Democracy Spraffa

9 - Whistleblowing Q1 report (Apr-June 2023) Board Final

North Ayrshire Council · 24 August 2023
Back to Integration Joint Board — 24 August 2023 and its agenda

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NHS Ayrshire & Arran
Meeting:  Ayrshire and Arran NHS Board 
Meeting date: 14 August 2023
Title: Whistleblowing Report – Quarter 1 April - 30 June 2023 
Responsible Director:  Jennifer Wilson, Nurse Director 
Report Author: Karen Callaghan, Corporate Governance Coordinator 
1. Purpose 
This is presented to the Staff Governance Committee for: 
• Discussion 
This paper relates to: 
• Government policy/directive 
This aligns to the following NHSScotland quality ambition(s): 
• Safe
• Effective
• Person Centred 
2. Report summary 
2.1 Situation
The National Whistleblowing Standards and Once for Scotland Whistleblowing policy
(the Standards) were introduced on 1 April 2021.  The Board Members are asked to
discuss the report on organisational activity in relation to Whistleblowing concerns
raised in 2023-24 Quarter 1 (April – 30 June 2023).   
2.2 Background 
The National Whistleblowing Standards (the Standards) set out how the Independent
National Whistleblowing Officer (INWO) expects all NHS Boards to manage, record
and report whistleblowing concerns.  It is a requirement of the Standards that
whistleblowing data is reported quarterly to the NHS Board and under our local
governance arrangements to Staff Governance Committee.   
The Standards also require that Boards publish an annual report setting out
performance in handling whistleblowing concerns.  The annual report summarises and
builds on the quarterly reports produced by the board, including performance against
the requirements of the Standards, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), the issues that
have been raised and the actions that have been or will be taken to improve services
as a result of concerns.

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In NHS Ayrshire & Arran the agreed governance route for reporting on whistleblowing
is to Staff Governance Committee and then to the NHS Board.  The NHS Board report
will be shared with Integration Joint Boards following the NHS Board meeting. 
2.3 Assessment
As no concerns raised as Whistleblowing in Q1 were appropriate to be taken forward
using the Standards it is not possible to provide a detailed report.  A short update on
recent whistleblowing activity to support the standards is provided below.   
No immediate risk was identified to patient safety in the concerns received in Q1, no 
action required.     
• In Quarter 1 six contacts were made to the Speak Up Mailbox and phone
number.  
o Four of these concerns were raised as Whistleblowing.  The other two
contacts were seeking advice, guidance was provided to allow the
concerns raised to be progressed through the appropriate route.  
o Three of the concerns were reviewed by the Whistleblowing Decision
Team (WDT), who agreed that the concerns raised were not appropriate
to be reviewed using the Standards as they related to personal
experience.  The individuals who raised the concerns were advised the
most appropriate route to take their concerns forward.  These included
the use of the NHSScotland Workforce Investigation Policy. 
o Following discussion and with the agreement of complainant the
remaining concern was taken forward as business as usual, this concern
was not reviewed by the WDT. 
• Anonymous Investigation closed: the investigations into the anonymous
concerns raised in Q2 and Q3 2022/23 are complete and the reports have been
received.  Both concerns were not upheld with no recommendations or actions. 
The reports have been shared with the appropriate Director for the area with
reassurance that they will be reported through the appropriate governance route. 
• Whistleblowing investigation closed: Q3 2022/23 – the investigation related to
EAHSCP has been completed with the report drafted and approved by the
commissioning Director.  This concern was partially upheld.  An improvement
plan is in place based on the recommendations within the report. 
Recommendations included the use of Stress Risk assessment and workload
analysis. 
• Improvement plans: Table 1 shows status of investigations from concerns raised
in 2021-22 and 2022-23.  The Improvement plan relating to a concern raised in
Q2 2021/22 has been closed and reported through the appropriate governance
group.  Of the plans that remain open the actions are either in progress or
complete and progress continues to be monitored through Directorate
Governance routes with feedback on closure to the Whistleblowing Oversight
Group.

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Year  Number
Investigations
closed 
Numbers of
Improvement Plans 
Number of Learning
Plans 
In Progress Closed In Progress Closed
2021-22 5 2 2 1 0
2022-23 1 1 0 0 0
Table 1 
• Confidential Contacts: following a robust internal process in line with HR
guidance, five candidates were invited for a discussion with members from the
Whistleblowing Oversight Group. This gave an opportunity for those interested in
the role to talk about their interest and understanding of whistleblowing and what
they felt they could bring to support the process in NHS Ayrshire & Arran.  All
five have been offered and accepted roles as Confidential Contacts, however
one candidate later withdrew.  The new confidential contacts come from across
the organisation at various.  An induction is underway with a planned handover
date of 14 August proposed for the new Confidential Contacts to take up their
role.  A programme of learning and support is being developed to ensure the
new Confidential Contacts are supported as they develop into the role. Our new
Confidential Contacts are:  
o Anne Marie Brown, Hotel Services Manager, Information Support Services
o Claire Burns, Risk Management Support Officer, Medical Directorate
o Laura Mitchell, Consultant Clinical Psychologist, Addiction Services
o Fiona McLeod, District Nurse Team Leader, North Ayrshire Health and Social
Care Partnership      
Laura Mitchell will be the named Confidential Contact for Primary Care. This 
named contact is required under the Standards.     
From 14 August our existing Confidential Contacts (Jenny Wilson, Crawford           
McGuffie, Sarah Leslie, Derek Lindsay) will step down from this role.
• Speak Up Advocates (SUA): A SUA development session took place on the 15
June 2023 at Fullarton Connexions, Irvine.  The SUAs shared their experience
to date, with the session providing an update on Whistleblowing since the last
meeting in 2021 and a coaching session.  Future sessions will take place
quarterly and where possible will be face to face.    
• Training: Monthly reports continue to be produced to monitor completion of the
Turas Whistleblowing eLearning modules.  At the 30 June 2023, 65% of
managers had completed the relevant modules.   
• Communications: Whistleblowing communications continue to be refreshed as a
reminder to staff on how to raise a Whistleblowing concern and include new,
refreshed and updated 7 minute briefings. 
2.3.1 Quality
Procedures for raising concerns should provide good-quality outcomes through a
thorough but proportionate investigation.  The approach to handling whistleblowing
concerns ensures that learning and improvement is progressed for upheld
whistleblowing concerns and are shared across all relevant services.

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2.3.2 Workforce 
The Standards support our ambition for an open and honest organisational culture
where staff have the confidence to speak up and all voices are heard.  This is focused
through our organisational Values of ‘Caring, Safe and Respectful’ and promoting a
culture of psychological safety.   
2.3.3 Financial
There is no financial impact. 
2.3.4 Risk assessment/management
If staff do not have confidence in the fairness of the procedures through which their
concerns are raised, or do not feel assured that concerns raised will be acted upon,
there is a risk that they will not raise valid concerns about quality, safety or
malpractice. The opportunity to investigate and address these concerns will have
been lost, with potentially adverse impact on quality, safety and effectiveness of
services.   
There is also a wider risk to organisational integrity and reputation, if staff do not
believe they will be listened to and do not feel senior leaders in NHS Ayrshire & Arran
are fulfilling the organisation’s Values of ‘Caring, Safe and Respectful’ and promoting
a culture of Psychological Safety.   
2.3.5 Equality and diversity, including health inequalities
A local Equality Impact Assessment (EQIA) for the Standards is in place and
published on our public facing web.  This assesses the impact of the Whistleblowing
Standards on staff and those who provide services on behalf of the NHS with
protected characteristics.   
2.3.6 Other impacts
• Best value: Governance and accountability and Performance management. 
The delivery of an effective process for whistleblowing concerns will support the
Board’s commitment to safe, effective and person-centred care. Effective
handling of concerns supports the delivery of the Healthcare Quality Strategy.
• Compliance with Corporate Objectives - Create compassionate partnerships
between patients, their families and those delivering health and care services
which respect individual needs and values; and result in the people using our
services having a positive experience of care to get the outcome they expect. 
2.3.7 Communication, involvement, engagement and consultation 
There is no requirement for formal engagement with external stakeholders in relation
to the formulation of this paper. There has been wide communication of the Standards
across the organisation. 
2.3.8 Route to the meeting
This has been previously considered by the following groups as part of its
development. The groups have either supported the content, or their feedback has
informed the development of the content presented in this report. 
• Whistleblowing Oversight Group on 13 July 2023; 
• Staff Governance Committee on 7 August 2023.

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2.4 Recommendation
The Board are asked to discuss information for Quarter 1 (April – 30 June 2023) and
to confirm support for the appointment of new Confidential Contacts