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PEL Report

North Ayrshire Council · 8 May 2024
Back to Licensing Committee — 8 May 2024 and its agenda

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NORTH AYRSHIRE COUNCIL 
8th May 2024 
Licensing Committee 
Title:    Public Entertainment Resolution under the Civic
Government (Scotland) Act 1982 
Purpose:  To advise the Committee on the procedure for the review of its
Public Entertainment Licence and to determine the terms of its
Resolution on such for public consultation. 
Recommendation:  That the Committee agree to consider and determine the terms
of its Public Entertainment Licence Resolution, and thereafter,
consult on such in terms of the required Statutory process under
the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982. 
It is not recommended that car cruise events are licensed under
the Public Entertainment Licence procedure, and that they are
more suitably covered by existing Police powers, Road Traffic
Legislation, and other similar Legislative powers. 
1. Executive Summary 
1.1   The Licensing Committee exercise the functions of the Council as "Licensing
Authority" under many statutes, including the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982
(as amended by the Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010). 
1.2   The Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982 provides powers to local
authorities to licence a wide range of different activities. Some activities are required
to be licensed under the said Act, and are mandatory, and others the Council has a
discretion as to what to licence. However, to exercise the discretionary powers
under the 1982 Act, the Act states that those powers “shall have effect in the area of
a licensing authority, only if, and insofar as the authority have so resolved” in
accordance with the Act.  The wording of the Council’s current public entertainment
resolution is somewhat dated, and this report recommends various changes to be
considered by the Committee. Accordingly, this report sets out the steps required to
review the Council’s current public entertainment licence and create the appropriate
resolution under the said ‘1982 Act to revise and update the licensable public
entertainment activity types appropriately in a modern context.

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2. Background 
2.1    A public entertainment licence is required for the use of premises as a place where
members of the public are admitted or may use any facilities for the purposes of
entertainment or recreation. The Council’s current public entertainment resolution is
contained at Appendix 1. This contains several specified activities which requires to
be updated. 
2.2   There have been meetings of the Member/Officer working group to consider the terms
of the Council’s current resolution, and the Clerk to the committee has further met
recently with protective services colleagues to discuss the terms, scope and practical
workability and monitoring of the terms of any updated resolution. It is now
appropriate given the need to update the resolution to bring forward draft proposals
for the Committee to consider, and for the Clerk to the committee to outline the
relevant process and timescales. It is anticipated that during the consultation process,
as outlined below, that internal council services will have a further opportunity to
respond to the terms of any proposed draft and to allow for the required public
consultation. In addition, guidance notes will be worked on with protective service
colleagues as to guidance issued to applicants as to their relevant responsibilities and
what is expected of them and the role of the local authority too in regulating such and
any required risk-based inspection process thereon. There are likely to be an increase
in resource considerations for any approved public entertainment licence resolution
that is approved by the Committee. This would be in terms of increased resourcing
allocated to the regulation and enforcement of such activities as required. 
2.3   As outlined, in Appendix 2, the current proposed draft seeks to outline the activities
that will require to be licensed in terms of the updated resolution. The Act requires
that, if a Council resolves to licence public entertainment, it shall specify the places, or
classes, of those activities which shall fall to be licensed and regulated. 
2.4    When specifying places or classes, it is best to avoid descriptions of
activities that are so specific that the list doesn’t keep pace with changes in
public entertainment and to avoid generic descriptions that can regulate some
activities that are lower risk. Factors to consider in terms of whether to resolve to
licence an activity under a public entertainment licence resolution are whether the risk
of the activity is significantly affected by whether the person is a “fit and proper”
person, whether the premises is suitable for the activity in question and the need for
the Council to be consulted when an event is being planned. It is proposed also that
there the public entertainment licence provisions should not apply for spectator-based
entertainment where the number is less than 200 persons, the event has been risk
assessed and it is certified by the organiser that no aspect of the event presents a
high risk to the safety of the spectators. The organiser will require to take full
cognisance of the HSG195-The Health and Safety Executive Event Safety Guide
known as the “Purple Book” and any ancillary guidance that the local authority may
provide from time to time too on such events. 
Accordingly, at Appendix 2, the activities that are proposed to be in the scope of the
revised resolution which will be outlined by the Clerk to the Committee more fully at
the meeting of the Licensing Committee. The Committee may wish to determine as to
whether to seek to licence car cruise events and consider the effectiveness of the any
proposed licensing of such events under a public entertainment resolution. It is the
recommendation of officers that there is limited effectiveness of seeking to resolve to

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licence car cruise events under the public entertainment process as there are existing
Police powers where there are any criminal acts, breaches of Road Traffic regulations
or anti-social behaviour identified by parties attending and assembling for such
purposes. The Committee should also take cognisance of the rights of public
assembly in relation to which the Council’s licensing powers are limited. 
2.5 As outlined in Part B of the draft resolution there are proposed exemptions to the
requirements where it is already covered by the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005
requirements and in terms of the “Exemptions” as outlined below:  
“ Community and School Fundraising Exemption:
(a) the place is operated by a charitable, religious, youth, educational,
recreational, community, political or similar organisation; and
(b) charges or donations are wholly for the benefit of the operating organisation,
or another organisation which is within (a);
it does not need a PEL.” 
Section 41 (2) of the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982 further specifies when a
public entertainment licence will not be required including usage by schools,
charitable organisations and athletic or sports grounds etc. used for those purposes. 
2.6     A licensing authority shall not make a resolution unless they have published in
a newspaper or newspapers circulating in their area the terms of the proposed
resolution together with a notice stating that they intend to make the
resolution; and that representations about the resolution may be made in
writing to the authority within 28 days of the first publication of the notice. 
2.7  The licensing authority shall, as soon as they have made a resolution, publish
in a newspaper or newspapers circulating in their area the terms of the
resolution so made, together with a notice stating the effect of the resolution. 
2.8      Any resolution cannot come into effect until at least nine months after the date           
that the resolution is made. 
3. Proposals 
3.1      It is recommended that the terms of the proposed resolution contained in
Appendix 2, subject to any amendments by the Committee, be published in the
relevant local newspapers and on the Council’s website, and that a further report be
provided to the Committee detailing any representations made in response and
asking the Committee to thereafter after consideration of such make a resolution. 
4. Implications/Socio-economic Duty 
Financial 
4.1   The legislation requires the Council to charge fees for licences        
that cover the costs of administering the licensing regime, therefore changes
to the types of activity licensed by the Council are cost neutral. However, there will be
an increase in officer time and enforcement/regulation of such activities.

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Human Resources 
4.2 There will be additional resource requirements where the Committee resolves to add
additional licensing types in its revised resolution. These will require additional visits
by protective services in terms of the public awareness of new licensing requirements
and from enforcement officers from legal services where there are reports of
unlicensed activities. 
Legal 
4.3 A modern Public Entertainment Licence Resolution is required to take account the
change and nature of activities that should be licensed. This requires to be in terms of
the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982. 
Equality/Socio-economic 
4.4 An "Equality Impact Assessment" screening has been carried out, and there are no
equalities impacts associated with using these discretionary powers. There are no
socio-economic implications of the proposals. 
Climate Change and Carbon 
4.5 None 
Key Priorities 
4.6 North Ayrshire Council has priorities for "Communities and Local Democracy” and
"Wellbeing" in the Council Plan 2023-2028.  An effective licensing system and
updated public entertainment resolution, helps achieve the Strategic Aim-Wellbeing. 
Community Wealth Building 
4.7 There are no Community Wealth Building Issues. 
5. Consultation 
5.1 Consultation is required in terms of the statutory process, as outlined above, in terms
of the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982. 
Aileen Craig
Head of Democratic Services 
For further information please contact Raymond Lynch, Senior Manager, Legal Services,
on licensing@north-ayrshire.gov.uk. 
Background Papers
Appendix 1-Current Public Entertainment Resolution
Appendix 2-Proposed draft Public Entertainment Resolution.

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Appendix 1- Current Public Entertainment Resolution
A Public Entertainment Licence is required for the following activities or premises:
• boxing, wrestling or another spectacle
• motorcycle scrambling
• dancing, a discotheque or amplified sound
• an open air concert
• an exhibition
• a large fete with one or more public marquees
• a fireworks display
• an ice rink
• a musical, dramatic or other stage or floor or radio or television performance or
activity
• a circus
• a fairground (includes a ride of whatever size, speed or cost)
• a swimming pool
• a billiards, snooker and/or pool hall
• an amusement arcade other than one licensed under the Gambling Act 2005

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APPENDIX 2 - DRAFT PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENT RESOLUTION 
DRAFT
North Ayrshire Council, being the Licensing Authority under the Civic Government
(Scotland) Act 1982, resolves that from [date] a ‘Public Entertainment Licence’ under
Section 41 of the 1982 Act (‘PEL’) is required for the places and activities listed at
Part (A) below, subject to the exemptions in Part (B) below.
Parts:
(A) List of places and activities needing a Licence
(B) Exemptions
A "public entertainment licence" shall be required for the use of premises as a place
of public entertainment. This means any place where members of the public are
admitted or may use any facilities for the purposes of entertainment or recreation of
any of the following types:
A Public Entertainment Licence shall not be required for spectator-based
entertainment events that satisfy all the following conditions:
The event is provided to an audience of less than 200 persons at any one time and
the organiser of the event takes appropriate steps to monitor and control capacity
during the event, is fully risk assessed and certified by the organiser and that the
organiser determines that no aspect of the event presents a high risk to the safety of
spectators and the event organiser takes cognisance of HSG195 - the Health and
Safety Executive Event Safety Guide (also known as the Purple Guide) or any
further additional guidance specified, from time to time, by the Licensing Authority;
“Spectator based entertainment” is defined as:
(1) Performances such as dance, live music events and public performance of
any music, dance or plays etc.
(2) Exhibitions of an object such as a painting, drawing, installation, or historic
artifact etc.
(3) Public shows and events such as festivals, fairs, firework displays, circuses
and sporting events etc.
Part (A) - List of places and activities needing a Licence:
1. Premises used for public performances of live music, whether indoor or
outdoor, including concerts, music festivals and live DJ events playing
amplified music (live or recorded);
2. A place where there is a public performance of any music, dance or play
(speech, singing or acting), and premises used for performances involving
hypnotism;

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3. Skating rinks (including facilities for indoor roller skating and skateboarding)
and ice rinks;
4. Circuses;
5. Fairgrounds;
6. Exhibitions;
7. Snooker, Billiard or Pool Halls;
8. Swimming pools;
9. Fireworks display, except ones covered by dispensation by the Council,
authorised by Law or within the curtilage of a dwelling-house by or with the
permission of the occupier;
10.  Sunbed/tanning facilities;
11.  Animal riding where not covered by Riding Establishment Licence provisions;
12.  Premises used for bungee jumping, abseiling, zip slides, indoor climbing   
walls and trampolining;
13.  Premises used for paintball games;
14.   A large fete with one or more marquees;
15.  Any premises indoor or outdoor used for:
(i) Motor vehicle stunt shows or motor sports.
(ii) Quad bike events.
16. Premises used for any activity involving inflatable structures such as bouncy
castles, or one or more mechanical rides;
17. Boxing, wrestling and martial arts events, or contact sports where a public
audience may be present on payment of a fee.
Any person wishing to carry on any such activity will require a licence from the
Council before doing so, (unless the Council already licenses the activity in which
case a licence will continue to be required without any delay in implementation).
”With effect from X it will be an offence under Section 7(1) of the Act to use a
premises for Public Entertainment for the classes mentioned above without a
licence.  
(B) Community & School Fundraising Exemptions: 
All two conditions must apply before this exemption applies.
If
(a) the place is operated by a charitable, educational, religious, youth,
recreational, community, political or similar organisation and
(b) charges or donations are wholly for the benefit of the operating
organisation, or another organisation which is within (a)
it does not need a PEL.

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