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Medium-Term Financial Outlook and Approach

North Ayrshire Council · 5 November 2025
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NORTH AYRSHIRE COUNCIL 
5 November 2025 
North Ayrshire Council 
Title:    Medium-Term Financial Outlook and Approach 2026/27 to
2028/29 
Purpose:  To outline the financial challenges facing the Council and
examine the likely financial position of the Council’s General
Fund in the medium-term, to note the progress made in
addressing the challenges and to commence a programme of
engagement with communities. The feedback from which will
help inform the development of budget proposals for
consideration at the Council’s Budget meeting in February
2026. 
Recommendation:  That Council considers the Medium-Term Financial Outlook
2026/27 to 2028/29, notes the scale of the financial challenges
facing the Council over this period and the range of areas being
progressed and included within the planned programme of
engagement with communities. Following the period of
engagement, considers the feedback from communities and
brings forward proposals to set a balanced budget for 2026/27. 
1. Executive Summary 
1.1 Local authorities continue to operate in a very challenging and uncertain environment
with public sector funding not keeping pace with the increasing costs and demand for
services. In this climate it is important that Councils take a long-term view whist also
recognising areas of short-term pressure impacted through prevailing periods of higher
inflation. The Council’s Long-Term Financial Outlook is the cornerstone of the Council’s
strategic financial framework and establishes a sound basis for the development of the
Medium-Term Financial Outlook and subsequent annual budgets, helping the Council
address the challenges it faces and align resources to key priorities. 
1.2 The Long-Term Financial Outlook 2024/25 to 2033/34 was presented to Council on 13
December 2023 and identified an estimated funding shortfall of £127m over this period
which the Council requires to address. This included anticipated pressures in relation to
the Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) and was based on best estimates at
that time with sensitivity analyses highlighting the implications of changes to the
underlying assumptions. 
1.3.  The Medium-Term Financial Outlook for the period 2026/27 to 2028/29 draws on
similar data and projections to that contained in the Long-Term Financial Outlook,

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however the financial projections have been updated for this period based on more
recent cost analysis and funding metrics. This has identified a gross funding gap of
£61.6m over the next 3 years, excluding any assumptions regarding planned use of
reserves and Council tax increases, which must be addressed as part of the Council’s
Medium-Term Financial Plan. 
1.4  The scale of this challenge will continue to have an impact on the range and level of
services delivered by the Council, and this will require to be managed within the
context of its statutory and regulatory responsibilities. Before the Council considers
the range of budget proposals and the level of Council tax for 2026/27, it is
appropriate to undertake a programme of engagement with communities, that firstly
sets out the scale of the financial challenge facing the Council but, importantly, seeks
feedback across a range of areas of Council services. This feedback will play an
important role in informing the Council of the views from North Ayrshire communities
and any anticipated impacts from the budget proposals, including any equality impacts
and those which could proportionately have a greater impact on the island
communities. This feedback will be considered as part of the development the
Council’s Medium-Term Financial Plan. 
1.5 To help address the financial challenges, the Council will continue to progress the
sustainable change and transformation programme at scale and pace over the short,
medium and longer term, and for this activity to be incorporated in the Council’s
Medium-Term Financial Plan and aligned to the key priorities set out within the
Council Plan 2023-2028. 
1.6 The Council via COSLA will continue to engage with Scottish Government on local
government funding. The Scottish Government published its Medium-Term Financial
Strategy in June 2025. This was supported by a Fiscal Sustainability Delivery Plan.
The strategy sets out Scottish Government priorities across 3 main pillars. It is evident
from the 1st pillar “Ensuring public money is focused on delivering government
objectives, underpinned by reform and prioritisation to maximise impact” that this will
present a challenging financial landscape for the public sector, however, the extent to
which this will impact the local government finance settlement remains unclear at this
time. Within this context it is vital that Councils consider the use of all available
powers as an alternative to service reductions. It is also important that Councils
continue to lobby Scottish Government for maximum financial flexibility across all
policy areas, in particular, funding for health and social care and education. 
1.7  Elected members will continue to receive briefings on the progress of the Medium-
Term Financial Plan and officers will continue to support members in developing
proposals to address the budget gaps. 
2. Background 
Long-Term Financial Outlook (LTFO) 
2.1 The Council’s revised Long-Term Financial Outlook 2024/25 to 2033/34 was approved
on 13 December 2023 and identified an estimated funding shortfall of £127m over this
period which the Council requires to address. This included anticipated pressures in
relation to the Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) and was based on best
estimates at that time with sensitivity analyses highlighting the implications of changes
to the underlying assumptions. The report included a range of information, including:

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• The strategic financial framework; 
• Local issues for North Ayrshire including our current and anticipated demographic
and health profiles, employment and levels of deprivation and the impact these will
have on the Council's income and cost base; 
• Global and national economic performance; 
• Factors affecting Scottish Government funding and funding for Local Government; 
• The financial outlook for North Ayrshire including funding and expenditure
requirements; 
• A review of the Council's balance sheet including assets, debt, future liabilities and
reserves; and 
• The strategic response required by the Council to ensure future financial
sustainability. 
The Medium-Term Financial Outlook 
2.2 The Medium-Term Financial Outlook for the period 2026/27 to 2028/29 draws on the
same data and projections as the Long-Term Financial Outlook, however, brings into
sharper focus the short and medium-term impacts from recent key global, UK and
national events, all of which contribute to a challenging financial landscape for
citizens, communities, and local government finance. 
Economic Outlook 
2.3 Funding for public services is linked to the performance of global and national
economies and through the volatility in financial markets. UK Government fiscal policy
and Bank of England Monetary policy decisions have an influence on local
government finance, whether it is through the level of Block grant available to
Scotland, or the purchasing power associated with this funding within the context of
inflation and the level of interest rates, which affects the cost of borrowing for
Councils. 
Inflation 
2.4 Although inflation has remained relatively static, households will continue to
experience pressures on disposable income driven in some part by further rises in
energy costs in the short term. 
2.5  The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure of inflation rose by 3.8% in the 12 months
to August 2025. This has been unchanged in the last 3 months since June 2025. It
remains above the Bank of England (BoE) target of 2%. Latest forecasts project
Inflation will remain over 3% during the rest of 2025 and then fall towards 2% by the
end of the 1st half of 2026. Moving forward, this should have the effect of stabilising
costs across various commodities and importantly, where contracts are linked to
inflation indices, this should minimise any increases.

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Public Sector Pay 
2.6 Employee costs represent around 50% of the Council’s gross expenditure budget. 
Inflationary pressure in this area represents a significant pressure that will be faced by
the Council over the medium and long-term. Pay awards have been agreed with
unions across the SJC as part of a 2-year deal i.e. 4% increase for 2025/26 and a
further 3.5% for 2026/27. Negotiations with teaching unions within the SNCT continue
with no agreement yet in place from August 2025. This position presents a risk to
Councils. 
2.7 In terms of funding, the Scottish Government has committed to providing additional
funding in 2025/26 which represents the element of the pay award increase over 3%
(i.e. SG Funding equating to 1% in 2025/26) and that this will be baselined in 2025/26.
Further, the Scottish Government will provide 0.5% of the 3.5% pay increase agreed
for 2026/27. In summary, Council’s require to fund 3% increases for both years which,
it is recognised, sits at the maximum level of affordability. The distribution of funding
has still to take place. The planning assumption across the medium and long-term is
for the Council funding element for pay awards to remain at a 3% increase each year
from 2027/28. Future pay negotiations will continue to be influenced by the level of
inflation and the trade union commitment to progress towards a minimum pay level of
£15 per hour for staff. The latter having further significant financial implications for
Councils. It is also noted from current negotiations with teaching unions, that class
contact time remains an area of ongoing discussion and negotiation. Depending on
the outcome, this could have potentially significant financial implications for Councils.   
Interest Rates 
2.8 The Bank of England (BoE) Monetary Policy Committee met on 18 September 2025
and voted to maintain the bank base rate at 4.00%. It is projected that the base
interest rate will likely remain at 4.00% at the next meeting on 6 November 2025, with
further cuts projected later in 2026, however, this will very much depend on inflation
being at or around the 2% BoE target. From a Council borrowing perspective, through
the Public Works Loans Board, the rates available are linked to the performance of
government bond yields (Gilts). Current projections indicate that bond yields will
continue to fall slightly, leading to a reduced cost of borrowing. The landscape,
however, remains quite uncertain. Any reduction in the cost of borrowing would help
alleviate some of the pressures in delivering the capital programme. 
The Scottish and UK Landscape 
2.9 The Scottish Government published its updated Medium-Term Financial Strategy
(MTFS) and Fiscal Sustainability Delivery Plan (FSDP) on the 25 June 2025. The
MTFS was presented across 3 priority pillars:-
• Pillar 1: Ensuring public money is focused on delivering government objectives,
underpinned by reform and prioritisation to maximise impact. 
• Pillar 2: Supporting sustainable, inclusive, economic policies with the greatest
potential to grow Scotland's economy, expand and broaden the tax base to
fund public services.

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• Pillar 3: Ensuring a strategic approach to tax revenues, which considers the
longer-term impact of our tax choices and competitiveness.   
Pillar 1 sets out the ambitions for the wider public sector and the need for reform and
prioritisation of resources, however, at this time it is not clear the extent to which this
ambition will impact on the Local Government finance settlement.   
2.10 The Scottish Government Programme for Government reaffirmed the 4 main priority
areas of: 
• Eradicating child poverty
• Growing the economy
• Tackling the climate emergency, and
• Ensuring high quality and sustainable public services 
2.11 The Scottish Government continues to state its commitment to the Verity House
Agreement and to work more closely with local government to deliver shared priorities
for communities. As part of this, a Fiscal Framework was recently agreed via COSLA
that sets out a foundation for co-operation and co-ordination on all matters concerning
the financial relationship between the Scottish Government and Local Government.
This includes areas of local taxation, fiscal flexibilities and multi-year allocations. The
intention for 2026/27 is that the local government settlement will be supported with
information that outlines multi-year allocations, however, the level of detail that will be
available remains unclear at this time. 
2.12 The UK Government will deliver its Autumn Budget on 26 November 2025. This is
around one month later than normal practice. The knock-on effect of this is such that
Scottish Government has recently confirmed that the Scottish Budget for 2026/27 is
now due to be published on the 13 January 2026, with the local government finance
settlement anticipated at the same time. It is anticipated that this will be supported by
details of multi-year allocations for 2027/28 and 2028/29, however, the level of detail
has yet to be confirmed. This is around 6 weeks later than last year and will present
challenges to all Councils in setting Budgets. The North Ayrshire Council meeting to
consider the Budget is scheduled for Wednesday 25 February 2026.   
2.13 Within this context, current indicators point to a continuation of a challenging fiscal
landscape for Councils. It is also recognised, from a political context, that two cycles
of upcoming elections may influence areas of policy, prioritisation and investment,
with the Scottish Parliamentary elections in May 2026, followed by local government
elections in May 2027. The focus of the Council, linked to ongoing discussions as part
of the Verity House Agreement, is to maximise any financial flexibility available. It is
important that Councils, via COSLA, continue to lobby Scottish Government for
maximum financial flexibility across all policy areas, in particular, funding for health
and social care and teachers. Careful consideration is required in the use of these
powers when setting a balanced budget, with the aim to minimise cuts to vital
services, impacting on communities and outcomes, and to manage the level of
Council Tax increases.

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Financial Outlook for North Ayrshire Council 
Allocation of Resources 
2.14 The Chart below summarises the allocation of resources for 2025/26 approved at
Council in February 2025, with around 50% of gross expenditure relating to employee
costs; 
2.15 It is recognised in the last number of years, the level of influenceable budget not
linked to Scottish Government requirements or statutory contractual commitments, be
it through the Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) or large elements of the
education budget, has greatly reduced. This continues to place a disproportionate
level of pressure on the other Council budgets. This is unsustainable within the
context of trying to deliver effective services to communities.   
Medium-Term Financial Pressures and Planning Assumptions 
2.16 Following an assessment of cost pressures and anticipated income levels, the next 3
years forecasts continue to be subject to a degree of volatility, albeit there has been a
more sustained reduction in the level of general inflation. Work to review the General
Services Capital Programme continues to be impacted by a high level of construction
cost volatility. When set within the context of the current planning assumptions around
funding, this has resulted in a projected medium-term gross funding gap of £61.6m
(including the HSCP) and £39.3m (excluding the HSCP) over the next 3 years. The
scale of this gap will present challenges to the Council in delivering balanced budgets.
Areas of significant pressures identified within the Medium-Term financial Outlook
include: 
Workforce costs
2.17 As noted in sections 2.6 to 2.7, the pay award for 2025/26 and 2026/27 has been
agreed across SJC bargaining groups. Negotiations with teaching unions continues.

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The current planning assumption beyond that which has already been agreed across
the medium and long-term is for the Council funding element of pay awards to remain
at a 3% increase each year.  As noted in section 2.7 of the report, for 2026/27, the
Scottish Government have committed to fund the increase in pay above 3% i.e. 0.5%
additional funding. Future pay negotiations will be influenced by the ongoing level of
inflation and the trade union commitment to progress towards a minimum pay level of
£15 per hour for staff. The latter having significant financial implications for public
sector finance. 
Staff Group  2026/27
Planning
Assumption
2027/28
Planning
Assumption
2028/29
Planning
Assumption
Teachers  3.5% from
August
3% from
August
3%
Other Staff  3.5% Agreed 3% 3% 
2.18 North Ayrshire Council (including the HSCP) has benefitted from reduced Strathclyde
Pension Fund (SPF) employer contribution rates, from 19.3% to 6.5% for 2024/25 and
2025/26. From the last triennial review of the fund, contribution rates from 1 April 2026
are scheduled to increase to 17.5%. The Council’s financial planning to date across
2024/25 and 2025/26 assumed the recurring contribution rate at 17.5% as this
represents the revised structural rate for the Council. This allowed the Council to
benefit from a non-recurring pension rebate across 2024/25 and 2025/26 and avoid a
cliff edge pressure in 2026/27. As things currently stand, the next triennial actuarial
review of the fund will commence later this year, with the outcome communicated in
advance of the 2027/28 Budget. The current funding level of the SPF noted in the
Annual Report at the 31 March 2025, reflected an indicative funding position of 174%.
This position has improved since the previous 2023 valuation, at 147%, being the
figure that then informed recommended contribution rates for the main employing
groups for the subsequent three years. Based on this position, it is anticipated that the
Council would likely accrue some benefit from 2017/28, however, this will be subject
to the outcome of the review.   
2.19 The projected position of HSCP, influenced by significant demographic, demand,
funding and inflationary pressures of around £8.2m in 2026/27, indicates a potential
funding deficit position of between £8m to £21m in 2026/27, with a central planning
deficit assumption of between the best and medium-case scenarios of around £11m.
The position for 2026/27 has been influenced by the anticipated change in employer
pension contribution rate as outlined in section 2.18. The effect of which is an
increase in costs of £6.7m in 2026/27. Recovery actions and savings options continue
to be progressed through the Integration Joint Board; however, this position presents
a significant risk to the financial sustainability of the Council. In view of this and as part
of the Council’s Budget setting process, elected members will require to carefully
consider the level of contribution to the HSCP. This should also be considered within
the context of the level of general revenue grant received, any settlement conditions,
savings to be made by the HSCP and considerations on the level of any Council tax
increase.

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Other Inflationary Costs 
2.20 Inflationary cost increases have been included in forecasts for major utilities
(electricity and gas), fuel, food and those contractual commitments with increases
linked to inflation indices. In respect of utilities, cost forecasts are based on rates
secured via Procurement Scotland from the advance purchases and from available
price indices applied to the balance of expected energy need across each of the
years. 
2.21 Major contracts linked to inflation indices include PPP contracts and waste contracts.
Cost impacts based on inflation forecasts over the next 3 years have been included in
the budget models. In addition to this an allowance has been made to cover other
major contractual increases e.g. Strathclyde Passenger for Transport to meet
legislative requirements. A particular area of cost pressure linked to inflation and
growing demand, is transport costs associated with children with additional support
needs. 
2.22 The Council currently makes no additional financial provision for general inflation. It is
recognised that due to the previous high levels of inflation, this continues to place
further strain on operational budgets across the Council. The implications of this
include a reduced level of purchasing power for a range of materials and commodities
and re-phasing of programmes / activities to operate within existing resources on an
annual basis. This position is most acute across the Place Directorate due to the
nature and range of services provided. Ongoing work is being carried out to consider
a risk-based funding prioritisation approach for those activities that have been most
impacted by inflation. Any allowance for additional funding will be subject to the level
of revenue grant received and set within the context of other pressures facing the
Council. It is important that elected members are kept fully informed of any impacts.
An initial additional cost assessment of £0.5m will be included within Budget plans at
this time. 
2.23 Although interest rates have remained static in recent months at 4.00%, the cost of
borrowing remains relatively high. This, along with ongoing construction cost volatility
places a burden on the affordability of the 10-year capital programme. With the recent
completion of Montgomerie Park and Moorpark primary schools and approval of
additional funding to support the construction of the new Ardrossan Campus, the
stage of these developments has helped provide greater clarity on costs, however, the
financial impact of this along with a number of other projects that are at earlier stages
of development, will require additional revenue investment across the medium and
long-term to ensure delivery of the Council’s ambitious capital programme. 
Local Government Funding and Anticipated Budget Gap 
2.24 Single year settlements have been a feature of Scottish Government budget setting
since 2015/16. This approach continues to create a high level of uncertainty around
future funding levels and can impede progress in delivering sustainable change. This,
alongside the complex interaction of block allocations from the UK Treasury, Scottish
Government fiscal policy, priorities and commitments and the complexities of the
distribution formulae, makes it difficult to forecast future grant funding levels. Whilst
the overall quantum of funding available to local government remains unclear, the
Scottish Government has made a commitment to include information to support multi-

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year allocations. This will be received as part of the 2026/27 local government
settlement due in January 2026. Once the level of detail for future years is assessed,
it is hoped that this new approach will support more sustainable medium-term
financial planning. 
2.25 Within this funding landscape, and with a predicted decline in overall population for
North Ayrshire, it is both reasonable and prudent to assume that the level of future
budget settlements will remain challenging. The MTFO forecast includes a flat cash
funding projection over the duration of the next 3 years. This position assumes that
any potential uplift in the quantum of funding would be negated by the impact of the
declining North Ayrshire population demographic relative to a projected increase in
national population levels and shifts in population, mainly from west coast and rural
authorities to the central belt and the east of the country. North Ayrshire will continue
to be protected from large negative movements in funding from the “Floor adjustment”
included in the settlement, however, this simply slows down the level of funding
reduction over a longer timeframe.   
2.26 The Medium-Term Financial Planning includes various modelled assumptions of
Council tax increases for 2025/26. In 2024/25 the Budget was supported by a Council
tax freeze. In 2025/26 the Council tax increase was 7%. This represented the second
lowest level of increase across Scotland. In a national context, North Ayrshire
currently has the 18th highest level of Council tax (Band D - £1,554) from the 32 local
authority areas. Although the central planning assumption for 2026/27 includes a 5%
increase at this time across each of the next 3 years, the level of increase will have to
be considered within the context of the finance settlement received and the areas of
significant financial pressures and risks facing the Council, most notably from the
HSCP. 
2.27  Since 2017/18 the Council has used over £27m of reserves to support recurring
expenditure. A further review of all reserves will be carried out as part of the Medium-
Term Financial Plan. The Council meeting of 1 March 2023 approved the use of
reserves, generated from Service Concession flexibility, to support the Budget
programme over the medium-term. Due to the scale of the budget gaps forecast this
funding is an essential element to deliver balanced budgets over the medium-term. As
stated previously, this approach will provide only temporary mitigation and will require
to run in parallel with the delivery of more sustainable measures in reducing the
Council’s cost base. Approved reserves to support the Budget are included in the
undernoted table. 
Reserves 2024/25 £m 2025/26 £m 2026/27 £m 2027/28 £m 
£5.0m £4.0m £3.5m £1.8m     
2.28 A summary of the anticipated gross funding gap of the Council (excluding any
assumptions on increases to Council tax currently and excluding any planned use of
reserves for 2026/27 and 2027/28) over the next three years is provided in the table
below. Although the budget in respect of the HSCP is a matter for the Integration Joint
Board to consider, the undernoted table includes details of additional anticipated
HSCP pressures in respect of the Council services element of the HSCP. This is
appropriate as the Council is a key funding partner for the services delegated to the
Integration Joint Board, and although the Council’s expenditure plans currently

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reflects a flat cash funding position, the level of Council contribution will be a matter
for elected members to consider within the context of the pressures faced. Further
work continues to refine the underlying assumptions. It is recognised that the scale of
the financial challenge facing the Council is significant and this will require a range of
measures to address. 
2026/27 
£m
2027/28 
£m
2028/29 
£m
Total     
£m     
General Fund Funding
Gap
£12.5m £13.8m £13.0m £39.3m
HSCP Pressures
(including pay)
£8.2m £7.0m £7.1m £22.3m     
Total £20.7m £20.8m £20.1m £61.6m 
Sensitivity Analysis 
2.29 Given the uncertainty that underpins the assumptions, sensitivity analysis has been
carried out on the key components. A +/-1% movement on these areas can result in a
significant movement in funding or costs as outlined below: 
•  Scottish Government Grant £3.9m; 
•  Council Tax Funding £0.7m; 
•  Payroll costs incl. HSCP £3.2m 
Reserves Strategy and Financial Sustainability Measures 
2.30 The Council’s usable reserves are classified as either earmarked or unearmarked.
The Council’s current unearmarked reserves, i.e. those set aside to allow the Council
to manage any unanticipated events, currently total £9.181m, equivalent to 2% of
General Fund net budgeted expenditure. This represents the lower end of
recommended good practice of between 2% and 4%. In addition to unearmarked
reserves, earmarked reserves have been established to meet a range of known
commitments, including the Council’s Investment fund and Recovery and Renewal
Investment programme, and it is anticipated that these will continue to reduce over the
years as projects and are delivered. 
2.31 The level of Council reserves requires to be maintained at the right level to ensure the
Council’s future financial stability. These are kept under review and considered
annually when setting the Council Budget. 
2.32 The Council also maintains statutory reserves in the form of an Insurance fund and
Capital Fund. The Insurance Fund is maintained to meet the cost of future insurance
liabilities, while the current Capital Fund is earmarked to support the Council’s Capital
Investment programme and any capital financing requirements.

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2.33 Against a backdrop of financial pressures, it is vital to develop a framework that allows
measurement of the financial sustainability of the Council. Financial sustainability has
been identified as one of the key strategic risks facing the Council. Demand pressures
and funding constraints have resulted in challenges to the delivery of balanced
budgets on an annual basis, with recognition that the use of reserves and non-
recurring savings options is unsustainable. The measures noted below from the Local
Government Benchmarking Framework demonstrate the sufficiency of available
reserves to support future service delivery, the affordability of the capital investment
plans in terms of their impact on our revenue streams and the effectiveness of budget
monitoring activities. 2024/25 Scottish average data is not yet available, however, the
2023/24 data for North Ayrshire compares favourably with the Scottish averages
against most indicators. 
Financial Sustainability
Measure
North
Ayrshire
2024/25
North
Ayrshire
2023/24
Scottish
Average LGBF
2023/24
Ratio of usable General Fund
reserves to annual budget
23.5% 24.8% 23.9%
Ratio of uncommitted General
Fund balances to annual
budget
2.0% 2.0% 2.3%
Ratio of financing costs to net
revenue stream – General
Fund
3.3% 2.7% 5.8%
Ratio of financing costs to net
revenue stream – Housing
Revenue Account
21.3% 18.9% 20.0%
Actual outturn as a percentage
of budgeted expenditure
100.0% 100.0% 99.6% 
2.34 The level of reserves supports financial sustainability and provides contingencies to
support unexpected financial demands. Although the ratio of uncommitted General
Fund balances compared to annual budget is below the Scottish average of 2.3%, 2.0%
reflects North Ayrshire Council’s reserves policy and it is recognised that this is at the
lower end of the recommended range of 2% to 4%. The ratio of financing costs to
revenue streams demonstrates prudence and ensures that funding of capital
investment plans does not consume a high proportion of the annual revenue budget.
The ratios of financing costs sit below the Scottish averages, indicating that North
Ayrshire is less leveraged than other councils and has proportionally directed more
expenditure into other priority areas. The level of Housing Revenue Account loan
charges is deemed prudent and affordable within the framework of the current 30-year
Housing Business Plan. The effectiveness of the Council’s budget monitoring is
demonstrated by an outturn position that does not exceed the planned budget. 
Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) 
2.35 The Integration Scheme sets out the Integrated Joint Board’s (IJB) responsibility for
financial planning and management of the HSCP’s resources. The IJB has an implicit
statutory obligation to set a balanced budget.

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2.36 Information on anticipated pressures and proposed savings options are shared with
North Ayrshire Council to inform the allocation of resources delegated to the IJB. The
level of contribution to the HSCP is currently based on an anticipated “flat cash”
planning assumption where the HSCP would look to address budget pressures
through the delivery of equivalent savings. The allocation of resources will also
continue to be influenced by any requirements set out in the local government finance
settlement. The HSCP have identified additional financial pressures of £8.2m in
2026/27 and £22.3m over the next 3 years. As noted in section 2.19 of the report, a
potential funding deficit position of between £8m to £21m in 2026/27 is projected, with
a central planning deficit projection of between the best and medium-case scenarios
of £11m. Savings options are currently being progressed to address this position. 
2.37 The HSCP does not hold any current unearmarked reserves. The position reported at
Cabinet on 28 October 2025 indicated the HSCP project an overspend on the Council
Services element of £3.208m for 2025/26, reduced to £0.957m following identified
financial recovery actions. A Finance Working Group has been established to address
this position and to identify further recovery actions. 
2.38 The current financial position of the HSCP presents a significant risk to the financial
sustainability of the Council. The Integration Scheme states If the recovery plan is not
successful the Parties (the Council and NHS Ayrshire and Arran) will consider making
interim funds available based on the agreed percentage contribution for joint
responsibilities, with repayment in future years on the basis of a revised recovery plan
agreed by the Parties and Integration Joint Board. In 2024/25 the Council made an
additional contribution of £2.036m to address the Council services element of the
overspend in that year. It is recognised that the Council’s capacity to make any interim
funds available is limited, due to the current level of Council reserves and the
anticipated levels of future funding and pressures. 
The Council’s Approach and Progress to Date 
2.39 The Council’s approach, as set out in the Long-Term Financial Outlook, will continue
to be influenced by the priorities set out in the Council Plan 2023-28. The Council’s
key priorities are defined as: 
• Wellbeing – to transition to a wellbeing economy, delivering prosperity, wellbeing,
and resilience for local people. 
• Communities and Local Democracy – we will have active, inclusive, and resilient
communities. 
• Climate Change – to achieve net-zero by 2030 
• A Sustainable Council – a Community Wealth Building Council that is efficient and
accessible, maximising investment and focusing resources towards our priorities.    
2.40 The Council will require to prioritise available funding in accordance with its statutory
and regulatory obligations and aligned with the key priorities. This will also require to
be supported by the delivery of sustainable change and Transformation at scale and
pace. In this regard progress continues to be made across several areas including
renewable energy investment and monitoring, property programmes that maximise

Page 13

opportunities for community ownership, commercial property development, digital
projects including testing the use of Artificial Intelligence and supported with the
Council’s AI Policy, as well as a range of service reviews across waste services,
learning resources and economic growth and regeneration. All of this activity will help
address the Budget gaps across the medium-term. It is also recognised that to deliver
larger scale savings over the medium and longer-term, wider reform requires to be
considered, including exploring areas of shared service delivery on a regional basis.
This work is being progressed across Ayrshire. Total savings governed through the
Council’s Transformation programme up to 2025/26 total £7.297m, with further
savings included within the Budget plans for 2026/27 and beyond. This is a key
component of the MTFP, as this approach helps protect vital Council services.  
2.41 The Accounts Commission at its meeting on 9 October 2025, agreed to make findings
on the Controller of Audit’s Statutory Report on Best Value in North Ayrshire Council. 
The Commission intends to publish the findings together with the report on the 28
October 2025. This will provide an independent examination on the Council’s
approach to Transformation, performance, financial planning and leadership. Full
details of the finding will be made available to Council for elected members to
consider.   
2.42 The Council should also continue to consider areas of financial flexibility and
associated revenue generation from existing statutory powers and any further powers
that could arise through progression of the Verity House Agreement. Examples of this
included approval in February 2025 for the application of a 100% second home
Council tax premium and changes to the level of empty property relief claimed through
non-domestic rates. Future considerations may include a tourist visitor levy, with work
being progressed to develop an outline scheme, however, any proposed changes
would be subject to extensive consultation and elected member approval. 
2.43 It is also important that Councils also continue to lobby Scottish Government (via
COSLA) for maximum financial flexibility across all policy area budgets, in particular,
funding for health and social care and education. A particular focus within Education
Services is the alignment of learning resources against a backdrop of a reducing pupil
roll demographic in North Ayrshire. The reduction in pupil roll will continue to impact
the Council’s grant aided expenditure levels, with a reduced relative share of funding
coming through to North Ayrshire. To add further context, the current pupil : teacher
ratio in North Ayrshire remains one of the lowest in the country. 
2.44 As noted in section 2.27 of the report, the planned use of reserves to support the
MTFP remains an important element in delivering future balanced budgets, albeit it is
recognised that this is not a sustainable approach and requires to run in parallel with
more sustainable savings. Over the next 2 years a total of £5.3m reserves have been
approved to support the Budget. 
2.45 Revenue generation will continue to be an area which is considered in addressing
various cost pressures faced by the Council. This ranges from considerations of the
level of increase to be applied to Council fees and charges, to the recognition of
further income due to be received by the Council in 2026/27 to help offset the cost of
waste collection, disposal and recycling, in respect of extended packaging
responsibility obligations on businesses, as administered via Pack UK. In February
2026, Council will also be asked to set a level of Council tax increase that considers
the progress made in addressing the anticipated budget gap but also recognises the

Page 14

areas of significant financial risk to the Council, this being most acute in the projected
financial position of the HSCP.   
2.46 The triennial actuarial review of the Strathclyde Pension Fund will commence later this
year, with the outcome expected to be communicated in advance of the 2027/28
Budget. Based on the current funding level on 31 March 2025, noted at 174%, it is
anticipated that the Council would likely accrue some benefit from 2027/28, however,
the extent of this will be subject to the outcome of the review. In view of this, whilst
financial planning will continue to be managed over the medium and long-term, it is
recognised that the primary focus will be on delivering a balanced budget in 2026/27. 
2.47 A summary of progress in identifying savings options to address the 2026/27 Budget
gap is included in appendix 1 of the report. For transparency, areas of savings that
were approved as part of the 2025/26 Budget, that have a financial impact in 2026/27,
have been included within the 1st section of the appendix. Section 2 includes a range
of proposals for 2026/27 which can be categorised as operational efficiencies and
changes within the Council. These include workforce planning reviews and areas of
service re-design across Council directorates, resource level reviews and additional
income recognition and generation. It is important to note that each of these areas of
saving or additional income have no or minimal impact on the delivery of Council
policy or services with no anticipated negative impact on communities. When
undertaking service reviews, a zero-based budgeting approach is adopted, and the
changes are integrated within service workforce plans. Section 3 of the appendix
includes savings proposals where, it is recognised, there could be an impact on the
level of service delivery and therefore could have an impact on communities. This
section will form the basis of the community engagement programme, where feedback
is sought to help assess any negative impacts in advance of setting the Budget in
February 2026. 
2.48 In summary, with a projected gross General fund revenue gap of £12.5m (excluding
the HSCP) anticipated for 2026/27, based on current planning assumptions, this
position already includes the savings that were included in the 2025/26 Budget, as
noted in section 1 of appendix 1 i.e. £2.3m. From section 2.22 of the report, based on
recent work, additional cost pressures of £0.5m have been included at this time to
help facilitate a risk-based priority investment approach for those activities most
impacted by inflation. The draft savings options included in sections 2 and 3 of
appendix 1 total £5.1m. This, coupled with a planned use of reserves of £3.5m for
2026/27, as outlined in section 2.27 of the report, leaves a residual funding gap of
around £4.4m at this time. For reference purposes this remaining gap equates to a
5.5% increase in Council tax. Elected members will consider the range of savings
options that have been developed, any further areas of savings to be developed and
consider the level of any Council tax increase. It is important that any considerations
around Council tax increases are also looked at within the context of the financial
pressures facing the HSCP. 
2.49 Supported by corporate and service workforce plans, any reduction to Council posts
from the savings options will continue to be managed through natural attrition,
vacancy management through the Vacancy Scrutiny Panel, redeployment and, where
appropriate, voluntary early release.

Page 15

Community Engagement Programme 
2.50 Before the Council considers the range of budget proposals to address this gap and the
level of Council tax for 2026/27, consistent with the approach undertaken last year, it is
appropriate to undertake a programme of engagement with communities. It is intended
to make clear to communities the scale of the financial challenges facing the Council,
the progress the Council is making in addressing the challenges, and to seek feedback
across a range of areas of Council budget options. This feedback will play an important
role in informing the Council of the views from communities and any anticipated impacts
from the budget proposals, including any equality impacts and those which could
proportionately have a greater impact on the island communities. This feedback will be
considered as part of the ongoing development the Council’s Medium-Term Financial
Plan. 
2.51 Consistent with the approach adopted for the 2025/26 budget, included within appendix
1 of the report is an outline of the specific areas of budget engagement where feedback
is sought from North Ayrshire communities. The programme of engagement will run
from 6 November 2025 to mid-December 2025 and will include a range of on-line
support materials, an on-line survey aligned to the specific areas outlined in appendix
1, and a programme of community conversations. These conversations will cover both
geographical communities and groups representing communities of interest and
protected characteristics. A range of council services will be involved in supporting
these conversations, utilising the strong relationships that are already in place. To
address digital exclusion, paper copies of the full survey will be made available at
libraries and KA leisure facilities and citizens will also be able to contact the Customer
Services team and provide feedback over the telephone. Also, as in the previous year,
Services will promote the online survey to the residents they are in contact with through
their social media channels and other resources. The timescale of engagement will
allow feedback to be collated, then shared with elected members and communities, and
considered in advance of the Council setting its Budget on 25 February 2026. 
Capital Investment Programme 
2.52 The General Services Capital Investment Programme 2025/26 to 2033/34 was
approved at Council on 26 February 2025. The review currently being undertaken for
the 2026/27 Budget will continue to focus on the affordability of the current
programme, when considering the additional cost pressures, mainly through high
levels of construction inflation and volatility and risks associated with contractor
claims. The financing of the capital programme includes borrowing and this will
continue to be affected by relatively high levels of rates of government bond yields
(Gilts) which links directly to the rates available through the Public Works Loans Board
(PWLB). Although forecasts indicate that the borrowing rates associated Gilts may
reduce further, this landscape remains uncertain. The position will continue to be
monitored, and further financial provision will be incorporated in the medium and long-
term financial planning, recognising however, that this will place further strain on the
Council’s revenue budget. 
2.53 As well as the additional costs being incurred in the capital programme, it is also
recognised from the impact of inflation over the last few years, the purchasing power
of lifecycle investments has been impacted. This affects capital investments in roads,
property, vehicles, ICT and other infrastructure. The 2024/25 and 2025/26 Budgets
included additional investment in these areas to address the impact of inflation,

Page 16

however, to continue to operate within available financial resources, even by
sustaining the level of budgeted investment, could result in further real term
reductions across these areas. This position will continue to be reviewed as part of the
2026/27 Budget. 
2.54 In view of the current financial landscape, opportunities for areas of new capital
investment which are not supported by funding, will be extremely limited and will
require a robust business case to support any new investment proposal.   
2.55 Funding the capital programme will be supported with further prudent assessments
around the level and timing of capital receipts, the anticipated level of Scottish
Government capital grant, the anticipated funding profiles associated with the Ayrshire
Growth Deal and how the use of the Council’s loans fund reserve and capital fund will
support the programme across the 10 years. 
2.56 The anticipated revenue implications of the Capital Investment Programme have been
reflected in the MTFP. 
Next Steps 
2.57 In advance of the presentation of the Medium-Term Financial Outlook report, briefings
for staff and elected members have been carried out. 
2.58 Officers continue to progress the Medium-Term Financial Plan for 2026/27 to 2028/29
and develop options to address the budget gap covering this period. The Scottish
Budget for 2026/27 is due to be published on the 13 January 2026. It is anticipated
that the settlement will present a financial challenge to the Council which will require
elected members to consider the options to address the gap as well as the level of
Council tax increase to maintain vital services. This process will be supported with
feedback from citizens and communities as part of the Council’s programme of
community engagement, in advance of setting the Budget in February 2026. 
2.59 Discussions continue with the Integration Joint Board to support a partnership
approach to development of the HSCP’s budget. Following confirmation of the Local
Government finance settlement in January, elected members will have to consider
and agree the level of financial contribution to the HSCP. It is recognised that the
current level of projected deficit presents a risk to the financial sustainability of the
Council. 
3. Proposals 
3.1 That Council considers the Medium-Term Financial Outlook 2026/27 to 2028/29, notes
the scale of the financial challenges facing the Council over this period and the range
of areas being progressed and included within the planned programme of engagement
with communities. Following the period of engagement, considers the feedback from
communities and brings forward proposals to set a balanced budget for 2026/27.

Page 17

4. Implications/Socio-economic Duty 
Financial 
4.1 The anticipated gross funding gap over the period 2026/27 to 2028/29, based on current
assumptions, is £61.6m, including the HSCP and £39.3m excluding the HSCP. This
projected gap excludes any assumptions regarding planned use of reserves and
Council tax increases. Council will require to set a balanced budget for 2026/27 as part
of the Council’s Medium-Term Financial Plan. 
Human Resources 
4.2 It is anticipated that delivery of savings will impact on the Council’s future workforce.
The Council has established corporate and service workforce plans which include
active management of the size of its permanent workforce; vacancy management, 
review of temporary contracts, re-deployment and voluntary early release. Regular
communication with the workforce and trade unions will continue. 
Legal 
4.3 It is a statutory requirement for the Council to set a balanced budget and appropriate
level of Council Tax to support this. Development of a balanced budget is contingent on
identification and subsequent delivery of significant transformation and savings
alongside management of risk and pressures, particularly those of a demand led nature.
Chief Officers will require to provide assurance that plans are in place to secure delivery
of proposed savings and deliver services within the final financial envelope. 
Equality/Socio-economic 
4.4 Equality Impact Assessments will be carried out for all options presented to Council to
assist Council’s in making decisions on the bridging of the funding gap. 
Climate Change and Carbon 
4.5 This is a key priority for the Council. Significant levels of investment are already in place
through the Capital programme and Council Investment funds. Moving forward this will
continue to be a key area where available investment will be prioritised in order to
progress the Council towards achieving net zero.   
Key Priorities 
4.6 In addressing the financial challenge which the Council faces it will seek to minimise
the impact this has on delivering its key priorities within the context of the Council Plan
2023-28. 
Community Wealth Building 
4.7 All capital and revenue investment will be considered within the context of the Council’s
Community Wealth Building Strategy.

Page 18

Islands Communities Impact Assessment (ICIA) 
4.8 All impacts will be considered as part of any budget proposals, including any
requirements around ICIA’s. This process will be supported by community engagement
feedback. 
United Nations Rights of the Child (UNCRC) 
4.9 This is incorporated into the overall Equalities impact assessments framework and
process and again will be supported by community engagement feedback. 
Consumer Duty 
4.10 No identified impacts considered at this stage. This will be subject to future
consideration as proposals are developed. 
5. Consultation 
5.1 The report includes details of the Council’s planned programme of engagement. This
programme will include citizens, community and stakeholder groups. Details are
included in appendix 1 and appendix 2 of the report. The feedback from this programme
of engagement will be considered as part of the development of the Council’s Medium-
Term Financial Plan for 2026/27 to 2028/29. Regular engagement with Council
Directors, staff, trade unions and elected members are an embedded part of the process
in developing budget plans. 
Mark Boyd
Head of Service (Finance) 
For further information please contact Mark Boyd, Head of Service (Finance), on 01294
324560. 
Background Papers
0

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Appendix 1
Outline Draft Budget Options 2026/27 to 2027/28
Community Engagement Framework Overview 
Progress on the development of Budget options is presented across 3 main areas:
1. When setting the 2025/26 Budget on 26 February 2025, several of the savings’ proposals approved at that time included a
financial impact on a future year. Details are provided in Section 1. This section is for information. 
2. In progressing areas of savings for 2026/27, a range of proposals have been developed which can be categorised as
operational efficiencies and changes within the Council. These include workforce planning reviews and service re-design
across Council directorates, resource level reviews and additional income recognition and generation. It is important to note
that each of these areas of saving or additional income are expected to have no or minimal impact on the delivery of Council
policy or services and should have no negative impact on our communities. Details are provided in Section 2. This section is
for information. 
3. A number of savings proposals have been developed for 2026/27 where, it is recognised, there could be an impact on the
level of service delivery and therefore could have an impact on our communities. Full details are provided in Section 3.
Feedback from our communities is sought on these proposals to help inform the Council when setting its budget in
February 2026.

Page 20

Section 1 – Savings already Included in the 2025/26 Budget – For Information  
Directorate Budget Proposal Community
Impact R/A/G
2026/27
Saving £
2027/28
Saving £
Total
Saving £
Education
Services
Full Year Saving from the 25/26 Review of Education Headquarter Posts  Green £56,000 - £56,000
Communities
and Housing
Increased Planning Application Fee Income to the Council based on
current levels of planning application activity
Green £20,000 - £20,000
Place Year 2 of Tracking, monitoring and targeted improvements in respect of
the Council’s energy consumption. The Programme includes the
development of an energy monitoring framework, the launch of a
behavioural campaign and targeted investment and intervention to
achieve greater energy consumption efficiency.
Amber £256,000 - £256,000
Corporate Continued Channel Shift to Digital Solutions – Including Accounts payable
review and other digital solutions. This includes the pilot programmes
and phased use of artificial intelligence in accordance with the Council’s
AI policy.
Amber £100,000 - £100,000
Place Workforce Planning – Internal Review of Roads Staffing management
structures – Year 2
Amber £120,000 - £120,000
Place Alternative working patterns within the Streetscene grounds
maintenance service for greater resource, productivity and asset
management and utilisation.
Amber £100,000 - £100,000
Communities
and Housing
Review of KA Leisure Services – Year 2 of the Review includes continuing
to grow the membership base and operational efficiencies plus ongoing
monitoring of the business position.
Amber £299,000 - £299,000
Education
Service
Full year impact based on academic year of the 25-26 saving to Re-align
the level of teaching resource to pupil roll and Grant Aided Expenditure
reduction
Green £734,000 - £734,000
Education
Service
Full year impact based on academic year of the 25-26 saving in respect of
school crossing patrollers
Amber £46,000 - £46,000
Education
Service
Full year impact based on academic year of the 25-26 saving in respect of
FM cleaning reduction in schools and early years facilities
Amber £48,000 - £48,000

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Education
Service
Full year impact based on academic year of the 25-26 saving in respect of
the re-design of the music service
Amber £24,000 - £24,000
Place Year 2 of the Review of the Economic Development, Growth and
Regeneration Service. The scope of the review covers 4 key areas of the
Service: Business Support and Development, Economic Policy, Growth &
Investment and Regeneration including Active Travel and Transport. The
total annual revenue budget for running the services is £3.932m, which is
further supported by external funding from a range of sources.
Amber £320,000 - £320,000
Corporate 5% Increase in all Council fees and charges – Excluding school meal
charges which remain frozen and excluding all fees and charges whose
rates are set nationally. 
Amber £221,000 - £221,000 
Total  £2,344,000 - £2,344,000

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Section 2 – Proposed operational efficiencies and changes in the Council that will have no or
limited impact on Council services – For Information  
Directorate Budget Proposal Community
Impact R/A/G
2026/27
Saving £
2027/28
Saving £
Total
Saving £
Corporate
Services
Workforce Planning Service Reviews across Customer services and ICT
services
Green £137,000 £75,000 £212,000
Corporate
Services
Workforce Planning Service Review across procurement team resources  Green £35,000 - £35,000
Corporate
Services
Review of all operational budgets across the Revenues team Green £50,000 - £50,000
Corporate
Services
Increased level of Procurement Rebates Income secured from
procurement activity, including Scotland Excel, Purchase card use etc.
Green £40,000 - £40,000
Corporate
Services
Increased savings generated from the administration of Employee Benefit
Corporate Schemes including purchased annual leave, shared cost Added
Voluntary Contribution scheme and the recent employee Car Leasing
scheme
Green £100,000 - £100,000
Corporate
Services
Review of all recurring corporate resources, including those to support
inflationary pressures, aligned to current CPI inflation forecasts and
corporate workforce planning resources.
Green £300,000 - £300,000
Corporate
Services
Review of Budget provision to support Joint Boards, including Strathclyde
Passenger Transport and the Ayrshire Valuation Joint Board, to align
resources to current levels of financial commitment
Green £8,000 - £8,000
Corporate
Services
Savings across all non-staffing budget lines within Democratic services
through review of all service budgets
Green £15,000 - £15,000
Education
Services
Increase in Income from Cleaning Services- Including cost recovery model
from public conveniences and Housing Revenue Account sites. 
Green £35,000 £65,000 £100,000
Education
Services
Reduction in budgeted provision for non-recovery of debt aligned to
catering service activity, influenced by the universal free school meal
expansion programme.
Green £60,000 £65,000 £125,000

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Education
Services
Productivity Improvements in Cleaning Services Green 0 £79,000 £79,000
Education
Services
Review of Service Structures within the Facilities Management Service,
including review of vacant posts, shifts to term-time working models
where appropriate and a review of catering equipment budgets following
earlier periods of significant investment.
Green £578,000 £191,000 £769,000
Communities
and Housing
Further Planning Application Fee increase based on current and
projected fee application income levels
Green £80,000 - £80,000
Place Removal of Workscope and Governance budget following minor internal
changes to the operating model of Building services
Green £79,000 - £79,000
Place Reduction in Directorate Support resources as part of a shared resource
delivery model
Green £18,000 - £18,000
Place Reduction in waste tonnages at Household Waste Recycling Centres
following the introduction of a digital booking system.
Green £150,000 - £150,000
Place Reduction in Property Running Costs and Security costs through
Demolition of Surplus Assets
Green £17,000 - £17,000
Place Recognition of further anticipated income from Pack UK to offset the cost
of waste collection, disposal and recycling as part of the Extended
Producer Liability Obligation on businesses that came into effect in 2025.
Risk based approach towards income recognition which will continue to
be monitored as it is anticipated that future revenue will reduce as
businesses change their packaging practices.
Green £2,500,000 - £2,500,000 
Total  £4,202,000 £475,000 £4,677,000

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Section 3 – Proposed savings where there could be an impact on the level of service delivery
and therefore could have an impact on our communities. Feedback from our communities is
sought on these proposals to help inform the Council when setting its budget in February
2026. 
Directorate Budget Proposal Community
Impact R/A/G
2026/27
Saving £
2027/28
Saving £
Total
Saving £
Corporate
Services
Progress with further Regional Collaborative opportunities: 
For activities that could benefit from a Shared Service Delivery Model.
Initially the areas being explored across the Ayrshire Councils includes
Economic Development and Growth, The Education senior phase of
learning and the incorporation of North Ayrshire into the current
Ayrshire Roads Alliance. Further exploration work will also be
undertaken and developed on wider regional reform opportunities. 
Green TBC TBC TBC
Education
Services
Realign the level of teaching resource across North Ayrshire schools: 
North Ayrshire’s pupil : teacher ratio in 2024 was 12.4 pupils to each 
teacher. This is close to our lowest level on record, and is significantly 
below the figure ten years ago of 13.7. Our ratio is also significantly 
lower than the current national average pupil : teacher ratio of 13.3. 
The number of pupils across North Ayrshire over the last few years has 
been falling and is projected to fall further (both in absolute terms and 
relative to the position across many other parts of Scotland). This has 
impacted on North Ayrshire Council’s share of national funding through 
the annual revenue grant from Scottish Government. 
Green £590,000 £959,000 £1,549,000

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This proposal is to reduce the budget for teachers by 1% in 26/27 and
1% in 27/28.  This is based on a projected 1% reduction in pupil roll in
each academic session and the anticipated consequential reductions in
Grant Aided Expenditure allocation from Scottish Government for
financial years 2026/27 and 27/28.
The saving will be achieved through the realignment of teaching
resource across the primary sector to reflect the pupil population
distribution and through an amendment to the secondary sector
staffing allocation formula. 
A 1% budget reduction equates to a reduction of 14 teaching posts in
each year. The reduction in posts would be achieved through normal
workforce planning arrangements, including not filling vacancies. 
Education
Services
Maintain alignment of Pupil Support Assistant hours to reduced pupil
rolls across mainstream schools: 
This proposal is to reduce the budget for Pupil Support Assistants
(PSA’s) by 1% in 26/27 and 1% in 27/28.  This is based on a projected 1%
reduction in pupil roll in each academic session. 
A 1% budget reduction equates to approximately 135 hours per week
PSA support in each year. The reduction in time would be achieved
through normal workforce planning arrangements, including not filling
vacancies. 
Primary and secondary schools receive an allocation of Pupil Support
Assistants, with the distribution of available budget based on school roll
and level of social deprivation. Pupil Support Assistants provide a range
of support to children and young people to enable them to participate
in education and learning.  This includes supporting their emotional and
behavioural needs, literacy and numeracy development and
health/disability needs.
Green £48,000 £77,000 £125,000

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The use of PSA’s acts as a preventative measure and can remove
pressure not only from internal specialist provision, but also from
external day education placements, both of which are significantly
more expensive alternative models of service provision. 
Communities
and Housing
Reduction in small community grants budget and further promotion
of mainstreaming of participatory budgeting: 
The reduction in funding would also involve streamlining the
Participatory Budgeting small community grants processes into one 
community process creating a more exciting and engaging process for
communities. At the same time, it would support renewed focus on
mainstreaming Participatory Budgeting as part of community
participation in overall Council service design and delivery. 
Overall, this would be a reduction in small grants funding available for
community groups. However, there would still be a substantial amount
available for distribution each year through Participatory Budgeting
voting (around £90,000 per annum plus any additional funding which
was identified year to year) as well as support to access other small
grants programmes. 
Amber £80,000 - £80,000
Communities
and Housing
Increase to charges at Arran Outdoor Education Centre – following a
benchmarking comparison with other provider facilities: 
Arran Outdoor Education Centre (AOEC) delivers high-quality outdoor
learning experiences to approximately 1,200 North Ayrshire pupils each
year. Occupancy for 2025/26 is already at 90% during term time,
showing strong and consistent demand. However, the net cost of
operating the facility is £298,000 per annum. 
As part of a benchmarking exercise to review similar outdoor education
facilities at a variety of locations in Scotland, it has been established
Amber £15,000 - £15,000

Page 27

that the value proposition of the AOEC offer is competitive. While
North Ayrshire Council has a commitment to tackling child poverty,
with several school catchment areas incorporating areas with high
indices of deprivation, there is scope to consider proportionate
increases to current tariffs and still remain within an affordable range. 
The proposal would keep the pricing structure of the centre in line with
competitors while still allowing for subsided access for local schools at
competitive rates. The proposal reflects a £4.00 per person, per night
increase. 
Communities
and Housing
Increase Temporary Accommodation Rents: 
This is a proposal to increase Temporary Accommodation rents by
3.84% next year.  The Housing Revenue Account budget and rent
setting was approved by North Ayrshire Council in February 2025. This
agreed a council house rent increase of 3.84% for 2025/2026, with
indicative rents of 3.84% for 2026/2027 and 2027/2028, alongside
equivalent increases for temporary accommodation. This increase
would be applied to around 250 temporary accommodation properties. 
Amber £41,000 £43,000 £84,000
Place Review the waste collection frequency for purple (glass, cans and
plastics) and blue bins (paper and card) on the mainland and Cumbrae
from a 3-weekly collection cycle to 4-weekly to better reflect demand
and based on current presentation levels and tonnage levels. 
Purple Bin
Presentation rates range from the highest level of 69.3% bins presented
for collection every 3 weeks to the lowest level of 50.9% of bins
presented for collection every 3 weeks.
The yield/weight (kg per bin) ranges from 10.22 kg per bin average
(lowest) to 11.15 kg per bin average (highest). 
Amber £100,000 £100,000 £200,000

Page 28

This indicates that there is sufficient capacity in the bins to move from 3
weekly to 4 weekly. 
Blue Bin
Highest presentation rate is 77.3% bins presented for collection every 3
weeks. The lowest presentation rate is 55.5% of bins presented for
collection every 3 weeks.
The yield/weight (kg per bin) ranges from 5.59 kg per bin average
(lowest) to 7.19 kg per bin average (highest). 
Again, this indicates there is sufficient capacity in the bins to move from
3 weekly to 4 weekly.   
In Summary
• There is nothing to indicate that the frequency of collection
couldn’t change from 3 weekly to 4 weekly. It looks from the
presentation rates that many people are not presenting their
bins for recycling every collection cycle.   
• It is also worth bearing in mind that the Deposit Return Scheme
is planned to commence October 2027 and this will have a
significant impact on the purple bin. 
• To encourage recycling, anyone with capacity issues could be
offered an additional bin or a larger bin on a case-by-case basis. 
• The main impact of this change is on the Waste scheduling
team. Less frequent collections will result in higher
yields/weight per bin which requires detailed scheduling in
respect of tip times, bin lorry capacity. 
Total  £874,000 £1,179,000 £2,053,000       
Grand Total of Savings  £7,420,000 £1,654,000 £9,074,000

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