Democracy Spraffa

Whistleblowing Q3

North Ayrshire Council · 9 May 2024
Back to Integration Joint Board — 9 May 2024 and its agenda

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Paper 24
NHS Ayrshire & Arran
Meeting:  Ayrshire and Arran NHS Board
Meeting date: Tuesday 26 March 2024 
Title: Whistleblowing Report Quarter 3, October – 31 December
2023
Responsible Director:  Jennifer Wilson, Nurse Director 
Report Author: Karen Callaghan, Corporate Governance Coordinator 
1. Purpose 
This is presented to the NHS Board for: 
• Discussion 
This paper relates to: 
• Government policy/directive 
This aligns to the following NHSScotland quality ambition(s): 
• Safe
• Effective
• Person Centred 
2. Report summary 
2.1 Situation
The National Whistleblowing Standards and Once for Scotland Whistleblowing policy
(the Standards) were introduced on 1 April 2021.  NHS Board Members are asked to
discuss the report on organisational activity in relation to Whistleblowing concerns
raised in 2023-24 Quarter 3 (October – 31 December 2023).   
2.2 Background 
The National Whistleblowing Standards (the Standards) set out how the Independent
National Whistleblowing Officer (INWO) expects all NHS Boards to manage, record
and report whistleblowing concerns.  It is a requirement of the Standards that
whistleblowing data is reported quarterly to the NHS Board and under our local
governance arrangements to NHS Board.   
The Standards also require that Boards publish an annual report setting out
performance in handling whistleblowing concerns.  The annual report summarises and
builds on the quarterly reports produced by the board, including performance against
the requirements of the Standards, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), the issues that

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have been raised and the actions that have been or will be taken to improve services
as a result of concerns.   
In NHS Ayrshire & Arran the agreed governance route for reporting on whistleblowing
is to Staff Governance Committee and then to the NHS Board.  The NHS Board report
will be shared with Integration Joint Boards following the NHS Board meeting. 
2.3 Assessment
In Quarter 3 (Q3) there were three direct staff contacts to the Speak Up mailbox.  The
contacts were seeking advice and support on how to progress issues or concerns. 
From the information provided the concerns raised related to individual staff conduct,
bullying and harassment and health and safety issues about a work environment.  On
all occasions the individuals were provided with guidance and directed to the most
appropriate route to raise their concerns and also information on who to contact to
seek support.   
No immediate risk to patient safety was identified in the contacts received in Q3 and
no action required. 
As no Whistleblowing concerns were received in Q3 a detailed report is not possible
therefore an update on recent whistleblowing activity to support the Standards is
provided below.     
• Case Update: Table 1 below provides an update on the position of the
investigations which were ongoing from Q3 and Q4 2022/23.  Of the two
concerns that remained open one is closed with the concerns raised being
partially upheld.    
Update for Stage 2
Concern 2022/23
Area Ongoing  Closed Not
Upheld
Partially
Upheld
Fully
Upheld
Q3 ISS - 1 - 1 -
Q4 Acute- UHA 1 - - - -    
Table 1 
• Learning:  For each complaint that is investigated an improvement or learning plan is
put in place to address any recommendations.  The Q3 2022/23 investigation
closed in this quarter identified several areas of improvement these included: 
o Ensure an induction plan is in place for new staff which includes training
and mentoring support
o Ensure an annual audit programme is planned and scheduled to include
audits of premises, processes and training/competency of all staff
o Improved visibility of senior managers
o Review of departmental Risk Assessments
o Improved record keeping, for example - ensure records are updated
timeously, the use of digital systems where available
o Refresh training on the use of PPE. 
• Improvement plans: Table 2 shows the status of investigations from
whistleblowing concerns raised in 2021-2022 and 2022-2023.  All plans from
2021-2022 have now been completed, with the remaining improvement plan
closed in Q3 2023-24.  Both improvement plans for 2022-23 are currently in

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progress.  These plans are monitored through the department’s governance
group as advised by the Commissioning Director, with feedback on closure to
the Whistleblowing Oversight Group.  Progress is followed up by the Corporate
Governance Coordinator.                      
Number
Investigations 
Numbers of Improvement
Plans 
Number of Learning Plans 
In Progress Closed In Progress Closed
2021-22 5 0 4 0 1
2022-23 2 2 0 - -
Table 2 
• Training: It is worth noting that in Q3 there was an increase of 8% in the number
of managers completing the Turas Whistleblowing e-Learning modules.  This
may be a result of refreshed communication through Daily Digest (DD) in
November 2023 reminding managers that it is mandatory for them to complete
the relevant module.  Communications will continue through 2024 to highlight
this training to managers 
Total Complete  Increase 
30/09/2023 31/12/2023
An overview (STAFF) 3272 3506 234
For Line Managers 112 162 50
For Senior Managers 424 439 15
Table 2 
Monthly reports continue to be produced to monitor completion of the Turas
Whistleblowing eLearning modules.   
• Confidential Contacts: A new poster with information on the Confidential
Contacts and how to contact them has been shared via email with all
management level staff for dissemination to all staff groups with a request that a
hard copy is placed in Staff areas.  A plan is in place to produce a video of each
CC with these being issued via the DD & eNews. 
• A refresh of Whistleblowing communications is in progress as a reminder to staff
on how to raise a Whistleblowing concern and includes refreshed and updated
7-minute briefings.  This is supported by our Communication Team.   
2.3.1 Quality
Procedures for raising concerns should provide good-quality outcomes through a
thorough but proportionate investigation.  The approach to handling whistleblowing
concerns ensures that learning and improvement is progressed for upheld
whistleblowing concerns and are shared across all relevant services. 
2.3.2 Workforce 
The Standards support our ambition for an open and honest organisational culture
where staff have the confidence to speak up and all voices are heard.  This is focused
through our organisational Values of ‘Caring, Safe and Respectful’ and promoting a
culture of psychological safety.

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2.3.3 Financial
There is no financial impact. 
2.3.4 Risk assessment/management
If staff do not have confidence in the fairness of the procedures through which their
concerns are raised, or do not feel assured that concerns raised will be acted upon,
there is a risk that they will not raise valid concerns about quality, safety or
malpractice. The opportunity to investigate and address these concerns will have
been lost, with potentially adverse impact on quality, safety and effectiveness of
services.   
There is also a wider risk to organisational integrity and reputation, if staff do not
believe they will be listened to and do not feel senior leaders in NHS Ayrshire & Arran
are fulfilling the organisation’s Values of ‘Caring, Safe and Respectful’ and promoting
a culture of Psychological Safety.   
2.3.5 Equality and diversity, including health inequalities
A local Equality Impact Assessment (EQIA) for the Standards is in place and
published on our public facing web.  This assesses the impact of the Whistleblowing
Standards on staff and those who provide services on behalf of the NHS with
protected characteristics.   
2.3.6 Other impacts
• Best value: Governance and accountability and Performance management. 
The delivery of an effective process for whistleblowing concerns will support the
Board’s commitment to safe, effective and person-centred care. Effective
handling of concerns supports the delivery of the Healthcare Quality Strategy.
• Compliance with Corporate Objectives - Create compassionate partnerships
between patients, their families and those delivering health and care services
which respect individual needs and values; and result in the people using our
services having a positive experience of care to get the outcome they expect. 
2.3.7 Communication, involvement, engagement and consultation 
There is no requirement for formal engagement with external stakeholders in relation
to the formulation of this paper. There has been wide communication of the Standards
across the organisation. 
2.3.8 Route to the meeting
This has been previously considered by the following groups as part of its
development. The groups have either supported the content, or their feedback has
informed the development of the content presented in this report. 
• Whistleblowing Oversight Group on 25 January 2024
• Staff Governance Committee on 12 February 2024. 
2.4 Recommendation
For discussion.  NHS Board Members are asked to discuss the paper for Quarter 3
(October - December 2023)