Democracy Spraffa

14 2022-Q4 Whistle Blowing report (Jan - March 2022) Board

North Ayrshire Council · 16 June 2022
Back to Integration Joint Board — 16 June 2022 and its agenda

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NHS Ayrshire & Arran
Meeting:  Ayrshire and Arran NHS Board 
Meeting date: Monday 23 May 2022
Title: Whistleblowing Report – Quarter 4, January to 31 March
2022 
Responsible Director:  Jennifer Wilson, Nurse Director 
Report Author: Karen Callaghan, Corporate Governance Coordinator 
1. Purpose 
This is presented to the NHS Board for: 
• Discussion 
This paper relates to: 
• Government policy/directive 
This aligns to the following NHSScotland quality ambition(s): 
• Safe
• Effective
• Person Centred 
2. Report summary 
2.1 Situation
The National Whistleblowing Standards and Once for Scotland Whistleblowing policy
(the Standards) were introduced on 1 April 2021.  Board Members are asked to
discuss the report on organisational activity in relation to Whistleblowing concerns
raised in Quarter 4 (January – 31 March 2022).   
2.2 Background 
The National Whistleblowing Standards (the Standards) set out how the Independent
National Whistleblowing Officer (INWO) expects all NHS Boards to manage, record
and report whistleblowing concerns.  It is a requirement of the Standards that
whistleblowing data is reported quarterly to the NHS Board and under our local
governance arrangements to the NHS Board.   
The Standards also require that Boards publish an annual report setting out
performance in handling whistleblowing concerns.  The annual report will summarise
and build on the quarterly reports produced by the board, including performance
against the requirements of the Standards, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), the
issues that have been raised and the actions that have been or will be taken to

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improve services as a result of concerns.  The first annual report will be presented in
August 2022.   
In NHS Ayrshire & Arran the agreed governance route for reporting on whistleblowing
is to Staff Governance Committee and then to the NHS Board.  The NHS Board report
will be shared with Integration Joint Boards following the NHS Board meeting. 
2.3 Assessment
As zero Whistleblowing concerns were received in Quarter 4 (Q4) a detailed report is
not possible and a summary is provided below to provide information on
Whistleblowing cases received, progress with investigations and improvement plans. 
The first Annual report for Whistleblowing is being progressed and will be submitted to
Staff Governance committee and the NHS Board in August 2022. 
• Chart 1 below shows the total number of concerns investigated as Whistleblowing
in 2021/22. 
Chart 1 
• Investigations: One case remained open from Q3. This was concluded at the end
of March 2022 with the concern upheld.   The investigation lead is meeting with the
senior management team of the area concerned to discuss the recommendations
prior to drafting of the improvement plan.  The plan will be owned and managed by
the senior management team and reported through the Site and Mental Health
Governance Committee. 
• Improvement plans: Table 1 shows status of investigations.
Of five completed investigations, four required improvement plans and one
required a learning plan.  These are monitored through Directorate Governance
routes with feedback on closure to the Whistleblowing Oversight Group.   
Number
Investigations
closed 
Numbers of Improvement
Plans 
Number of Learning Plans 
In Progress Closed In Progress Closed
5 3 1 1 
Table 1 
• Experience of individuals raising concern/s:  A feedback survey is being piloted,
with a response rate of 25%.   Although feedback received has been limited this
has been positive, for example, when asked: “What was your impression of the
staff that were dealing with the concerns?” the response was “Very helpful and I
truly felt I was being taken seriously”.  
0
1
2
3
Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
Concerns Investigated 2021/22

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Further information from the feedback survey will be available in the Annual report. 
• Communications: Whistleblowing communications will be refreshed in the coming
month.  This will remind staff about how to raise a WB concerns and will include
refreshed and updated 7 minute briefings.  An anniversary communication is also
being considered to mark the one year anniversary of The National Whistleblowing
Standards going live.  As zero concerns were received consideration on how
communications are shared will be reviewed.     
• Training:  Reminders will be issued to remind managers and staff to complete the
mandatory Turas Learn modules.  To date 2233 staff and 450 managers have
accessed the training modules.  A review of the benefits of continued Facilitated
Sessions for managers and offering lunch time learning sessions for staff is
underway. 
• Review of process: Given the one year anniversary since the launch of The
Standards a review of our processes and guidance is being undertaken.  This will
consider learnings from cases received over the past year, advice and guidance
from the INWO and best practice from other health boards which is shared through
the Whistleblowing Practitioners Forum, attended by the Head of Corporate
Governance and Corporate Governance Coordinator.  Feedback from those
involved in the process will be considered.  The review will also be informed by the
outcomes of an Internal Audit into Compliance with Whistleblowing Policies and
Procedures taking place during April 2022.   
2.3.1 Quality
Procedures for raising concerns should provide good-quality outcomes through a
thorough but proportionate investigation.  The approach to handling whistleblowing
concerns ensures that learning and improvement is progressed for upheld
whistleblowing concerns and are shared across all relevant services. 
2.3.2 Workforce 
The Standards support our ambition for an open and honest organisational culture
where staff have the confidence to speak up and all voices are heard.  This is focused
through our organisational Values of ‘Caring, Safe and Respectful’ and promoting a
culture of psychological safety.   
2.3.3 Financial
There is no financial impact. 
2.3.4 Risk assessment/management
If staff do not have confidence in the fairness of the procedures through which their
concerns are raised, or do not feel assured that concerns raised will be acted upon,
there is a risk that they will not raise valid concerns about quality, safety or
malpractice. The opportunity to investigate and address these concerns will have
been lost, with potentially adverse impact on quality, safety and effectiveness of
services.   
There is also a wider risk to organisational integrity and reputation, if staff do not
believe they will be listened to and do not feel senior leaders in NHS Ayrshire & Arran
are fulfilling the organisation’s Values of ‘Caring, Safe and Respectful’ and promoting
a culture of Psychological Safety.

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2.3.5 Equality and diversity, including health inequalities
A local Equality Impact Assessment (EQIA) for the Standards is in place and
published on our public facing web.  This assesses the impact of the Whistleblowing
Standards on staff and those who provide services on behalf of the NHS with
protected characteristics.   
2.3.6 Other impacts
• Best value: Governance and accountability and Performance management. 
The delivery of an effective process for whistleblowing concerns will support the
Board’s commitment to safe, effective and person-centred care. Effective
handling of concerns supports the delivery of the Healthcare Quality Strategy.
• Compliance with Corporate Objectives - Create compassionate partnerships
between patients, their families and those delivering health and care services
which respect individual needs and values; and result in the people using our
services having a positive experience of care to get the outcome they expect. 
2.3.7 Communication, involvement, engagement and consultation 
There is no requirement for formal engagement with external stakeholders in relation
to the formulation of this paper. There has been wide communication of the Standards
across the organisation. 
2.3.8 Route to the meeting
This has been previously considered by the following groups as part of its
development. The groups have either supported the content, or their feedback has
informed the development of the content presented in this report. 
• Whistleblowing Oversight Group by email 
• Staff Governance Committee on 3 May 2022 
2.4 Recommendation
The Board are asked to discuss the paper for Quarter 4 (January – 31 March 2022).