of the death or other event ((a) to (f))? 
Yes No 
If 'No', please attach a letter explaining why this Application was not made within 28 days. 
Note: 
1. Where the events (a) - (e) (not (f)) happen, the Premises Licence itself ceases to have effect
unless, within 28 days of the occurrence of the event, an application for the Transfer of the
licence is made under Section 34; 
2. The 28 day limit on Application applies to all of (a) to (f), so the time limit applies to business
Transferees too. 
C.4. Details of Transferee 
Complete one of (a) to (e): 
a) Where Transferee is an individual, provide full name, date and place of birth, and home
address including postcode. 
Full Name 
CASE 3

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VT2 8 
Date of birth 
Place of Birth 
Home address
including postcode 
Telephone Number 
Email address 
Note: a Transfer cannot be made to a Transferee who is an individual under the age of 18. 
b) Where Transferee is a partnership, please provide full name, and postal address of
partnership. 
Full name of
partnership 
Postal Address of
partnership 
c) Where Transferee is a company, please provide name, registered office and company
registration number. 
Company name 
Registered office 
Company registration
number 
Telephone number 
Email address 
d) Where Transferee is a club or other body, please provide full name, and postal address of
club or other body. 
Full name of club or
other body 
Postal address of club or
other body 
Telephone number 
Email address 
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VT2 9
e) Where Transferee is a partnership, company, club or other body, please provide the names,
dates and places of birth, and home addresses of Connected Persons. 
Full name 
Postal Address   
Date of Birth 
Place of Birth 
Telephone
Number 
Email address 
Full name 
Postal Address 
Date of Birth 
Place of Birth 
Telephone
Number 
Email address 
Full name. 
Postal Address 
Date of Birth 
Place of Birth 
Telephone
Number 
Email address 
Note: The term ‘Connected Person’ is defined by Section 147(3) of the Licensing (Scotland) Act
2005, and means: 
(a) for a Partnership, a Partner; 
(b) for a company, a Director, or a person who has control of the Company; 
(c) for a Club, an office-bearer of the Club; and 
(d) for any other organisation, any person concerned in its management or control. 
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VT2 10
Previous Licences and Applications 
C.5. Has the Transferee or any other Connected Person ever held a licence under the Licensing
(Scotland) Acts 1976 or 2005 for Premises anywhere in Scotland? 
Yes No 
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VT2 11
If 'Yes', please provide below full details of the other Licence(s), including the name and address of
the Premises concerned, the name of the Licence Holder, the type of Licence concerned, the date
when the Licence was granted or last renewed, and Licence reference number (if known); if the
Premises were not in North Ayrshire, give the name of the Licensing Board. 
C.6. Has the Transferee or any other Connected Person ever been refused a licence under the
Licensing (Scotland) Acts 1976 or 2005 for Premises anywhere in Scotland? 
Yes No 
If 'Yes', please provide below full details of the other Licence(s) applied for, including the name and
address of the Premises concerned, the name of the Applicant, the type of Licence concerned and
Licence reference number (if known), the date of the Board decision and the reason for refusal; if
the Premises were not in North Ayrshire, give the name of the Licensing Board. 
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VT2 12
C.7. Previous convictions 
Has the Transferee or any Connected Person ever been convicted of a ‘Relevant Offence’ or
‘Foreign Offence’? (see Notes) 
For each Transferee or Connected Person, answer the question: 
Name Yes No   
If the answer is 'Yes' for any person, then on a separate piece of paper provide details: Name of
person convicted, (if applicable) his position e.g. 'Director', and for each conviction: the date of
conviction or sentence, the Court, the Offence, and the Penalty. 
Notes: 
1. The terms ‘Relevant Offence’ and Foreign Offence’ are defined by section 129, and the
Relevant Offences are listed in the Licensing (Relevant Offences) (Scotland) Regulations
2007 No. 513.  The list includes Assault, Theft, Breach of the Peace, and many offences
under the Road Traffic Act and other statutes.  Convictions outside Scotland for offences
which are similar to ‘Relevant Offences’ are ‘Foreign Offences’.  This means that convictions
in the rest of the United Kingdom might be required.  If you are in doubt as to whether or not
a conviction should be included, do so.  The Application will be copied to the Police and
checked against their records. 
2. Under the heading ‘Offence’, if the conviction is under a statutory provision, add an
explanation of the offence; for example, ‘Road Traffic Act 1988, Section 178 (taking motor
vehicle without authority)’. 
C.8. Club 
If the Transferee is a Members Club, complete the following question.  You should send a copy of
the Constitution and Rules with your Application. 
Do the club’s constitution and rules conform to the requirements of regulation 2 of the Licensing
(Clubs) (Scotland) Regulations 2007?  
Yes No 
Note: If the Transferor Club conforms but the Transferee Club does not (or vice versa) then the
Board may require to review the Conditions applying to the licence. In particular, if the Transferee
Club does not conform, by Law it may require a Premises Manager. 
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VT2 13
PART D - VARIATION AND TRANSFER TOGETHER 
D.1. Does the Transfer Application depend on the grant of the Variation? 
Yes No 
Note: 
If 'Yes' the Licensing Board must determine the Variation Application before determining the
Transfer Application, and if 'No', the Board must determine the Transfer Application before
determining the Variation Application.  In either case, if the Board refuses the first Application then
the second Application automatically falls. 
PART E - DECLARATION BY APPLICANT OR AGENT 
If signing on behalf of the Applicant please state in what capacity. 
The contents of this Application are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. 
Signature  Baljinder Kaur  * (see note below) 
Date 10/7/2026 
Capacity Store owner & Manager 
* Data Protection Act 1998 - the information on this form may be held on a public register, which
may be available to members of the public. 
Signatory 
Type or use BLOCK CAPITALS: Please give full name, address, post code, telephone number and
email address: 
Full name. 
Postal Address
(including
postcode) 
Telephone
number
Email address 
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Page 84

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CASE 4
THE LICENSING (SCOTLAND) ACT 2005
Personal Licence Hearing – Section 84
Personal Licence Reference: NA/3141 
Personal Licence Holder: Davinder Summel 
Associated Premises: Gulab Brasserie
2A Stanecastle Road
Irvine
KA11 1AE 
Reason for Hearing: On 12 August 2026 the Board found, for the purposes
of section 84(1), that Mr Summel had acted while
working at the premises in a manner inconsistent with
securing public safety and protecting and improving
public health. Section 84(2) requires a separate
hearing. 
Licensing Standards Comments: See attached report 
Relevant Licensing Objectives: Securing public safety.
Protecting and improving public health. 
Previous Board Decision: In the related premises licence review, the Board
found the section 36(3)(b) ground established and
issued a written warning under section 39(2)(a). 
Issue for the Board: The earlier section 84(1) finding is not reopened. After
hearing the holder, decide whether an order is
necessary for the purposes of a licensing objective
and, if so, what proportionate order should be made. 
Statutory Options: Revoke; suspend for up to six months; or endorse. If
the Board finds the holder is not a fit and proper
person to hold a personal licence, revocation is
mandatory; otherwise it may make no order.

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CASE 4
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 1 of 2 
LSO Comments 
Summary
Following the recent Premises Licence Review Hearing in relation to the Gulab Brasserie, which
took place on 12 August 2026, the Board found, for the purposes of section 84(1), that Mr Summel
had acted in a manner inconsistent with the public safety and protecting and improving public
health licensing objectives. The present hearing is the separate hearing required by section 84(2).
The earlier finding is not being reopened; the issue now is whether an order is necessary and, if
so, which statutory order is proportionate.
Background
At the Special Board Meeting in August 2026, Trading Standards asked the Board to consider
suspending the premises licence or, at a minimum, varying it by requiring a new designated
premises manager and all staff to hold personal licences. Trading Standards reports that
presumptive tests on two opened bottles displayed on the gantry as Smirnoff No.21 Red Label
Vodka 37.5% did not detect Diageo's covert marker. A control test on an unopened bottle from the
premises detected the marker. The two opened bottles were seized and subsequently submitted for
laboratory analysis. 
Subject Section 84: Conduct inconsistent with the
licensing objectives (Personal Licence)
Personal Licence Holder Davinder Summel
Personal Licence Ref NA/3141
Date of Assessment  Monday 24th August 2026
Recommendation The Board is invited to hear from the
personal licence holder and, applying
section 84(3) of the Licensing (Scotland)
Act 2005, determine whether an order is
necessary for the purposes of any
licensing objective. If that test is met, the
available orders are revocation,
suspension for a period not exceeding six
months, or endorsement. If the Board is
satisfied that the holder is not a fit and
proper person to hold a personal licence,
it must revoke the licence. Otherwise, the
Board may make no order.

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CASE 4
LSO BOARD REPORT
Page 2 of 2 
The Diageo report records that the covert marker was not detected in either submitted sample and
concludes that the contents were not consistent with genuine Smirnoff No.21 Red Label Vodka
37.5%. The measured alcohol strengths were 37.56% and 37.52%, both within the stated
specification of 37.30%-37.70%, and the conductivity readings were also within specification. The
report does not identify the liquid contained in the bottles.
The Board found the ground in section 36(3)(b) established and issued the premises licence holder
with a written warning under section 39(2)(a). Having considered the Premises Licence Review, it
was then decided that for the purposes of section 84(1) of the Act, that Mr. Summel, while working
at the premises, had acted in a manner inconsistent with the licensing objectives. These being
securing public safety and protecting and improving public health, and that a separate hearing under
section 84(2) be held at the next meeting of the Licensing Board to determine whether any order
should be made in respect of his Personal Licence.
As previously detailed at the Premises Licence Review, I have been in contact with Mr. Summel on
a number of occasions. For any issues identified during inspections or visits, Mr. Summel has
complied and taken any instructions on board. 
Issues for the present hearing The Board may wish to hear evidence on Mr Summel's explanation
and personal knowledge or involvement; responsibility for purchasing and checking stock; the
provenance of the two bottles; current stock-control and supplier-verification arrangements; staff
supervision and training; and the remedial action taken since the incident. In deciding whether an
order is necessary, the Board should balance the seriousness of the stock-provenance and
management failure and the risks identified in its section 84(1) finding against the absence of
identified actual harm, the test results that were within the stated alcohol-strength and conductivity
specifications, the fact that the substitute liquid was not identified, Mr Summel's previous
cooperation, and any credible remediation. The Board should give separate reasons for the statutory
test, the selected order and, if suspension is chosen, its duration.
Conclusion 
Having regard to the information set out above, I make no specific recommendation as to the
outcome of the personal licence review. I invite the Board to take this report into account and any
response from the personal licence holder and the evidence and submissions at the hearing. An
order should be made only if the Board identifies the licensing objective concerned and is satisfied
that the particular order is necessary for that objective; otherwise, no order should be made. If the
Board finds that Mr Summel is not a fit and proper person to hold a personal licence, revocation is
mandatory.                                                                                                    
Isaac Kerr                                                                                                                               
Licensing Standards Officer, North Ayrshire Council

Page 88

AGENDA ITEM 5
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FUNCTIONS REPORT 2025–26                       
Page 1 of 11 
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
Annual Functions Report
1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026
Prepared under section 9A of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005
North Ayrshire Licensing Board
Cunninghame House, Irvine, KA12 8EE
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk

Page 89

AGENDA ITEM 5
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FUNCTIONS REPORT 2025–26
Page 2 of 11
Contents
Select a section to jump directly to it. Word heading styles are also used for navigation and accessible re-use.
Section What it contains
Executive overview Headline outcomes and principal 2025/26 measures
1. Purpose, scope and statutory basis Section 9A duty, scope and reporting approach
2. The Board, its decisions and public
meetings
Public meetings, World Cup policy and decision-making
3. How the licensing objectives were
promoted
Evidence relating to each of the five licensing objectives
4. Regard to the Licensing Policy Statement Policy, overprovision and operational controls
5. Licences, applications and decisions Three-year licence, application and outcome data
6. Licensing Standards Officer and
partnership working
LSO resource, partners and the Local Licensing Forum
7. Fairness, equality, transparency and
access
Fair process, equality commitments and public information
8. Conclusion Overall statutory account and cross-year reporting boundary
Note
The World Cup section records the Board's policy decision and applications received by 31 March 2026. It does not
count the 336 requested dates as grants; decisions and implementation after year-end belong in the 2026/27 activity
record.
Accessible formats
This report can be provided in large print, Easy Read, audio, braille or another format on request. Contact
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk.

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Executive overview
This report gives an evidence-led account of how North Ayrshire Licensing Board exercised its alcohol
licensing functions during the financial year, 2025/26. It is structured around the matters Scottish
Ministers require the Board to report: 
• the five licensing objectives;
• the Licensing Policy Statement;
• overprovision policy;
• decisions made by or on behalf of the Board; 
• and licence holdings and occasional licensing activity.
At a glance — principal 2025/26 measures
Measure 2025/26 Change from 2024/25
Premises licences in force at 31 March 384 +1
Personal licences on the Board's register at 31 March 1,203 +50
Occasional licences granted during the year 681 +6
New/provisional premises licence applications received 10 No change
Public Board meetings 5 —
Licensing Standards Officer resource 1.0 FTE No change
Key outcomes
• Stable portfolio. The total number of premises licences increased from 383 to 384; changes
within on-sales, off-sales and combined categories were small.
• Temporary licensing remained substantial. The Board granted 681 occasional licences,
0.9% more than in 2024/25 but below the 723 granted in 2023/24.
• Regulatory action was targeted. One premises review resulted in suspension. Two personal
licences were revoked under section 83; no section 84 or section 86 action was recorded.
• Training-cycle revocations fell. Section 87(3) revocations fell from 267 to 79. These are
statutory consequences of missing refresher-training evidence deadlines and are affected by
the timing of five-year licence cohorts.
• World Cup planning. On 16 February 2026 the Board rejected a blanket hours extension and
adopted an individual-application route. By 31 March, 57 premises had applied across 336
dates; no World Cup occasional-licence applications were received.
• The figures are not an approval-rate dataset. Applications received and applications
determined may fall in different reporting years, so grants and refusals should not be divided by
applications received.

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1. Purpose, scope and statutory basis
Section 9A of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 requires every Licensing Board to prepare and publish
an annual functions report for each financial year. The report must explain how the Board had regard to
the licensing objectives and its Licensing Policy Statement (including the section 7 overprovision
statement and any supplementary statement), summarise decisions made by or on behalf of the Board,
and provide information about licences held in the area, including occasional licences issued during the
year.
The reporting period is 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026. The report concerns the Board's alcohol
licensing functions under the 2005 Act. It does not report on gambling licensing or replace the separate
annual financial report required by section 9B.
Reporting approach
The Scottish Government's revised section 142 guidance, issued in January 2023, says that an annual
functions report should principally show how a Board adhered to its policies and promoted the licensing
objectives, rather than operate as a procedural manual. This report therefore links policy, decisions and
outcomes, and separates verified activity from interpretation.
Read section 9A of the 2005 Act  •  Read the 2023 Scottish Government guidance
Status of the Board
North Ayrshire Licensing Board is the licensing authority for the North Ayrshire area. It is a separate
legal decision-maker from North Ayrshire Council, although its members are councillors and the Council
provides the staff, accommodation, information and other support needed for the Board to carry out its
functions. The Board acts independently when determining individual licensing matters.
2. The Board, its decisions and public meetings
During 2025/26 the Board comprised nine elected members of North Ayrshire Council. The Board held
five public meetings. Agendas, reports and approved minutes are available through the Council's
committee management system.
Public Board meetings held in 2025/26
Meeting date Published record
28 April 2025 Open agenda and minute page
23 June 2025 Open agenda and minute page
8 September 2025 Open agenda and minute page
17 November 2025 Open agenda and minute page
16 February 2026 Open agenda and minute page
Decisions at meetings and under delegated authority
The 2005 Act and the Board's arrangements allow routine matters to be decided by the Clerk or another
authorised officer where the statutory requirements are met and no unresolved issue requires a
hearing. Contested applications, review proceedings and matters raising material policy or licensing-
objective issues are considered by the Board where legislation or the circumstances require it.
An example of case-specific decision-making
At its meeting on 28 April 2025, the Board considered a provisional premises licence application and
three variation applications. It considered written reports and oral submissions, heard relevant

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objections, applied standard conditions to the provisional grant and, in one variation, limited the use of
an outdoor drinking area for alcohol consumption to between 11.00 am and 10.00 pm. Another
application was determined by a recorded 4–3 vote after members considered whether a site visit was
needed. The minute illustrates individual consideration, transparent voting and the targeted use of
conditions.
World Cup 2026: extended-hours arrangements
At its meeting on 16 February 2026, the Board considered agenda item 4, 'FIFA World Cup 2026 -
Extended Hours'. The Clerk's report set out three routes: a general extension under section 67 of the
2005 Act; individual extended-hours applications under section 68, with occasional licences under
section 56 for venues without a premises licence; or no special action. It also identified the
concentrated processing and consultation workload and the need to address all five licensing
objectives.
The Board decided not to make a general extension. Instead, it invited individual applications to be
determined through the usual procedures. That retained premises-specific scrutiny and the ability to
apply proportionate conditions. Applications could cover any World Cup fixture, not only Scotland
matches, and were due by 31 March 2026. Successful extensions could run until 30 minutes after the
final whistle, subject to safeguards including no admission or re-admission during the hour before kick-
off.
The service has confirmed that, by the deadline, 57 premises had submitted extended-hours
applications covering 336 dates and no World Cup occasional-licence applications had been received.
This was meaningful uptake by existing licensed premises and created a concentrated administrative
exercise spanning application receipt, consultation, determination, communication and later
implementation. The figures below record applications received, not grants.
World Cup exercise at 31 March 2026
Measure 2025/26 activity Functional significance
Board approach Individual applications No blanket extension; ordinary statutory
procedures retained
Premises applying for extended hours 57 Applications made by existing premises licence
holders
Dates covered by extended-hours
applications
336 Concentrated date-specific processing across the
tournament
World Cup occasional-licence applications 0 No applications were received through the section
56 route
Cross-year reporting boundary
The February policy decision and the applications received by 31 March form part of this 2025/26 report. Any
individual determinations made after 31 March, and the operational and monitoring effects of the summer 2026
fixtures, belong in the 2026/27 functions report. The related application-fee income is analysed in the separate
2025/26 annual financial report under section 9B.
Open the 16 February 2026 Board meeting and agenda  •  Open the Council's World Cup opening-hours notice

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3. How the licensing objectives were promoted
Section 4 of the 2005 Act sets five licensing objectives. They are the organising principles for the
Board's policy, conditions, application decisions and review work. No single statistic can demonstrate
an objective; the evidence lies in the combination of information considered, controls applied and formal
outcomes.
3.1 Preventing crime and disorder
Police Scotland information, relevant and foreign offence notifications, the management and
compliance history of premises, staff training, refusal-of-service arrangements and incident controls
inform decisions where crime or disorder may be engaged. The Licensing Policy Statement also
addresses underage sales, weapons, antisocial behaviour and responsible management.
In 2025/26 two personal licences were revoked through the section 83 conviction-notice procedure.
There were no endorsements, suspensions or no-action outcomes under that section. These were
formal personal-licence outcomes; the report does not infer the underlying facts beyond the statutory
category recorded.
3.2 Securing public safety
The Board considers the proposed operation, layout and capacity of premises; entry, exit and dispersal;
stewarding and event management; late opening; outdoor areas; and representations from responsible
authorities. Mandatory and standard conditions establish a consistent baseline, while case-specific
conditions can address risks arising from a particular premises or event.
The 681 occasional licences granted during the year were subject to the controls applicable to
temporary alcohol sales, including the mandatory conditions and the relevant North Ayrshire standard
conditions. Contested or policy-sensitive applications can be referred for Board determination.
3.3 Preventing public nuisance
Hours, amplified music and entertainment, outdoor drinking and smoking areas, deliveries, waste,
patron dispersal and the effect on neighbours are considered where relevant. Conditions may limit
activities or hours where that is appropriate and proportionate.
The 28 April 2025 variation decision described in section 2 is a concrete example: the Board granted
the application after the applicant withdrew one element and imposed a specific 11.00 am to 10.00 pm
limit for alcohol in the outdoor drinking area.
3.4 Protecting and improving public health
The Board's principal strategic tool for this objective is its evidence-based overprovision policy. New
premises licence applications and variations that increase alcohol capacity are considered in the
context of locality, premises function, capacity, the wider availability of alcohol and properly submitted
public health evidence. The policy creates rebuttable presumptions, not automatic outcomes.
Ten new or provisional premises licence applications were received and eight were determined under
section 23 during the year: seven grants and one refusal. Because application and determination
cohorts may cross financial years, and because the supplied aggregate data do not record the grounds
in each case, those figures are not presented as a measure of public-health decision-making on their
own.
3.5 Protecting children and young persons from harm
The Board considers the terms on which children and young persons may access premises, the
suitability of activities and entertainment, safeguarding, age-verification and refusal controls,
supervision and staff training. The Licensing Policy Statement expects compliance with Challenge 25

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and treats underage drinking as an issue for the whole licensed trade, including both on-sales and off-
sales premises.
The standard conditions for occasional licences require those selling or serving alcohol to hold a
personal licence or to have received the statutory staff training, with the licence or training record
available to the Licensing Standards Officer on request.
4. Regard to the Licensing Policy Statement
The operative policy throughout 2025/26 was the North Ayrshire Licensing Board Licensing Policy
Statement 2023 to 2027. It was adopted at a special meeting on 23 October 2023 and applies to the
four-year licensing policy period beginning 5 November 2023. No supplementary Licensing Policy
Statement was in force during the reporting year.
Open the Licensing Policy Statement 2023 to 2027
4.1 Individual merits and policy presumptions
The Board has regard to the policy when deciding applications and reviews but does not apply it as a
rigid rule. Applicants may seek a departure and must address the relevant policy. The Board considers
the evidence and statutory tests in the individual case. A policy indication that an application is likely to
be refused or granted establishes a starting presumption; it does not predetermine the result.
4.2 Overprovision
Section 7 overprovision statement — practical effect
Policy element How it operates
Whole Board area All of North Ayrshire is assessed as overprovided. A new licence or increase in capacity is
therefore subject to a presumption of refusal.
Locality The presumption is stronger in localities other than North Coast and Isle of Arran.
Function type The presumption is stronger for function types other than Function Type 4 (hotels and
restaurants), although applications in that category may still be refused.
Case-specific assessment All presumptions are rebuttable. The Board considers locality, function, capacity, evidence
and the circumstances of the application.
4.3 Other policy controls
Policy controls used across the Board's work
Policy area How it informed functions in 2025/26
Licensed hours Policy hours guide on-sales, off-sales, outdoor and event proposals. The Board can
consider justified departures on the evidence.
Standard conditions Premises and occasional licences carry the mandatory conditions and the relevant edition
and parts of the Board's standard conditions, subject to lawful case-specific adjustment.
Occasional licences The policy distinguishes genuine temporary licensing from regular activity that requires a
premises licence and sets expectations for timely applications and safe operation.
Children and young persons Access, age verification, supervision, staff training and the suitability of activities are
considered against the objective of protection from harm.
Equality and accessibility Policy and major policy changes are supported by equality and children's-rights
assessment, and proceedings should be fair and accessible.

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5. Licences, applications and decisions
This section provides the statutory summary of licences and decisions. It uses the verified figures
supplied for 2025/26 and the two preceding annual functions reports. PPL means provisional premises
licence.
Table 1 — Licence profile and LSO resource
Measure at 31 March 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
Premises licences — total 385 383 384
On-sales only 98 95 94
Off-sales only 130 135 139
On- and off-sales 157 153 151
Personal licences on register 1,264 1,153 1,203
Licensing Standards Officer resource 1.0 FTE 1.0 FTE 1.0 FTE
Source: 2023/24 and 2024/25 annual functions reports; 2025/26 licensing system figures.
Table 2 — New and provisional premises licence applications
New/provisional premises activity 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
On-sales applications received 1 (1 PPL) 4 (1 PPL) 1
Off-sales applications received 7 (6 PPL) 3 (1 PPL) 6 (6 PPL)
On- and off-sales applications received 3 (1 PPL) 3 3 (1 PPL)
Total applications received 11 (8 PPL) 10 (2 PPL) 10 (7 PPL)
Granted under section 23 7 (7 PPL) 11 (7 PPL) 7 (5 PPL)
Refused under section 23 0 2 1 (1 PPL)
Applications received and section 23 determinations are separate measures; a determination may relate to an application received in
another financial year.
Table 3 — Premises licence review outcomes
Outcome under sections 36/37 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
Written warning 0 0 0
Variation 0 0 0
Suspension 0 0 1
Revocation 0 1 0
No action 0 0 0 
Table 4 — Occasional licences
In-year activity 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
Occasional licences granted 723 675 681
Table 5 — Personal licence applications and review outcomes
Personal licence activity 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
Applications granted under section 72 158 189 145
Applications refused under section 72 0 0 0
Section 83 — endorsement 2 1 0

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Personal licence activity 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
Section 83 — suspension 0 0 0
Section 83 — revocation 0 0 2
Section 83 — no action 0 0 0
Section 84 — all outcomes 0 0 0
Section 86 — all outcomes 0 0 0
Section 87(3) revocations 220 267 79
Section 84 and section 86 each recorded zero endorsements, suspensions, revocations and no-action outcomes in all three years.
Meaning of the personal licence categories
Provision What the reported category concerns
Section 72 Determination of a personal licence application.
Section 83 Procedure following notice of a relevant or foreign offence after grant.
Section 84 Personal licence review arising from conduct inconsistent with a licensing objective in premises
review proceedings.
Section 86 Review after three endorsements are in force.
Section 87(3) Revocation where the holder has not provided the required evidence of refresher training within
the statutory period.
6. Licensing Standards Officer and partnership
working
6.1 Licensing Standards Officer
North Ayrshire Council provided 1.0 full-time-equivalent Licensing Standards Officer resource at 31
March 2026. The Council is required to appoint at least one LSO. The role supports the licensing
system by providing information and guidance, supervising compliance with premises and occasional
licence conditions, providing mediation where appropriate, and reporting relevant matters to the Board.
The current Licensing Standards Officer took up post in June 2025. The reporting year therefore
includes a substantial but not complete year under the appointment. That timing should be kept in view
when future reports compare inspection, mediation and compliance activity, although the recorded
resource at 31 March 2026 remained 1.0 FTE.
The LSO is not the Board's employee or agent and does not provide legal advice. The role is
nevertheless an important operational link between licence holders, communities, Police Scotland,
Council services and the Board. The Scottish Government guidance encourages early, collaborative
resolution where possible, with formal review available where concerns cannot be resolved or require
Board action.
6.2 Partners and evidence
The Board's functions sit within a wider system involving the Clerk and licensing staff, the LSO, Police
Scotland, NHS Ayrshire and Arran and public health interests, Environmental Health, applicants and
licence holders, residents, community interests and other statutory consultees. Their evidence is
considered only to the extent relevant to the statutory tests, the licensing objectives and the application
or review before the Board.

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6.3 Local Licensing Forum
A Local Licensing Forum is a statutory advisory body separate from the Board. It monitors the operation
of the licensing system and may provide general advice and recommendations, but it does not decide
or comment on individual cases. 
7. Fairness, equality, transparency and access
7.1 Fair process
Applicants, objectors and those making representations are given notice and an opportunity to address
the Board in accordance with the legislation and the circumstances of the case. Members consider the
material properly before them, may ask questions and may retire to deliberate. Decisions are taken in
public. Where reasons are required, they are recorded in the minute or provided in a written statement
as appropriate.
The Board recognises that participants may be unrepresented. Its published meeting advice explains
the hearing process, the information that can be considered and matters that may have to be excluded.
Requests for continuation or other procedural adjustments are considered on their merits and with
regard to fairness to all parties.
7.2 Equality and accessibility
During the reporting year the Board published its Mainstreaming Report 2025 to 2027 and Equality
Outcomes 2025 to 2029. The outcomes focus on accessible and inclusive licensed premises, wider
participation by underrepresented groups, and fair and transparent decision-making. The report also
commits to accessible information and Equality and Children's Rights Impact Assessments for major
policy decisions.
7.3 Public information
Routes to licensing information and support
Resource What it provides
Board and meeting
information
Membership, meeting dates, agendas, reports and minutes.
Open licensing bodies page
Licensing register Public search information about licences and applications.
Search the licensing register
Policy and conditions Licensing Policy Statement 2023 to 2027 and standard conditions.
Open policy statement
Meeting advice Plain-language information for people attending licensing hearings.
Open meeting advice
Contact licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk 
Email the licensing team

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8. Conclusion
During 2025/26 North Ayrshire Licensing Board continued to exercise its alcohol licensing functions
with regard to the five licensing objectives and the Licensing Policy Statement 2023 to 2027. Its work
combined public Board hearings, delegated administration, standard and case-specific conditions,
compliance support and formal review action where required.
The year-end premises portfolio was stable, occasional licensing remained substantial and the personal
licence register increased. The Board recorded one premises suspension, two section 83 personal-
licence revocations and 79 statutory section 87(3) revocations. The report presents those outcomes
transparently without treating aggregate figures as a substitute for the evidence and reasons in
individual cases.
World Cup preparation was also a material policy and workload item. This report records the Board's
February 2026 decision and the applications received by year-end; the 2026/27 report should complete
the account by recording the relevant determinations and the operational experience from the
tournament.
Taken with the published policy, agendas, reports, minutes, licensing register and equality report, this
annual functions report provides a proportionate public account of how the Board discharged its
statutory functions during the financial year.

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Page 1 of 14 
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
Annual Financial Report
1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026
Prepared under section 9B of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005
North Ayrshire Licensing Board
Cunninghame House, Irvine, KA12 8EE
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk

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Contents
Section What it contains
Executive overview Headline result, material movements and decision route
1. Purpose and statutory
framework
Section 9B duty, scope and legal context
2. Reporting basis and source
controls
Authoritative workbooks, exclusions and calculation method
3. Financial statement Two-year statement, movement and recovery rate
4. Income analysis Composition, World Cup income timing and year-on-year movement
5. Expenditure analysis Allocation method, local government pay award and cost composition
6. Cost recovery and
interpretation
What the deficit does—and does not—establish
7. Board decisions Completed checks and recommended decisions
Appendix A. Detailed income
schedule
Line-by-line fee income and comparative values
Appendix B. Legal and statistical
sources
Legal authorities, World Cup records, pay award, inflation and comparators 
Accessible formats  This report can be provided in large print, Easy Read, audio, braille or another format on
request. Contact licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk.

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Executive overview
The total income for 2025/26 was £165,102.00. Applying the 2025/26 expenditure of £174,863.31
produces a deficit of £9,761.31. Income increased by 2.1%; expenditure increased by only 0.5%. Cost
recovery improved from 92.97% to 94.42%.
Relevant income Recorded expenditure Deficit Cost recovery
£165,102.00 £174,863.31 £9,761.31 94.42%
Key findings
• Relevant income was £165,102.00, up £3,397.00 (2.1%) on 2024/25.
• Recorded expenditure was £174,863.31, up £925.53 (0.5%).
• The deficit decreased by £2,471.47, from £12,232.78 to £9,761.31.
• Staffing and member costs represented 85.7% of recorded expenditure and fell by £3,599.18
(2.3%). That net reduction occurred despite a 4% uplift to SJC salary rates from 1 April 2025;
other costs represented 14.3%.
• Premises-licence income, including annual fees, remains the dominant income stream.
Personal-licence income fell by 29.1%; occasional and extended-hours income rose by 21.7%.
World Cup extended-hours applications account for £3,360.00, or 32.0%, of that £10,500.00
combined line.
Recommended Board route
The Board is invited to approve the final report and authorise its publication. The report records income
of £165,102.00, expenditure of £174,863.31, a deficit of £9,761.31 and cost recovery of 94.42%.
Year-on-year bridge
The year-on-year movement reconciles cleanly. Income rose by £3,397.00. Within expenditure, the
£3,599.18 reduction in staffing and member costs was more than offset by a £4,524.71 increase in
other costs, leaving total expenditure only £925.53 higher. The combination reduced the deficit by
£2,471.47 and lifted recovery by 1.45%.
Service context
The staffing movement sits within a year of organisational change and a national pay settlement. The
2025/26 SJC award increased salary rates by 4% from 1 April 2025. Against that upward pressure,
resources were reallocated in response to service demand, Board membership reduced from 10 to 9,
and a new Licensing Standards Officer took up post in June 2025. The final staffing and member figure
therefore reflects the interaction of pay rates, cost bases, timing and allocation rather than a simple
change in headcount or salary.

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1. Purpose and statutory framework
1.1 Purpose
This report explains the financial position associated with North Ayrshire Licensing Board’s functions
under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 for the year ended 31 March 2026. It is designed to provide
transparency by the Board for licence holders and the public. It is separate from the Board’s annual
functions report under section 9A.
1.2 Statutory duty
Section 9B of the 2005 Act requires each Licensing Board to prepare and publish, no later than three
months after the end of the financial year, a report containing:
• the amount of relevant income received during the year;
• the amount of relevant expenditure incurred in respect of the Board’s area; and
• an explanation of how those amounts were calculated.
Relevant income is income connected with the Board’s 2005 Act functions. Relevant expenditure is
expenditure attributable to those functions and incurred by the Board, North Ayrshire Council or the
Licensing Standards Officer. 
1.3 Board and Council
The Licensing Board is a separate legal entity from North Ayrshire Council. The Council provides the
staff, systems, accommodation, legal, finance and administrative support required for the Board to
discharge its functions and must provide information reasonably required for the annual report. The
statutory statement is therefore about Board-related licensing activity, even where the underlying cost is
incurred through Council systems.
1.4 Fee-setting context
The Licensing (Fees) (Scotland) Regulations 2007 prescribe fixed fees and maxima and permit the
Board to determine certain fees within that framework. The statutory policy is broad equivalence
between fee income and the expense of administering the 2005 Act over a period. It does not require
every licence type, or every individual year, to break even exactly. A deficit is therefore a material
management signal, but it is not by itself proof that the Board has acted unlawfully or inefficiently.
Note
Only expenditure attributable to the 2005 Act belongs in this report. Civic Government licensing, gambling licensing
and general Council activity must not be included merely because they share a licensing cost centre, staff member,
system or supplier.

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2. Reporting basis and source controls
The figures set out in this statement have been compiled using data from the Council’s licensing
database and financial management systems. Staffing and support costs have been apportioned to
licensing on the basis of time commitment and the Council’s established corporate cost allocation
model. This ensures consistency and comparability with financial reports produced by other Licensing
Boards across Scotland.
2.1 Calculation method
• Income is the sum of the fee totals and is grouped into premises, personal, and
occasional/extended-hours income.
• The allocated staffing and member amounts are divided by their original percentages to recover
the implied full-year cost bases. 
• Recorded expenditure is the final staffing and member total of £149,831.12 plus other
expenditure of £25,032.19, producing £174,863.31.
• The deficit is recorded expenditure less relevant income.
• The cost-recovery rate is relevant income divided by recorded expenditure, expressed as a
percentage.
• Year-on-year movement is 2025/26 less 2024/25; percentage movement uses 2024/25 as the
base.
2.2 Precision and presentation
Financial statement amounts are shown to the penny. Percentages are calculated from unrounded
source values and then rounded for presentation. 
2.3 Allocation and operating context
Allocation percentages express the share of a full cost attributed to Licensing Board functions; they are
not a direct measure of salary movement or headcount. Year-on-year differences can arise from the
mix of staff time, redistribution of work, changes in service demand, the composition of the Board and
changes in the underlying salary cost bases, including the 2025/26 local government pay award.
For 2025/26, Board membership reduced from 10 to 9 and the elected-member allocation applied in the
expenditure calculation is 2%. The new LSO was in post from June 2025, covering approximately ten
months of the reporting year. The report retains the cost basis supplied by Finance while recognising
that the service was operating through a transition in staffing and Board composition.

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3. Financial statement
Financial measure 2024/25 2025/26 Movement Movement %
Relevant income £161,705.00 £165,102.00 +£3,397.00 +2.1%
Staffing and member costs £153,430.30 £149,831.12 −£3,599.18 −2.3%
Other costs £20,507.48 £25,032.19 +£4,524.71 +22.1%
Total expenditure £173,937.78 £174,863.31 +£925.53 +0.5%
Deficit £12,232.78 £9,761.31 −£2,471.47 −20.2%
Cost-recovery rate 92.97% 94.42% N/A +1.45 pp
2024/25 comparatives come from the prior annual financial report. The 2025/26 figures are the final figures used for this report.
3.1 Analysis
Income increased by 2.1%, while recorded expenditure increased by 0.5%. The deficit decreased by
20.2% after the revised allocations.
Fee income funded 94.42% of recorded expenditure. This is 1.45% above 2024/25.
3.2 Expenditure bridge
The £4,524.71 rise in other costs exceeded the £3,599.18 reduction in staffing and member costs by
£925.53. That £925.53 is exactly the year-on-year increase in total expenditure. The result is principally
a change in cost mix: other costs represented 14.3% of expenditure, compared with 11.8% in 2024/25,
while the staffing and member share moved from 88.2% to 85.7%.
3.3 Recovery bridge
Income grew £2,471.47 more than expenditure (£3,397.00 against £925.53). That difference is exactly
the reduction in the deficit. The cost-recovery rate therefore rose from 92.97% to 94.42%, an
improvement of 1.45%.

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4. Income analysis
Income stream 2024/25 2025/26 Movement Movement %
Premises licences, including annual fees £143,275.00 £147,652.00 +£4,377.00 +3.1%
Personal licences £9,800.00 £6,950.00 −£2,850.00 −29.1%
Occasional licences / extended hours £8,630.00 £10,500.00 +£1,870.00 +21.7%
Total relevant income £161,705.00 £165,102.00 +£3,397.00 +2.1%
Income groupings and both years are taken solely from Financial Report Information.
4.1 Composition
Premises-licence income was £147,652.00 and represented 89.4% of total income. Personal-licence
income represented 4.2%, and occasional/extended-hours income 6.4%. Annual premises fees alone
contributed £125,295.00.
4.2 Movement
The £3,397.00 net increase is fully reconciled by income group: premises-licence income rose by
£4,377.00 and occasional/extended-hours income rose by £1,870.00, partly offset by a £2,850.00
reduction in personal-licence income.
4.3 World Cup 2026 application income
Agenda item 4 at the Board meeting on 16 February 2026 was ‘FIFA World Cup 2026 — Extended
Hours’. The Clerk’s report examined three routes: a general extension under section 67 of the 2005 Act;
individual extended-hours applications under section 68, with occasional licences under section 56 for
venues without a premises licence; or no special action. It identified the £10 statutory fee for each
individual application, the officer workload created by a concentrated application exercise, and the need
to address public safety, crime and disorder, nuisance, health, children and young persons, and orderly
dispersal.
The Board did not make a general extension. Its published policy used individual applications
determined through the usual procedures and widened eligibility from the Scotland fixtures discussed in
the agenda paper to any World Cup fixture. Applications were due by 31 March 2026. Successful
extended hours could run until 30 minutes after the final whistle, subject to event-specific safeguards,
including no admission or re-admission one hour before kick-off.
By the 31 March 2026 deadline, 57 premises submitted extended-hours applications covering 336
dates and no World Cup occasional-licence applications were received. This averages 5.9 dates per
premises. At the statutory fee of £10 per date/application, the extended-hours applications generated
£3,360.00.
Measure 2025/26 result Financial reading
Premises submitting extended-hours applications 57 336 dates; 5.9 dates per premises
World Cup occasional-licence applications 0 £0.00 from the section 56 route
World Cup extended-hours dates 336 £10 per date/application
World Cup extended-hours fee income £3,360.00 32.0% of the £10,500.00 combined
line
Other occasional/extended-hours income £7,140.00 £1,490.00 (17.3%) below the prior
combined line

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 8 of 14
Income recognition and year-on-year bridge
North Ayrshire’s published fee arrangements treat an application as received once the fee is paid. Because 336
World Cup date applications were received by 31 March 2026, the £3,360.00 is relevant income for 2025/26
even though the fixtures took place in summer 2026 and determinations or implementation work could fall in
2026/27. The World Cup contribution of £3,360.00 was partly offset by a £1,490.00 fall in the remainder of
occasional/extended-hours income, producing the reported net increase of £1,870.00. 
4.4 Financial and operational interpretation
The £3,360.00 World Cup income represented 2.0% of total relevant income and 1.9% of total
expenditure. Across the 57 participating premises, the average fee yield was £58.95. Those figures
show the scale of the receipt, but they are not unit-cost or cost-recovery measures: the £10 fee is
statutory and does not factor the officer time associated with this exercise.
The individual-application route retained premises-specific scrutiny and the ability to impose
proportionate conditions, but converted demand into 336 date applications requiring processing within a
short period. The agenda paper anticipated consultation, licensing and LSO input, liaison with Police
Scotland, communication and possible monitoring. Without time-recording or a specific expenditure
code, the supplied data do not establish whether the £3,360.00 exceeded or fell short of the additional
cost of the exercise.
The zero occasional-licence figure relates only to the World Cup exercise; it is not the annual
occasional-licence total. Equally, 336 is the number of extended-hours dates applied for, not the
number granted. For cross-year reporting, this financial report records fees received by 31 March 2026;
the 2025/26 functions report can record the February policy decision and applications received, while
any individual determinations made after 31 March belong in the 2026/27 decision data.
4.5 Movement within premises income
Within the premises group, the positive movements were major variations (£4,110.00), confirmations of
provisional licences (£1,200.00), provisional premises licences (£600.00), section 33 transfers and
variations (£350.00), and minor variations (£240.00). These were partly offset by annual premises fees
(£1,118.00), new premises manager fees (£465.00), full grants (£300.00) and section 34 transfers and
variations (£240.00). The component movements reconcile exactly to the £4,377.00 increase in
premises income.
Annual premises fees remained the single largest line at £125,295.00, equivalent to 75.9% of total
relevant income. The year's improvement therefore came from the mix of transactional fees rather than
growth in the annual-fee line.
4.6 Income boundary
No gambling, civic licensing or other non-2005 Act income has been included. No social responsibility
levy income appears in the supplied schedule. Appendix A provides the full line-by-line reconciliation.

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 9 of 14
5. Expenditure analysis
Expenditure category 2024/25 2025/26 2025/26 share Movement
Staffing and member costs £153,430.30 £149,831.12 85.7% −£3,599.18
Other costs £20,507.48 £25,032.19 14.3% +£4,524.71
Total recorded expenditure £173,937.78 £174,863.31 100.0% +£925.53
The 2025/26 staffing cost bases and other-expenditure total are taken from information provided by Finance. Income and the 2024/25
comparatives are taken from Financial Report Information.
5.1 Staffing and member allocation
This particular cost applies time or responsibility percentages to salary-related and member costs. For
this report, each allocated amount was first returned to its implied 100% full-year cost base, then the
final percentages were applied. Individual staff names and salary values are not reproduced in the
public report.
Staffing and member costs decreased by £3,599.18 (2.3%). Relevant contextual factors are the
reallocation of resources to match service demand, the Board's reduction from 10 to 9 members, and
the new LSO taking up post in June 2025. The 2% elected-member allocation and the staff percentages
in the table express cost attribution rather than a simple movement in employee or member numbers.
Board membership reduced by 10%, while the aggregate staffing and member cost reduced by 2.3%.
The difference confirms that elected-member numbers are one contributor, alongside the wider staff
allocation and service-demand factors, rather than the sole explanation for the movement.
5.2 Local government pay award
The Scottish local government pay settlement increased all Scottish Joint Council spinal-column points
by 4% for the period 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026, effective from 1 April 2025. This created an
underlying upward pressure on salary-related cost bases for staff covered by the settlement. The
separate 3.5% uplift from 1 April 2026 falls outside this report and belongs to the 2026/27 comparison.
The pay award is not inconsistent with the reported £3,599.18 (2.3%) reduction in staffing and member
costs. The reported line combines staff and elected-member amounts and applies the final attribution
percentages to the relevant cost bases. Resource reallocation, changes in service demand, the Board
moving from 10 members to 9, and the new LSO taking up post in June 2025 were capable of more
than offsetting the salary-rate pressure. 
Cost group Allocation Calculated Amount
Licensing Standards Officer 100% £36,286.00
Licensing and support officers 100%, 80%, 35%, 30%, 5% £89,295.20
Elected members 2% £24,249.92
Total staffing and member costs — £149,831.12
5.3 Other costs
Finance reported other expenditure of £25,032.19, up £4,524.71 (22.1%). The 2025/26 ledger is
concentrated in software licences and support (£9,168.15; 36.6%) and postage (£4,816.58; 19.2%).
Together these categories account for £13,984.73, or 55.9%, of other costs. The ledger also records
£800.00 of staff training, including Licensing Standards Officer training, with the balance spread across
insurance, equipment and consumables, travel and mileage, legal expense, memberships, supplies,
administration and other Finance-ledger categories.

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 10 of 14
5.4 Inflation benchmark
At March 2026, UK CPI inflation was 3.3% and services inflation was 4.5%. Applying those year-end
benchmarks to the 2024/25 other-cost base would equate to an increase of approximately £676.75 to
£922.84. General inflation therefore provides a reasonable explanation for part of the movement,
around 15% to 20% of the £4,524.71 increase.
The balance is consistent with the mix of costs recorded during the year, contract renewal and
transaction timing, and specific items in the Finance ledger. The prior-year source provides an
aggregate other-cost comparator, so the inflation calculation is used as a benchmark rather than as an
allocation of every pound of movement.

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 11 of 14
6. Cost recovery and interpretation
Income grew by 2.1%, while expenditure grew by 0.5%. The resulting deficit is 5.58% of expenditure;
income would need to be 5.91% higher to cover the cost in this year alone.
Indicator 2024/25 2025/26 Assessment
Income growth — +2.10% Modest increase
Expenditure growth — +0.53% Broadly stable
Cost-recovery rate 92.97% 94.42% Up 1.45 pp
Deficit £12,232.78 £9,761.31 Down £2,471.47
Indicators use the final 2025/26 income and expenditure figures.
6.1 Why recovery improved
Income increased by £3,397.00 while expenditure increased by £925.53, narrowing the deficit by
£2,471.47. Every £100 of 2025/26 expenditure was therefore supported by £94.42 of relevant income,
compared with £92.97 in 2024/25.
6.2 Key conclusions
• Fee income did not cover the recorded 2025/26 expenditure base.
• The gap narrowed compared with 2024/25 and the recovery rate improved.
• The remaining shortfall supports continued monitoring through a consistent future allocation
methodology.
6.3 LSO timing and future comparison
The new LSO took up post in June 2025, so 2025/26 contains a substantial but not complete year of
operational experience under the appointment. The recovery improvement is explained by the income
and expenditure movements above rather than attributed to one post. The 2026/27 report will provide
the first full-year opportunity to compare fee income, application mix, inspection and compliance
activity, and the continuing cost of the role on a consistent basis.

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 12 of 14
7. Board decisions
7.1 Recommended decisions
The Board is invited to:
• note the final position of £165,102.00 income, £174,863.31 expenditure and a £9,761.31 deficit;
• approve the annual financial report for 2025/26;
• authorise publication of the report following the meeting; and
• request that the 2026/27 report retain a consistent allocation basis and include a full-year LSO
comparison, the World Cup determination and implementation workload, licence-volume data,
the effect of the 2026/27 pay award and a line-by-line other-cost bridge.
7.2 Monitoring focus for 2026/27
The next report should retain the same definitions and reconciliation method so movements can be
separated into volume, allocation, price and timing effects. Particular attention should be given to the
first full year of the LSO appointment, the 3.5% SJC pay uplift from 1 April 2026, the membership and
activity of the Board, the determination and implementation workload arising from the World Cup
applications received beyond March 2026, application volumes and fee yield by category, and the
software/support and postage lines that account for most 2025/26 other costs.
7.3 Conclusion
The final report records expenditure of £174,863.31, a deficit of £9,761.31 and cost recovery of 94.42%.
It separates the income and expenditure sources, explains the allocation method and provides a
transparent two-year comparison.

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 13 of 14
Appendix A. Detailed income schedule
Fee line 2024/25 2025/26 Movement Movement %
Extension / occasional licence £8,630.00 £10,500.00 +£1,870.00 +21.7%
Minor variation £380.00 £620.00 +£240.00 +63.2%
New premises manager (immediate effect) £2,542.00 £2,077.00 −£465.00 −18.3%
Personal licence £9,800.00 £6,950.00 −£2,850.00 −29.1%
Annual premises fees £126,413.00 £125,295.00 −£1,118.00 −0.9%
Provisional premises licence £1,400.00 £2,000.00 +£600.00 +42.9%
Full grant of premises licence £2,400.00 £2,100.00 −£300.00 −12.5%
Confirmation of provisional premises licence £3,400.00 £4,600.00 +£1,200.00 +35.3%
Major variation £5,610.00 £9,720.00 +£4,110.00 +73.3%
Transfer and variation — section 33 £650.00 £1,000.00 +£350.00 +53.8%
Transfer and variation — section 34 £480.00 £240.00 −£240.00 −50.0%
Total relevant income £161,705.00 £165,102.00 +£3,397.00 +2.1%
Source: Financial Report Information. 
Grouped Totals
Group 2025/26 amount Share of total
Premises licences, including annual fees £147,652.00 89.4%
Personal licences £6,950.00 4.2%
Occasional licences / extended hours £10,500.00 6.4%
Total £165,102.00 100.0%
Income movement bridge
Income group Movement Reading
Premises licences, including annual fees +£4,377.00 Principal positive contribution
Occasional licences / extended hours +£1,870.00 Additional positive contribution
Personal licences −£2,850.00 Offset to growth
Net movement +£3,397.00 Reconciles to total income change
At individual fee-line level, the five largest absolute movements - major variations, personal licences,
occasional/extended hours, confirmations and annual premises fees - net to +£3,212.00. The remaining
fee lines net to +£185.00, completing the £3,397.00 reconciliation.
Within the occasional/extended-hours line, £3,360.00 of World Cup extended-hours fees plus £7,140.00
of other income equals the reported £10,500.00. Compared with the prior-year combined line of
£8,630.00, the £3,360.00 World Cup contribution less the £1,490.00 reduction in other activity equals
the net £1,870.00 increase.

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AGENDA ITEM 6
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 2025–26 
Page 14 of 14
Appendix B. Legal and statistical sources
Primary authorities, official statistics and Scottish comparator material inform the report.
Source How it informed this report
Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, section 9B Statutory content, definitions and publication duty
Air Weapons and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2015,
section 56
Provision inserting annual-report duties
Licensing (Fees) (Scotland) Regulations 2007 Fee structure, maxima and broad-equivalence context
Scottish Government section 142 guidance —
Licensing Boards
Board status, annual reports and fee-policy context
North Ayrshire annual financial report 2024/25 Local comparative narrative and published baseline
Office for National Statistics: Consumer price
inflation, UK - March 2026
Year-end CPI and services-inflation benchmarks for other-cost
analysis
North Ayrshire Licensing Board meeting and
agenda — 16 February 2026
Agenda item 4: legal options, licensing objectives, £10 fees and
resource implications
North Ayrshire Council: Apply for extended World
Cup opening hours — 18 February 2026
Final Board policy, any-fixture scope, deadline, closing time and
safeguards
North Ayrshire Council: Policy for extended hours
and occasional licences over the festive period
Published £10-per-date fee and paid-receipt treatment
COSLA: GMB and Unite join UNISON in
accepting pay offer — July 2025
Accepted two-year settlement: 4% from 1 April 2025 and 3.5%
from 1 April 2026
Benchmarking note
The ONS figures are used as a year-end benchmark for the change in other costs. The COSLA
settlement provides the salary-rate context; the North Ayrshire agenda and public notice establish the
World Cup policy and timing. North Ayrshire’s financial amounts remain the figures supplied by Finance
and the service-confirmed World Cup volumes; external sources inform legal and financial interpretation
only.

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Agenda Item 7
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
7 September 2026
Licensing Board
Title: Gambling Act 2005 — Draft Statement of Principles and
Local Area Profile
Purpose:
To seek authority to consult on a full replacement Statement of
Principles and supporting Local Area Profile for the remainder of
the current statutory period.
Recommendation:
It is recommended that the Licensing Board:
(1) approves the draft Statement of Principles at Appendix 1 and
the draft Gambling Local Area Profile at Appendix 2 for an eight-
week statutory and public consultation;
(2) agrees the consultation approach and range of consultees
described in section 5 of this report;
(3) approves for consultation the proposed form of no-casino
resolution under section 166 set out in section 3.4 of Appendix 1;
(4) approves for consultation the proposal to designate North
Ayrshire Child Protection Committee under section 157(h), noting
the Committee Chair’s support in principle and subject to formal
Committee and Public Protection Chief Officers Group approval,
written designation and confirmed contact arrangements;
(5) notes that the drafts and consultation proposals have no
operative effect until the Board considers the responses, adopts a
final Statement, makes each separate statutory decision required
and completes the publication process;
(6) authorises the Clerk, in consultation with the Convenor, to
make minor legal, factual, accessibility, formatting and publication
corrections that do not materially change a consultation proposal;
and
(7) instructs the Clerk to report the consultation outcome and final
recommended documents to the Board, with a response
schedule, the exact effective and expiry dates for any casino
resolution and the proposed written section 157(h) designation.
1. Executive Summary
1.1 Section 349 of the Gambling Act 2005 requires the Board to prepare, consult on and
publish a Statement of Principles for each statutory three-year period. The current
period began on 31 January 2025 and ends on 30 January 2028.
1.2 Appendix 1 is a full replacement Statement for the remainder of that period. Appendix
2 is its separate evidence companion, the first standalone North Ayrshire Gambling
Local Area Profile. Adoption of the replacement will leave the statutory end date
unchanged.

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1.3 The Statement contains a full definitions section, a clear decision framework, the
proposed form of section 166 resolution, an expanded section 157(h) policy, a directive
source map and updated organisational contact appendices. The Local Area Profile
retains the local evidence, limitations and premises-specific risk approach reviewed by
the Board.
1.4 The decision requested at this meeting is authority to consult. Final adoption, a fresh
casino resolution and any change to the child-protection responsible authority will
return to the Board after consultation as separate decisions.
2. Background
2.1 The Board’s published 2019–2022 Statement predates the current statutory period
and material changes in local premises numbers, Commission guidance and the
LCCP. A current replacement is therefore required for the remainder of the 2025–2028
period.
2.2 For premises functions under Part 8, section 153 requires the Board to aim to permit
gambling so far as the proposal accords with relevant Commission codes and
Guidance, is reasonably consistent with the three licensing objectives and accords
with the Statement. Both drafts preserve individual merits and premises-specific
evidence.
2.3 Section 349(3) requires consultation with the Chief Constable, persons representing
local gambling businesses and persons representing people likely to be affected by
the Board’s functions. The final Statement must include the prescribed consultation
information and be advertised and available for at least four weeks before it takes
effect.
3. Draft Statement and Local Area Profile
3.1 The Statement separates the Board’s functions from matters led by the Gambling
Commission or another authority. It explains section 153, evidence and fairness, local
risk assessment, conditions, premises types, permits, statutory parties, compliance,
appeals and public information in a direct sequence.
3.2 The definitions align with the Local Area Profile, including local risk assessment,
operator or licensee, premises licence, responsible authority, residual risk and
vulnerable persons. Throughout both documents, the service is called Licensing.
3.3 Appendix A to the Statement is confined to legislation, Scottish regulations and
Gambling Commission guidance. It acts as a source map by directing the reader from
each official source to the topics it governs. Appendix B gives current service details
for responsible authorities. Appendix C is a wider consultation directory using
organisational mailboxes and contact routes rather than named individuals given that
these may change over time. 
3.4 The Local Area Profile is a separate, non-determinative evidence document. It
describes actual, potential and emerging local factors and the questions they may
raise for an operator’s premises-specific assessment. It creates no risk rating, quota,
exclusion zone, overprovision or presumption.

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3.5 At the 22 July 2026 evidence deadline, the Licensing register contained 27 premises
licences: 15 betting premises, five adult gaming centres, five bingo premises and two
licensed family entertainment centres. 
3.6 The two documents use the same evidence deadline, premises totals, six localities
and decision principles. The Statement supplies the legal and policy framework; the
Local Area Profile supplies local context for the site-specific assessment.
3.7 North Ayrshire Child Protection Committee partner section focuses on children and
young people exposed to gambling-related harm, recognises that exposure may
coexist with wider exploitation or safeguarding concerns, and requires an evidenced
connection to the premises and a licensing objective.
4. Casino resolution and section 157(h)
4.1 Section 166 permits the Board to resolve that it will not issue casino premises licences.
The resolution must state its effective date. It applies to new casino premises licences
generally and lasts for three years unless revoked earlier. The no-casino resolution
published for the 2019–2022 statement period has therefore lapsed.
4.2 Upon reviewing the Scottish policy statements, it is noted that a Board’s section 166
position should feature within the casinos part of its Statement rather than in a separate
policy document. Section 3.4 follows that structure and contains the proposed final-
form resolution. The effective and expiry dates remain blank because only the Board
can fix them when it makes the separate resolution. These dates will become clearer
following the consultation period and will be confirmed when the matter is next brought
to the Board. 
4.3 Approval of the Statement for consultation will not itself pass the resolution. After
considering responses, the Board must determine section 166 separately. If it passes
the resolution, the minute and adopted Statement must state the exact effective date
and the date on which the three-year period ends.
4.4 Section 157 identifies the responsible authorities that receive prescribed notices and
may make representations or apply for a premises-licence review. In Scotland the list
includes the relevant local authority under section 6 of the Police and Fire Reform
(Scotland) Act 2012 and the body designated in writing under section 157(h) to advise
on protecting children from harm. The Statement identifies the statutory bodies,
explains their role and gives current service details in Appendix B.
4.5 The Board’s existing published position identifies North Ayrshire Health and Social
Care Partnership for the section 157(h) function. The consultation draft proposes North
Ayrshire Child Protection Committee instead. The Committee Chair, Derek Frew, has
supported that proposal in principle; however, formal Committee consideration in
September 2026 and endorsement through the Public Protection Chief Officers Group
in October 2026 remain outstanding, along with the written designation and confirmed
contact arrangements.
4.6 North Ayrshire Child Protection Committee is the local multi-agency partnership that
coordinates how public bodies and partner organisations work together to protect
children. If designated, it would receive prescribed notices, provide safeguarding
evidence or advice, make relevant representations and apply for a review where the
Act permits. The Board would continue to decide every case.

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5. Consultation and decision route
5.1 An eight-week consultation is proposed, beginning when the material is published. The
Statement, Local Area Profile and this report will be available on the Council’s website.
Paper, large-print and other accessible formats can be made available on request.
Responses will be accepted by email and by post.
5.2 Direct consultation will include the three groups required by section 349(3): the Chief
Constable; persons representing gambling businesses in North Ayrshire; and persons
representing people likely to be affected by the Board’s functions. Notices will also go
to the Gambling Commission and other responsible authorities, North Ayrshire Child
Protection Committee, North Ayrshire Health and Social Care Partnership, NHS
Ayrshire & Arran, the Children’s Services Strategic Partnership, the Child Poverty and
Cost of Living Board, relevant Council and public-protection services, community
councils and locality partnerships, youth and accessibility interests, gambling
operators and the trade bodies listed in Appendix C to the Statement. 
5.3 Officers will analyse the responses by statutory relevance, supporting evidence,
expertise or experience and effect on affected interests. The final report will include a
response schedule, explain material changes and identify any matter left unchanged.
5.4 Before the final decision, Licensing will reconcile the register and map again, verify the
legal and regulatory references and each organisational mailbox, confirm the child-
protection designation route and contact, complete the required screening and prepare
the consultation declaration and publication material. The response schedule will
identify who was contacted, the issues raised and the recommended response. The
final Statement will be published at least four weeks before its effective date.
5.5 The final report shall ask the Board to take the decisions in order: consider the
consultation responses; approve any amendments; adopt the replacement Statement;
decide the section 166 resolution separately and insert its exact dates; complete and
record any written section 157(h) designation; approve the statutory consultation
declaration; and authorise advertisement and publication before commencement.
6. Implications/Socio-economic Duty
Financial
6.1 Consultation will use the Board’s existing publication and engagement routes. Any
material cost identified during consultation will be reported with the final
recommendations. This report proposes no fee change.
Human Resources
6.2 No impact. 
Legal
6.3 The draft decision route keeps consultation, final adoption, the section 166 resolution
and the section 157(h) designation legally distinct. The final Statement must comply
with section 349 and the Scottish policy-statement regulations before it takes effect.
Licensing will administer the consultation, analysis and final publication. Work on the
next statutory Statement must also begin in time for the period starting on 31 January
2028.

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Equality/Socio-economic
6.4 The socio-economic evidence includes the Council-supplied 2024/25 low-income-
families figure of 4,753 children, or 19.6% of the supplied population aged 0 to 17, and
material variation between intermediate zones. The drafts use that information to
identify questions for a particular premises and require a current evidential connection
before it affects a decision. It does not establish gambling harm or justify stereotyping
by place or benefit status. 
Children and young people/UNCRC
6.5 Protecting children and other vulnerable persons is a statutory licensing objective. The
draft documents are child safeguarding focused and recognise that exposure to
gambling-related harm may coexist with exploitation, coercion, family conflict, financial
harm, distress or school absence. These matters remain evidence prompts within the
Board’s statutory remit. The revised section 157(h) policy makes the proposed child-
protection body, governance status and statutory functions clear. 
Island communities
6.6 The Local Area Profile contains a specific Arran profile and recognises island, rural,
seasonal, transport and service-access circumstances. Island interests will be invited
to respond and the final report will record any responses. 
Climate change, community wealth building and consumer interests
6.7 No impact. 
7. Conclusion
7.1 The revised Statement and Local Area Profile form one coherent framework for the
remainder of the current statutory period. The Board is invited to approve consultation
without prejudging final adoption or the separate casino and child-protection
designation decisions.
David Grier
Depute Clerk to North Ayrshire Licensing Board
For further information, contact Licensing at licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk.
Appendices
Appendix 1 — Draft Statement of Principles 2025–2028
Appendix 2 — Draft Gambling Local Area Profile 2026
Appendix 3 — Statement of Principles 2019–2022

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APPENDIX 1
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
Statement of Principles
STATUTORY PERIOD
31 January 2025 – 30 January 2028
Status Proposed for Consultation at Licensing Board on 7th September 2026
Prepared for North Ayrshire Licensing Board
Evidence deadline 22 July 2026
Document Date 27 August 2026
Version 1.4
Accessible electronic version • north-ayrshire.gov.uk • licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk

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NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD GAMBLING ACT 2005
Statement of Principles 2025–2028 Page 2 of 22
Contents
Part 1 Status, geography, functions and the current premises landscape
Part 2 Statutory decision framework, evidence, local risk and conditions
Part 3 Premises licences, premises types, provisional statements and
reviews
Part 4 Temporary and occasional use notices
Part 5 Permits, notifications, gaming machines, fairs and lotteries
Part 6 Responsible authorities, interested parties, enforcement and
appeals
Part 7 Implementation, review, contact and accessible formats
Appendix A Legislation, regulations and guidance: source map
Appendix B Responsible authorities and service details
Appendix C Consultation directory

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NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD GAMBLING ACT 2005
Statement of Principles 2025–2028 Page 3 of 22
Part 1 — Status, area and functions
1.1 Purpose and statutory status
Section 349 of the Gambling Act 2005 requires the Board to publish the principles it will use when
carrying out its Gambling Act functions. This Statement sets out those principles for North Ayrshire.
The current statutory period runs from 31 January 2025 to 30 January 2028. This document is a full
replacement for the remainder of that period. Its adoption changes the policy used for the remaining
period; it does not create a new three-year cycle.
The Board will apply the legislation in force on the date of each decision, together with the current
Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice and Gambling Commission Guidance. Appendix A directs
readers to the principal official sources.
1.2 North Ayrshire and the licensing authority
North Ayrshire includes urban, coastal, rural and island communities. For evidence and service-
planning purposes the LAP uses six localities: Arran; Garnock Valley; Irvine; Kilwinning; North Coast
and Cumbraes; and Three Towns. The Board’s area is shown below. 
Figure 1. Gambling premises licence overview, reconciled July 2026. Symbols are indicative; the statutory licensing
register is authoritative. Source: North Ayrshire Council Licensing/GIS.
North Ayrshire Licensing Board is continued under section 5 of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 and is
the licensing authority for the purposes of the Gambling Act 2005. North Ayrshire Council supplies
administrative and legal support, but the Board exercises the Act functions.
1.3 Commencement and version control
This Statement has effect from the date shown on its cover and remains in force until 30 January 2028
unless the Board revises it earlier under section 349.
The Board will publish the current version and make it available in accessible formats. Each version will
identify its effective date and the date of any later revision.
A change to a principle will be made as a formal revision. Licensing may record a contact, link, source
or typographical correction administratively where it does not change the policy.

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1.4 Activities within and outside the Board’s remit
Board licensing functions under the Act Functions led by another authority
premises licences, variations, transfers, reviews
and provisional statements
operating licences and personal licences —
Gambling Commission
temporary use notices and occasional use
notices remote gambling — Gambling Commission
club gaming and club machine permits under
Scottish regulations
National Lottery and large-society lottery
operating licences — Gambling Commission
unlicensed family entertainment centre and prize-
gaming permits
planning permission, building warrants and fire
safety — the relevant statutory authority
alcohol-licensed premises gaming-machine
notifications and permits
classification of products as gambling — national
legislation and regulators
small-society lottery registrations and statutory
returns
criminal investigation and prosecution — Police
Scotland and the Crown Office and Procurator
Fiscal Service 
1.5 Current premises-licence landscape
The Licensing register and GIS map were reconciled at the 22 July 2026 evidence cut-off. The betting
premises licence at 30 Eglinton Street, Beith, had been surrendered and was removed before the
figures were finalised. The 27 current premises licences provide context for individual decisions; the
statutory criteria determine each application.
Premises type 2019 Statement July 2026 Change
Betting 28 15 −13
Adult gaming centre 5 5 0
Bingo 5 5 0
Licensed family entertainment centre 4 2 −2
Total premises licences 42 27 −15 
Locality Current premises
licences Policy meaning
Three Towns 11 use as context in the site-specific
assessment
Irvine 9 use as context in the site-specific
assessment
North Coast and Cumbraes 4 include older, visitor and access context
Kilwinning 2 consider actual routes and adjacent uses
Garnock Valley 1 reconciled after the Beith surrender
Arran 0 use current site, island and access
evidence

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1.6 Definitions
Term Meaning in this Statement
Act Gambling Act 2005, as amended and in force.
Board North Ayrshire Licensing Board, acting as the licensing authority for North
Ayrshire.
Commission Gambling Commission.
Family Entertainment
Centre (FEC)
Premises providing gaming machines for family use. A licensed FEC may
also provide specified adult gaming machines in an adult-only area; an
unlicensed FEC permit covers category-D machines.
Guidance The current Guidance to Licensing Authorities issued by the Commission.
interested party A person who qualifies under section 158 because of proximity, business
interests or authorised representation.
LAP The North Ayrshire Gambling Local Area Profile, published separately as the
local evidence companion to this Statement.
LCCP The current Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice issued by the
Commission.
local risk assessment The premises-specific assessment required from applicable non-remote
licensees by LCCP social responsibility code provision 10.1.1.
operator or licensee
The holder of the relevant Commission operating licence; in context, this
includes an applicant expected to comply with the applicable operating-
licence requirements.
premises licence A licence issued by the Board authorising specified gambling facilities at
particular premises.
responsible authority
A body specified by section 157. Responsible authorities receive prescribed
notices and may make representations or apply for a review where the Act
permits.
residual risk The risk remaining after the operator’s controls are taken into account.
vulnerable persons
People whose circumstances may make them more susceptible to gambling
harm or exploitation. The decision depends on the evidence and the
gambling activity concerned.

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Part 2 — Statutory decision framework
2.1 The three licensing objectives
The Board will use the three licensing objectives in section 1 as the focus of its Gambling Act decisions:
• preventing gambling from being a source of crime or disorder, being associated with crime or
disorder, or being used to support crime;
• ensuring that gambling is conducted in a fair and open way; and
• protecting children and other vulnerable persons from being harmed or exploited by gambling.
Evidence must connect the issue to gambling at the premises or to another function given to the Board
by the Act. Matters led by another regulator will be routed to that regulator while any distinct premises
issue remains for the Board.
2.2 Section 153: the aim-to-permit duty
For premises functions under Part 8, section 153 requires the Board to aim to permit gambling so far as
the proposal accords with relevant Commission codes and Guidance, is reasonably consistent with the
licensing objectives and accords with this Statement. The Board will work through the following
questions:
1. What gambling use, premises and operating arrangements are proposed?
2. Which Commission codes apply, and how does the proposal comply with them?
3. Which parts of the current Guidance apply, and how does the proposal address them?
4. What does the evidence show about each licensing objective?
5. How does the proposal accord with this Statement and the LAP evidence relevant to the site?
6. If a material residual risk remains, what lawful and proportionate response addresses it?
The Board will decide the real and material risks shown by the evidence, take account of the operator’s
controls and use the least intrusive effective regulatory response available under the Act.
2.3 Evidence, fairness and individual merits
Each application, representation and review will be decided on its own facts. The Board will identify the
source, date, geographic level and limitations of the material before it, distinguishing:
• verified facts and statutory records;
• professional or expert opinion and the reasoning that supports it;
• first-hand experience or observation;
• reasonable inference from established facts;
• allegation, general concern or a view about gambling; and
• area data that provides context but requires a current connection to the premises.
A representation should identify its connection to the premises, the licensing objectives, relevant codes
or Guidance, or this Statement. The Board will give parties adequate notice of decisive material, a
reasonable opportunity to respond and an impartial hearing. Its reasons will show the principal evidence
accepted, the findings made and the statutory test applied.

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2.4 How related matters fit the statutory test
Matter How the Board will deal with it
Demand
Apply section 153 using the licensing objectives, Commission codes,
Guidance and this Statement. Leave anticipated customer demand out of
the assessment.
Views about gambling Assess a representation by its connection to the statutory criteria. A valid
section 166 resolution governs the separate question of casino licensing.
Planning and building
control
Leave the merits of planning, building standards and fire safety to their own
statutory regimes. Use a shared fact where it also bears directly on a
Gambling Act issue.
Competition and
commercial impact
Assess the proposal against the statutory criteria. Commercial effects on
existing operators fall outside the licensing objectives.
Health evidence Use health evidence where it informs crime and disorder or protection of
children or vulnerable persons and has a clear connection to the premises.
Deprivation and
premises totals
Treat area statistics as context. Connect them to current, site-specific
evidence before drawing a licensing conclusion.
Remote and adjacent
products
Use the Board’s powers for premises and local permissions. Route remote
gambling and national product issues to the Commission or other competent
regulator. 
2.5 Children and other vulnerable persons
For this Statement, vulnerability means circumstances that may make a person or group more
susceptible to harm or exploitation from the gambling offered. The evidence determines whether
premises controls should respond.
Relevant circumstances may include age; learning disability or cognitive impairment; mental ill-health;
harmful gambling; financial crisis or debt; alcohol or drug dependency; bereavement, isolation or
homelessness; coercion, domestic abuse or exploitation; and impaired ability to make informed
decisions. Their weight depends on the facts of the individual case.
For children and young people, the focus is on those exposed to gambling-related harm. Exposure may
form part of wider exploitation or coexist with financial exploitation, coercion, family conflict, debt,
addiction, distress or absence from school. The Board will act only where the evidence connects the
concern to gambling at the premises or another function given to it by the Act.
The Board will apply children’s rights and welfare, adult-support and protection principles, equality
duties, human rights and data-protection requirements within the Gambling Act framework and its three
licensing objectives.
2.6 Local Area Profile and local risk assessments
The separate LAP describes local circumstances and the questions they may raise for a particular site.
It supports a premises-specific assessment; it is an evidence profile, not a risk rating or policy of
overprovision.
LCCP social responsibility code provision 10.1.1 requires applicable non-remote licensees to assess
local risks to the licensing objectives and maintain proportionate policies, procedures and controls.
Operators must prepare or review that assessment when applying for a new premises licence or
variation and when significant local or premises circumstances change.

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LCCP ordinary code provision 10.1.2 says that licensees should share the assessment with the Board
on a new premises application or variation and otherwise on request. The Board will identify any further
information needed for the statutory decision and give a fair opportunity to supply it.
2.7 Conditions
Premises licences carry the mandatory conditions and applicable default conditions set by the
Gambling Act 2005 (Mandatory and Default Conditions) (Scotland) Regulations 2007. An individual
condition will be used where the evidence shows that an additional premises control is needed.
An individual condition should be:
• necessary to address a material risk or secure the statutory test;
• relevant to making the proposed building suitable as a gambling facility;
• directly related to the premises, locality and type of licence;
• fairly and reasonably related to the scale and type of premises;
• clear, objective, enforceable and reasonable; and
• the least intrusive effective measure among the realistic options.
Every condition must stay within section 169 and the Board’s powers. It will complement the national
operating-licence controls and address the specific premises issue identified in the reasons.
Depending on the evidence, controls may address sightlines or positioning, staff supervision, age
verification, windows or advertising, customer interaction, incident escalation, exterior management,
review triggers or record keeping.
A request to exclude or vary a default condition should explain the operational need and the effect on
each objective. The Board’s decision will record the relevant evidence and reasons.
2.8 Reasons and the decision record
A decision notice or statement of reasons should leave the informed reader in no real and substantial
doubt about the statutory test applied, the material evidence accepted or rejected, the findings made
and why the outcome follows. It need not address every sentence of every submission, but it must deal
intelligibly with the principal controversial issues.
Where the Board departs from this Statement, previous practice or an apparently comparable decision,
it will identify the material distinction or other good reason. Where it chooses a condition over refusal—
or concludes that no additional condition is needed—it will record why.

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Part 3 — Premises licences
3.1 Applications, eligibility and plans
Applicants must meet the eligibility and operating-licence requirements in the Act and use the
prescribed Scottish application, notice and plan procedure. The Board will check validity, consult and
notify the prescribed persons, consider relevant representations and decide the application under the
correct statutory test.
The approved plan forms part of the premises control. It should be accurate, legible, drawn to the
prescribed scale and show the matters required by the Gambling Act 2005 (Premises Licences and
Provisional Statements) (Scotland) Regulations 2007. Early discussion is available for a complex
proposal; the statutory application and evidence determine the outcome.
3.2 Meaning of premises; separation and access
Section 152 allows one premises licence for the same premises. Genuinely separate parts of a building
may form different premises where their boundaries, access, management and operation establish real
separation.
The Board will test the substance of any subdivision, the clarity of entrances and exits, customer
movement, accountability and the protection of children from adult-only areas. The approved plan and
operating arrangements should make each licensed premises readily identifiable.
3.3 Location and objective-linked controls
Location is relevant where the facts connect it to a licensing objective. The Board will examine actual
routes, entrances, visibility, hours, adjacent uses, transport, footfall and the operator’s controls. A
nearby school, youth facility, treatment service, supported housing, money-advice service,
homelessness service or other sensitive use identifies a question for evidence and site assessment; the
statutory test and the full facts determine the answer.
Objective Potential evidence Possible proportionate response
Crime/disorder premises or locality incidents; cash/security
model; credible police evidence
layout, exterior visibility, incident plan, staffing or
security only to the extent evidenced
Fair/open
misleading information; unresolved
rules/payment issue; premises delivery
concern
clear information or premises control; operating-
licence suitability issues referred to the
Commission
Children/vulnerable
persons
routes, visibility, access, age-testing,
customer-interaction failures, supported-
service context
age verification, supervision, advertising
placement/timing, interaction and escalation
controls 
3.4 Casinos and section 166
Section 166 allows the Board to resolve that it will not issue casino premises licences. The resolution
applies generally to new casino premises licences throughout North Ayrshire. It must state its effective
date and lasts for three years unless revoked earlier.
The no-casino resolution published in the Board’s 2019–2022 Statement has expired. No section 166
resolution is currently in force.
Section 166 resolution
North Ayrshire Licensing Board resolves, under section 166(1) of the Gambling Act 2005, not to issue
casino premises licences. This resolution applies generally to the issue of casino premises licences
throughout North Ayrshire.

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Effective date: [insert the date fixed by the Board]    Expiry date: [insert the date three years after
the effective date]
The resolution expires at the end of the three-year period unless the Board revokes it earlier by a
further resolution.
A section 166 resolution affects new casino premises licences. It does not affect a casino premises
licence issued before the resolution takes effect, a casino provisional statement already in force or the
preserved rights protected by the Act. Other gambling premises and permissions remain subject to their
own statutory regimes.
3.5 Bingo premises
Children and young persons may enter some bingo premises, while adult gambling and adult-only
machine areas remain restricted by law. The Board will examine entrances, segregation, sightlines,
supervision, age verification, the visibility and location of adult machines and arrangements for mixed-
age or family attendance. Premises-specific evidence will determine whether any additional control is
required.
3.6 Betting premises and tracks
For betting premises, relevant matters may include sightlines, access, age verification, self-service
betting terminals, customer interaction, exterior congregation, cash and security arrangements and the
relationship between staff positions and the customer area. Premises-specific evidence will determine
whether measures such as CCTV, door supervision or staffing controls are needed.
Track applications require clear allocation of responsibilities because the premises licence holder may
differ from the betting operator and children may attend the wider venue. The applicant should show
betting areas, structures, access controls, machine locations, operator responsibilities, event-day
management and the separation and supervision of adult-only facilities. Occasional use notices cover
only the betting and days authorised by Part 9.
3.7 Adult gaming centres
Children and young persons are excluded from adult gaming centres. The Board will consider
entrances, visibility from the staff area, age-verification arrangements, machine layout, customer
interaction, self-exclusion and any premises-specific vulnerability or crime/disorder evidence. It will
distinguish adult-gaming-centre controls from those appropriate to a family entertainment centre.
3.8 Licensed family entertainment centres
A licensed FEC may contain category-D machines and a separate adult-only area with specified adult
machines. The Board will focus on physical separation, access, signage, sightlines and supervision.
The operator should show how children are kept from the adult-only area and how gambling-harm
information and customer support fit the family setting.
3.9 Provisional statements
A person may seek a provisional statement for premises expected to be constructed or altered, whether
or not planning permission has already been granted. The application should provide enough detail to
assess the intended gambling use, plan, access, location and controls. The Act governs the later
premises-licence stage and the significance of any difference between the completed premises and the
proposal considered.
3.10 Variations, transfers and reinstatement
Each application has its own statutory test and procedure. A variation should identify the exact
operational and plan changes and their effect on the objectives and local risk assessment. A transfer or

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reinstatement focuses on the matters assigned to that procedure; any separate regulatory concern will
be addressed through the power that applies to it.
3.11 Reviews
The Board may initiate a premises-licence review. A responsible authority or interested party may apply
for a review under section 197. The Board will first apply the statutory admissibility rules, then
determine an admitted review fairly on current evidence.
The decision will identify the proved or admitted facts, their connection to the objectives or statutory
requirements, remedial action and current residual risk. The Act allows outcomes ranging from taking
no action to modifying conditions, suspending the licence or revoking it. The reasons will explain why
the selected outcome is necessary and proportionate.

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Part 4 — Temporary and occasional use
4.1 Temporary use notices
A temporary use notice permits specified gambling use of premises for a limited period under Part 9.
The notice must satisfy the Act, prescribed form, timing and operating-licence requirements. The Board
will scrutinise the nature and scale of the event, the definition and suitability of the premises, cumulative
statutory day limits, access, children and vulnerable persons, crime/disorder, and whether the notice is
being used to avoid the premises-licensing regime.
The Board and the other persons identified in Part 9 may give an objection notice or counter-notice.
The statutory procedure governs any hearing, modification, endorsement and appeal; each temporary
use notice is decided under the Part 9 test that applies to it.
4.2 Occasional use notices
An occasional use notice concerns betting on a track on a limited number of days. The Board will
require the place to be a track within the Act, will monitor the statutory day limit and will guard against
repeated notices being used for ordinary betting-office activity or to evade an appropriate premises
licence. Notice requirements, copy recipients and Commission guidance will be applied as current at
the event date.

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Part 5 — Permits, notifications and lotteries
5.1 General approach
Each permit, notification and registration has its own eligibility, consultation, refusal, lapse, renewal and
appeal provisions. The Board will apply the test, procedure and powers assigned to that permission.
Conditions will be used only where the Act or the applicable Scottish Regulations authorise them.
5.2 Unlicensed family entertainment centre permits
Schedule 10 provides for category-D machines in an unlicensed FEC. The Board may grant or refuse a
permit after consulting Police Scotland and considering the Guidance, the licensing objectives and the
suitability of the applicant and premises. The Schedule supplies the notice and hearing safeguards and
the complete permit scheme, which carries no power for individual conditions.
Relevant information includes the applicant’s integrity and competence; layout and supervision; control
of access to higher-category machines; staff training; signage; safeguarding; maintenance and
compliance history. The Board will request risk information proportionate to this permit and the statutory
questions before it.
5.3 Alcohol-licensed premises gaming machines
Qualifying on-sales premises may notify the Board of the automatic entitlement to two category-C or D
gaming machines under section 282. The Act sets the notification and fee requirements and the
circumstances in which the Board may remove the entitlement. More than two machines require a
permit under the Scottish regime, which replaces the automatic entitlement.
The Board will consider the objectives, Guidance, premises type, alcohol-licence context, machine
location and supervision, age controls, compliance and the number requested. The Licensed Premises
Gaming Machine Permits (Scotland) Regulations 2007 (SSI 2007/505) supply the Scottish procedure
and define the controls available to the Board.
5.4 Club gaming and club machine permits
The Club Gaming and Club Machine Permits (Scotland) Regulations 2007 (SSI 2007/504) supply the
Scottish permit regime. The Board will verify the club’s statutory status, membership and operation,
consult as required and consider objections and compliance. It will use the fast-track procedure for an
eligible club-premises-certificate holder and keep the authorised gaming within the statutory
entitlements.
5.5 Prize gaming permits
The Board may grant or refuse a prize-gaming permit under Schedule 14, applying the Guidance and
licensing objectives and considering the applicant and proposed operation. It will follow the statutory
notice and hearing safeguards. The statutory prize-gaming conditions form the complete condition
scheme for the permit.
5.6 Travelling fairs
Category-D machines and equal-chance prize gaming may be provided at a qualifying travelling fair
without a permit where the statutory conditions and time limits are met and gambling is no more than an
ancillary amusement. The Board will consider the substance of the event, aggregation of days at the
same premises and whether the fair definition is met. The fair operator remains responsible for lawful
provision and protection of children.

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5.7 Small society lotteries
The Board registers qualifying small-society lotteries and receives statutory returns. It will apply the Part
11 and Schedule 11 requirements, including society purpose, proceeds and limits, external lottery
manager licensing where relevant, and the statutory grounds for refusal or revocation. Societies
exceeding the small-lottery limits require the appropriate Commission operating licence. The Board will
keep and publish the register as required and will share concerns with the Commission.

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Part 6 — Statutory parties, compliance and challenge
6.1 Responsible authorities — section 157
Responsible authorities are the bodies specified by section 157 as it applies in Scotland. They receive
prescribed notices and may make representations or apply for a premises-licence review where the Act
permits. The Board remains the decision-maker. Current service details are in Appendix B.
The responsible authorities are:
• the Gambling Commission;
• the Chief Constable of the Police Service of Scotland;
• the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service;
• the local planning authority;
• North Ayrshire Council as the relevant authority under section 6 of the Police and Fire Reform
(Scotland) Act 2012;
• the authority responsible for pollution to the environment or harm to human health;
• the body designated in writing under section 157(h) to advise on protecting children from harm;
• HM Revenue and Customs; and
• any other person prescribed by regulations.
For a premises licence concerning a vessel, section 211 adds the navigation and environmental
authorities specified there.
Section 157(h): the child-protection responsible authority
The Board’s body designated in writing under section 157(h) is North Ayrshire Child Protection
Committee. Its statutory contact is given in Appendix B.
North Ayrshire Child Protection Committee is the local multi-agency partnership that coordinates how
public bodies and partner organisations work together to protect children and keep them safe. It brings
safeguarding expertise and an area-wide view; it does not decide gambling applications.
The designation reflects:
• remit across the whole North Ayrshire licensing area;
• knowledge of child protection, exploitation and local safeguarding arrangements;
• ability to coordinate relevant partner evidence and advice; and
• a stable contact route for statutory notices and casework.
The Committee receives the notices prescribed by the Act, may make relevant representations, may
apply for a review and may provide safeguarding evidence or advice. The Board determines each
application or review on the evidence and statutory test.
6.2 Interested parties — section 158
A person is an interested party if, in the Board’s opinion, the person lives sufficiently close to be likely to
be affected by the authorised activities, has business interests that might be affected, or represents
someone in either category. This is a fact-sensitive jurisdictional decision, separate from whether the
representation ultimately justifies action.
The Board will assess standing by the nature and scale of the premises and gambling, distance and
actual routes, opening pattern, likely effect, the location of the person’s home or business and any
representative authority. Elected representatives and community councils may represent constituents or
communities within their remit, subject to evidence of representation and the rules on member conflicts
and participation.

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6.3 Information exchange
The Board will exchange information with the Commission under sections 29 and 30 and with persons
listed in Schedule 6 under section 350 where lawful and necessary. It will apply the Act, UK GDPR,
Data Protection Act 2018, confidentiality, human-rights, freedom-of-information and law-enforcement-
data requirements as relevant. Information will be accurate, adequate, relevant, no more than
necessary, shared securely and retained in accordance with the applicable schedule.
Published material will protect sensitive personal information and small-number data through lawful
redaction and aggregation. Decisions will balance open justice and statutory transparency with privacy,
confidentiality and the protection of individuals.
6.4 Inspection, compliance and enforcement
The Board will use the inspection and entry powers available in Scotland under Part 15, the Act and
current Guidance. Activity will be intelligence-led and risk-based, with priority informed by the
seriousness and likelihood of harm, compliance history, complaints, changes at the premises and
partner intelligence. Routine engagement and advice may resolve minor or technical issues; serious,
repeated, deliberate or unremedied non-compliance may justify review or referral.
Intervention will be transparent, consistent, accountable, targeted and proportionate. The Board will
coordinate with the Commission, Police Scotland and other regulators, respect the limits of each remit
and avoid duplicate demands. Test purchasing or age-verification work will be planned and conducted
lawfully and safely.
6.5 Prosecution in Scotland
Section 346(3) removes the section 346 prosecution power from licensing authorities in Scotland.
Evidence of a suspected offence may be preserved and referred to Police Scotland, the Procurator
Fiscal, the Gambling Commission or another competent authority.
The Board may separately use the regulatory powers available to it, including a premises-licence
review. Regulatory action will use the applicable civil standard of proof and a fair procedure.
6.6 Delegation
Functions will be exercised under the Act and the Board’s current Scheme of Delegation. Sections 154
and 155 reserve specified functions to the Board, including policy and casino-resolution decisions, and
limit officer involvement in reviews. The published Scheme identifies the allocation in force at the time
of the decision.
6.7 Complaints
A complaint about premises should first be raised with the operator where that is safe and practical.
Licensing may investigate matters within the Board’s remit and refer operating-licence, advertising,
remote-gambling, criminal or other regulatory concerns to the competent body. A complaint provides
information for assessment; the Board will test the evidence and ordinarily give the subject a fair
opportunity to respond before determinative action, subject to lawful urgent measures and protection of
confidential sources.
6.8 Appeals and judicial review
The Act provides statutory appeal rights for specified decisions. A premises-licence appeal under
sections 206 and 207 is generally to the sheriff within whose sheriffdom the premises are wholly or
partly situated and generally must be lodged within 21 days of receipt of notice. Other permits and
notices have their own routes and time limits. The decision notice will identify the applicable route
where required; parties should obtain independent advice immediately.

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Judicial review in the Court of Session is supervisory and is not ordinarily a substitute for an adequate
statutory appeal. The Board will reduce challenge risk by acting within power, following fair procedure,
taking relevant matters into account, excluding irrelevant matters, applying policy without fettering
discretion, reaching a rational and proportionate decision, and giving adequate reasons.

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Part 7 — Implementation and public information
7.1 Keeping the Statement and LAP current
The Board will prepare the next Statement for the statutory period beginning on 31 January 2028 and
may revise this Statement earlier where legislation, Commission codes or Guidance, local evidence or
operational experience materially changes the policy required. A substantive revision will follow the
statutory process.
Licensing will check the LAP’s register, map and principal sources periodically and when material local
circumstances change. A factual update will carry a new version date. A change to the way the Board
identifies or uses risk will be handled as a policy revision.
7.2 Contact and accessible formats
Licensing, Legal Services, North Ayrshire Council, Cunninghame House, Irvine KA12 8EE
Telephone: 01294 310000 • Email: licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
The Board will make the Statement, LAP, statutory notice, current responsible-authority contacts and
application information available online. Alternative formats and reasonable communication support can
be requested from Licensing.
North Ayrshire Licensing bodies and contact information

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Appendix A — Legislation, regulations and guidance
Use this map to move from the policy topic to the official source. Check the current version and any
amendments in force on the date of the decision.
Official source Go here for
Gambling Act 2005
The objectives (s1), premises test (s153), responsible
authorities and interested parties (ss157–158), casino
resolutions (s166), conditions (s169), reviews (s197) and
policy statements (s349).
First Appointed Day Order 2006 (SI
2006/637)
Use for the statutory three-year statement cycle and its
starting date.
Licensing Authority Policy Statement
(Scotland) Regulations 2006 (SSI
2006/154)
Use for the form and content of the Statement, the
consultation declaration, advertisement and publication
before commencement.
Premises Licences and Provisional
Statements (Scotland) Regulations
2007 (SSI 2007/196)
Use for Scottish application, notice, plan and procedural
requirements for premises licences and provisional
statements.
Mandatory and Default Conditions
(Scotland) Regulations 2007 (SSI
2007/266)
Use for the national mandatory and default conditions
attached to Scottish premises licences.
Club Gaming and Club Machine
Permits (Scotland) Regulations 2007
(SSI 2007/504)
Use for the Scottish club permit procedure and
requirements.
Licensed Premises Gaming Machine
Permits (Scotland) Regulations 2007
(SSI 2007/505)
Use for gaming-machine permits for qualifying alcohol-
licensed premises in Scotland.
Gambling Commission Guidance to
Licensing Authorities
Use the current topic-based guidance for policy statements,
responsible authorities, casinos, premises, conditions,
permits, reviews and compliance.
Gambling Commission Licence
Conditions and Codes of Practice
Use the current LCCP for binding licence conditions, social
responsibility codes, ordinary codes and local risk
provisions 10.1.1 and 10.1.2.

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Appendix B — Responsible authorities and service details
Use the service details below for notices required by the Act. A notice must use the prescribed form and
be served within the statutory time limit. Contact Licensing before serving a notice for a vessel or where
the correct authority is uncertain.
Responsible authority Current service details
Section 157(b) — Gambling
Commission
Victoria Square House, Victoria Square, Birmingham B2
4BP
Gambling Commission contact page
gclocalauthority@gamblingcommission.gov.uk (Licensing
notifications)
Section 157(c)(ii) — Chief Constable,
Police Scotland
Ayrshire Division, St Marnock Street, Kilmarnock KA1 1TJ
AyrshireLicensing@scotland.police.uk
Telephone 101
Section 157(d) — Scottish Fire and
Rescue Service
Prevention & Protection, Ayr Community Fire Station, 3
Station Road, Ayr KA8 0ES
Scottish Fire and Rescue Service general enquiry
Telephone 03030 015300
Section 157(e)(ii) — Planning
authority
Planning Services, North Ayrshire Council, Cunninghame
House, Irvine KA12 8EE
eplanning@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
Telephone 01294 324319
Section 157(f) — North Ayrshire
Council
North Ayrshire Council, Cunninghame House, Irvine KA12
8EE
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
Telephone 01294 310000
Section 157(g) — Environmental
Health
Housing & Public Protection, North Ayrshire Council,
Cunninghame House, Irvine KA12 8EE
environmentalhealth@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
Telephone 01294 324339
Section 157(h) — North Ayrshire Child
Protection Committee
c/o North Ayrshire Health and Social Care Partnership, 5th
Floor West, Cunninghame House, Irvine KA12 8EE
cpc@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
North Ayrshire Child Protection Committee website
Section 157(i) — HM Revenue and
Customs
Excise Processing Team, BX9 1GL, United Kingdom
NRUBettingGaming@hmrc.gov.uk
Telephone 0300 200 3700
Vessel applications — additional
section 211 authorities
The applicable navigation authority, environmental authority
and Maritime and Coastguard Agency depend on the waters
and vessel concerned.
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk

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Appendix C — Consultation directory
This directory uses organisational contacts rather than named individuals. It is not a closed list.
Licensing may correct a contact route without changing the policy.
Organisation or group Current contact route
Current gambling operators and
premises-licence holders
Contact details held in the Licensing register
licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
Betting and Gaming Council
Seebeck House, 1 Seebeck Place, Knowlhill, Milton Keynes
MK5 8FR
info@bettingandgamingcouncil.com
Telephone 020 7434 2111
The Bingo Association
Lexham House, 75 High Street North, Dunstable,
Bedfordshire LU6 1JF
info@bingo-association.co.uk
Telephone 01582 860921
bacta
29–30 Ely Place, London EC1N 6TD
info@bacta.org.uk
Telephone 020 7730 6444
Scottish Licensed Trade Association
CBC House, 24 Canning Street, Edinburgh EH3 8EG
info@theslta.co.uk
Telephone 0131 272 2773
NHS Ayrshire & Arran
Eglinton House, Ailsa Hospital, Dalmellington Road, Ayr
KA6 6AB
NHS Ayrshire & Arran contact page
Switchboard 01563 521133
North Ayrshire Health and Social Care
Partnership
5th Floor West, Cunninghame House, Irvine KA12 8EE
North Ayrshire HSCP contact page
Telephone 01294 317700
North Ayrshire Child Protection
Committee
cpc@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
Child Protection Committee website
North Ayrshire Community Planning
Partnership, locality partnerships,
community councils and Child Poverty
and Cost of Living Board
Cunninghame House, Friars Croft, Irvine KA12 8EE
info@northayrshire.community
Telephone 01294 324114
North Ayrshire Youth Council and
youth participation groups youthwork@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
North Ayrshire Access Panel
c/o Michael Lynch Centre, 71 Princes Street, Ardrossan
KA22 8DG
secretary@naap.org.uk
Telephone 07946 146011

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Organisation or group Current contact route
Money Smart — financial inclusion
and debt advice
North Ayrshire Health and Social Care Partnership,
Cunninghame House, Irvine KA12 8EE
moneysmart@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
Telephone 01294 310000 (option 1)
Public Health Scotland Public Health Scotland contact page
North Ayrshire Council Engagement
Hub
communityplanning@north-ayrshire.gov.uk
North Ayrshire Engagement Hub

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APPENDIX 2 
NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
Gambling Local Area Profile
STATUTORY PERIOD
31 January 2025 - 30 January 2028 
Status Proposed for Consultation at Licensing Board on 7th September 2026
Prepared for North Ayrshire Licensing Board
Evidence deadline 22 July 2026
Document date 27 August 2026
Version 1.4 
Accessible electronic version | north-ayrshire.gov.uk | licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk

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Contents
Part 1 What the profile is, how it should be used and its legal limits
Part 2 Definitions, abbreviations and a guide to reading the figures
Part 3 North Ayrshire data, premises distribution and locality summaries
Part 4 The local factors that may be relevant to a particular premises
Part 5 What operators must do when preparing and reviewing a local risk
assessment
Part 6 How the Board will use the profile and keep it current

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Part 1 - Purpose and legal status
1.1 What this profile is for
The Gambling Commission recommends that licensing authorities prepare a Local Area Profile (LAP).
Its purpose is to describe actual and emerging local factors that may be relevant to the three gambling
licensing objectives. It should help operators prepare better premises applications and help the Board
make fair, evidence-based decisions.
This is the initial North Ayrshire LAP supporting the Board's replacement Statement of Principles for the
current statutory period ending on 30 January 2028. The LAP is not itself required by statute and does
not replace the Gambling Act 2005, the Commission's codes or guidance, or the Board's Statement of
Principles.
1.2 How it should be used
The LAP is a starting point and should be used as follows:
1. An operator should use it with current observations of the site, the proposed operation, the
premises plan, staff and incident information, and any relevant engagement.
2. Only factors that have a rational connection to the particular premises and a licensing objective
should be carried into the operator's local risk assessment.
3. The Board will consider the operator's explanation and controls and will decide every application
or review on its own facts.
1.3 Legal limits
For premises decisions, section 153 of the Gambling Act 2005 requires the Board to aim to permit
gambling so far as it considers the application to be in accordance with the Commission's codes and
guidance, reasonably consistent with the licensing objectives, and in accordance with the Board's
Statement of Principles.
The LAP cannot create a public-health licensing objective, a demand test, a quota, a cumulative-impact
policy, a fixed exclusion zone or a presumption against premises in a particular area. Deprivation,
health data or the number of existing premises cannot by themselves justify refusal or a condition. The
LAP is not a statutory gambling impact assessment and does not import an England-and-Wales regime
into Scotland.
The profile is most likely to assist with the objective of protecting children and other vulnerable persons
from being harmed or exploited by gambling. Evidence may also be relevant to crime and disorder or to
fair and open gambling, but only where the link is explained.
Gambling Commission guidance on local area profiles

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Part 2 - Definitions and how to read the data
2.1 Abbreviations
The document uses only the abbreviations listed below. Where a term appears only once, it is written
out in full.
Abbreviation Meaning
GIS Geographic Information System - digital mapping used to show locations and surrounding features.
HSCP Health and Social Care Partnership - the partnership responsible for integrated health and social-
care services locally.
LAP Local Area Profile.
LCCP Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice published by the Gambling Commission.
LIST Local Intelligence Support Team within Public Health Scotland.
PGSI Problem Gambling Severity Index - a survey screening scale based on gambling behaviour and
reported consequences; it is not a clinical diagnosis.
PHS Public Health Scotland.
SIMD Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation - Scotland's small-area measure of relative deprivation. 
2.2 Key terms
Licensing objectives. Preventing gambling from being a source of crime or disorder, associated with
crime or disorder, or used to support crime; ensuring gambling is conducted fairly and openly; and
protecting children and other vulnerable persons from harm or exploitation by gambling.
Local risk assessment. The premises-specific assessment required by LCCP social responsibility
code 10.1.1. It identifies local risks to the licensing objectives and the policies, procedures and controls
used to mitigate them.
Operator or licensee. The holder of the relevant Gambling Commission operating licence. In Part 5 it
includes an applicant who must prepare an assessment for proposed premises.
Premises licence. A licence issued by the Board authorising specified gambling facilities at particular
premises. The figures in this LAP do not include remote gambling or every other permit, notice or
gambling permission.
Residual risk. The risk that remains after the operator's controls are taken into account.
Vulnerable persons. The Gambling Act 2005 does not provide a fixed definition. The Commission's
guidance includes people who gamble more than they want to, gamble beyond their means, or may be
unable to make an informed or balanced decision because of circumstances such as mental ill-health, a
learning disability, or alcohol or drug use. Vulnerability must be considered in context and must not be
assumed from a postcode, age, benefit status, disability or appearance.

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2.3 How to read the figures
The statistics provide context. They are not a ranking of localities and they do not measure gambling
harm.
1. Percentages show the share of the relevant population. A difference between two percentages is
described in percentage points, not as a percentage increase.
2. A rate per 100,000 allows areas of different population size to be compared. It is not the actual
number of people and, for hospital data, it represents recorded admissions rather than a finding
about gambling.
3. SIMD quintile 1 is the most deprived 20% of Scottish data zones; quintile 5 is the least deprived
20%. For example, 40.4% in SIMD quintile 1 means that about two in five North Ayrshire
residents live in data zones within Scotland's most deprived fifth. It does not mean that every
person in those areas is deprived.
4. The mental-health prescribing figure is a broad population indicator. It does not identify a
diagnosis, an individual customer or gambling-related harm.
5. Locality figures are averages and can conceal substantial differences between neighbourhoods
and streets.
6. Premises figures are a dated snapshot of current Gambling Act premises licences. They do not
measure customer numbers, expenditure, demand, online gambling or harm.
7. An association between two indicators does not establish that one caused the other. A premises
decision requires current, site-specific evidence and a link to a licensing objective.

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Part 3 - North Ayrshire and its localities
3.1 North Ayrshire at a glance
The table gives an area-wide baseline. The population and health indicators come from the PHS/LIST
North Ayrshire HSCP management profile dated 11 May 2026. They should be read using the
explanations in Part 2.
Indicator North Ayrshire
Population 134,010
Aged 65 or over 24.6%
Living in SIMD quintile 1 40.4%
Living in SIMD quintile 5 9.5%
Prescribed medication for anxiety, depression or psychosis 23.8%
Alcohol-related hospital admissions 554.4 per 100,000
Drug-related hospital admissions 221.1 per 100,000 
Source: PHS/LIST North Ayrshire HSCP management profile, 11 May 2026.
North Ayrshire has a material deprivation and health context: about two in five residents live in SIMD
quintile 1 areas and the profile reports material mental-health prescribing and hospital-admission
indicators. Almost one in four residents is aged 65 or over. Those facts may prompt questions about
financial vulnerability, accessibility, isolation, customer interaction and routes to support. They do not
show that gambling caused the figures or that a particular customer or premises presents a risk.
3.2 Population and deprivation by locality
This table shows how the six localities differ in population, age profile and relative area deprivation.
SIMD figures describe where people live; they do not classify individuals.
Locality Population Aged 65+ SIMD 1 SIMD 5
Arran 4,630 34.8% 0.0% 0.0%
Garnock Valley 19,557 22.6% 40.1% 7.0%
Irvine 39,094 21.6% 44.7% 3.2%
Kilwinning 15,688 21.5% 54.5% 7.7%
North Coast and Cumbraes 23,484 34.1% 8.6% 29.3%
Three Towns 31,557 22.6% 57.8% 6.5%
North Ayrshire 134,010 24.6% 40.4% 9.5% 
Source: PHS/LIST locality and North Ayrshire HSCP management profiles, 11 May 2026.
Three Towns and Kilwinning have the highest SIMD quintile 1 shares. North Coast and Cumbraes and
Arran have older population profiles and much lower recorded SIMD quintile 1 shares. These contrasts
may change the questions asked about a site, but lower area deprivation does not mean that no
customer is vulnerable and an older population does not itself establish vulnerability.

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3.3 Health context and premises count by locality
The admission rates below are per 100,000 population. The prescribing percentage and admission
rates are general health indicators, not measures of gambling-related harm. The premises column is
the July 2026 licensing-register snapshot.
Locality Mental-health prescribing Alcohol
admissions Drug admissions Premises
Arran 16.7% 568.4 145.8 0
Garnock Valley 23.0% 526.8 197.4 1
Irvine 25.2% 532.6 250.3 9
Kilwinning 24.9% 471.2 189.6 2
North Coast and Cumbraes 19.5% 454.1 122.6 4
Three Towns 26.4% 756.1 289.3 11
North Ayrshire 23.8% 554.4 221.1 27 
Source: PHS/LIST locality profiles, 11 May 2026; North Ayrshire Licensing premises register, reconciled 22 July 2026.
Three Towns has the highest value for each of the three listed health indicators and the largest
premises count. Irvine has the second-largest premises count and a drug-admission rate above the
North Ayrshire figure. The other localities show different patterns: for example, Arran's alcohol-
admission rate is slightly above the North Ayrshire rate despite having no current premises licence. This
demonstrates why the figures cannot be treated as a causal link between premises and health
outcomes.
3.4 Current premises landscape
At the evidence cut-off there were 27 current premises licences. The William Hill betting premises at 30
Eglinton Street, Beith had surrendered its licence and has been removed from the count and map. The
map is an overview; the statutory register and the application plan remain authoritative. 
Figure 1. Gambling premises licence overview, reconciled July 2026. Symbols are indicative; the statutory licensing
register is authoritative. Source: North Ayrshire Council Licensing/GIS.

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The 27 premises comprise the following four licence types.
Premises type Count Share of total
Betting 15 55.6%
Adult gaming centre 5 18.5%
Bingo 5 18.5%
Licensed family entertainment centre 2 7.4% 
Source: North Ayrshire Licensing register and GIS reconciliation, 22 July 2026.
What this tells us. Betting premises make up just over half of the current total. The proportions describe
the current licence mix; they do not show customer numbers, expenditure, demand or harm.
Distribution by locality
Figure 2 compares each locality's share of North Ayrshire's population with its share of the 27 current
premises licences. The two measures have been converted to percentages so that localities of different
sizes can be compared on the same scale. 
Figure 2. Share of population and current premises licences by locality. Sources: PHS/LIST locality profiles, 11 May
2026; Licensing register, 22 July 2026.
Three Towns and Irvine together contain 20 of the 27 licences (74.1%) while accounting for 52.7% of
the North Ayrshire population. That is a description of where licences are located. It is not evidence of
overprovision, unmet demand or gambling harm, and it cannot replace a premises-specific assessment.
2019 and 2026 snapshots
Figure 3 compares the total recorded in the Board's 2019 Statement with the reconciled licensing-
register total at 22 July 2026. There are no annual observations between those dates, so the graphic is
a comparison of two snapshots rather than a trend line.

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Figure 3. Two dated premises-licence snapshots. Sources: Board's 2019 Statement; Licensing register and GIS
reconciliation, 22 July 2026.
The recorded total is 15 lower than in the 2019 Statement, a reduction of 35.7%. The comparison does
not explain when or why licences ceased, and it says nothing by itself about gambling participation,
online gambling, demand or the level of harm.
3.5 What the locality figures mean in practice
The summaries below identify the main contrast in each locality and the question it may raise. They are
not risk ratings and do not replace a visit to the proposed site.
Three Towns
It has the largest premises count and the highest listed SIMD quintile 1, mental-health prescribing,
alcohol-admission and drug-admission figures. An assessment should therefore explain the actual site,
child and family routes, customer interaction and any evidenced issues around the premises. It must
not assume that the locality figures prove harm.
Irvine
It is the largest locality by population and has nine premises. Its averages conceal substantial
neighbourhood variation, so an assessment should identify the particular street, surrounding uses and
customer journey rather than relying on an Irvine-wide label.
Kilwinning
It has a high SIMD quintile 1 share and mental-health prescribing figure but two current premises. The
data may raise questions about financial vulnerability and support, but it does not support a high-risk
label or suggest that further capacity is available.
Garnock Valley
It has one current premises following the Beith surrender. An assessment must use the current register
and the facts of the proposed site; the surrender does not demonstrate any change in demand or harm.
North Coast and Cumbraes
It has an older population profile, lower recorded SIMD quintile 1 share and four premises. Relevant site
questions may concern seasonality, mixed-age leisure, transport, accessibility and access to support.
Arran
It has no current premises licence and an older population profile. A 0.0% SIMD quintile 1 figure does
not mean there is no hardship or vulnerability. Any future application would need fresh evidence about
the island location, seasonality, transport, staffing and support routes.

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Part 4 - Local risk factors
4.1 Identifying a premises-specific risk
A useful risk assessment brings four things together:
1. People - who may be affected, in what circumstances and why.
2. Place - the actual routes, neighbouring uses, visibility, transport, footfall and seasonal features
around the premises.
3. Operation - the proposed gambling, machines, hours, access, layout, staffing, payments,
advertising and customer journey.
4. Controls - how the operator will prevent, detect, respond to, record and review the identified risk.
The assessment should state the possible harm, the licensing objective involved, the evidence, who
may be affected, the likelihood and seriousness, the controls, and the residual risk.
4.2 Children and young people
Protecting children is a shared responsibility. In this LAP, the relevant group is children and young
people exposed to gambling-related harm. The assessment should focus on their exposure, safety and
wellbeing rather than adult consumer behaviour.
Exposure to gambling-related harm may form part of wider exploitation or coexist with other
safeguarding concerns. Evidence may raise questions about financial exploitation or scams; coercion
by peers or older people; debt or other addictions; intergenerational gambling; family conflict or
domestic abuse; anxiety, loneliness, isolation or self-harm; and absence from school. These are
prompts for enquiry, not findings about a child, household, neighbourhood or premises.
Schools, nurseries, colleges, youth services, community campuses, libraries, leisure facilities, family-
focused areas and routes used by children may be relevant to access, visibility, advertising, exposure
or supervision. Digital or gambling-adjacent activity, including social-casino games, randomised
rewards, online gaming features and speculative trading apps, may provide context. Many such
products fall outside the Board’s premises remit, so the assessment must identify the evidence that
connects the concern to the particular premises and a licensing objective. There is no fixed buffer
distance.
An operator should observe routes and footfall at relevant times and explain how the entrance,
frontage, advertising, layout, staffing, age verification and separation of adult and family activity address
the site-specific risk. North Ayrshire Child Protection Committee partner input dated 1 June 2026
informed these prompts. Its Chair supports the proposed section 157(h) role in principle; formal
Committee and Public Protection Chief Officers Group decisions remain to follow.
4.3 Financial vulnerability
The Council-supplied DWP Xplore tracker, labelled ‘Children in Low Income Families: After Housing
Costs — Relative Low Income’, records 4,753 of 24,260 North Ayrshire children aged 0 to 17 in low-
income families in 2024/25. That is 19.6%, or roughly one in five. The corresponding 2023/24 figures
were 4,845 and 20.0%, a decrease of 92 children and 0.4 percentage points.
The 2024/25 intermediate-zone figures range from 6.7% to 36.3%. The highest figures in the supplied
table are Irvine Fullarton at 36.3% and Stevenston Hayocks at 32.2%. This variation may help identify
questions for a particular site; it is not a ranking of communities or evidence that gambling premises
caused financial harm.
Staff should respond to observed behaviour and disclosed circumstances through suitable customer-
interaction, self-exclusion, signposting and escalation procedures. Customers must not be stereotyped
by postcode, benefits, appearance or protected characteristic.

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The Child Poverty Strategy Team also identified potential Smart Data Foundry measures of low
emergency resilience, living beyond means and high benefit reliance. No values were supplied for this
draft, so those measures have not been used to draw a conclusion. They may be considered in a later
factual update once their coverage, methodology and current values are verified.
Source: Council-supplied DWP Xplore Children in Low Income Families tracker, received from North
Ayrshire Council’s Child Poverty Strategy Team on 11 June 2026. Percentages use the supplied
population aged 0 to 17. The one-year comparison does not establish a cause or a longer-term trend.
4.4 Mental health, addiction and suicide
The area and locality figures show a wider mental-health, alcohol and drug context. They do not identify
people experiencing gambling harm. Local health and support partners nevertheless report that
gambling harm can occur alongside debt, relationship problems, substance use, distress and isolation.
The 2026 PHS case study used a very small, anonymised police dataset from an unidentified local NHS
board over nine years. It is not a North Ayrshire dataset. It is qualitative, may under-record gambling
involvement and cannot be used to calculate a local rate, generalise to customers, prove causation or
attribute a death to a premises.
The case study reports that 5.2% of adults in the 2024 Gambling Survey for Great Britain who had
experienced suicidal thoughts or attempts in the previous year said the thoughts or attempts were
related to their gambling. It also reports that, among Scottish participants who had gambled in the
previous 12 months, 15.8% scored in the PGSI low-risk category, 5.1% in the moderate-risk category
and 3.8% in the highest category. PGSI is a survey screening scale, not a clinical diagnosis.
The practical licensing point is preparedness, not diagnosis or automatic refusal. Where relevant, an
operator should have:
1. staff who can recognise observable distress and respond calmly, privately and without stigma;
2. a clear escalation route for a disclosure of suicidal thoughts or immediate danger;
3. accurate gambling-harm, mental-health and emergency signposting;
4. proportionate recording that protects sensitive personal information; and
5. support and debrief arrangements for staff after a serious interaction. 
Public Health Scotland - Gambling harm and suicide: a small case study
4.5 Crime, disorder and community safety
The partner evidence reviewed for this draft did not identify a specific current pattern of crime or
disorder at North Ayrshire gambling premises. That does not prove that no incident has occurred, but it
means the LAP does not support a blanket crime-based restriction or condition.
The operator should assess the actual site and operation, including cash and payment arrangements,
sightlines, outside congregation, antisocial behaviour, theft or fraud indicators, staff safety, incident
management and liaison.
4.6 Rural, island, coastal and visitor locations
North Ayrshire includes island, rural, coastal and visitor communities. Relevant issues may include
seasonal footfall, mixed-age leisure settings, transport limits, staffing resilience, privacy in small
communities and access to support. None of those features establishes higher or lower risk by itself.
The assessment must explain how the feature affects the particular premises and proposed operation.

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Part 5 - What operators must do
Figure 4 summarises the sequence an operator should follow. The assessment should move from the
actual premises and local evidence to a clearly stated risk, workable controls and an honest
assessment of what risk remains. 
Figure 4. Practical sequence for preparing and reviewing a premises-specific local risk assessment.
5.1 When a local risk assessment is required
LCCP social responsibility code 10.1.1 requires each applicable non-remote licensee to assess the
local risks to the licensing objectives at each premises and to have policies, procedures and controls to
mitigate them.
The operator must prepare or review the assessment:
1. when applying for a new premises licence;
2. when applying to vary a premises licence;
3. when significant local circumstances change; and
4. when a significant change at the premises may affect the way local risks are controlled.
5.2 What the assessment should contain
The assessment should be concise, current and specific to the premises. It should:
1. Describe the premises and proposal: licence type, plan, gambling offer, machines, hours, access,
layout, staffing and customer journey.
2. Describe the actual location: observations at relevant dates and times, entrances, visibility,
routes, neighbouring uses, transport, footfall and any seasonal pattern.
3. Identify only the relevant risks: explain the people or circumstances affected, the possible harm,
the licensing objective and the supporting evidence. State briefly why a prominent LAP theme is
not relevant where that may otherwise be unclear.
4. Set out the controls: who is responsible, how the measure operates, staff training and
supervision, records, escalation and how effectiveness will be checked.
5. Assess the residual risk and review arrangements: explain what remains, why the controls are
sufficient, any action and completion date, and the events that will trigger review.

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5.3 Sharing the assessment
LCCP ordinary code 10.1.2 says that operators should share the assessment with the Board when
applying for a new premises licence or a variation, and otherwise on request. This is good practice
rather than a separate statutory application requirement. The Commission also recommends keeping
the current assessment at the premises.
LCCP 10.1.1 - assessing local risk
LCCP 10.1.2 - sharing local risk assessments

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Part 6 - How the Board will use and update the profile
6.1 Use in applications and reviews
The Board will use the LAP to identify relevant questions and test the operator's evidence and controls.
It will not assume that every theme applies to every premises or that an area-wide statistic proves a
premises risk.
Where the Board relies on the LAP, its decision should make clear:
1. the particular information relied on;
2. why it is relevant to the premises and a licensing objective;
3. the operator's evidence and response;
4. any risk remaining after the controls; and
5. why the outcome is lawful and proportionate.
Any premises condition must be necessary on the facts, related to the premises and the identified risk,
proportionate to the scale and type of operation, and within the Board's statutory powers. It should not
merely repeat a mandatory condition or an operating-licence requirement.
6.2 Keeping the profile current
Licensing will keep the premises register and map under review and will periodically check the main
data, support routes and material partner information. A published update should identify its date,
source and what changed. Public material will use aggregate or non-identifying information.
A factual update to the LAP does not restart or extend the Statement's statutory period, which ends on
30 January 2028. A decision will be based on the law and evidence current at the time, and an
applicant or licence holder must have a fair opportunity to respond to any material information used in
its case.

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NORTH AYRSHIRE LICENSING BOARD
GAMBLING ACT 2005, SECTION 349
STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES 2019-2022 
Contents:
Part A – Introduction
Part B - General Statement of Principles
Part C - Casinos
Part D - Statements of Principles for particular functions
Part E - Particular Types of Premises
Part F - Other Permits, Licences and entitlements 
Part A – Introduction 
A.1. References here: 
(a) to "the Act" mean the Gambling Act 2005; 
(b) to Sections or Schedules (for example 'Section 349') mean Sections of the
Gambling Act 2005 or Schedules to that Act; 
(c) to Regulations (for example 'Regulation 4') mean the Gambling Act 2005 (Licensing
Authority Policy Statement) (Scotland) Regulations 2006, No. 154; 
(d) to the "Commission" mean the Gambling Commission; 
(e) to Guidance mean the document “Guidance to Licensing Authorities” (5 ed.,
September 2015, updated September 2016) issued by the Commission (here referred to as
'GLA5'), (and where relevant the Commission's "Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice" 
and "Gambling Codes of Practice - Consolidated for all forms of gambling" (Updated October
2018) ("LCCP")), 
unless otherwise specified. 
A.2. North Ayrshire Licensing Board is the Licensing Board for North Ayrshire continued in
existence by Section 5 of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 (which regulates the sale of alcohol). It
is therefore the 'Licensing Authority' for the purposes of the Gambling Act 2005 (Section 2(1)(c)). 
A.3. Licensing Authorities are required every three years to prepare and publish a Statement of
the Principles which they propose to apply when exercising their functions (Section 349). 
The "first appointed day" was set as 31st January 2007 by Order S.I. 2006 No. 637), so the dates
for future Statements are 31st January in 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019 and so on. 
In preparing this Statement of Principles the Board: 
(a) has consulted with the Responsible Authorities listed in Annex 1; 
(b) has consulted with the persons and bodies listed in Annex 2 ('Consultee List'), 
(c) has published notices inviting representations.

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A.4. North Ayrshire is a Council area in the west of Scotland, part of the former Strathclyde
region of Scotland. North Ayrshire covers an area of around 886 sq. km. (mainland 441 sq. km.,
islands 445 sq.km) and has a coastline of 225 km. (mainland 67 km., islands 158 km.). The main
settlements are Irvine, Kilwinning, Ardrossan, Saltcoats, Stevenston, Beith, Dalry, Kilbirnie, Largs,
Dreghorn, Springside, West Kilbride, Seamill, Fairlie, Skelmorlie, Brodick and Millport. 
Population 
The Council area has a population of 135,790 ("Mid-2017 Population Estimates by Council Area in
Scotland") 
Source: "North Ayrshire Council Area Profile" (National Records
of Scotland): 
https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/files/statistics/council-area-data-
sheets/north-ayrshire-council-profile.html 
Labour Market 
Data from the NOMIS website (Nomis is a service provided by the Office for National Statistics,
ONS, to give official labour market statistics): 
North Ayrshire North Ayrshire % Scotland % G.B. %
Economically
active
62,700 74.7 77.8 78.4 
In employment 58,700 69.8 74.5 75.0
Employees 51,000 61.1 66.0 64.2
Self-employed 7,300 8.2 8.2 10.6
Unemployed 3,700 5.9 4.1 4.2 
Source: 
http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/lmp/la/1946157425/report.a
spx?town=north%20ayrshire 
Deprivation 
The Scottish Government published the latest version of the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation
(SIMD) on 31 August 2016. The SIMD uses a range of socio-economic data to calculate
deprivation across small areas known as Data Zones. There are 6,976 Data Zones across
Scotland, each with an average population of around 800 people. 
The Data Zones across Scotland are grouped in 20 slices each of 5% (called "quantiles", "ventiles"
or "vigintiles") to show which areas are in the bottom slice out of 20 - the "most deprived" - then the
next 5%, then the next 5%. Of the 186 Data Zones in North Ayrshire, 51 North Ayrshire Data Zones
are in the bottom 15% of the figures across Scotland (the "most deprived 15% in Scotland"), an
increase of 5 since the index was last published in 2012. Breakdowns for the North Ayrshire data
zones in the 5%, 10% and 15% most deprived in Scotland are shown in the table below: 
Number of North Ayrshire Data Zones in "most deprived" 5%, 10% and 15% (2004-2016):

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Source: Scottish Government 2016 
Across North Ayrshire the 51 data zones in the "most deprived 15% in Scotland" are distributed
over the 6 Community Planning Partnership Areas (the Localities used by the Licensing Board
under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005): 
Source: Scottish Government 2016 
A.5. Part 8 of the Act (Sections 150 - 213) deals with the Grant, Variation, Transfer and Review
of Premises Licences, the Reinstatement of a lapsed Licence, and the issue of a Provisional
Statement. 
Boards also: 
(a) Regulate Members Clubs and Miners' Welfare Institutes who wish to undertake
certain gaming activities via issuing 'Club Gaming Permits' (Sections 271 & 285) and/or 'Club
Machine Permits' (Sections 273 & 285); 
(b) Issue 'Club Machine Permits' to Commercial Clubs; 
(c) Grant permits for the use of certain lower stake Gaming Machines at 'Unlicensed
Family Entertainment Centres'. 
(d) For alcohol-licensed Premises: 
(i) Receive "Automatic Entitlement" notifications for the use of one or two Gaming
Machines (Section 282); 
(ii) Grant 'Licensed Premises Gaming Machine Permits' for more than two machines to
Premises licensed to sell or supply alcohol for consumption on the Licensed Premises
(Sections 283 & 285); 
(e) Register 'Small Society Lotteries' below prescribed thresholds (Schedule 11, Part 4); 
(f) Issue 'Prize Gaming Permits' (Part 13 and Schedule 14); 
(g) Provide information to the Gambling Commission regarding details of Licences 
2004 2006 2009 2012 2016
Most deprived 0-5% 6 9 10 12 12
Most deprived 6-10% 10 14 16 19 20
Most deprived 11-15% 17 10 17 15 19
Most deprived 0-15% (overall) 33 33 43 46 51 
2004 2006 2009 2012 2016
Irvine 10 10 14 16 19
Kilwinning 6 4 6 5 6
Three Towns 15 16 19 19 18
Garnock Valley 2 3 4 6 7
North Coast  0 0 0 0 1
Arran 0 0 0 0 0
North Ayrshire (overall) 33 33 43 46 51

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issued. 
A.6. The following Premises Licenses are in force in the Board’s area (showing also the
equivalent figures in the 2016-2019 Statement): 
Betting Premises = 28 (2016-2019: 30) 
Adult Gaming Centre Premises = 5 (6) 
Bingo Premises = 5 (5) 
Family Entertainment Centre Premises = 4 (4) 
Part B - General Statement of Principles 
B.1. With one exception, all decisions about Premises Licences involve the use of the Board's
discretion. The exception is Section 166 - Casinos (see below - Part C). 
B.2. In producing this Statement, the Board has had regard to: 
(a) the Licensing Objectives in Section 1: 
(1) preventing Gambling from being a source of crime or disorder, being
associated with crime or disorder or being used to support crime, 
(2) ensuring that Gambling is conducted in a fair and open way, and 
(3) protecting Children (under 16) and other "Vulnerable Persons" (see B.5
below) from being harmed or exploited by Gambling. 
(b) the Gambling Commission Guidance; 
(c) any representations from those consulted on the Statement. 
B.3. Section 153 directs the Board, in exercising functions under Part 8, to aim to permit the use
of Premises for Gambling in so far as they think it is — 
(a) in accordance with any relevant Commission Code of Practice, 
(b) in accordance with any relevant Guidance issued by the Commission. 
(c) reasonably consistent with the Licensing Objectives, and 
(d) in accordance with this Statement of Principles. 
B.4. Nothing in this Statement will override the right of any person: 
- to make an Application (with one exception), 
- to make representations about an Application, or

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- to apply for a review of a Licence, 
as each will be considered on its own merits and according to the statutory requirements. 
The exception is that, since the Board has decided not to permit Casinos in North Ayrshire, an
Application for a Casino will not be entertained (see Part C). 
B.5. The Board regards "Vulnerable Persons" as including people who: 
(a) gamble more than they want to; 
(b) gamble beyond their means; 
(c) may not be able to make informed or balanced decisions about Gambling due to
mental health needs, learning disability or substance misuse relating to alcohol or drugs; 
(d) are 'Young Persons' (aged 16 or 17); or 
(e) are "Adults at Risk" as defined by Section 3(1) of the Adult Support and Protection
(Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 10), being adults who 
(i) are unable to safeguard their own well-being, property, rights or other interests, 
(ii) are at risk of harm, and 
(iii) because they are affected by disability, mental disorder, illness or physical or mental
infirmity, are more vulnerable to being harmed than adults who are not so affected. 
B.6. Although the Board will have regard to the Licensing Objectives, enforcement of the
Gambling Act 2005 is not solely a Board responsibility. For example, in relation to Licensing
Objective 2 (ensuring that Gambling is conducted in a fair and open way), the Board notes the
Guidance (GLA5, Para. 5.11): 
"Generally the Commission would not expect Licensing Authorities to find themselves dealing
with issues of fairness and openness frequently. Fairness and openness is likely to be a
matter for either the way specific Gambling products are provided and therefore subject to
the Operating Licence, or will be in relation to the suitability and actions of an individual and
therefore subject to the Personal Licence. However, if Licensing Authorities suspect that
Gambling is not being conducted in a fair and open way this should be brought to the
attention of the Commission so that it can consider the continuing suitability of the operator to
hold an Operating Licence or of an individual to hold a Personal Licence." 
The Commission, not the Board, issues Operating Licences and Personal Licences. 
B.7. The Board will consider Applications for Premises Licences, Permits and other permissions
on their merits and consider whether or not the proposals are consistent with the Licensing
Objectives. In particular, given Licensing Objective 3 (protecting children and other vulnerable
persons from being harmed or exploited by Gambling) the Board will give special attention to: 
- the location of the proposed Premises in relation to 
schools;

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residential areas where there may be a high concentration of families with children; 
hospitals; 
centres for people addicted to alcohol, drugs or gambling; and 
centres for individuals receiving treatment for their mental health and/or support
individual with learning disabilities. 
- the location of activities within Premises; 
- the arrangements made to prevent or control access by children and other vulnerable
persons to the Premises or certain parts. 
Any such Policy must, however, come with the qualification that each case will be decided on its
merits, and will depend to a large extent on the type of Gambling that it is proposed will be offered
on the Premises. It is always open to the Applicant to seek to persuade the Board that any
Licensing Objective concerns can be overcome, and that the particular Application could be treated
as an exception to the Board's Policy. 
Layout 
B.8. It is for the Licensing Board to decide whether different parts of a building can be properly
regarded as being separate Premises. It is unlikely to consider that areas of a building that are
artificially or temporarily separate can be properly regarded as different Premises. 
The Board notes the Commission's Guidance (GLA5, para. 7.26): 
"Licensing authorities should take particular care in considering applications for multiple
licences for a building and those relating to a discrete part of a building used for other (non-
gambling) purposes. In particular, they should be aware that entrances and exits from parts
of a building covered by one or more licences should be separate and identifiable so that the
separation of different Premises is not compromised and that people do not ‘drift’ into a
gambling area. The plan of the Premises should clearly denote entrances and exits." 
The third Licensing Objective seeks to protect children and other vulnerable persons from being
harmed or exploited by Gambling. In practice that means not only preventing them from taking part
in Gambling, but also preventing them from being in close proximity to Gambling. 
The Board notes the Guidance: 
"6.38 However, the Statement of Policy may comment on the location of Premises and the
general principles it will apply in considering the location so far as it relates to the Licensing
Objectives. For example, a Statement of Policy may set out that the Licensing Authority will
carefully consider applications for Premises Licences and whether there is a need for
condition(s) to mitigate risks, in respect of certain kinds of gambling located very close to a
school or a centre for gambling addicts, in light of the third Licensing Objective. The
Statement of Policy must be clear that each case will be decided on its merits and will
depend to a large extent on the type of Gambling that is proposed for the Premises." 
Therefore Premises should be configured so that Children and other Vulnerable Persons 
- are not invited to participate in,

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- cannot have accidental access to, or 
- cannot observe Gambling, 
where they are prohibited from participating. 
Entrances to and exits from parts of a building covered by one or more Premises Licences should
be separate and identifiable so that the separation of different Premises is not compromised and
people do not ‘drift’ into a Gambling area where they are prohibited from participating. 
It should be possible to access the Premises without going through another licensed Premises or
Premises with a permit. 
Irrelevant considerations 
(a) ‘Demand’ for gaming Premises 
B.9. In determining whether to grant a Premises Licence, the Board is not entitled to have
regard to the expected demand for the facilities which it is proposed the Premises will provide. 
The Board notes the Guidance: 
"6.37 Previous legislation required that the grant of certain Gambling permissions should take
account of whether there was unfulfilled demand for the facilities. This is no longer the case
and each Application must be considered on its merits without regard to demand. The
Statement of Policy should reflect the ‘aim to permit’ principle (s.153 of the Act) and should
not comment on whether there is demand for Gambling Premises." 
(b) moral or ethical objections 
B.10. The Guidance provides (Para. 5.34): 
"Licensing Authorities should be aware that other considerations such as moral or ethical
objections to Gambling are not a valid reason to reject applications for Premises Licences. In
deciding to reject an application, a Licensing Authority should rely on reasons that
demonstrate that the Licensing Objectives are not being, or are unlikely to be, met, and such
objections do not relate to the Licensing Objectives. An Authority’s decision cannot be based
on dislike of Gambling, or a general notion that it is undesirable to allow Gambling Premises
in an area (with the exception of the Casino resolution powers)." 
Accordingly, when considering Applications for Premises Licences the Board will give no regard to
such objections. 
(c) Compliance with other legislation 
B.11. Section 210(1) is: 
"In making a decision in respect of an Application under this Part a Licensing Authority shall
not have regard to whether or not a proposal by the Applicant is likely to be permitted in
accordance with the law relating to planning or building." 
This approach is extended to other regulatory legislation. GLA5, para. 7.65 includes:

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"Nor should fire or health and safety risks be taken into account." 
Accordingly, when considering Applications for Premises Licences the Board will give no regard to
such objections. 
Conditions 
B.12. Premises Licences will be subject to the permissions and restrictions set out in the relevant
legislation. The Board does not propose regularly to add to or to exclude the specific, mandatory
and default conditions. It will consider such action where it appears appropriate. 
B.13. The Board will where it considers appropriate and lawful attach conditions to Licences
which are: 
(a) relevant to the need to make the proposed building suitable as a Gambling facility; 
(b) directly related to the Premises and the type of Licence applied for; 
(c) fairly and reasonably related to the scale and type of Premises; and 
(d) reasonable in all other respects. 
Decisions upon individual conditions will be made on a case-by-case basis, although there will be a
number of control measures which the Board will consider utilising should there be a perceived
need, such as 
- the use of door supervisors 
- supervision of Adult Gaming Machines 
- appropriate signage for adult-only areas. 
The Board will also expect the Applicant to offer suggestions as to ways in which the Licensing
Objectives can be met effectively. 
General 
B.14. The Board will endeavour: 
- to avoid duplication with other regulatory regimes so far as possible 
- to act in accordance with the relevant legislation and Guidance from the Commission 
- to adopt the principles of better regulation. 
B.15. A Scheme of Delegations has been adopted by the Board under Section 155 to ensure
effective management of the Board's functions under the Act. All functions under the Act, other
than those expressly reserved to the Board by the legislation, are delegated to the Clerk and the
Solicitor (Licensing).

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Part C - Casinos 
Under Section 166 a Licensing Authority may resolve not to issue Casino Premises Licences. The
Board has not previously granted a Casino Premises Licence or a Provisional Statement for such
Premises. Having regard to the economic and social circumstances of the Board's area, the Board
does not regard the operation of a Casino as appropriate and accordingly makes a Resolution
under Section 166. That Resolution will operate for the duration of this Statement. The Board made
such a Resolution in its 2016-2019 Statement of Principles. 
Part D - Statements of Principles for particular functions 
D.1. The Board is required by the Regulations to state the principles it will apply in exercising
certain functions: 
(a) Designation of Child Protection Responsible Authority 
(b) Interested Parties 
(c) Exchange of Information 
(d) Inspection 
(a) Designation of Child Protection Responsible Authority 
D.2. Under Section 157(h) of the Act the Board is required to designate, in writing, a body which
is competent to advise the authority about the protection of children from harm. The principles
applied by the Board are: 
(i) The need for the body to be responsible for an area covering the whole of the
Board’s area; 
(ii) The need for the body to be answerable to democratically elected persons, rather
than any particular vested interest group. 
In accordance with the Guidance the Board designates North Ayrshire Health and Social Care
Partnership for this purpose. 
(b) Interested Parties 
D.3. "Interested Parties" can make representations about Licence Applications, or apply for a
review of an existing Licence. If a party is not a "Responsible Authority" (as defined, e.g. the Chief
Constable) then he can only make a representation if he qualifies as an "Interested Party". 
Guidance Para. 7.52 includes: 
"Representations from other parties are inadmissible." 
D.4. Section 158 is: 
“For the purposes of this Part a person is an Interested Party in relation to a Premises
Licence or in relation to an Application for or in respect of a Premises Licence if, in the
opinion of the Licensing Authority which issues the Licence or to which the Application is

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made, the person— 
(a) lives sufficiently close to the Premises to be likely to be affected by the authorised
activities, 
(b) has business interests that might be affected by the authorised activities, or 
(c) represents persons who satisfy paragraph (a) or (b).” 
D.5. The Board is required by Regulations to state the principles it will apply in exercising its
powers to determine whether or not a person is an Interested Party. The Board will not apply a rigid
rule to its decision-making, and each case will be decided on its merits, but the principles are: 
(i) Category (a) (residents) 
D.6. The factors the Board may have regard to include: 
• the size of the Premises 
• the nature of the Premises 
• the distance of the Premises from the residence of the person making the representation 
• the potential impact of the Premises on the locality, such as the number of customers
expected and the routes likely to be taken by those visiting the Premises 
• the circumstances of the resident. This is not their personal characteristics, but their
interests which may be relevant to the distance from the Premises.   
The phrase 'lives sufficiently close' could have a different meaning for (a) a private resident, (b) a
residential school for children with truanting problems and (c) a residential hostel for vulnerable
adults. 
(ii) Category (b) (businesses) 
D.7. The issue for the Board is whether or not the relevant business is likely to be affected.
Simply because the relevant business already operates in the Board's area is unlikely to be
enough. Factors that are likely to be relevant include: 
• the size of the Application Premises 
• the ‘catchment’ area of those Premises, that is, how far people travel to visit them 
• whether the person making the representation has business interests in that 'catchment
area' that might be affected. (it should be borne in mind that Gambling legislation has no
concept like Overprovision in alcohol licensing) 
(iii) Category (c) (representatives) 
D.8. The Board is likely to accept that persons who are democratically elected (e.g. Members of
Parliament, Members of the Scottish Parliament, Councillors, and Community Councillors)
'represent' someone who satisfies (a) and/or (b); If members of the public wish to approach

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Councillors to ask them to represent their views, then care should be taken that those Councillors
are not part of the Board dealing with the Application or Review. It is possible that a Councillor who
is also a Member of the Board would have to declare an interest and be disqualified from
participating in the Board's proceedings. The member of the public might be better to make a direct
written representation. 
D.9. The Board may (but is not obliged to) accept that other persons or bodies 'represent' a
person who satisfies (a) and/or (b) if a letter from such a person is produced. Examples of such
representatives are Residents', Tenants' or Trade Associations, or Trade Unions; 
D.10. A person may be accepted as a 'representative' without a letter, depending on the interests
said to be represented, e.g. a school head teacher or governor might act in representing the
interests of pupils or parents; a community group might represent vulnerable people living near to
the proposed Premises; the Chief Executive or other senior officers of the Council may also be
accepted as 'representative'. 
(c) Exchange of Information 
D.11. Each Licensing Authority is required to include in their Statement the principles to be
applied in exercising the functions with respect to the exchange of information between: 
(i) the Authority and the Commission under Section 30; 
(ii) the Authority and the other persons listed in Schedule 6 to the Act under Section
350. 
Section 350(1) provides that a person or body listed in Part 1 of Schedule 6 may provide
information to any other person or body so listed for use in the exercise of a function under the Act. 
The list in Part 1 is: 
A Constable or Police force 
An Enforcement Officer 
A Licensing Authority (including a Licensing Board)
Her Majesty's Commissioners of Customs and Excise 
The First-tier Tribunal
The Secretary of State
The Scottish Ministers 
The Board notes: 
(a) the qualifications in Part 4 of Schedule 6; 
(b) Section 352 ("Nothing in this Act authorises a disclosure which contravenes the
Data Protection Act 1998 (c. 29).") 
The principle that the Board applies is that it will act in accordance with the Data Protection Act
1998, having regard to any relevant enactments and Guidance issued by the Commission. 
(d) Inspection 
D.12. Licensing Authorities are required by regulation under the Gambling Act 2005 to state the

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principles to be applied by the Authority in exercising the functions under Part 15 of the Act with
respect to inspection of Premises. 
D.13. The Board’s principles are that it will be guided by the Gambling Commission’s guidance,
and will adopt a risk-based inspection programme, targeting high-risk Premises which require
greater attention, whilst operating a lighter touch in respect of low-risk Premises, so that resources
are more effectively concentrated on problem Premises. The Board does not often require to use
inspection powers under the Gambling Act 2005 since many Premises which have a status under
that Act are also licensed for the sale of alcohol, and accordingly are inspected by the Licensing
Standards Officer under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, Sections 14 and 15.   
D.14. The Board will determine the level of risk on a case-by-case basis, reviewing its approach
as it sees fit on the basis of information about whether the operation of particular Premises: 
- is consistent with the Licensing Objectives 
- involves breach of the legislation or Licence conditions 
D.15. The main enforcement role of the Board is to ensure compliance with the Premises
Licences and other permissions which it authorises. The Gambling Commission will be the
enforcement body for the Operating and Personal Licences, and concerns about manufacture,
supply or repair of Gaming Machines will not be dealt with by the Board but will be notified to the
Commission. 
Part E - Particular Types of Premises 
(a) Adult Gaming Centres 
Given Licensing Objective 3, and the need to protect Children and Vulnerable Persons from harm
or being exploited by Gambling, the Board will expect the Applicant to satisfy the Board that there
will be sufficient measures to ensure that under-18s do not have access to the Premises. Licence
conditions may cover issues such as: 
1. Proof-of-age schemes 
2. CCTV 
3. Door supervisors 
4. Supervision of entrances and machine areas 
5. Physical separation of areas 
5. Location of entry to Premises 
6. Notices and signage 
7. Specific opening hours. 
This list is not exhaustive.

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(b) (licensed) Family Entertainment Centres 
The Board's approach will be similar to that for Adult Gaming Centres (see (a) above). 
(c) Bingo Premises 
Section 177 attaches a condition to Bingo Premises Licences that prohibits the licensee from: 
- giving credit in connection with the Gambling taking place on the Premises 
- participating in, arranging, permitting or knowingly facilitating the giving of credit in
connection with the Gambling on the Premises. 
The Board notes the Guidance (GLA5, Para. 9.12): 
"However, s.177 does not prevent the licensee from contracting a third party to install cash
dispensers (ATMs) on their Premises, which may accept both credit and debit cards. Such an
arrangement is subject to requirements that the Premises Licence holder has no other
commercial connection in relation to Gambling with the provider of the ATMs (aside from the
agreement to site the machines), does not profit from the arrangement, and does not make
any payment in connection with the machines. All Premises Licences also include a
mandatory condition which requires that any ATM made available for use on the Premises
must be located in a place that requires any customer who wishes to use it to cease
Gambling in order to do so." 
(d) Betting Premises 
The Board notes the Guidance in relation to Self-Service Betting Terminals (SSBTs) (GLA5, Para.
19.9): 
"S.181 contains an express power for Licensing Authorities to restrict the number of SSBTs,
their nature and the circumstances in which they are made available by attaching a licence
condition to a Betting Premises Licence or to a Casino Premises Licence (where betting is
permitted in the Casino). When considering whether to impose a condition to restrict the
number of SSBTs in particular Premises, the Licensing Authority, amongst other things,
should take into account the ability of employees to monitor the use of the machines by
Children and Young Persons or by Vulnerable People." 
(e) Travelling Fairs 
Section 287 makes special provision for Gambling at 'Travelling Fairs', provided that the fair is not
at the place for more than 27 days in the calendar year. Gambling is permitted without a Licence or
Permit provided that: 
(a) any Gaming Machines are 'Category D' (low stakes and prizes); and 
(b) that 'Facilities for Gambling' (whether by way of Gaming Machine or otherwise)
amount together to no more than an 'ancillary amusement' at the fair. 
It will fall to the Licensing Board to decide whether: 
(i) the Applicant falls within the statutory definition of a 'travelling fair';

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(ii) the 'ancillary amusement' condition is met. 
(f) Reviews 
Requests for a Review of a Premises Licence can be made by Interested Parties or Responsible
Authorities. It is for the Board to decide whether the Review is to be carried out. Under Section
198, the Board may reject a Review Application if they think that the grounds on which the Review
is sought— 
(a) do not raise an issue relevant to the Principles to be applied in accordance with
Section 153 (the general principles relevant to any exercise of the Board's powers); 
(b) are frivolous; 
(c) are vexatious; 
(d) will certainly not cause the authority to wish to take any of the actions it may take on
upholding a Review (it may revoke the Licence, suspend it for up to 3 months; exclude a
Default Condition or remove or amend an exclusion; or add, remove or amend a condition
imposed or excluded by the Board); 
(e) are substantially the same as the grounds specified in an earlier Review Application;
or 
(f) are substantially the same as representations made in relation to the Application for
the Premises Licence. 
In determining whether to exercise the power to reject a Review Application under (e) or (f), the
Board shall consider the length of time that has elapsed since the earlier Application or
representations. The Board may reject part of a Review Application but proceed with the
remainder. 
If the Board decides to proceed with a Review, there will be a Hearing to which the Licence Holder
and the Applicant will be invited. 
Part F - Other Permits, Licences and entitlements 
(a) (unlicensed) Family Entertainment Centre ("F.E.C.") - Gaming Machine Permits 
F.1. Where Premises do not hold a Premises Licence but wish to provide Gaming Machines,
they may apply to the Board for this Permit. Schedule 10 applies. 
F.2. The Permit may only be granted if: 
(a) the Board is satisfied that the Premises will be used as an unlicensed FEC; and 
(b) the Chief Constable has been consulted on the Application. 
F.3. Section 238 defines “Family Entertainment Centre”: 
“Premises (other than an Adult Gaming Centre) wholly or mainly used for making Gaming
Machines available for use"

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The words "wholly or mainly" are to be emphasised. A proposal to place Gaming Machines in the
public spaces of a shopping centre is likely to be refused as incompetent. 
F.4. Para. 5 includes: 
“5. An application for a permit must ... (c) contain or be accompanied by such other
information or documents as the licensing authority may direct” 
Therefore, in order to satisfy the Board on the "wholly or mainly" issue, Applicants should provide a
Layout Plan, e.g. showing a demarcated and enclosed area which will contain the machines. 
F.5. Given 
- that such Premises are likely to be frequented by children and vulnerable people, and 
- that the Premises are not regulated by the Commission, 
the Board will expect Applicants to demonstrate: 
(a) a full understanding of the maximum stakes and prizes of the Gambling that is
permissible in unlicensed FECs 
(b) that the Applicant has no 'relevant' convictions (set out in Schedule 7 of the Act) 
(c) that employees are trained to have a full understanding of the maximum stakes and
prizes 
(d) that there are policies and procedures in place to protect children and vulnerable
people from harm. 'Harm' in this context is not limited to harm from Gambling but includes
wider child protection considerations. The effectiveness of such policies and procedures will
each be considered on their merits; they may include checks for staff, training covering how
staff would deal with unsupervised under-18s being on the Premises, or under-18s causing
perceived problems on/around the Premises. 
F.6. Unlike other types of Licensing, a Permit does not require the prior designation of a
Premises Manager, or require that he/she should hold a Personal Licence, so the Board will expect 
that the Applicant will 
(a) specify who will be the day-to-day manager; the Applicant should identify him/her,
giving: 
- his/her full name 
- date of birth 
- place of birth 
- all addresses in the past 5 years 
- details of experience in operating such Premises. 
and

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APPENDIX 3 
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(b) undertake that, where another person is to take over the role of day-to-day manager, 
the Board will be given similar details for that other person by written notice at least 14 days
before that person takes up the role. 
Without this information there is no way of the Board being satisfied that it is likely that the
Premises will operate continuously consistently with the Licensing Objectives. 
Any Permit granted will be treated as being subject to a condition to the effect of (b). 
The Board is unlikely to regard supervision by staff of the shopping centre or remote monitoring by
CCTV to be adequate substitutes for a day-to-day manager who is continuously present. 
F.7. Possible questions are: 
(a) will machines be continuously supervised to ensure that under-18s do not spend
more than a specified amount of time or money using machines? 
(b) what amounts of time spent and money spent are proposed? 
F.8. The Board may refuse an Application for renewal of a Permit only on the grounds: 
(a) that an authorised Local Authority Officer has been refused access to the Premises
without reasonable excuse, or 
(b) that renewal would not be reasonably consistent with the Licensing Objectives. 
(b) (Alcohol) Licensed Premises Gaming Machine Permits (Schedule 13, para 4(i)) 
F.9. Section 282 gives certain Premises an "Automatic Entitlement", which means they can
have up to two Gaming Machines of Categories C and/or D without an express Permit under the
Gambling Act 2005. The Premises which have the "Automatic Entitlement" are already licensed to
sell alcohol for consumption on the Premises. The Premises merely need to notify the Licensing
Board. 
Under Section 284 the Board can remove the "Automatic Entitlement" in respect of any particular
Premises if: 
(a) Provision of the machines is not reasonably consistent with the pursuit of the
Licensing Objectives; 
(b) Gaming has taken place on the Premises that breaches a condition of Section 282; 
(c) The Premises are mainly used for gaming; 
(d) An offence under the Act has been committed on the Premises. 
F.10. If Premises wish to have more than two machines, then they need to apply for a Permit.
The Licensing Board must consider that Application based upon the Licensing Objectives, any
guidance issued by the Gambling Commission, and “such matters as they think relevant”.

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F.11. The Board considers that “such matters” will be decided on a case-by-case basis, but
generally it will have regard to the need to protect Children and Vulnerable Persons from harm or
being exploited by Gambling. It will expect the Applicant to satisfy it that there will be sufficient
measures to ensure that under-18s will not have access to adult-only Gaming Machines. Such
measures might include the layout of the Premises being arranged so that adult-only machines: 
(a) are not in a place where under-18s are entitled to be; and 
(b) are in the sight of the staff behind the bar. 
The staff would be expected to monitor to ensure that the machines are not being used by under-
18s, and the Premises should display notices and signs informing customers where under-18s
were not permitted. 
F.12. If alcohol-licensed Premises seek a Premises License for non-alcohol licensed areas, they
should apply for an Adult Entertainment Centre Premises Licence. 
The Board can decide to grant the Application with a smaller number of machines and/or a different
category of machines than that applied for. Conditions cannot be attached. The holder of a Permit
must comply with any Code of Practice issued by the Gambling Commission about the location
and operation of the machine. 
(c) Temporary Use Notices ("T.U.N.s") (Part 9 of the Act and Part 14 of the Guidance) 
F.13. T.U.N.s allow the use of Premises for Gambling where there is no Premises Licence but
where a Gambling Operator (who already holds a relevant Operating Licence issued by the
Commission) wishes to use the Premises temporarily for providing facilities for Gambling, e.g. in
hotels, conference centres or sporting venues. The prescribed fee is £350 (The Gambling Act 2005
(Fees No. 4) (Scotland) Regulations 2007 No. 461). 
F.14. The same set of Premises may not be the subject of a T.U.N. for more than 21 days in any
12-month period, but may be the subject of several T.U.N.s provided that the total does not exceed
21 days. 
F.15. There are a number of statutory limits. It is for the Board to decide what constitutes a “set of
Premises” where T.U.N.s are received relating to the same building or site. It will expect the person
giving the T.U.N. to demonstrate that he/she is not entitled, and has not been entitled, to occupy
other parts of the same building or site, and is not connected with any such occupier. 
(d) Occasional Use Notices ("O.U.N.s") (Section 39 of the Act and Part 15 of the Guidance) 
F.16. Betting on a 'track' without a Premises Licence is permitted for up to 8 days in a calendar
year (the period from 1 January, and not a rolling period of 12 months) if an O.U.N. is given. In this
context, 'track' does not simply mean a racetrack for horses or dogs. 
F.17. Each case will be considered on its merits, and the Board will consider whether or not the
place is a 'track' and whether the Applicant is entitled to use O.U.N. procedure.

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Annex 1 - Responsible Authorities 
(As Section 157 is applied to the Board's area; email addresses shown thus)) 
1. Section 157(b): The Gambling Commission, Victoria Square House, Victoria Square,
Birmingham, B2 4BP.
info@gamblingcommission.gov.uk 
2. Section 157(c)(ii): The Chief Constable, Police Scotland, St. Marnock Street, Kilmarnock
KA1 1TJ.
ayrshirelicensing@scotland.pnn.police.uk 
3. Section 157(d): Scottish Fire and Rescue Service, West HQ, 99 Bothwell Road, Hamilton,
ML3 0EA.
comments@firescotland.gov.uk 
4. Section 157(e)(ii) (Planning Authority), Section 157(f) (the Council), Section 157(g)
(Environment and Human Health Authority): North Ayrshire Council, Cunninghame House, Friars
Croft, Irvine, KA12 8EE (Craig Hatton, Chief Executive) 
chief.executive@north-ayrshire.gov.uk 
5. Section 157(h) (Child Protection Authority): North Ayrshire Health and Social Care
Partnership and Chief Officer of North Ayrshire Integration Joint Board, 5th floor West Wing,
Cunninghame House, Friars Croft, Irvine KA12 8EE. (Stephen Brown, Director) 
sbrown@north-ayrshire.gcsx.gov.uk 
6. Section 157(i): H.M. Revenue & Customs, National Registration Unit, Portcullis House, 21
India Street, Glasgow, G2 4PZ. 
Annex 2 - Consultee List 
1. Lynne McNiven, Child Health Commissioner, Consultant in Public Health,  NHS Ayrshire &
Arran  PO BOX 13, Boswell House, 10 Arthur Street, Ayr KA7 1QJ
lynne.mcniven@aapct.scot.nhs.uk 
2. The Scottish Licensed Trade Association, C B C House, 24 Canning St, Edinburgh EH3
8EG
Theslta@aol.com 
3. Association of British Bookmakers Ltd, Ground Floor, Warwick House, 25 Buckingham
Palace Road, London SW1W 0PP.
mail@abb.uk.com